2023年浙江省丽水市中考英语真题

这是一份2023年浙江省丽水市中考英语真题，文件包含精品解析浙江省丽水市中考英语真题原卷版docx、精品解析浙江省丽水市中考英语真题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
说明: 本卷共有三大题, 45小题, 满分70分。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（共15小题; 满分25分）
第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
1. Whse umbrella is it behind the dr?
A. Jack's. B. Sara's. C. Helen's.
2 What time will the train leave?
A. At 8:40. B. At 9:10. C. At 9:40.
3. Hw will Cindy g t the museum tmrrw?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.
4. What kind f mvie are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A. Cmedies. B. Scary mvies. C. Dcumentaries.
5. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. Neighbrs. C. Classmates.
第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
听下面一段较长对话, 回答6、7问题。
6. What will Anna buy fr Eric's birthday?
A. A bk. B. A cake. C. A pen.
7. Hw des Anna prbably feel abut Mike's idea?
A. Excited. B. Mved. C. Surprised.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答8~10问题。
8. Why is Andy wrried?
A. Because he is t take a science exam.
B. Because he has t give an English speech.
C. Because he needs t train fr a ftball match.
9. What advice might Andy take?
A. T practice mre. B. T be cnfident. C. T use ntes.
10. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At hme. B. In the park. C. At schl.
第三节: 听下面一段独白, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分）
11. Wh is giving the speech?
A. A guide. B. A banker. C. A hst.
12. Where is Harley frm?
A. The UK. B. Thailand. C. The USA.
13. What might be a reasn fr Harley t start a new life?
A. His bring life and jb in the city.
B. His lve fr the island and its peple.
C. His wish t learn abut different cultures.
14. Hw des Harley make a living nw?
A. By running a htel. B. By wrking as a ck. C. By writing stries.
15. What is the speaker ging t d next?
A. Attend a meeting. B. Hld an interview. C. Watch a talent shw.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I was bred. I sat n the sfa eating ppcrn and lking fr smething ____1____ n TV. I stpped t watch a shw: a by abut my age was hypntizing（催眠）a man and having him d all the funny things. ____2____, I came up with a plan. “I bet I culd d that,” I thught.
I jumped up and raced t the dining rm t get sme string and a spn. I tied the string t the spn. OK! I was ____3____. I culdn’t wait.
I walked int the ____4____, where my mm was preparing dinner. I asked Mm if she wanted t be hypntized. Of curse, my mm ____5____.
As I started t swing the ____6____ slwly in frnt f my mm’s face, I said, “Yu are getting sleepy, yu are getting very sleepy.”
After ____7____ it a few times, I tld her that when I cunted t three, she wuld becme Elvis, a pp singer. I cunted, and at that very mment, Mm started t ____8____. I culd hardly believe that I was able t hypntize Mm n my ____9____ try. I was excited. This was s cl! After a while, I decided that it was time t _____10_____ Mm. I culd hardly wait t see Mm’s reactin（反应）when I tld her _____11_____ we did it!
“When I clap my hands three times, yu’ll be back t yur usual self,” I said cnfidently. I clapped ludly as I cunted the numbers, _____12_____ Mm cntinued singing as if nthing had happened. What was wrng? I started t feel _____13_____. I didn’t knw what t d. It lked s easy n TV. I started t _____14_____. Just then, my mm realized I didn’t knw _____15_____ had nly been pretending（假装）t be hypntized. She stpped and hugged me.
T this day, Mm and I still laugh abut the day I hypntized her.
1. A. interestingB. educatinalC. imprtantD. traditinal
2. A. LuckilyB. RecentlyC. SuddenlyD. Certainly
3. A. activeB. freeC. ppularD. ready
4. A. bedrmB. kitchenC. studyD. yard
5. A. agreedB. ckedC. leftD. cmplained
6. A. cinB. pencilC. spnD. ring
7. A. drppingB. swingingC. fixingD. washing
8. A. drawB. singC. danceD. write
9. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. last
10. A. lk afterB. play withC. listen tD. wake up
11. A. whenB. whereC. whyD. hw
12. A. andB. rC. butD. s
13. A. angryB. pleasedC. calmD. wrried
14. A. cryB. jumpC. smileD. run
15. A. heB. IC. sheD. yu
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. D 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者给妈妈催眠，他妈妈假装被催眠故事。
【1题详解】
句意：我坐在沙发上吃爆米花，想在电视上找些有趣的东西。
interesting有趣的；educatinal有教育意义的；imprtant重要的；traditinal传统的。根据“I was bred”可知作者感到无聊，所以想找一些有趣的东西。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：突然，我想出了一个计划。
luckily幸运地；recently最近；suddenly突然；certainly当然。根据“I came up with a plan”可知是突然想出一个计划。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：我准备好了。
active积极的；free自由的；ppular受欢迎的；ready准备好的。根据“get sme string and a spn. I tied the string t the spn”可知是把所有东西都准备好了。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意：我走进厨房，妈妈正在那里准备晚饭。
bedrm卧室；kitchen厨房；study书房；yard院子。根据“where my mm was preparing dinner”可知是在厨房做饭。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：当然，我妈妈同意了。
agreed同意；cked做饭；left离开；cmplained抱怨。根据“Of curse, my mm”以及下文作者开始催眠可知作者妈妈同意玩这个游戏。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：当我开始在妈妈面前慢慢地摆动勺子时，我说：“你越来越困了，你越来越瞌睡了。”
cin硬币；pencil铅笔；spn勺子；ring戒指。根据“I tied the string t the spn”可知是摆动勺子。故选C。
7题详解】
句意：在摆了几下之后，我告诉她，当我数到三时，她将成为流行歌手埃尔维斯。
drpping掉落；swinging摆动；fixing修理；washing洗。根据“As I started t swing the”可知是摆动几下。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：妈妈开始唱歌。
draw画；sing唱歌；dance跳舞；write写。根据“becme Elvis, a pp singer”可知是成为一名歌手，所以会唱歌。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：我简直不敢相信我第一次尝试就能催眠妈妈。
first第一；secnd第二；third第三；last最后。根据“n ”可知是第一次尝试，之前并未尝试过。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：我决定是时候叫醒妈妈了。
lk after照顾；play with和某人玩；listen t听；wake up叫醒。根据“After a while, I decided that it was time...”可知过了一会之后，要叫醒妈妈。故选D。
【11题详解】
句意：我迫不及待地想看看当我告诉妈妈我们是怎么做的时候，妈妈的反应！
when什么时候；where哪里；why为什么；hw如何。根据“we did it”可知是告诉她我们是如何做的。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：我一边数数字一边大声鼓掌，但妈妈继续唱歌，好像什么都没发生一样。
and和；r或者；but但是；s所以。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：我开始感到担心。
angry生气的；pleased高兴的；calm镇定的；wrried担心的。根据“Mm cntinued singing as if nthing had happened”可知作者想叫醒妈妈，但是妈妈还是继续唱歌，所以作者很担心。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：我开始哭。
cry哭；jump跳；smile微笑；run跑。根据“I didn’t knw what t d”可知作者不知道该怎么做，所以哭了。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：就在那时，我妈妈意识到我不知道她只是假装被催眠了。
he他；I我；she她；yu你。根据“had nly been pretending”可知是妈妈在假装被催眠，用代词she。故选C。
三、阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hme>China Turs>
There is n better way t visit China’s Great Wall than by hiking. Take yur time and feel the histry cme t life. We will help yu have an enjyable Great Wall Hike.
The Great Wall Hike
There are abut nine sectins（段）f the Great Wall arund Beijing. Here are three sectins fr yu t cnsider.
N suitable tur? Need advice?
We are here t help yu plan yur wn tur with ne-t-ne help frm ur travel advisrs.
Please Cntact Us
16. Hw many sectins f the Great Wall are there arund Beijing accrding t the text?
A. Three.B. Five.C. Seven.D. Nine.
17. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Badaling is t the west f Juyngguan.
B. Hiking frm Jianku t Mutianyu is the easiest.
C. It takes 2 hurs t drive t Jinshanling frm Beijing.
D. Simatai is the wild- sectin nly pen fr turs at night.
18. On which f the fllwing websites can we mst prbably read the text?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了长城徒步旅行的相关信息。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are abut nine sectins（段）f the Great Wall arund Beijing.”可知北京周围大约有九段长城。故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片可知，八达岭在居庸关的西边。故选A。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了长城徒步旅行的相关信息，所以可能会出现在一个旅行社的网站上，选项D符合语境。故选D。
B
When Drew Masctti graduated frm high schl, he gt a jb delivering（送）pizzas. But sn he realized that it wasn’t what he wanted t d fr the rest f his life. S he tk a night class at a lcal tech schl t see if welding（焊接）—which jins tw metals tgether with heat—was a skill that “was ging t stick.”
It did. Masctti wanted t learn everything abut welding and decided he’d make welding his career.
But ne night class wuldn’t be enugh. Masctti went t Hbart Welding Schl in Ohi fr real, technical training. Besides welding curses, Masctti als tk classes in subjects like metallurgy-the study f metal—and reading blueprints. He became mre certain that he wuld stick t the jb.
Fr the past 18 years, Masctti has been a welder. He nw wrks fr the EEW Grup. The cmpany has a big prject t carry ut. It’s in the prcess f pening a factry that will prduce mnpiles fr ffshre wind turbines（涡轮机）. Wind turbines prduce ec-friendly electricity.
A typical day fr Masctti includes a number f tasks and skills. One minute, he’s driving a frklift. The next, he’s reading blueprints, r cutting materials. “There are a lt t deal with,” he tld Time fr Kids. “It’s nt just welding.”
Masctti’s favrite part f being a welder is “making an hnest living”. He als takes pride in helping the envirnment. “I’m glad t stick t what I really want t d,” he says. “I’m wrking fr a cmpany that is helping the cuntry t g green, and it’s satisfying t be a part f that prcess.”
19. What is Drew Masctti?
A. A deliveryman.B. A welder.C. A driver.D. A salesman.
20. What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t in Paragraph 2?
A. The night class.B. The skill f Welding.
C. The lcal tech schl.D. The way f delivering pizzas.
21. Hw might Drew Masctti think f his jb?
A. Busy but meaningful.B. Easy and satisfying.
C. Tiring but highly paid.D. Relaxing and helpful.
22. Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage?
A. Welding GreenB. Sticking t It
C. Wrking fr EEWD. Living Hnestly
【答案】19. B 20. B 21. A 22. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了德鲁·马斯科蒂坚持从事焊工工作的故事，以及他对这份工作的认可和热爱。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr the past 18 years, Masctti has been a welder. ”可知，他是一名焊工，故选B。
【20题详解】
代词指代题。根据“S he tk a night class at a lcal tech schl t see if welding（焊接）—which jins tw metals tgether with heat—was a skill that ‘was ging t stick.’”（因此，他在当地一所技术学校上了夜校，想看看焊接——一种通过加热将两种金属连接在一起的技术——是不是一种“会持续下去”的技能。）可知，划线部分It指的是“焊接”这门技术，故选B。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are a lt t deal with”可知，他每天很忙，结合“I’m wrking fr a cmpany that is helping the cuntry t g green, and it’s satisfying t be a part f that prcess”可知，这份工作很有意思，故选A。
【22题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了德鲁·马斯科蒂坚持从事焊工工作的故事，以及他对这份工作的认可和热爱。所以B项最适合作标题，故选B。
C
Seagrass, an underwater plant that grws n the cean flr, is very imprtant fr sea life. It als helps prevent glbal warming by string carbn, a harmful gas. Hwever, scientists dn’t knw exactly hw much seagrass is at the bttm f the cean. With the help f tiger sharks, a team f researchers has discvered the wrld’s largest seagrass meadw（grassland）n the seaflr near the Bahamas.
Seagrass meadws are hme t many different kinds f fish, shellfish, and s n. Large sea animals, such as sharks, als spend a lt f time there lking fr fd. Seagrass can grw in very deep and dark waters, making it difficult t find. But sharks can dive deep int the water and get t the areas peple cannt reach.
After nticing tiger sharks swimming thrugh seagrass ff the Bahamas, an American scientist wrked with a seagrass expert, trying t map the lcatins f the plants. The researchers fitted seven tiger sharks with cameras. Since tiger sharks swim in grups, they placed satellite tracking tags（卫星跟踪器）n eight ther sharks t find ut exactly where the animals swam. They cllected hurs f vides f the tiger sharks swimming thrugh seagrass.
The researchers fund mre seagrass grwing near the Bahamas than they expected—in fact, they believe that there is mre seagrass there than anywhere else n Earth. The new finding increased the ttal number f seagrass knwn t exist by 41%. Hwever, mre research is needed t discver the true size f the seagrass meadw.
Scientists ften depend n findings frm divers and bats t study abut the underwater wrld, but this team fund that wrking with animals imprved their understanding. They are nw placing cameras n sea turtles t study seagrass in the Red Sea. Hpefully, mre mysteries abut seagrass will be slved.
23. What are the scientists studying accrding t the passage?
A. Sharks.B. The Bahamas.C. Seagrass.D. The Red Sea.
24. Which italic（斜体）wrd has the same meaning as the underlined wrd “map” in Paragraph 3?
A. Is there a map f China in the classrm?
B. Amy mapped ut her plans n the new prject.
C. It is the West lake that really puts Hangzhu n the map.
D. The plice have successfully mapped where the missing by is.
25. What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. The reasn fr the study.B. The methd t d the research.
C. The finding f the research.D. The difficulty in carrying ut the study.
26. Why des the writer write the passage?
A. T tell the imprtance f saving seagrass.
B. T express the strng lve fr tiger sharks.
C. T share a new way f ding undersea research.
D. T intrduce a special prject n glbal warming.
【答案】23. C 24. D 25. C 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了海草的重要性以及科学家如何利用虎鲨进行海底研究，以及他们在巴哈马发现的世界最大的海草草地，这种创新的研究方法有利于增加人类对海底世界的了解。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With the help f tiger sharks, a team f researchers has discvered the wrld’s largest seagrass meadw（grassland）n the seaflr near the Bahamas.”可知科学家在研究海草。故选C。
【24题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“After nticing tiger sharks swimming thrugh seagrass ff the Bahamas, an American scientist wrked with a seagrass expert, trying t map the lcatins f the plants”可知在注意到虎鲨在巴哈马群岛附近的海草中游动后，一位美国科学家与一位海草专家合作，试图绘制这些植物的位置图，故此处mapped意为“绘制……的位置”；分析四个选择可知，选项D“警方已成功绘制出失踪男孩的位置”中的mapped也以为“绘制……的位置”。故选D。
【25题详解】
段落大意题。根据“The researchers fund...”以及本段内容可知本段主要介绍了研究的发现。故选C。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了海草的重要性以及科学家如何利用虎鲨进行海底研究，以及他们在巴哈马发现的世界最大的海草草地，这种创新的研究方法有利于增加人类对海底世界的了解，故作者写本文的意图是分享这种新的海底研究方式。故选C。
D
There were nly 15 minutes until lunch. But everyne in Mrs. Stretch’s math class was waiting excitedly fr the start f Arund the Wrld.
Arund the Wrld was Eddie’s favrite classrm game. He lved racing against a classmate t slve a math prblem. Eddie wn and lst. But his friend Michael never lst. He was the champin（冠军）f Arund the Wrld. Every week he wuld g arund the classrm winning against everyne.
“Are we all ready?” Mrs Stretch asked. Everyne ndded.
“Then let’s begin,” said Mrs. Stretch. “Talia, yu start.”
Talia was new t the class. This wuld be her first time playing. She jumped up and went ver t Eddie’s desk. Eddie std up, t.
“Twelve times tw,” said Mrs. Stretch.
“Twenty-fur!” Talia called ut, a secnd befre Eddie culd.
Eddie sat dwn, disappinted but still happy t knw the right answer.
Talia mved n t challenge the next classmate. She seemed unstppable. Finally, Talia gt t Michael.
“Eight times twelve,” Mrs. Stretch said.
“Ninety-six!” shuted Talia first.
The class sat shcked, then everyne cheered fr Talia, tday’s champin.
“Nice jb, Talia,” said Mrs. Stretch. “It’s time fr lunch, everyne. Nw line up, please.”
Eddie std t g t lunch. He nticed Michael had his head dwn n his desk, his face buried in his arms. Eddie walked t Michael and put his hand n his shulder.
“It's OK t lse,” Eddie said. “I lse Arund the Wrld all the time. Yu’re still great at multiplicatin.”
“That’s nt why I’m upset,” Michael said int his arms. “N ne likes me. They cheered when I lst.”
“Yu think they cheered against yu?” Eddie asked.
“ ▲ ” Michael said.
“I think they cheered because they were t surprised,” Eddie said. “Yu’re the champ. Talia had t d her best t beat yu. S, peple were excited abut it.”
“She is really gd at math,” Michael agreed.
“And s are yu,” said Eddie. “Yu help us all wrk harder. Because f yu, we prbably have the best math class in the whle schl.”
“Thanks,” Michael said. He smiled at Eddie, “D yu want t sit tgether at lunch?”
“Sure,” said Eddie. “Yu can quiz me n math prblems and help me get better.”
Michael std up. “Challenge accepted!”
27. What is Arund the Wrld?
A. A math challenge.B. A running race.
C. A cmputer game.D. A writing cmpetitin.
28. What can we knw abut the characters in the stry?
A. Talia was really gd at math.
B. Mrs. Stretch liked the champin best.
C. Eddie cared a lt abut whether he wn r lst.
D. Michael was hard-wrking but seldm helped thers.
29. Which f the fllwing is the best sentence t fill in ▲ in Paragraph 18?
A. What else?B. Why else?C. Wh else?D. Where else?
30. Which f the fllwing can best express the message（启示）f the stry?
A. Once a champin, always a champin.
B. T be a gd lser is t learn hw t win.
C. The nly way t grw is t challenge yurself.
D. Never frget failure is just an event, nt a persn.
【答案】27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了迈克尔在“环球世界”这个游戏中一直是冠军，有一天却被新来的一位同学打败，迈克尔感到很失落，他的朋友埃迪安慰他说输赢并不重要，不要因为失败而否定自己曾经的成绩。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Arund the Wrld was Eddie's favrite classrm game. He lved racing against a classmate t slve a math prblem.”可知，环球世界是数学游戏，故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The class sat shcked, then everyne cheered fr Talia, tday’s champin.”可知，塔里亚的数学真的很好，故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I think they cheered because they were t surprised,”可知，此处是问原因的，故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Because f yu, we prbably have the best math class in the whle schl.”可知，文章告诉我们失败只是一件事们不要因为失败而否定自己曾经的成就，选项D“永远不要忘记失败只是一件事，而不是一个人。”符合题意，故选D。
卷Ⅱ
说明: 本卷共有四大题, 31小题, 满分50分。
四、词汇运用（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
A.
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
31. Chinese fd is ________ knwn and enjyed all arund the wrld.
32. A true friend is smene yu can always share happiness and ________ with.
33. Scrates nce said, “I cannt teach ________ anything. I can nly make them think.”
34. Christpher Clumbus discvered the “New Wrld” f the Americas ________ in 1492.
35. Mst f the rubbish in this twn ________ every day thrugh a rainbw recycling system.
【答案】31. widely
32. sadness
33. anybdy
34. by accident
35. is recycled
【解析】
【31题详解】
句意：中国食物在全世界都很有名，也很受欢迎。根据“Chinese fd ”可知中国菜在全世界广为知晓，widely knwn“广为知晓”。故填widely。
【32题详解】
句意：一个真正的朋友是一个你可以分享快乐和悲伤的人。根据“share happiness and”可知是分享快乐和悲伤，此处用名词sadness“悲伤”。故填sadness。
【33题详解】
句意：苏格拉底曾经说过：“我不能教任何人任何东西。我只能让他们思考。”根据“I cannt ”可知是不能教任何人任何东西，否定句中用anybdy“任何人”。故填anybdy。
【34题详解】
句意：克里斯托弗·哥伦布于1492年偶然发现了美洲“新大陆”。根据“discvered the ‘New Wrld’ f the Americas”可知是偶然发现的“新大陆”，by accident“偶然”。故填by accident。
【35题详解】
句意：这个城镇的大部分垃圾每天都通过彩虹回收系统进行回收。根据“Mst f the rubbish in this twn”可知大部分的垃圾被回收，且根据“every day”可知句子用一般现在时的被动语态be dne，主语是不可数名词，be动词用is；recycle的过去分词为recycled。故填is recycled。
B.
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
We usually wear scks t keep ur feet warm. But scks can have a message, t! Wh says yur scks ____36____ (必须) match? We celebrated Mismatched Scks Day at schl last week. On ____37____ (星期一) mrning, everyne wre different scks n each ft and met at the schl ____38____ (大门). It was a lt f fun, but why did we d it?
The idea f Mismatched Scks Day is that it’s nt ____39____ (坏的、糟的) t be special and unique. Kids can be ____40____ (自豪的) f their differences. It takes place n the first day f Anti-Bullying Week each year. A bully is a persn wh ____41____ (伤害、使疼痛) r scares ther peple. Older and strnger children ____42____ (有时) bully the yunger, weaker children, r children wh are different. We want t stp bullying at ur schl. Everyne needs t feel happy and ____43____ (安全的). That’s why we celebrate Mismatched Scks Day.
Each year, a theme is chsen t help students t ____44____ (记住) that it’s gd t be different and that all children are imprtant. As the event has grwn, mre peple jin and take the ____45____ (机会) t help fight ff bullying. Celebrating Mismatched Scks Day is nt just fun. It makes a difference in the lives f yung peple all ver the wrld!
【答案】36. must
37. Mnday 38. gate
39. bad 40. prud
41. hurts 42. smetimes
43. safe 44. remember
45. chance
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍奇特袜子节。
【36题详解】
句意：谁说你的袜子必须相配？must“必须”，情态动词，故填must。
【37题详解】
句意：星期一早上，每个人都穿着不同的袜子，在学校门口集合。Mnday“星期一”，专有名词，故填Mnday。
【38题详解】
句意：星期一早上，每个人都穿着不同的袜子，在学校门口集合。gate“大门”，at the schl gate“在学校门口”，故填gate。
【39题详解】
句意：“奇特袜子节”的理念是与众不同并不是坏事。bad“坏的、糟的”，在句中作表语，故填bad。
【40题详解】
句意：孩子们可以为他们的不同而自豪。prud“自豪的”，在句中作表语，故填prud。
【41题详解】
句意：霸凌者是伤害或恐吓他人的人。hurt“伤害、使疼痛”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填hurts。
【42题详解】
句意：年龄较大、较强壮的孩子有时会欺负年龄较小、较弱的孩子或与众不同的孩子。smetimes“有时”，频率副词，故填smetimes。
【43题详解】
句意：每个人都需要快乐和安全。safe“安全的”，在句中作表语，故填safe。
【44题详解】
句意：每年，都会选择一个主题来帮助学生记住，与众不同是件好事，所有的孩子都很重要。remember“记住”，不定式结构中用动词原形，故填remember。
【45题详解】
句意：随着活动的发展，越来越多的人加入进来，并借此机会帮助打击欺凌行为。chance“机会”，此处特指这次机会，用名词单数形式。故填chance。
五、语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Kendall Rae Jhnsn spends a lt f time playing in the dirt. She has ____46____ huge garden that prduces ver 100 punds f fd each year!
Kendall Rae ____47____ (begin) gardening at age three, when her great-grandmther gave her sme fresh cllard greens. Kendall Rae says, “Grandma Kate tld ____48____ (I), ‘Dn’t thrw away the stems, because if yu put them in the grund, they will grw back.’” She tried it and the stems ____49____ (real) grew new leaves.
Sn after, her parents put in a backyard garden. ____50____ her friends came t their huse, Kendall Rae enjyed sharing what she knew abut farming. She says, “My friends wuld help me water ____51____ care fr the plants. They started t enjy farming, t.” At age six, she became the yungest certified farmer ____52____ her hmetwn.
Tday, her garden has grwn t include sixty plant beds and twelve ____53____ (tree)! When the vegetables and fruits are ripe(成熟), Kendall Rae sells sme f them ____54____ (make) mney. She als invites peple wh dn’t have enugh fd t take what they need. “If ____55____ (many) kids jin us, ur cmmunity will surely becme better,” says Kendall Rae. “Grwing fd takes a lt f wrk, but tgether we can d it.”
【答案】46. а 47. began
48. me 49. really
50. When 51. and
52. in 53. trees
54. t make
55. mre
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍喜欢种植的肯德尔·雷·约翰逊。
【46题详解】
句意：她有一个巨大的花园，每年生产超过100磅的食物！此处泛指一个花园，huge首字母发辅音音素，故填а。
【47题详解】
句意：肯德尔·雷三岁时开始园艺，当时她的曾祖母给了她一些新鲜的羽衣甘蓝。根据“at age three”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填began。
【48题详解】
句意：肯德尔·雷说：“凯特奶奶告诉我，‘不要扔掉茎，因为如果你把它们埋在地里，它们会重新长出来的。’”此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填me。
【49题详解】
句意：她试了试，茎真的长出了新叶。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填really。
【50题详解】
句意：当朋友们来她家做客时，肯德尔·雷喜欢分享她对农业的了解。根据“ friends came t their huse, Kendall Rae enjyed sharing what she knew abut farming.”可知，当朋友们来做客时，肯德尔·雷会分享对农业的了解，用when引导时间状语从句。故填When。
【51题详解】
句意：我的朋友会帮我浇水和照顾植物。前后构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
【52题详解】
句意：六岁时，她成为了家乡最年轻的持证农民。in her hmetwn“在她的家乡”，故填in。
【53题详解】
句意：今天，她的花园已经发展到包括60个植物床和12棵树！twelve修饰可数名词复数，故填trees。
【54题详解】
句意：当蔬菜和水果成熟时，肯德尔·雷会卖掉一些来赚钱。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式形式，故填t make。
【55题详解】
句意：如果有更多的孩子加入我们，我们的社区肯定会变得更好。根据“ur cmmunity will surely becme better”可知，此处应使用比较级，mre“更多”符合语境，故填mre。
六、任务型阅读（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
Write a Screenplay
同学们，你们尝试过剧本写作吗? 其实剧本的格式与其他文本大有不同。请阅读Part A的剧本范例及格式说明，然后完成Part B的任务。
Part A
Part B
请根据下列短文信息，补全对应剧本中第1~5小题的信息。注意: 第3和4小题不得超过六词，其他小题每空限填一词。
【答案】56. NIGHT
57. Bb 58. Hw much further?
59. turns n the car radi
60. wrried
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了播音员播报马上要有暴风雨，而Anna和Bb在晚上还未到家，用剧本的形式描述两人的对话。
【56题详解】
根据“It’s 10 p.m. already”可知是晚上十点，所以场景一的时间是晚上，参照Part A中的范例，此处时间应该全部大写。故填NIGHT。
【57题详解】
根据“asked Bb”可知此处是Anna和Bb的对话。故填Bb。
【58题详解】
根据“Hw much further? It’s 10 p.m. already”可知此处是Anna询问已经晚上10点了，还要走多远。故填Hw much further?
【59题详解】
根据“ turning n the car radi.”可知Bb打开了车载收音机，此处时态用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用单三。故填turns n the car radi。
【60题详解】
根据“The annuncer（播音员）sunded wrried”可知播音员很担心。故填wrried。
61. 初中三年即将过去，回顾这段时光，你是否有许多难忘的回忆，也有很多感慨？假定你是李华，你校英文报向初三学生征集稿件，题为“写给自己的一封信”，请你结合下表内容写一份稿件投稿。
注意： 1. 文中必须包含两项内容要点，可适当发挥（参考词汇仅供选择使用或参考）；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数：80~100；稿件的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
A Letter t Myself
Dear myself,
Hw time flies! It’s time t say gdbye t yur junir high schl life.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish yu all the best, my dear self.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
A Letter t Myself
Dear myself,
Hw time flies! It’s time t say gdbye t yur junir high schl life.
Memries are still fresh that yu were s shy and quiet when in Grade Seven. Smetimes yu even lacked curage t ask the teachers prblems abut learning. But nw, with the help f teachers and warm-hearted classmates, yu becme mre cnfident and utging. D yu still remember the quarrel with yur best friend? Smetimes silence causes misunderstandings. Try t pen yurself up, and yu will understand what friendship means t everybdy.
May yu always keep these ups and dwns in mind. It is all f these unfrgettable mments that help yu grw int a better persn.
Wish yu all the best, my dear self.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据所给提示内容写给自己一封信。注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己三年来难忘的回忆。
第二步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①lack curage缺乏勇气
②with the help f在……帮助下
③quarrel with和……争吵
[高分句型]
①Try t pen yurself up, and yu will understand what friendship means t everybdy. (祈使句+and/r+陈述句)
②It is all f these unfrgettable mments that help yu grw int a better persn. (that引导定语从句)Mutianyu（Repaired）
2 hurs by car frm Beijing
Hiking difficulty:
With cable car: ★★
Hiking up/dwn: ★★★
Jianku-Mutianyu hike: ★★★★
Ranked #1 f 1,615 things t d in Beijing n Trip-Advisr.
Jinshanling（Half-Repaired）
2.5 hurs by car frm Beijing
Hiking difficulty:
With cable car: ★★
Hiking the wall: ★★★
This sectin has beautiful scenery and is less crwded.
Simatai（Wild）
2.5 hurs by car frm Beijing
Hiking difficulty:
Night tur with cable car: ★
Hiking the wall: ★★★★
This is the nly sectin pen fr day turs and night turs, with nice htels.
anybdy recycle sad widely by accident
“Hw much further? It’s 10 p.m. already,” asked Anna in tiredness.
“Can’t imagine we’ll be hme until midnight,” replied Bb, turning n the car radi.
The annuncer（播音员）sunded wrried. “Attentin! A heavy rainstrm is n the way t the area. If yu are nt at hme, please get hme as sn as pssible.”
SCENE 1. CAR. ____56____ .
ANNA, a yung wman, and her husband BOB drive hme. They lk tired.
ANNA
（t ____57____ ）
____58____ It’s 10 p.m. already.
BOB
Can’t imagine well be hme until midnight
He ____59____ .
RADIO ANNOUNCER
（ （ 60 ） ）
Attentin! A heavy rainstrm is n the way t the area.
If yu are nt at hme, please get hme as sn as pssible.
A Letter t Myself
内容要点
参考词汇
Memries
Feelings