四川省泸县第四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

这是一份四川省泸县第四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题，共7页。

本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题 95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．The man’s ty. B．The man’s father. C．The man’s childhd.
2．What is Mike prbably pr at?
A．Taking exams.B．Singing sngs.C．Playing the pian.
3．What des the man usually d n weekends?
A．G hiking.B．D the cleaning.C．Rest at hme.
4．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．A race.B．Healthy diet.C．The man’s brther.
5．What d the speakers say abut baseball?
A．It is their favrite sprt. B．It is the mst bring sprt.
C．It is mre interesting than basketball.
第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题。
6．When des the cnversatin take place?
A．On Friday.B．On Thursday.C．On Wednesday.
7．What did the cach d with the basketball training?
A．He canceled it.B．He advanced it.C．He put it ff.
听第7段长对话，回答第8至9题。
8．Hw did the wman get there?
A．By car.B．By taxi.C．By bike.
9．What’s the weather like that day?
A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Cludy.
听第8段长对话，回答第10至12题。
10．When des the cnference (会议) begin?
A．At 3：30.B．At 4：00.C．At 4：30.
11．What happened t the speakers?
A．They gt lst n the street. B．They gt stuck in a traffic jam.
C．Smething went wrng with the taxi.更多课件 教案 视频 等优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 12．Why was the wman late last time?
A．She wke up late. B．The traffic was bad. C．She had a traffic accident.
听第9段长对话，回答第13至16题。
13．What did Mia d yesterday?
A．She built a snwman. B．She went hiking. C．She made sup.
14．What is Mia likely t d right after she returns hme?
A．Watch TV. B．Send the recipe. C．Bake ckies.
15．Hw did Bb get the sweater?
A．His mther made it fr him. B．He made it by himself. C．He bught it nline.
16．What des Bb want Mia t d?
A．Try sme ckies. B．Listen t music. C．G t his huse.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。
17．What d yu think the speaker is?
A．A reprter. B．A guide. C．A drman.
18．When did Suth Africa becme independent?
A．In 1902. B．In 1916. C．In 1961.
19．What was described as the mst imprtant destinatin in Cape Twn?
A．Table Muntain. B．The Cape f Gd Hpe. C．The Nelsn Mandela Museum.
20．What will the speaker prbably d with the fllwers first?
A．G t a htel. B．Tur the city. C．Hike a muntain.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Endangered Wildlife f Malaysian Brne
May 2023—4 days
Register nw at turs@ neuscientist. cm and we will cntact yu sn with full tur infrmatin.
Day 1: Arrive int Sepilk
Welcme t Brne! Yu will be met upn arrival at Sandakan airprt and then g t Sepilk Nature Resrt. In the evening, yur guest expert and guide Charles Ryan will give a talk n the trip ahead and then yu can enjy a welcme meal tgether. After dinner, head ut fr a night walk in the thick rainfrest t search fr wildlife(野生动物)active at night.
Day 2: Sepilk Orangutang Rehabilitatin Centre
Start early fr a pre-breakfast birdwatching walk. Return t the ldge fr breakfast and walk the shrt distance frm the resrt t the Sepilk Orangutang Rehabilitatin Centre. In the afternn,head ut t the Rainfrest Discvery Centre. In the evening, Charles will give talks abut the day’s finds. He will als help yu imprve yur skills t take pictures.
Day 3: River Safaris and Sustainable Farming
There will be an early wakeup call tday fr cffee and tea, befre searching fr wildlife. Yu will finish at the village f Abai fr breakfast at ne f the huses. Afterwards, visit a frest restratin site, see the effect that it has n wildlife and have an pprtunity t plant sme trees.After returning by bat t the ldge fr lunch, we will take anther river trip in search f mre wildlife.
Day 4: Brnean Sun Bear Cnservatin Centre
After breakfast, leave fr the Brnean Sun Bear Cnservatin Centre, where yu will be given a private tur f the centre by the funder f the centre, Dr Wng. The sun bear is the smallest bear species(物种) in the wrld. Afterwards,g t an early lunch at San Da Gen Kpitiam. At night, yu can walk t search fr sme wild animals in the frest.
21．What can visitrs d early n the secnd day?
A．Enjy a welcme meal.B．Watch wild birds.
C．Make cffee by themselves.D．Learn t plant trees.
22．What d activities n Day 1 and Day 4 have in cmmn?
A．Visitrs have t take an early lunch.B．Visitrs search fr wild animals at night.
C．Visitrs watch the wrld’s smallest bear.D．Visitrs wake up early fr cffee and tea.
23．On which day d visitrs eat at a lcal huse?
A．Day 1.B．Day 2.C．Day 3.D．Day 4.
B
Henry was ging thrugh a very hard time. His wife passed away ne mnth ag. He thught his life became meaningless. Henry sat in his huse sadly and did nthing.
One day, Henry’s neighbr, Lisa, saw him frm her yard. She hadn’t seen him utside fr several days! She wanted t help Henry. Then she had an idea.
Lisa said t Henry, “Hell, Henry! Just lk at this fence (篱笆) between ur huses. It is falling apart. Yu are a strng man. Can yu help fix this fence?”
After hearing Lisa’s wrds, Henry was a little angry. He didn’t want t help her. He thught he was the ne wh needed help. He thught Lisa was kind f rude. Hwever, he agreed t help Lisa because Lisa was t ld t fix the fence herself.
Henry spent a few days fixing the fence. When he finished, Lisa thanked him. Henry gave her a smile. It was his first time t smile after his wife passed away.
“What a wnderful jb! Culd yu please paint it fr me?” Lisa said t him. Henry thught fr a while and agreed. Then he began t paint the fence in the ht sun. As his neighbrs passed by and saw Henry, they all praised Henry fr what he was ding. Henry felt happy and prud. He felt his life was nt meaningless any mre.
Henry finally understd Lisa’s purpse. She wanted Henry t knw that staying busy culd help him frget his srrw (悲痛). Henry thanked Lisa a lt.
24．Which f the fllwing shws hw Henry’s feelings changed ver time?
A．Happy→thankful→bred→sad.B．Sad→angry→happy→thankful.
C．Sad→happy→thankful-→sad.D．Happy→upset→thankful→happy.
25．Hw did Lisa help Henry frget his srrw?
A．She wanted him t get t knw mre neighbrs.
B．She asked him t d sme things t make him busy.
C．She encuraged him t make friends with ther neighbrs.
D．She advised him t find a new part-time jb in his free time.
26．Which wrds can best describe Lisa accrding t the passage?
A．Silly and lazy.B．Rude and lazy.
C．Clever and helpful.D．Patient and hard-wrking.
27．What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A．Staying busy can help us frget ur sadness.B．We shuld help thers at any time.
C．It is hard t make friends with neighbrs.D．Asking thers fr help isn’t rude.
C
Lking ut f the windw f his truck, Bb Fitzgerald sees dying frests and empty farmland. Fitzgerald says the land has been in his family since the 17th century. “I can shw yu the land arund here that peple grew tmates n when I was a little by. And nw it’s gne.”
Climate change is making things wrse. As sea levels rise, salt water is entering rivers and ther waterways. As a result, the land is becming t salty fr crps (庄稼) t grw n. Hundreds f millins f peple will have t mve inland because f rising waters.
Kate Tully, a researcher in the University f Maryland, wants t keep castal (沿海的) farmers in business as the seas rise. She has seen the frests filled with pine trees killed by the increasingly salty sil. The United States Department f Agriculture gave Tully and ther researchers $1.1 millin t study the prblem. She and her team hpe t give farmers ways t stay n their land.
They are testing different crps n pieces f land arund the Eastern Shre. “Srghum is my new favrite crp because it can grw withut rain and it can grw with lts f rain.” The grain crp (谷类庄稼) may be a gd chice t feed the nearly 600 millin chickens kept in the area each year. As farmers knw, chickens can deal with salt, dry weather cnditins and heavy rains. Yet just being able t grw a crp is nt enugh. The crp has t bring in mney.
Sme peple believe the land shuld be given back t nature. They say the fields shuld be turned int wetlands, which are ppular with duck hunters (猎人). “There’s mney in duck hunting,” Tully said. “Hunting rganizatins will pay farmers fr hunting n their land. Farmers culd make a lt f mney frm duck hunting.”
Tully and her team are just getting started. It will be a few years befre they really understand hw t save the farms.
28．Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic?
A．By telling a stry.B．By shwing an experience.
C．By ding a research.D．By studying the result.
29．Why were Tully and ther researchers given $1.1 millin?
A．T help farmers stay n their land. B．T study new crps fr castal farmers
C．T study climate change in recent years.D．T help farmers start their wn business.
30．What des Tully think f turning farms int places fr duck hunting?
A．She’s wrried it ges against nature.B．She thinks it’s ppular with farmers.
C．She thinks it can be a gd chice.D．She thinks it will take time.
31．What can be the best title fr the text?
A．Scientists Teaching Farmers t Plant CrpsB．Rising Seas Frcing Changes n Farms
C．Climate Change Making Things WrseD．Castal Farmers Saving Their Hmeland
D
As yu grw rapidly thrugh yur teenage years, yu will experience a lt f changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem t happen quickly. Dn't panic! Yu will deal successfully with them! Yu are a yung adult nw!
With mre respnsibility, yu will find mre freedm t make yur wn chices. This is a time t be well infrmed abut yur chices s that yu can make healthy balanced decisins that will help shape yur future. Yu may already knw yur career path r yu may have n idea at all what yu want t d. Bth situatins are fine! Wrk hard and the right pprtunity will present itself t yu.
Yung adulthd means greater freedm and mre chices. Yu will prbably want t be independent. But try nt t shut yur family ut f yur life. Yu shuld learn t think f thers even thugh yu are ld enugh t lk after yurself. Yur family have been with yu since yu came int this wrld.
It is als perfectly natural in this time fr yu t spend mre time with yur friends than yur family. Chse yur friends wisely. A true friend will stand by yu n matter what happens.
This perid is part f the life cycle. There are sme peple wh will be with yu thrughut life's jurney and there will be sme peple with whm yu part and g separate ways. Leaving schl can be hard. The reality is that yu may nt ever see all f yur classmates again.
Yu are a yung adult. It is yur life. N ne can live it fr yu. The chices that yu make frm nw n will be yur chices. S making the right chices will be imprtant t yu. Life is fr living.Enjy yur life wisely!
32．The best title fr this passage wuld be ________.
A．The Chices in LifeB．The Key t Success
C．Say Gdbye t the PastD．Becming a Yung Adult
33．Wh d the underlined wrds“sme peple”(Paragraph 5)prbably mean?
A．yur parents. B．yur deskmates. C．true friends. D．yur relatives.
34．The authr thinks teenage years are ________.
A．a perid f cmplete freedm
B．t hard fr yung peple t get thrugh
C．an imprtant time fr the yung t make the right chices
D．a very imprtant perid fr yung students t leave their parents
35．Wh is the passage mainly written fr?
A．Teenagers.B．Teachers.C．Yung parents.D．Adults.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Participating in high schl extra-curricular activities is imprtant fr persnal grwth. They can teach yu a lt, intrduce yu t gd friends, and give yu ideas abut what t d in future. 36 .
The mst imprtant thing t cnsider befre taking part in extra-curricular activity is: what d yu like t d? 37 Once yu' ve made a list f interests, it's time t search fr pprtunities. Usually, yur teachers and parents knw mre abut what is ging n in yur cmmunity than yu d. 38 And never underestimate the pwer f a simple nline search!
Nw yu knw hw t find extra-curricular activities, there is ne mre prblem mst high schl students have: hw t find the time. Yu need t g t schl, d yur hmewrk, and maybe even wrk a part time jb. 39 Hwever, time is nt smething t difficult t get. Yu have t make the time t d extra-curricular activities if yu really want t get invlved. Yu can sit dwn and make yur schedule hur by hur and take an hnest lk at what yu d with yur free time. 40
Whether yu give up ne Saturday every mnth t vlunteer r ne hur every week t attend club meetings, yu are making the time t make a difference and prepare fr yur future.
A．They wn’t mind helping yu ut a little bit.
B．Yu’ll find a wrld f pprtunities waiting fr yu.
C．Yu might be surprised by hw much free time yu "find. "
D．Yu dn't need t travel far t find extra-curricular activities.
E．Yu feel there's nt enugh time t participate in extra-curricular activities.
F．S if yu're a high schl student wndering where t get started, lk n further.
G．If yu’re ging t spend hurs every week ding smething, yu need t enjy it.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cmpetitin is gd fr businesses. In the wrld f navigatin(导航) systems, hwever, cmpetitin is als a necessity – it may nt be wise t rely n freign systems fr psitining and tracking services. Nw, 41 remarkable accuracy and reliability, China’s BeiDu system has made its presence felt.
The BeiDu prject was set up in 1994. The first BeiDu satellite was nt launched until 2000. Nw, 42 , there are already mre than 20 BeiDu satellites in rbit (轨道) . They frm a 43 netwrk that prvides psitining, navigatin and timing services fr China and several ther Asian cuntries.
This “hme-grwn” system is nw 44 a majr upgrade. Earlier this mnth, tw BeiDu-3 satellites, the first f China’s mst pwerful 45 f navigatin satellites, were launched int space. The launch marks the beginning f the glbal 46 f the BeiDu navigatin system. Over the next three years, China plans t send up 30 mre BeiDu-3 satellites; The expanded navigatin system will 47 create a netwrk that is able t supprt military and civilian applicatins arund the wrld.
Scientists invlved in the prject said the new system wuld give civilian users an accuracy f 2.5 meters t five meters, vertaking that f the 48 psitining technlgies. BeiDu’s chief designer said the new satellites wuld be able t 49 which lane a car is using n a mtrway and 50 the swing f a building in high winds. It will als be able t guide fire trucks t the nearest water hydrant (消防栓).The Chinese military, meanwhile, will be able t use cded signals fr millimeter(毫米) 51 .
China is nly the third cuntry in the wrld t develp a navigatin system n its wn, after the United States (GPS) and Russia (GLONASS). Develping BeiDu is a necessity. The system 52 natinal security by ending a reliance n freign systems. Mrever, it enhances China’s internatinal reputatin fr technlgical 53 .
Fr mst f us, the benefits f the new satellite system will be felt in a cuple f years when mre phnes are 54 with BeiDu chips (芯片). Many smartphnes tday still use GPS and GLONASS. That’ll sn change with the develpment f BeiDu. One prduct manager 55 mst smartphnes t be able t receive BeiDu signals. He says: “In three years’ time, peple may still say ‘I’m using GPS’, but in fact, their phne is tune in t BeiDu.”
41．A．dminatingB．bastingC．shiftingD．inputting
42．A．hweverB．afterwardsC．mreverD．therefre
43．A．cntinentalB．lcalC．dmesticD．reginal
44．A．enduringB．encunteringC．undergingD．prcessing
45．A．generatinB．infrmatinC．examinatinD．revlutin
46．A．extensinB．expansinC．interactinD．invasin
47．A．bjectivelyB．eventuallyC．sufficientlyD．essentially
48．A．existingB．prgressingC．upcmingD．everlasting
49．A．explreB．investigateC．sptD．remind
50．A．detectB．preventC．prtectD．adjust
51．A．privacyB．accuracyC．fluencyD．currency
52．A．cnvincesB．insuresC．highlightsD．strengthens
53．A．innvatinB．cnsumptinC．emissinD．exhibitin
54．A．decratedB．furnishedC．equippedD．cnnected
55．A．respectsB．instructsC．inspectsD．expects
第II卷（非选择题55分）
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
David was ne f 56 mst helpful students that we ever had. In 2004, he went t university in Lndn and became 57 (interest) in Chinese culture.
After his 58 (graduate) frm university, he went t China t study Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University. Tw years later, he was able t speak Chinese 59 (fluent) and achieved high grades in all subjects. After 60 (finish) his studies, he started travelling in China. Sme f the cities in China he likes mst 61 (be) Beijing, Shanghai, Harbin and Nanjing. In China he develps an interest in teaching English t Chinese students. Mst f the students whm he taught 62 (becme) his friends ever since.
When he returned t Britain tw mnths ag, he brught back frm China many interesting bks, dictinaries, paintings and phts 63 (spread) Chinese culture. He dnated(捐赠) mst f them t ur schl library. Sme f the bks were gifts 64 he gt frm his Chinese friends and students. The paintings that David dnated t the schl are being shwn in the exhibitin rm. Teachers and students at ur schl wish t thank David 65 his kindness.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假如你是李华，你的美国网友Jack发来邮件说他正在学习中文，请你推荐一个适合他学中文的网站。请你根据下面的信息，给他回复邮件。
推荐网站：www. echinese. Cm
推荐理由：
1. 内容丰富，有中文对话、成语、中国风俗、中文歌曲、中文电影和唐诗等：
2. 有在线老师可求助;
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）读后续写
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sprts Day was getting clse in the schl. All the children were very excited and were practicing fr the big race. Jhn, ne f the fast runners f the schl, was cnfident that he wuld win fr he was nt ding