天津市部分区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份天津市部分区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，完成句子，任务型阅读，综合填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Which seasn des the wman like best?
A. Spring. B. Summer. Autumn.
6. Where des the man want t g?
A. T the z. B. T the cinema. C. T the pst ffice.
7. What can yu learn frm the dialgue?
A. The lady is cking smething t eat.
B. The lady enjys the fish a lt.
C. The lady isn’t pleased with the meal.
8. What will Mari d this afternn?
A. Have a party. B. Visit the ld peple. C. G shpping.
9. What day is it tday?
A. Mnday. B. Thursday. C. Sunday.
10. Wh can’t play ftball?
A. Mike. B. Peter. C. Mike and Peter.
11. Where des the by usually have lunch?
A. At hme. B. At schl. C. In the shp.
12. What are the girls ding?
A. Playing table tennis. B. Playing baseball. C. Playing basketball
13. Where will the students study in the future?
A. At hme. B. In their schls. C. In the schl library.
14. Hw did the man g t schl when he was yung?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On ft.
听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15. What des Tina d?
A. A reprter. B. A student. C. A teacher.
16. Wh teaches Tina French?
A. Her mther. B. Her father. C. Herself.
17. What kind f music des Tina like?
A. Lud music. B. Quiet music. C. Dance music.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18. What des Jiaming d every evening?
A. He plays the drums. B. He des his hmewrk. C. He draws pictures.
19. What’s the weather like in Jiaming’s city?
A. Cl. B. Warm. C. Ht.
20. Where is Jiaming’s mther nw?
A. In Italy. B. In Thailand. C. In Brail.
二、单项选择（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
1. When yu are riding ________ bike, think abut the risk f ________ accident.
A. the; anB. an; theC. a; anD. an; a
2. Dn’t frget t write dwn the crrect answers next t the ________.
A. cachB. chanceC. universityD. mistakes
3. The team played ________ n Saturday than n Tuesday.
A. gdB. betterC. wellD. best
4. Our English teacher advises us ________ films and TV prgrammes in English.
A. watchB. t watchC. watchesD. watched
5. Lu Xun is ne f ________ writers f mdern China.
A. greatB. greaterC. the greatestD. greatest
6. Betty plans ________ the Beijing Opera again tmrrw.
A. seesB. t seeC. sawD. see
7. Many peple hpe t give mney t ________ the wild animals.
A. prtectB. missC. beatD. prepare
8. Yu ________ drive n the right-hand side f the rad in China.
A. mustn’tB. mustC. needn’tD. can’t
9. In the picture, he sits ______me, lking very happy.
A. besideB. amngC. upD. thrugh
10. Henry ________ his hmewrk when his hand began t hurt.
A. desB. was dingC. were dingD. d
11. Lk! That by was listening t music ________ he was riding his bike.
A. whileB. becauseC. untilD. befre
12. It is sunny nw, but let’s take an umbrella because it ________ rain later.
A. mayB. mustC. needD. /
13. In China, peple ________ a gift with bth hands.
A. refuseB. acceptC. suggestD. drp
14. When yu ________ Lndn, yu can buy a travel card t travel arund the city.
A. arrive inB. warm upC. lk afterD. take away
15. —While I was training, I hurt my knee last Sunday.
—________ Sit dwn and have a rest.
A. I’m nt sure abut that.B. That’s t bad!C. Sunds great!D. N idea!
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a bk. Alice had ___16___ t d. ___17___ she lked int her sister’s bk. “And what is a bk fr,” thught Alice, “withut pictures r ___18___?” Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by.
There was nthing strange abut that. She heard the rabbit say, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I’ll be late!” and she didn’t think it was ___19___. Then the rabbit tk a watch ut f its pcket and lked at it. A rabbit with a pcket and a watch? Alice ___20___ and ran acrss the field after it. She saw it g dwn a large rabbit ___21___ in the grund.
Then Alice went dwn after it, but never ___22___ hw she was ging t get ut again. She fund that she was falling dwn a very, very ___23___ hle. It was t dark fr her t see anything. She was falling fr a lng time. ___24___ she was falling, she was thinking abut her cat, Dinah. ___25___ she landed n sme dry leaves.
16. A. smethingB. everythingC. nthingD. anything
17. A. In the endB. In rder tC. Fr exampleD. Once r twice
18. A. cludsB. cnversatinsC. nisesD. shwer
19. A. strangeB. enughC. thickD. shy
20. A. lifted upB. came nC. clsed dwnD. gt up
21. A. earB. hleC. capD. stair
22. A. thught abutB. kept clear fC. wrte dwnD. cheered n
23. A. sunnyB. deepC. brkenD. lcal
24. A. UntilB. AfterC. WhileD. Then
25. A. SuddenlyB. UsuallyC. SmetimesD. Often
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。
（A）
One afternn, Kate and her brther, Bb, went ut t play. Kate was eight, and Bb was ten. “Let’s g t the bridge and we can see the fish in the river,” said Kate.
“I dn’t knw ...” Bb said. “Mum tld us, ‘Dn’t g t the bridge.’ She said it was dangerus.”
Kate said, “I am nt afraid. Are yu?”
Then they walked t the bridge and began lking fr fish in the river. The bridge was a train bridge. Trains went ver the bridge three times a day.
They were standing in the middle f the bridge when they heard a lud nise. “A train is cming!” Bb shuted. “Run!” He ran t the end f the bridge. He was safe.
Kate ran, t, but she fell. The train was cming fast. Kate ran twards Bb. She fell again right n the train tracks(铁轨). There was n time t run. She had t lie dwn between the tracks. A few secnds later, the train went ver the girl, but she was nt hurt at all. She std up and said t Bb, “Dn’t tell Mum! Dn’t tell Mum!”
At last their mther fund ut abut the stry. She was angry because they went t the bridge. But she was happy that Kate was all right.
26. Kate was ________.
A. 10 years ldB. Bb’s brther
C. tw years lder than BbD. tw years yunger than Bb
27. Wh tld them nt t g t the bridge?
A. Their mther.B. Their father.C. Kate.D. Bb.
28. Hw ften did the train g ver the bridge?
A. Twice a day.B. Three times a day.C. Twice a week.D. Three times a week.
29. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Kate fell again right n the train tracks.B. Kate was Bb’s sister.
C. Kate had t lie dwn between the tracks.D. Kate was hurt badly.
30. Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A. their mther wasn’t angry at all at first
B. the children were standing in the middle f the river
C. the mther was bth angry and happy
D. the stry happened in the mrning
（B）
D yu like playing sccer? If yu d, yu may want t jin the schl sccer team. Read n and see hw t jin the schl sccer team.
The first step is t knw the infrmatin abut the team. Yu can find mre infrmatin by asking these questins. Hw many students are there in the sccer team? Hw many new players d they need? Hw ften d they play sccer?
The secnd step is t practice. Practice sccer with yur friends r yur family. Only gd players can jin the schl sccer team. S yu need t practice yur skill.
The third step is t study hard. If yu always get bad grades in the exam, yur teachers and parents wn’t let yu jin the sccer team.
The last step is t relax. Dn’t be t nervus. Yu can take a deep breath and keep smiling. Believe in yurself and yu can be the best player.
31 This passage is abut ________.
A. hw t play sccerB. hw t jin the schl sccer team
C. hw t be a gd sccer playerD. hw t study English well
32. Yu can find mre questins abut the team by ________.
A. practicing a ltB. watching a gameC. asking questinsD. believing in yurself
33. What des the underlined wrd “skill” mean in Chinese?
A. 锻炼B. 技能C. 实践D. 方法
34. Which step is abut studying hard?
A. The first step.B. The secnd step.C. The third step.D. The last step
35. Hw t relax accrding t the passage?
A. Sleep as many as yu can.B. Talk t yur cach.
C. Take a deep breath and keep smiling.D. Take sme medicine three times a day.
（C）
Every year several thusand peple are killed n the rads in Great Britain. Every year between ne and tw hundred thusand peple are hurt. These peple are killed r hurt in rad accidents.
There are rules t make the rads safe, but peple d nt always bey the rules(遵守规则). They are careless. If everybdy beys the rules, the rads will be much safer. Hw can we make the rads safer?
Remember this rule. In Great Britain traffic keeps t the left. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep t the left side f the rad. In mst ther cuntries traffic keeps t the right.
Befre crssing the rad, stp and lk bth sides. Lk right and left. Then, if yu are sure that the rad is clear, it is safe t crss the rad. If yu see small children r ld peple, help them t crss the rad. We must teach small children t crss the rad safely. We must always set them a gd example. Small children must nt play in the street.
36. If we want t make the rads safer, ______.
A. everybdy must be careful and bey the traffic rules
B. traffic shuld keep t the right
C. dn’t crss the rads t ften
D. rads must be clear
37. If yu ride a bike in Great Britain, yu must ride______.
A. n the right side f the rad
B n the left side f the rad
C. in the middle f the rad
D. behind the buses
38. Which is NOT crrect?
A Few peple die in rad accidents in Great Britain.
B. In ur cuntry traffic keeps t the right.
C. Cars, trucks and buses kill many peple every year.
D. Streets are nt safe places fr play.
39. “The rad is clear” means that ______.
A. yu can see very clearly n the rad
B. the rad is very clean
C. the rad is nt nisy
D. there is n car r bus running
40. The nly safe way t crss the rad is t ______.
A. lk
B. lk left
C. lk bth sides, right and left
D. run acrss the rad
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，在每个题的空白处选择适当的话语，使对话意思完整。
A: Hi, Tny! Yu lk pale. ____41____
B: Just OK, I had an accident n my way t schl.
A: That’s t bad. Hw did it happen?
B: ____42____ A car suddenly appeared rund the crner while the lights were changing t red.
A: Was it ging fast?
B: ____43____. But the driver was talking n his mbile phne. He didn’t see me.
A: ____44____
B: N, it stpped just in time, but ____45____
A: Hw dangerus it is!
B: Yes, all the peple must bey （遵守） the traffic rules.
A. I was waiting t crss the rad.
B. Are yu all right?
C. N, it wasn’t.
D. Dn’t ride t fast.
E. S did the car hit yu?
F. I fell dwn n the grund.
G. What were yu ding?
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一词。
46. 请注意这个单词的拼写。
Please ________ ________ t the spelling f this wrd.
47. 一想到许多濒危动物真的很难过。
It’s really sad t think f many animals ________ ________.
48. 我妹妹学习骑车时从车子上摔了下来。
My sister ________ ________ her bike while she was learning t ride.
49. 看，运动员们正在做准备活动。
Lk, the sprts players are ________ ________.
50. 去年，政府在镇里新办了一所中学。
The gvernment ________ ________ a new middle schl in the twn last year.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
根据文章内容，完成下列各句。
Every 30 secnds there is an earthquake. But dn’t wrry because nly a few big nes hurt peple. Here are sme tips n hw t stay safely in an earthquake.
If yu are indrs during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away frm windws and anything that culd fall n yu.
If yu are utdrs, mve t a clear place. Try t be away frm trees, signs, buildings and streetlights. These culd fall n yu.
If yu are in a shp and far frm the dr, dn’t try t run t utside and rush fr exits（出口）. Everyne will be ding that and yu’ll find it hard getting ut. Dn’t get int a lift during an earthquake. Just hide under sme strng cvers near yu.
When an earthquake has ended, be careful because after-shcks may still happen. These are just as dangerus as the earthquake itself. S stay under the desk until yu make sure it’s safe t get up.
51. Hide ________________, if yu are indrs during an earthquake.
52. Try t be away frm trees, signs, buildings and streetlights because these culd ________________.
53. If yu are in a shp and far frm the dr, dn’t try t run t utside and ________________.
54. Dn’t get int ________________ during an earthquake.
55. When an earthquake has ended, be careful because after-shcks ________________.
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Students ften want t practice their English utside class. One f the best w____56____ t practice yur English is t speak t a freigner. Mst f the students ask “Is it Okay t try t talk t freigners when we meet t____57____ in the street?” The answer is yes r n, b____58____ prbably n! When yu see a freigner lks lst, it is plite t ask him r her, “May I h____59____ yu?” But, if nt, yu shuld prbably let him r her get n with the business(公事). Yu can talk t a freigner at sme time r p____60____. It is quite OK t ask him r her questins when a freigner c____61____ int yur schl, classrm r yur teachers’ ffice. It’s als OK t talk t freigners in sme p____62____ places. When yu see a freigner and there is n ther ne with him r her in a r____63____, a waiting rm, r a shp, it is the right t____64____ fr yu t ask him r her, “Is this seat free?”
O____65____ questins like this. It’s a pleasure t talk t a freigner if yu chse the right time and place.
九、书面表达（共10分）
66. 假设你是王林，你的英国网友约翰将要来天津参观，请你给他发一封电子邮件，告诉他以下内容：
（1）向约翰介绍一下天津的城市位置、风景名胜、美食等；
（2）介绍天津的天气，并告诉他参观天津的最好时间；
（3）告诉他来之前需要知道的事情和准备的东西。
要求：
（1）内容连贯，不需逐字翻译，可适当补充内容。
（2）80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jhn,
It is gd t hear that yu may visit Tianjin. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe this helps yu.
Yurs,
Wang Lin
天津市部分区2020～2021学年度第一学期期末练习
八年级英语
温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Which seasn des the wman like best?
A. Spring. B. Summer. Autumn.
6. Where des the man want t g?
A. T the z. B. T the cinema. C. T the pst ffice.
7. What can yu learn frm the dialgue?
A. The lady is cking smething t eat.
B. The lady enjys the fish a lt.
C. The lady isn’t pleased with the meal.
8. What will Mari d this afternn?
A. Have a party. B. Visit the ld peple. C. G shpping.
9. What day is it tday?
A. Mnday. B. Thursday. C. Sunday.
10. Wh can’t play ftball?
A. Mike. B. Peter. C. Mike and Peter.
11. Where des the by usually have lunch?
A. At hme. B. At schl. C. In the shp.
12. What are the girls ding?
A. Playing table tennis. B. Playing baseball. C. Playing basketball
13. Where will the students study in the future?
A. At hme. B. In their schls. C. In the schl library.
14. Hw did the man g t schl when he was yung?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On ft.
听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15. What des Tina d?
A. A reprter. B. A student. C. A teacher.
16. Wh teaches Tina French?
A. Her mther. B. Her father. C. Herself.
17. What kind f music des Tina like?
A. Lud music. B. Quiet music. C. Dance music.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18. What des Jiaming d every evening?
A. He plays the drums. B. He des his hmewrk. C. He draws pictures.
19. What’s the weather like in Jiaming’s city?
A Cl. B. Warm. C. Ht.
20. Where is Jiaming’s mther nw?
A. In Italy. B. In Thailand. C. In Brail.
二、单项选择（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】D
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】A
【10题答案】
【答案】B
【11题答案】
【答案】A
【12题答案】
【答案】A
【13题答案】
【答案】B
【14题答案】
【答案】A
【15题答案】
【答案】B
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。
（A）
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C
（B）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. C
（C）
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. E 45. F
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一词。
【46题答案】
【答案】 ①. pay ②. attentin
【47题答案】
【答案】 ①. in ②. danger
【48题答案】
【答案】 ①. fell
②. ff
【49题答案】
【答案】 ①. warming ②. up
【50题答案】
【答案】 ①. set ②. up
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. under a desk
52. fall n yu
53. rush fr exits
54 a lift 55. may still happen
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. (w)ays
57. (t)hem 58. (b)ut
59. (h)elp 60. (p)laces
61. (c)mes
62. (p)ublic
63. (r)estaurant
64. (t)ime 65. (O)ther
九、书面表达（共10分）
【66题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Jhn,
It is gd t hear that yu may visit Tianjin. Nw let me tell yu smething abut it.
Tianjin is in the nrth f China. There are many places f interest, fr example, the Tientsin Eye. Yu’ll enjy the delicius fd here. It is windy in spring and ht in summer. In autumn it is cl and yu may feel cmfrtable. But in winter it is very cld. I think the best time t visit Tianjin is in autumn. I suggest yu bring a pair f cmfrtable shes and a cat. Remember t walk n the right f the rad.
I hpe this helps yu.
Yurs,
Wang L