2023-2024学年广饶县大王镇中心初中八年级上学期12月月考试题--英语

这是一份2023-2024学年广饶县大王镇中心初中八年级上学期12月月考试题--英语，文件包含英语阶段测试题docx、阶段质量评估八年级英语试题1pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。


（时间: 120分钟 分值: 120分）
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题， 共65分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
( )1. A. Yes, it was. B. That's all right. C. Very gd.
( )2. A. It was cludy. I B. It was late. C. It was Friday.
( )3. A. A dctr. B. By bike. C. In a factry.
( )4. A. Have a gd time. B. Srry t hear that. C. Dn't mentin it.
( )5. A. I was watching TV. B. I did my hmewrk. C. I'm OK.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
( )6. What will the man d?
A. Turn dwn the music. B. Turn n the radi. C. D his hmewrk.
( )7. Hw did the man cme t wrk tday?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
( )8. What is Jim ging t d t be a cmputer prgrammer?
A.Take cmputer lessns. B. Play cmputer games. C. Take science lessns.
( )9. What d they have fr supper nw?
A. Sme meat. B. Only a little bread. C. Sme fish, meat and chicken.
( )10. When is the wman's birthday party?
A. This Saturday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
( )11. What were they mainly talking abut?
A. Music B. Envirnment. C. Sprts
( )12. What did Jack ask Julia t d when she left her rm?
A. Clse the windw. B. Shut the dr. C. Turn ff the lights.
( )13. What shuld peple d when they are washing their hair?
A. Turn ff the shwer B. Turn dwn the music C. Listen t the music
( )14. What shuld peple d when they g fd shpping?
A. Ride bikes B. Ride in cars C. Take their wn bags
( )15. Why will Julia still ride in her car t schl?
A. Because she lives t far frm schl.
B. Because she lives t clse t schl.
C. Because she likes riding in her car.
（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）
单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
( )16.When the by saw his mther, he ran quickly __________ her.
A. ut B. frm C. with D. twards
( )17. Tm has made much ______ in his study since he gt help frm his teacher.
A.prgressB. imprvementC. develpmentD. grades
( )18.All f us smetimes make mistakes and nbdy is ______.
A. perfect B. cmmn C. safeD. shy
( )19. My best friend James is a(an) ___________ by. Yu can believe him.
A. unusual B. active C. unbelievable D. truthful
( )20. Be nice t hi m. He is under a lt f ________________ these days.
A. pressure B. independence C. prtectin D. develpment
( )21. —The temperature in the small twn nly reaches 26℃ in summer.
—Yes, s many peple want t g there every summer.
A. get in B. up t C. get t D. g up
( )22. —Where is yur father?
—He_______ Australia and he_______ Sydney fr tw weeks.
has been t; has been inB. has gne t; has been in
has been in; has been tD. has gne t; has been t
( )23.—She is t busy t help us finish the wrk. —Let's d it ____________.
A. herself B. myself C. itself D. urselves
( )24. WeChat Pay(微信支付) makes ur life cnvenient. We can buy things _____________ we dn't take any mney.
A. unless B. because C. even if D. s that
( )25.—Culd yu please hang ut with me this afternn?
— _____________ . I have t make a plan fr Clean-Up Day.
A. Srry, I culdn't B. Srry,I can't C. Sure, I can D. Sure, I culd
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
A
One f the Wrld's Greatest Museums
Wuld yu like expert help t shw yu arund the museum? We nw ffer a new service f guided turs fr visitrs. Tickets can be bught at the Guided Turs Desk n the day f tur.
Cst: £5.00 per adult, kids ver 1.5 metres tall half, ther kids fr free.
British museum guided turs last abut tw hurs. Turs usually include:
Frm Ancient Egypt Frm Ancient Asia
Frm Ancient Greece Frm Ancient Britain
Frm Ancient Rme Frm Nrth America
TOUR INFORMATION
Telephne 01-636-1555 ext.6399 during museum hurs.
Fr the exact time f the turs, ask at the Infrmatin Desk.
MUSEUM OPENING HOURS
Mnday t Friday 9: 00 : 00 p.m. Saturday 10:00 a. m.-4:00 p. m.
Sunday 3: 00-6:00 p.m. (121 wrds)
( )26.This museum is in ________.
A. EgyptB. BritainC. Nrth AmericaD. Asia
( )27.Guided turs usually include the fllwing except ________.
A. Frm Ancient RmeB. Frm Ancient Britain
C. Frm Ancient AfricaD. Frm Ancient Asia
( )28.Tw parents and three kids ver 1.65 metres tall have t pay £________ fr the tickets.
A. 10B. 17.5C. 25D. 15
( )29.On weekdays, yu can't telephne 01-636-1555 ext.6399 at ________.
A. 9: 00 in the mrningB. 8:00 in the mrning
C. 13:00D. 14:00
( )30.This is a(n) ________ fr the turists.
A. guideB. instructinC. advertisementD. ntebk
B
Hw t becme a better reader
If yu wish t becme a better reader, here are sme imprtant pints t remember abut the speed f reading.
● Knwing why yu are reading—what yu are reading t find ut—will ften help yu t knw whether t read quickly r slwly.
● Sme things shuld be read slwly. Examples are directins (指导) fr making r ding smething, maths prblems, science and histry bks, which are full f imprtant infrmatin. Yu must read such things slwly t remember each imprtant idea.
● Sme things shuld be read quickly. Examples are simple stries fr enjyment, letters frm friends, news frm lcals r yur hmetwn, newspapers which tell what is happening t friends and neighburs.
● In sme f yur reading, yu must change yur speed frm fast t slw and frm slw t fast as yu g alng. Yu need t read certain pages quickly and then slw dwn and d mre careful reading when yu cme up with imprtant ideas which must be remembered.
( )31.Accrding t the passage, yur reading speed depends n .
A. whether the reading material is easy r difficult
B. what yu are reading
C. what yur purpse in reading is
D. bth B and C
( )32.Hw many imprtant pints d we get frm the passage?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.
( )33.If ne wants t be relaxed by reading, he shuld take up .
A. sme material full f infrmatinB. letters frm friends
C. a bk n science and technlgyD. a strybk
( )34.Which f the fllwing reading shuld yu read slwly and carefully?
A. Directins fr perating a machine. B. Fairy tales.
C. An evening newspaper. D. A strybk.
( )35.Which f the fllwing can best express the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t imprve yur reading skills.
B. Hw t raise yur reading speed.
C. Hw t decide yur reading speed.
D. Hw t chse yur reading material.
C
China is a cuntry in East Asia. It is large in mre than ne way. Mre than 1.4 billin peple live here. That’s abut a fifth f all the peple n Earth! And China is the third r furth largest cuntry by ttal area in the wrld. It cvers abut 3.7 millin square miles.
This large cuntry has many different kinds f land. It has sme very lw areas f land. In fact, the sixth lwest pint n Earth is in China. It is Ayding Lake in the Turpan Depressin (吐鲁番盆地). Other parts f China have muntains. Fr example, part f the Himalayan muntain is in the west part f the cuntry. This area has sme f the highest muntains in the wrld.
The snw in the muntains is a surce (源头) f many rivers. In fact, the snw makes tw f China’s mst imprtant rivers. They are the Yellw River and the Yangtze River. The Yellw River is China’s secnd lngest river. It is very special t the Chinese peple, as it was the birthplace f Chinese civilizatin (文明). The Yangtze River is the lngest river in Asia and the third lngest river in the wrld!
There are thusands f rivers in China. But there is still desert in the cuntry. And rain frests are als in sme areas f the cuntry. S visitrs can enjy diverse landscapes (景色) in this cuntry!
( )36.What can NOT we learn frm the first paragraph?
A. Hw many peple there are in China.
B. Hw large China is in size.
C. Which the largest cuntry is in the wrld.
D. Where China is in Asia.
( )37.The third paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. hw t stp peple plluting the rivers
B. smething abut China's mst imprtant rivers
C. smething abut the rivers in the muntains
D. why the tw rivers are imprtant t Chinese peple
( )38.The underlined wrd "diverse" means "_______" in Chinese.
A. 单一的B. 平坦的C. 多样的D. 崎岖的
( )39.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Ayding Lake is the sixth lwest pint n Earth.
B. Abut ne fifth f the peple in the wrld live in China.
C. A surce f many rivers is the snw in the muntains.
D. The Yellw River is special t the Chinese because it is the secnd lngest river in China.
( )40.Where might the passage cme frm?
A. A gegraphy magazine.B. A diary. C. A strybk.D. A ntice.
D

Here is a picture f the increasing ppulatin f the USA in nly ne hundred years. One man in the picture stands fr(代表) ten millin peple.
A lk at the picture abve will tell yu the relatin(关系) between times and numbers f peple during the years frm 1850 t 1950. The surprising ppulatin grwth f this kind can als be seen in ther parts f the wrld. The wrldˈs ppulatin is grwing faster and faster with each passing day. The ppulatin prblem may be the greatest ne f the wrld tday. Frm a UN reprt we knw that in the year 2000 the wrld ppulatin reached ver six billin, and that by the year 2010, the wrld had a ppulatin f seven billin, twice f that f the year 1968.
The ppulatin f the earth has increased mre than the amunt(数量) f fd. Nw abut ne fifth f the peple in the wrld need mre fd than they can get and peple have t find fd fr ver 250,000 muths mre in ne day. If the wrldˈs ppulatin ges n grwing like this, things will turn fr the wrse.
( )41.During the years frm 1850 t 1950, the ppulatin f the USA increased by ________．
A. three times B. five times C. six times D. seven times
( )42.What was the ppulatin f the wrld in 1968?
A. 2,500 millin. B. 3,500 millin. C. 3,000 millin. D. 5,000 millin.
( )43.In the year 2000, the wrld had a ppulatin f ver ________．
A. six billin B. seven billin C. ne billin D. ten billin
( )44.Which f the fllwing des the passage tell us?
A. There is less fd nw than befre.
B. The ppulatin prblem hasnˈt made it pssible fr peple t prduce mre fd.
C. The increase in fd isnˈt s fast as that in ppulatin.
D. Mst peple can hardly get enugh fd t eat.
( )45.Frm the passage we knw that ________．
A. peple have cntrlled(控制) the ppulatin grwth
B. peple will surely cntrl the ppulatin grwth
C. peple arenˈt in truble with the ppulatin grwth any lnger
D. peple find it mre and mre difficult t cntrl the ppulatin grwth

第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题， 共55分）
四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）
五、动词填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读短文，用所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)
I was feeling a little sad because my mther had lst her jb.One day, while I (51) ______________(walk) n the street, I heard a beautiful piece f pian music. I walked mre slwly (52)_________________(find) ut where it was cming frm. Then I saw a yung lady(53) ____________(sit) at a pian.
She was singing sngs abut lve, believing yurself and keeping n trying. The way she was singing made me (54)_______________(relax). I std there quietly, watching her playing n such a crwded New Yrk square. I thught that she must be brave enugh t sing in frnt f s many peple.
She nticed me. I walked ver and (55) _______________(tell)her hw gd her music sunded.“Thank yu.”she said.“I have been ging thrugh a hard time recently, but yu've made me hpeful again. ”I said t her.
“If what I did can help yu, I (56) _______________(be)glad,” she replied.“But why are yu s sad?”
“Well, my mm(57)_________________(lse) her jb, and I'm nt sure what t d ...”
“Did yu ntice the way yu were walking? Yur head was dwn.”she said.
“(58) ______________(nt be) upset, because gd luck cmes in different ways and if yur head is dwn, yu might nt see it. Yu (59) _______________(smile) mre and lift yur head up.”
I lked at her, amazed at hw she was encuraging me.“Why(60)________________yu _(play) the pian here nw?”I asked her with a smile.
She explained that she saw a lt f unhappy peple in the wrld and she tried t cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that n difficulties culd stp me frm ging n.
首字母填空（共10小题，计10分）
When we say“pigs can fly”, we mean smething prbably will nt happen. It's (61)i _____________ fr pigs t fly, but they can help peple befre flying. Recently, while Jenny was (62)w _______________fr the flight(航班) at the airprt with her dad,she met smething(63)s _____________. She saw a pig while she was talking with her mm n the phne. The pig was (64) w ______________a blue dress and it had red nails(脚甲). Hw lvely! After Jenny said (65)
g _______________ t her mm, she walked up t the pig. T her surprise, the pig wasn't (66) a ____________ f her, and wuld like t get clse t her. Then,Jenny began t tuch it and play with it(67)h _________.
After a wrker tld Jenny the(68)t ______________, she knew that the pig's name was Li Lu. Its jb was t help nervus peple relax(69)b __________they take the plane.“Li Lu nly wrks at ur airprt(机场) nce a mnth,” the wrker said t Jenny, “s yu're very(70)l _____________ t see it.” Jenny said,“I will tell my friends abut the experience when I g t schl next week.”
七、阅读表达(共5 小题，计10 分)
Lk fr an inspiratinal(鼓舞人心的) stry? I'm afraid nthing is greater than that f Zhang Jiwen. His stry is beautiful and mving.(73) He made the impssible pssible and his wrk has made a difference t lts f peple's lives.
Mr. Zhang,76 years ld, cmes frm Chngqing. Frm 2012t 2015 he built an abut 1.5-kilmeter-lng rad with the help f his wife. Fr the ld man, it is mre than a rad. It's a dream that cmes true.
Mr. Zhang grew up in a village. Later he mved t Chngqing,but he never frgt abut his hmetwn. He gt the idea f building a rad after he heard the news—children frm a faraway village had t cme dwn a dangerus muntain t reach their schl. He paid himself. What made the building even harder was that the ld man is almst deaf.
When he started wrking, many peple thught he was crazy. Hwever, the brave man didn't care. His wife was his helper. She visited him in the muntain and brught him meals.(74) Because f Mr. Zhang and his rad, children nw g t schl mre easily. The strng-willed man didn't stp there. He has marked ver 100 dangerus muntain rads n a map, and plans t imprve as many as pssible.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
71.Hw lng is the rad that Mr. Zhang built in the passage?
__________________________________________________________________________
72.What did Mr. Zhang d after building the rad?
___________________________________________________________________________
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
73.__________________________________________________________________________
74.__________________________________________________________________________
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
75.___________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（计20分）
当前，全国正在各中小学开展“中国梦，我的梦”读书活动。你校正举行“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格中所给的信息,以“Grwing up with gd bks”为题,用英语写一篇 80词左右的倡议书，向学校同学发出倡议。

Grwing up with gd bks
My dear friends,
Reading is very imprtant. __________________________________________________________________
Let’s start reading nw, And let it becme a part if ur life.Where
in France
in(47)_____________
in Spain
When
in(46)_____________
n(49)_________
Activities
The calendar
changed…
(48)_________r replace sugar with salt.
Have fun with
each ther.
Main idea
The(50)______________f April Fl’s Day.
读书的益处
获取知识，增长见识，了解世界，使人快乐
存在的现象
花太多的时间玩游戏、看电视、上网……
改进的措施
多读书，读经典好书。向世界传播中国传统文化。让读 书成为我们生活的一部分