专题15：阅读还原精练【考题预测】-2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期期末考点全预测（人教版）

这是一份专题15：阅读还原精练【考题预测】-2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期期末考点全预测（人教版），文件包含专题15阅读还原精练考题猜想-2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲人教版原卷版docx、专题15阅读还原精练考题猜想-2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲人教版解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。

阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入1-5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Years ag, green was simply a clr. Nw it’s much mre! In the 1970s, sme peple began t wrry abut what we did t mther Earth. ___1___ It is a big idea that tuches gvernments all ver the wrld, and a small idea that tuches us all in ur hmes.
Architects (建筑师) and building engineers are thinking abut hw t make buildings greener. These days, green architecture is becming mre and mre ppular. ____2____
We need t be very careful abut the materials (材料) we use. It is better t chse renewable materials-thse that the Earth replaces quickly. ____3____ Als, fr thse materials that are nt renewable, we need t use them as little as pssible. Our mther Earth has ffered us many ther pssibilities, such as wind and slar pwer.
Planners must think abut the needs f thse wh will spend time in green buildings. In many cases, green energy is mre cmfrtable fr peple. ____4____ Natural lighting is ften kinder t the eyes than electric lighting. In fact, many peple wh live r wrk in green buildings reprt feeling happier and healthier.
____5____ Fr example, they might try t use as little land as pssible. If a building cvers a large area, there will be less space fr plants and trees. They als have t think abut cutting dwn waste and pllutin while the building wrk is ging n.
Althugh green buildings are mre expensive t build, they are less expensive t run.
A. Or we can reuse sme materials.
B. As a result, green thinking was brn.
C. T understand it, we have t lk at three different areas.
D. Fr example, natural wind brings peple cleaner and fresher air.
E. Architects must cnsider what the building will d t the envirnment.
Passage 2（2023年山东济南中考试题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all lve spending time by the sea. Sme lucky nes might live n the cast and enjy the benefits (益处) all arund the year. ____1____ Mst f us wuld say we feel healthier by the cean. In the past, dctrs wuld actually suggest spending time by the sea t their patients. And research has shwn that peple wh live n the cast are mre likely t believe their health is gd cmpared t thse living in a city. S hw d we benefit, exactly?
Well, t start with, it’s great fr ur mental (心理) health. Scientists have discvered that we have smething called a blue mind. They have shwn that watching, listening t the waves (海浪) r being in the cean helps ur brains slw dwn. ____2____ This is why peple wh have truble sleeping are ften tld t listen t recrdings f the sund f waves hitting the beach t help them relax at bedtime.
____3____ We g ut a lt mre when we’re n hliday by the sea. We ften becme mre active n hlidays and peple wh live n the cast are usually mre active t. ____4____ Walking n sand requires mre effrt than n the pavement. And the sea air is gd fr peple with breathing prblems t. There is less pllutin in the air near the cean and in autumn and winter the air is fresher. This is healthier than the dry air in hmes with central heating. It has even been fund that the chemicals in sea water may help us have healthy skin.
____5____ We lk frward s much t having ur next ne!
A. Breathing the air in the city makes yu mre active.
B. Others usually have t wait fr the next vacatin.
C. Being by the sea is als gd fr ur physical health.
D. Kids especially like t have fun by the sea in summer.
E. Naturally we ften feel s great at the end f a seaside hliday.
F. The sund f them can help us relax and feel free frm stress.
G. And if yu take yur walks n the beach, this is a lt better.
Passage 3（2023年山东青岛中考试题）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Enjy Nature with Fraging (搜寻)!
D yu enjy walking in nature? D yu like learning abut trees and plants? ____31____. Fraging is a lt like lking fr a treasure. Yu lk arund in places like frests and lakes t find different kinds f plants that yu can eat.
Fraging is a lt f fun. ____32____. Sme f these plants are dangerus. Sme f them are gd t eat. Yu can spend many relaxing hurs walking arund in the wild, lking fr gd plants t eat.
____33____. It is exciting and challenging t find plants that yu can eat, but d nt eat them until yu are very sure f what they are. Befre yu g fraging, take a class abut it. Learn hw the different kinds f plants that yu can eat lk in the wild. Practice finding them with yur fraging teacher. Then jin a grup f fragers. ____34____. Never eat anything until yu are 100% sure f what it is. Sme peple have becme sick by accident because they ate a wild plant that was dangerus.
Fragers fllw sme imprtant rules. They d nt cllect all f the plants in ne area. If yu take all the plants frm ne area, n mre will grw there. ____35____, like by a rad r parking lt. If the area is very dirty, the plants there will nt be gd t eat and may make yu very sick.
A. Yur answer is yes
B. Yu may like fraging
C. Lk fr wild plants tgether
D. D nt lk fr plants in areas with a lt f cars
E. While fraging is a lt f fun, yu still have t be careful
F. When yu walk in the frest, yu can find many kinds f plants
Passage 4（2023年四川成都中考试题）
补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Mney may nt buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want t learn hw t manage mney befre ging ut int the wrld. ___1___ This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a mney expert. The fllwing are sme f her tips.
Learn t make mney. Ask parents r neighbrs if yu can d chres t make pcket mney. These culd include washing a car r taking the dg fr a walk. ___2___ In this way, yu can als imprve yur cmmunicatin skills, which will help when yu have a grwn-up jb, t.
Help yur mney grw. Mney can’t grw if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put yur mney in the bank and yu can get interest (利息) . ___3___ One day yu may feel surprised at hw much mney yu have.
Make a plan. If yu have a big event, such as a hliday cming up, it might mean yu will need t spend mre f yur pcket mney. Try making a plan fr spending and saving. ___4___ Then it will help yu take cntrl f yur mney.
___5___ Figure ut hw much yu can reasnably spend each mnth. Spend yur mney n what yu truly need. Then try t cut dwn n spending. Fr example, rather than eating ut, yu can chse t ck at hme.
A. Spend yur mney wisely.
B. Be smart with yur mney.
C. Set a gal f saving mney.
D. Save yur mney in the lng run.
E. Agree n the value f different jbs befre yu start.
F. Write dwn hw much mney yu have and what yu are spending.
Passage 5（2023年湖北荆州中考试题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
One afternn, yur cmputer shut ff all f a sudden. It was caused by a blackut (断电). __1___ The traffic lights n the streets als stpped wrking.
Blackuts can happen at any time It’s imprtant t be prepared fr a blackut. Here are a few tips fr yu.
Keep a flashlight in every rm f yur hme. __2___ Hwever, if a blackut lasts fr several hurs, yu might want t save that phne charge fr ther tasks.
___3___ But please be careful while using them. Yu can never be t careful with fire.
___4___ Canned fd wuld wrk well here. Als, remember t keep sme bttled water at hme.
If yur family has medicine that needs t be kept cld, make sure yu have sme ice packs ready. ___5___ When a blackut hits, nly pen yur fridge when yu need the medicine – the cld air inside runs away each time it’s pened.
A. Keep sme candles and matches.
B. Sure, yur mbile phne has a flashlight.
C. Keep sme fd that desn’t require cking.
D. Put them alng with the medicine in yur fridge.
E. Withut electricity, peple culdn’t wrk, ck r watch TV.
Passage 6（2023年湖南长沙中考试题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Hw t Imprve Yur Reading
Learning hw t read well in English might nt be an easy task. ____1___ Reading well in English is useful fr many reasns, nt nly fr taking tests. If yu want t imprve yur reading in English, the fllwing are just fr yu!
Chse right reading materials (材料).
There are s many chices! There are textbks and graded readers, but there are als a lt mre bks yu can read. ____2____ Here is a gd rule t fllw: chse reading materials where yu understand at least 80% f the cntent (内容).
Be intentinal (意图明确的).
Being intentinal means ding smething n purpse with a reasn in mind. With reading, yu need t be intentinal by setting a reading aim. Decide n a certain number f pages yu want t read each day. ____3____ T make sure yur daily practice gets dne, spare sme time and put it in yur study plan!
____4____
Reading can bth intrduce yu t new vcabulary (词汇) and teach yu hw t use them. Many wrds in English are ften used tgether in a cnsistent (相互连贯的) way. Reading grups f wrds, r wrds that g tgether, will help yu better understand hw t use yur new vcabulary.
Dn’t try t understand everything.
As yu’re practicing yur reading yu need t accept the fact that yu might nt understand every single wrd, and that’s OK! Yur brain can’t learn s many new things at ne time. It’s mre imprtant t get the big picture f what yu are reading. ___5____
A. Read wrd grups.
B. Dn’t chse a bk that is t easy r t difficult.
C. Yu culd als be intentinal with planning a time t read.
D. But it’s smething yu’ll have t d n yur language learning jurney.
E. And yu can g back t check the new things yu dn’t understand later.
Passage 7（2023年江苏连云港中考试题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
“I feel my heart beating, my eyes widen and almst autmatically (自动地), I start t smile,” Prayitn Genart said. This is hw he feels when he sees a new kind f bird.
Genart is a birdwatcher and wildlife phtgrapher frm Indnesia. He is nw 31 years ld. When he became sick in cllege, his dctr asked him t g ut mre ften fr sunlight, exercise and fresh air. ____1____
A birdwatcher needs t knw a lt and be brave and strng. Genart spends mst f his time wrking in the wild. He knws where and when t find different kinds f birds. Smetimes he has t g deep int the frest t find the shy birds. ____2____ He might get lst. He has t lk ut fr snakes and sme big animals. Once, Genart went t a faraway island t lk fr sme rare birds. ____3____ He wrked in wet clthes fr the whle trip.
Genart lves his wrk. Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with ther birdwatchers. ____4____ This helps mre peple learn abut birds and take actin t prtect them. That’s the best part f the jb!
____5____ They study and prtect the rare birds. Terry Twnshend is a British birdwatcher in China. He has studied Beijing swifts fr ver ten years. Xu Zhu prtects red-crwned cranes in Heilngjiang. Her father, aunt and grandparents als spent their lifetime lking after the birds. Nw the yung girl has the jb.
A. It can be dangerus.
B. It rained heavily every day.
C. Mst birds are active in the daytime.
D. That’s when he started watching birds.
E. If we d nthing, there may be nne left sn.
F. Mrever, he catches wnderful mments f birds.
G. In China, there are lts f birdwatchers like Genart.
Passage 8（2023年湖北黄冈中考试题）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
Smetimes we may frget smething easily. Dn’t wrry. If yu want t have a gd memry, please fllw me. ____1____
My first advice is that if yu want t remember smething well, yu have t review it regularly (有规律地). After yu learn the material, yu need t review it right away, then tw days later, then a week later, then tw weeks later, and then a mnth later. ____2____
My secnd advice is t mark the imprtant parts f yur bk. This will help yu in tw ways. On the ne hand, it will help yu cncentrate n (专注于) the mst imprtant parts. It is always easier t remember nly the key pints. ____3____ When yu pen yur bk, the clred parts will shw yu the mst imprtant parts at nce. In this way, yu needn’t read every wrd again.
____4___ One gd time fr memrizing infrmatin is in the evening. Review what yu have learnt befre ging t bed. It will be kept in yur mind deeply. The ther gd time is in the mrning because yu have just rested and yur brain is fresh and clear. ___5____
Remember all the advice abve, and yur memry will be better and better.
A. On the ther hand, this will make reviewing easier.
B. Here is sme advice t help imprve yur memry.
C. Anther piece f advice is t review at a prper time.
D. Yu have t read the whle bk frm the beginning t the end.
E. S it’s easy t memrize the imprtant infrmatin in the mrning.
F. After a mnth, yu will find that yu can remember the material easily.
Passage 9（2023年广州天河区一模试题）
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项。
Paying fr bus rides with plastic usually makes peple think f plastic bus cards. But ne Indnesian city has decided t accept recyclable plastic waste in place f mney fr city buses.
Surabaya, Indnesia’s secnd largest city, made this decisin in April, 2018. ___1___ A tw-hur bus ride csts 10 plastic cups r 5 bttles.
Indnesia is the secnd largest cean plastic plluter, prducing up t 2.4 millin tns f plastic waste int the ceans every year. ___2___ That’s why the city made this decisin. It hpes t raise public awareness abut envirnment, especially abut plastic waste.
Each city bus can cllect up t 550 punds f plastic bttles and cups every day. The cllected bttles are sld t recycling cmpanies, and the mney made frm it ges twards running the bus cmpanies and prviding mney fr green space in the city. ___3___
The decisin is part f the city’s purpse—t becme plastic waste-free by 2020. ___4___ The new buses are air-cnditined, cmfrtable and easy fr elderly and disabled passengers t get n and ff.
The prgramme is well received. Peple in Surabaya said, “___5___ It is a win-win situatin.” This type f prgramme can be a mdel fr ther cities wrldwide and encurage citizens t recycle their plastic waste.
A. This is certainly turning rubbish int a natinal treasure.
B. In Surabaya nly, nearly 400 tns f plastic waste is prduced every day.
C. We can reduce waste, s it desn’t pile up at hme because we can make gd use f it
D. In rder t encurage lcal peple t take buses, the city als added the new Surby buses.
E. Nw, lcals can pay fr their bus rides by putting plastic cups r bttles directly n the bus.
Passage 10（2023年广州越秀一模中考试题）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have yu heard f the APP ChatGPT? ____1____ It ffers private and grup chats, emjis, stickers, images, and vides, and makes cnversatins mre interesting and attractive. The dialgue frmat makes it pssible fr ChatGPT t answer questins, admit its mistakes and refuse imprper requirements. ____2____ Hwever, an APP named GPTZer can help t prevent that.
Edward Tian is a cmputer science student at Princetn University. The 22-year- ld created GPTZer in respnse t（作为回应） the widespread use f ChatGPT. Accrding t the student, the sftware is able t respnd quickly and crrectly. In nly a few secnds, it can tell yu if a given text is written by AI r a human.
____3____ These texts help it t find ut whether an article is the wrk f AI r nt. T examine ne article, the APP will check hw familiar it is with the given article based n the texts he has seen during training. The less familiar it is, the mre likely it is t be the wrk f a human. GPTZer then scans the article t see hw different it is. A human-written article usually differs a lt. ____4____
Mr. Tian is an AI supprter. ____5____ He says that ChatGPT is useful in helping him t write cmputer cde and slve ther prblems. At the same time, he adds, it is imprtant t develp safeguards （防护措施） fr new technlgies.
A. After these tw steps, it will give a final scre.
B. GPTZer has been trained with different texts.
C. It is a free nline chatbt that can perfectly write almst anything.
D. He believes that AI will surely be a great help t life and wrk if used prperly.
E. Since its launch, it has been used by students and wrkers t cheat by creating written wrk fr them.
Passage 11（2023年深圳罗浮区二模试题）
以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
There are nt many natins that can say their natinal dish has becme internatinal. ___1___ Bth are famus all ver the wrld, and bth have made the histry f Italian fd. Peple have been eating pizza, in ne frm r anther, fr centuries. They eat it everywhere—at hme, in restaurants, r n street crners.
__2___ Lng ag, pieces f flatbread, tpped with mushrms and herbs（香料）, were a simple and tasty meal. They were mstly fr thse wh didn’t have enugh mney t buy plates, r wh were n the g. In the 18th century, Naples, in suthern Italy, had becme ne f the largest cities in Eurpe, and it was grwing fast. Lts f city peple were pr and they were always rushing arund t lk fr wrk. They needed fd that was cheap and easy t eat. ___3__ They were inexpensive, used easy-t-find ingredients（原料）, and culd be made with plenty f tastes.
It was in America that pizza fund its secnd hme. In 1905, the first pizzeria（披萨店）, Lmbardi’s, was pened in New Yrk City. ___4___ It was increasingly cnsidered as a fast, funny fd. Peple might like New Yrk-style thin pizza, r Chicag deep-dish thick pizza. Sme want extra cheese n their pizzas while thers nly like vegetables. ___5___
Fr a lt f peple in western cuntries, when they cannt decide what t eat, they rder pizzas.
A. The secret is, almst everyne likes pizzas.
B. The wrd “pizza” came frm the Latin wrd “pinsa” meaning flatbread.
C. It became a great success.
D. Italy has tw such dishes, spaghetti（意大利面）and pizza.
E. Sn, pizza spread acrss the cuntry with the rapid develpment f the city.
F. Pizzas were cut t meet the custmers’ needs.
Passage 12（2023年深圳中学一模试题）
请阅读下面的短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
It is imprtant fr each child t get enugh sleep every day. S let’s learn mre abut that.
____1____
It usually depends n their age. Newbrns (新生儿) f 0 t 3 mnths shuld sleep fr abut 18 hurs a day. Babies f 4 t 11 mnths shuld start t sleep thrugh the night, fr 9 t 12 hurs at a time. ____2___ Children f 3 t 5 years shuld get 11 t 13 hurs a day. Children f 6 t 13 need 9 t 11 hurs f sleep. Teenagers f 14 and up need 8 t 10 hurs f sleep.
____3___
Set a strict nap timetable (小睡时间表). Yunger children shuld take a shrt sleep during the day. Even lder children can benefit (得益于) frm late-afternn naps if they dn’t get enugh sleep at night. ____4___
Pay attentin t screen time. Remember t ask children t turn ff the televisin and the cmputer an hur befre they g t bed. If pssible, get them ut f their bedrms since the light frm the screens can make sleep a difficult jb.
Get children mving. ____5____
Running arund and playing sprts are great, but children can mve in ther ways, t. They can take a dg fr a walk r g t the park—just get them ut f the huse and get them mving.
A. Exercise during the day can help children sleep better at night.
B. Here are tips fr yu t get enugh sleep.
C. What can parents d?
D. Hw much sleep des a child need?
E. Children f 1 t 2 years need abut 11 t 14 hurs a day.
F. But keep them shrt—30 minutes at mst.
Passage 13（2023年深圳南山区一模试题）
请阅读下面的短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Beach is a relaxing place t catch waves, get sme sun, enjy picnic, spt wildlife and g explring. Here are tips frm experts n hw t be a better beachger.
Use safer sunscreens
Many sunscreens say that they are “envirnmentally-friendly” which has n firm definitins (定义), and their usage isn’t cntrlled by gvernmental bdies. __1___ Only buy mineral-based sunscreens s that they wn’t d harm t the sea envirnment.
Clean up rubbish
__2___ If yu frget t bring ne, find a used bag at the beach. It may seem a little gesture, but it will help remve rubbish. By wrking tgether, peple can really make a big difference.
Thughtful tys fr kids
It’s fun fr yur little nes t play with plastic tys in the sand. __3___ They end up plluting the envirnment and can be accidentally eaten by animals, causing them serius harm r even killing them. Pack metal r wden tys instead.
Read the signs
Signs at the beach are must reading. They tell yu where yu can’t g and what yu can’t d, s yu dn’t mess with the lcal ecsystem. ___4___ They are strm barriers (屏障) and hme t many animals.
Destry what yu build
It desn’t matter hw much time and effrt yur children spent building sand castles r digging tunnels: if yu are n a beach marked as a sea turtle habitat (栖息地), knck dwn the structures. Sea turtles have heavy bdies and they can die if they fall int a hle and get trapped. ___5___
A. S it’s best t read the fine print carefully.
B. Beachgers are usually advised t stay ff sand hills.
C. Hwever, plastic tys break easily, leaving behind bits and pieces.
D. Sand structures als can prevent them frm reaching birthing areas.
E. Bring a reusable bag t clean up while yu’re walking n the shre.
F. Have yur children pick up rubbish with yu when walking n the beach.
Passage 14
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。
What’s causing glbal(全球的) warming? Is it man-made? Or are temperatures simply changing naturally? Whatever the case, we can at least try t slw things dwn. But hw?
The Wilderness Prject has an idea, 1. . If the earth has mre trees, greenhuse gases will be reduced, and this will help stp glbal warming. What’s mre, they imprve human health by prducing xygen(氧气) and imprve air quality(质量).
2. . In Belgium, the Organizatin fr Frests wrked with farmers t help them plant mre trees. In Spain, the Canpy Prject plants ne tree fr every Spaniard(西班牙人) in rder t imprve the envirnment. In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a glbal mvement t plant mre trees. 3. .
4. . In fact, if everyne plants ne tree, just ne, it will d great gd t ur envirnment.
S what can yu d t help? 5. , althugh yu need t get advice n hw t lk after it. Or yu can jin a tree planting prject such as the nes mentined abve t help save the earth.
S, g n, plant a tree…and save the earth!
A. Maybe yu can buy a yung tree t grw
B. They suggest that we shuld plant mre trees
C. Nw, lts f peple all ver the wrld have already been planting mre trees
D. Many cuntries are calling n peple t plant mre trees
E. He was nine when he came up with the idea f planting trees arund the wrld
Passage 15
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Justin and Mary wke up early, even thugh they were n vacatin at their uncle's lake huse. The night befre, Uncle Thmas tld them abut the Fggy Figure that lived in the lake.1.
It was nly 5:00 a.m., s everyne else in the huse was still asleep.
2. They saw thick fg ver the lake with nthing else.
“D yu think Uncle Thmas was just trying t scare us with that stry?” Justin asked. Uncle Thmas did have a gd imaginatin. He tld Justin and Mary many stries, but this was the first scary stry. Mary had a feeling that it wasn't made up.
Mary shk her head and said, “Remember what Uncle Thmas said? The Fggy Figure lives in the lake. We're n the dck3. ”
“Yu want t g ut n the water?” asked Justin. Mary lked arund, trying t find Uncle Thmas's bat, but the fg was t thick. They walked twards the end f the dck and saw the utline(轮廓) f the bat. They carefully gt int the bat.
Mary was nervus. “See anything?” They lked arund, and slwly, the fg began t lift. Mary turned arund and shuted, “The Fggy Figure!” It was in the bat with them!
4. It was frm Uncle Thmas. “I knew that stry wuld get yu tw ut f bed early enugh t take a bat ride with me.”
5. “My Gd, we're s scared. Yu play a big jke n us!” Justin and Mary laughed and said, but still being full f fear.
Passage 16（2023年山东济南一模试题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
Tips t stp feeling tired at schl
Sleep is very imprtant. While we are resting, ur brain prcesses what we have dne and seen all day, and ur bdy repairs itself. Scientists have fund that sleeping is necessary fr ur physical and mental health(身心健康). ____1____ If we dn’t sleep enugh, we have less energy and we lse the ability t think clearly.
____2____ It is harder t get t sleep at night if yu still have lts f energy, s yu shuld exercise daily. Try ging fr a walk r a run, and d sme sprts as ften as yu can.
____3____ Try nt t d yur hmewrk at the last minute, dn’t exercise late in the day and dn’t drink anything with lts f sugar. If yu find it difficult t calm dwn at night, take a cl shwer, read r drink a glass f water slwly.
It can be hard t stick t a rutine, but yur bdy will thank yu fr it. Try t g t bed at the same time each night and wake up at the same time each mrning. ____4____ Many f us like t relax by playing cmputer games, ging n scial media r checking fr text messages. These are great ways t relax during the day. ____5____ We shuld nt lk at ur phnes right befre bedtime.
A. Sleeping changes hw we think and feel.
B. It isn’t easy t sleep when yur brain is wrking.
C. If yu dn’t feel very well, yu shuld sleep mre.
D. Hwever, the lights frm screens can keep us awake.
E. A gd night’s sleep starts with what yu d during the day.
F. Yu dn’t need t sleep mre if yu are a persn with lts f energy.
G. Everything becmes regular if yu sleep the same number f hurs each night.
Passage 17（2023年福建百校联考一模试题）
It’s nt easy t discuss sadness with kids, but we all need t talk abut it—whether it’s abut the lss f a family member, friend, r pets. ____1____ Here are sme tips fr yu.
Encurage yur children t share their feelings with yu.
Listen, cmfrt and tell yur children that they are lved and have yur full supprt. ___2____ Be truthful and calm when yu answer their questins. Sadness is an nging prcess that happens ver time. Remember t check with them ften t see hw they’re ding and feeling.
____3____
Yur children can express thse hard-t-share feelings by drawing, writing, r creating a memry bx t remind them f their cnnectins t their lved ne. Such creative displays are physical reminders f hw imprtant that lved ne is in yur family’s histry and life.
Read stries that lead t cnversatins.
Reading Children’s bks is an excellent tl t help deal with feelings like sadness and lss. Tw new bks that yu can get wrth adding t yur family bkshelves are Calling the Wind and Where Did Pppy G? ___4____
It takes a lt f caring peple t supprt families in great sadness. Try t reach ut t supprt grups and rganizatins. ___5____ There are plenty f kindnesses arund the wrld.
A. Yu and yur children are nt alne.
B. Offer a creative way f expressing sadness.
C. Think carefully when they ask yu questins.
D. S hw can yu supprt yur children during difficult time?
E. Als, yu can ask yur lcal children’s bkstre fr mre suggestins.
Passage 18（2023年广州中大附中一模中考试题）
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入1~5空白处的最佳选项。
A yung player shines at the Australian Open
At the recent 2023 Australian Open, 18-year-ld Chinese player Shang Juncheng made headlines（头条新闻）.
___1___ This made him the first male player frm the Chinese mainland（中国大陆）t win a main draw match at the Australian Open in the Open era（公开赛时代）.
“It was the first Grand Slam event in which I have played as an adult, s that made it very special,” Shang tld China Daily. ___2___
___3___ “Tennis is a sprt that desn’t end with a tie,” he said. “Smetimes yu can lse yur temper. But a gd player can cunt n his mental strength t stay calm and think psitive.”
Shang has been building this strength since childhd. ___4___
___5___ “Yu always stand a chance until the game is ver,” he said. “It’s the mst basic idea f every athlete…N matter hw talented an athlete is, it takes a lt f time fr ne t build up.”
A. Starting frm arund 5 years ld, he played many sprts with his parents, wh were als nce athletes.
B. In his Grand Slam debut（首秀）, he reached the secnd rund f the men’s singles.
C. Frm this, he gt the idea f “never giving up”.
D. What Shang has learned are nt nly physical skills but als mental strength（精神力量）.
E. “Cmpeting against the tp players means I can learn a lt. Their perfrmances and the way they think, n and ff the curt（球场）, are ttally different t thse f junir players.”
A. Maybe that's why we can't see him.
B. Justin and Mary decided t see it befre their vacatin ended.
C. Justin and Mary were happy that there was n Fggy Figure.
D. Justin and Mary hugged each ther in fear, but then they heard a laugh.
E. Mary and Justin came t the bat dck.
F. S we must see them.
G. Justin and Mary were unhappy because f that.