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八年级英语期末模拟卷（培优卷）（江苏无锡）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）
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这是一份八年级英语期末模拟卷（培优卷）（江苏无锡）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版），共22页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分，测试范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：Unit 1- Unit 8（牛津译林版八年级上册）。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(客观题共50分)
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)
1．It’s ________ pity that many wild animals are nw in danger. Please have________ pity n them since they are part f ur big family.
A．a; /B．a; aC．/; aD．/; /
2．—I’m afraid we are getting lst in the hill.
—Dn’t wrry. I have a gd sense f ________.
A．directinB．applicatinC．cmpetitinD．instructin
3．—D yur parents supprt yu?
—Yes, I am lucky because my parents are ________ me all the way.
A．befreB．frmC．abveD．behind
4． gd time we have basketball.
A．What a;t playB．Hw;playing
C．What a; playingD．Hw; t play
5．We must prevent the farmers ________ new farmlands, and we shuld d what we can ________ the giant pandas.
A．making; t helpB．t make; helpingC．t make; t helpD．making; help
6．—Yu gt up s early tday, Jack!
—Well, ________ the first bus, I get up at 5 'clck every mrning.
A．catchB．t catchC．catchingD．caught
7．There ________ a strng wind tmrrw. Yu’d better wear a hat.
A．may will beB．maybeC．may ging t beD．may be
8．What's the sentence structure f the sentence "We ften hear Simn sing English sngs."?
A．S+V+OB．S+V +PC．S+V+DO +OCD．S+V +IO +DO
9．—Mum, I dn’t quite understand the English saying “Every dg has its day”.
—Dear, dn’t wrry. ________ the years g by, yu will get t knw it.
A．WhenB．WhileC．SinceD．As
10．Mr. Smith hpes his sn ________ a gd jb ________ his when he grws up.
A．t have; likesB．t have; likeC．will have; likesD．will have; like
11．—________ yur sister lk ________?
—She is tall and slim.
A．What des; /B．Hw des; likeC．Hw des; /D．What is; like
12．—I think the bk Peter Pan is mre interesting than The Secret Garden.
—Yu mean The Secret Garden is ________ Peter Pan?
A．as interesting asB．the mst interesting f
C．nt s interesting asD．mre interesting than
13．—________ is the number f the students in yur schl?
—Abut 1800. ________ than that in yurs.
A．Hw many; Mre largerB．What; Much smaller
C．Hw much; Much fewerD．What; Many mre
14．—Yu must be very excited abut ging t New Yrk fr further study.
— _________, but I am afraid I wn’t d well because my English is pr.
A．Certainly ntB．I dn’t knw yet
C．Well, I shuld beD．I’m srry
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Grandmther lived in a little village. She didn’t leave there 15 she was 70. Mm asked her t live with us.
Fr the first few mnths, Grandmther lked a little sad. She wasn’t used t (不习惯于) the nisy city and 16 the peace and quiet f the village. Hwever, she 17 accepted that she wuld spend the rest (剩余部分) f her life with us.
When spring came, Grandmther said she was ging t plant a garden. “ 18 ? We have n need t d that,” said Dad.
“I knw,” Grandmther replied. We can buy all the fd we need frm a stre, but I always have a garden. I like my garden.” She asked me if I wuld help her and I 19 with her.
Then, she taught me hw t plant vegetables. We planted 20 , nins, tmates and carrts in the garden. After 21 the wrk, Grandmther and I std back and lked at the newly planted garden. “ 22 abut a mnth, we will have fresh cabbages t eat,” Grandmther said.
“After a few weeks after that, we will have a lt mre vegetables.” She was 23 and s was I. When 24 arrived, we always had smething fresh n the table. I was happy t have spent thse days lking after the plants with Grandmther.
15．A．ifB．untilC．althughD．unless
16．A．dislikedB．chseC．missedD．imprved
17．A．slwlyB．carefullyC．cheaplyD．seriusly
18．A．HwB．WhatC．WhereD．Why
19．A．invitedB．agreedC．hungD．fell
20．A．treesB．watermelnsC．cabbagesD．apples
21．A．finishingB．peningC．servingD．preparing
22．A．FrB．WithC．FrmD．In
23．A．carelessB．gladC．hungryD．famus
24．A．autumnB．expertsC．tradersD．grades
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文， 然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)
A
25．The picture is ________.
A．a psterB．a diaryC．a stryD．a reprt
26．The picture mainly advises us t g t Wllndilly Cmmunity t ________.
A．d mre exerciseB．help d hmewrk
C．take care f DavidD．d vluntary wrk
27．The best time fr Betty t wrk fr the Wllndilly Cmmunity is ________.
A．1 p.m. n MndayB．6 p.m. n Sunday
C．4 p.m. n SaturdayD．10 a.m. n Wednesday
B
Dear Malia and Sasha,
I knw that yu’ve bth had a lt f fun these tw years. Yu have been t many picnics and had all kinds f junk fd yur mther and I prbably shuldn’t have let yu eat. But I als knw that it hasn’t always been easy fr yu and Mum. S nw I want t tell yu a little mre abut why I decided t take ur family n this jurney.
When I was a yung man, I thught life was all abut me —abut hw I’d make my way in the wrld, becme successful, and get the things I want. But then tw f yu came int my wrld with thse smiles and suddenly, all my big plans didn’t seem s imprtant any mre. I sn fund that the greatest happiness in my life was that yu were s happy. And I realized that my wn life wuldn’t mean much if I culdn’t make yu tw happy. In the end, girls, I ran fr (竞选) President: because f what I want fr yu and fr every child in the US.
I want all ur children t g t schl s that they can learn and grw. I want them t have the chance t g t cllege even thugh their parents dn’t have enugh mney. And I want them t get gd jbs.
I want us t see new technlgies and inventins that imprve ur lives and make ur earth cleaner and safer. And I want us t see n difference f different clrs and areas because we are all equal (平等的).
I hpe bth f yu will start t give thers the chances yu’ve had. Yu knw, this cuntry has given ur family s much, s yu have t, and really shuld, give smething back. When yu are ding smething larger than yurself, yu will realize hw helpful yu are.
There are the things I want fr yu—t grw up in the wrld in which yu can make yur dreams cme true. And I want every child t have the same chances t learn and dream and grw and get what yu girls have. That’s why I’ve taken ur family n this great adventure.
I am s prud f yu. I lve yu mre than I can ever knw. And I am thankful every day. Because yu behave s well when we get ready t start ur new life tgether in the White Huse.
Lve,
Dad
28．Frm the letter we can see that the father is President f _______.
A．the USB．the UKC．AustraliaD．Canada
29．Accrding t the secnd paragraph, the greatest happiness in the father’s life was that _______.
A．he culd be PresidentB．he was very successful
C．his tw children were s happyD．he culd get all the things he wanted
30．Which f the fllwing can be the title f this passage?
A．Hw t Be a PresidentB．What I Want fr Yu
C．A Trip t the White HuseD．We Lve Yu, Dad!
C
Whether it be a persn, an animal, r even an insect, a mther’s instincts (本能) are never wrng. This idea rings true fr a mther cat wh acted fast and sught ut help when her kittens were in truble. This mther cat’s quick thinking may have just saved her babies.
In the urban district f Izmir in western Turkey, a cat walked int a regular hspital hlding a kitten in her muth. As the mther cat mved thrugh the hspital, peple were surprised t see such a sight, but let her pass. The mther cat asked fr help, crying fr a lng time. She was familiar t the hspital staff, wh had been leaving her fd and water utside, but they didn’t realize that she had given birth t kittens.
The mther cat was wrried abut her yung because they weren’t able t pen their eyes. After the dctrs lked at the kittens, they nticed that they were suffering frm eye infectins. One f the dctrs recalls, “We cntacted vets and gave medicine as described. When the kittens pened their eyes a shrt time later, we were excited.” Later, they were sent t an animal hspital fr further care. The cats are nw up fr adptin and will hpefully find lving frever hmes.
When it cmes t mther cats and kittens, kittens cmpletely depend n mthers fr the first few mnths f their lives. Because they are blind and almst deaf until abut tw r three weeks ld, the mther cat must prtect them frm any pssible danger. Withut the mther cat’s help, the kittens may nt survive.
As shwn by the mther cat in Turkey, a mther’s lve and prtectin knws n bunds. Whether the mm is a human r a cat, mthers will always lk ut fr their babies and make sure they are safe and healthy.
31．Why did the mther cat shw up in the hspital?
A．T shw her thanks.B．T search fr fd.
C．T save her babies.D．T give birth t babies.
32．What’s the crrect rder f this stry?
a. The kittens were sent t the animal hspital.
b. The cat went t the hspital with ne f its kittens.
c. The dctr gave medicine t the kittens after asking the vets.
d. The cat cried fr help fr a lng time in the hspital t ask fr help.
A．cabdB．bdcaC．dbcaD．bcda
33．What’s the best title f the stry?
A．A cat has nine livesB．Any help means a lt
C．Mther cat is s braveD．Mther’s lve is bundless
D
The six Chinese astrnauts frm the Shenzhu-l4 and Shenzhu-15 missins marked a histric mment n 30 Nvember as they met inside the cuntry’s Tiangng space statin. It was the first time that six Chinese were in a space statin at the same time and the first in-rbit (轨道内的) gathering f tw Chinese crews (乘组).
The Shenzhu-15 crew set ut n the jurney t the Tiangng statin n the night f 29 Nvember frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in nrthwestern China’s Gbi Desert. They rde a spaceship that was lifted int space by a Lng March 2F rcket. At 7:33 a.m. (Beijing Time), the Shenzhu-14 astrnauts pened the dr f their “space hme” t welcme the Shenzhu-15 astrnauts. The six then tk a grup pht t recrd the great mment.
Accrding t the China Manned Space Agency, the tw crews stayed tgether fr abut five days, and then the Shenzhu-14 crew, wh had been in rbit fr nearly half a year, returned t a landing site in the Inner Mnglia autnmus regin (内蒙古自治区着陆点). The Shenzhu-15 astrnauts will stay in rbit fr six mnths t d a lt f wrk, such as carrying ut spacewalks t munt equipment (安装设备) utside the statin, and ding scientific experiments (实验).
Fllwing the arrival (到达) f the Shenzhu-15 spaceship, the Tiangng space statin has grwn much. Tiangng is expected t perate in rbit fr abut 10 years and will be pen t freign astrnauts in the near future, accrding t space fficials. It is the 10th crewed space statin in the wrld and ne f the tw perating statins, alng with the Internatinal Space Statin.
Pang Zhiha, a retired researcher at the China Academy f Space Technlgy said that building and running a manned space statin is the mst difficult wrk. “The arrival f the Shenzhu-15 crew marked the start f the Tiangng space statin’s lng-term regular peratin.” he added.
34．What can we knw frm the first tw paragraphs?
A．The Shenzhu-14 crew left Tiangng space statin.
B．The Shenzhu-15 crew wuld be in rbit fr five days.
C．The Shenzhu-15 crew had been in rbit fr six mnths.
D．Tw Shenzhu crews met in Tiangng space statin.
35．Which f the fllwing isn’t mentined in the text?
A．The selectin prcess(选拔过程) f the Shenzhu-15 crew.
B．The Tiangng space statin’s future plans.
C．The Shenzhu-15 astrnauts’ wrk.
D．The imprtance f the arrival f the Shenzhu-15 crew.
36．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．Astrnauts f Shenzu-14 lived in Tiangng fr exactly six mnths.
B．There are nly tw space statins in peratin(在运行的) at present.
C．Tiangng has been in rbit fr nearly 10 years nw.
D．The Shenzhu-15 crew landed n Inner Mnglia autnmus regin.
37．What can be inferred(推理) frm the passage?
A．Astrnauts f Shenzu-14 returned t the earth n 30 Nvember.
B．Mre astrnauts will be sent t Tiangng in the future.
C．China is nw wrking tgether with freign astrnauts.
D．Astrnauts f Shenzhu-15 spent mre than 24 hurs n the jurney t the Tiangng Space Statin.
第II卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题， 每小题1分，共8分)
A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单 词的正确形式.
38．Mst teachers in China dn’t teach as a secnd language in their schls.(法语)
39． (最后), he fund an engineer t help him ut f the bad car.
40．He didn’t g t wrk because f his (头痛).
41．She saw the traffic accident frm (开始) t end.
(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42．He didn't g t wrk because f his (ill)．
43．Dn’t take thse bats away. They’re ne f the （fisherman）.
44．This is the (gd) jacket in ur shp and it is als the mst expensive.
45．Jack didn’t pass the English test, s he felt (happy).
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
46．Wearing a smile n yur face nt nly helps yu make friends but als makes yu (feel) better.
47．He was s angry that he (leave) the rm withut saying a wrd.
48．Did yu see the little girl (play) the pian when yu passed there?
49．Wuxi (cver) an area f 4,627 square kilmetres.
50．What a perfect time it is (g) n a picnic in spring!
51．—We culdn’t find yu anywhere abut 8 ’clck yesterday evening.
—I’m srry fr that. I (shp) in the supermarket then.
52．Sandy, (nt frget) t tell Millie t return the bks t the library, will yu?
53．The students (chse) a new mnitr next Mnday, aren’t they?
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Having a pet dg at hme can be gd fr kids in many ways. Having a pet dg is nt an easy thing. Yu must take care f it prperly (适当地).
Yu shuld start by giving yur pet fd and fresh water. Make a prper feeding schedule (时间表) and fllw it t make sure yur pet eats healthily.
Yu can als be a gd pet wner by making sure yu clean up after yur pet. This means cleaning yur pet’s cage r helping it pick up drppings (粪便). Make sure yu always wear glves t d the cleaning. Dn’t frget t wash yur hands after that.
Yu need t walk yur pet dg every day. And yu shuld spend at least ten minutes a day playing with yur pet s it will feel lve frm yu.
Yur pet shuld be trained (训练) prperly t make sure it lives well. A well-trained pet will als make less truble when it meets ther pets and strangers utside f yur hme. What’s mre, yur parents may have their wn huse rules fr the pet. If yu are unclear, yu can talk with yur parents abut the rules and write them dwn, then put them up n the wall. Yu shuld make sure yur pet fllws these rules, even when yur parents are nt at hme.
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
59．一听到老虎的吼声，动物们都朝四面八方奔跑。
As sn as they heard the tiger raring, animals ran .
60．这栋大楼着火了。请尽快离开这里。
The building is n fire. Please leave here .
61．早上由于气温太低我爸爸的汽车坏了，他只好走路上班。
My father’s car because f the lw temperature, s he went t wrk n ft.
62．每当看到优美的句子，她迫不及待地把它们记下来。
Whenever she sees beautiful sentences, she can’t .
63．昨天老师建议我们用英语介绍这幅图片。
The teacher in English yesterday.
64．野生动物们处境危险，所以我们最好立刻行动起来保护他们。
Wild animals are in danger, s we’d better .
八、书面表达 (本大题共 20分)
65．在生活中，我们可能会遇到一些危险或灾难，如果我们有良好的安全意识和自救常识，就可以保护自己，远离危险。为进一步提高广大师生的安全意识，阳光中学英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“保护自己，远离危险”的英文演讲比赛。假如你是八年级学生李威，请你以“Away frm Danger”为题，根据以下思维导图写一份80词左右的英文演讲稿参加比赛。
注意事项：
1. 演讲稿须根据思维导图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 思维导图中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3. 词数在80个左右，演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；
5. 演讲稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Away frm Danger
Gd afternn, everyne. I’m Li Wei. It’s a great hnr fr me t speak here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu.
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：很遗憾，许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。请同情它们，因为它们是我们大家庭的一员。
考查冠词辨析。a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指。根据句子结构可知，两个空都修饰名词pity，第一个空后pity是可数名词，指“令人遗憾的事”，用于句型It is a pity that…，用a修饰；第二个空考查固定短语have pity n…，对……同情，没有冠词。故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：——恐怕我们在山上迷路了。——别担心。我有很好的方向感。
考查名词辨析。directin方向；applicatin应用；cmpetitin竞争；instructin说明。根据上文“I’m afraid we are getting lst in the hill”，可知这里是说有好的方向感，故选A。
3．D
【详解】句意：——你父母支持你吗?——是的，我很幸运，因为我的父母一直支持我。
考查介词。befre在……之前；frm来自；abve超过；behind在……后面，支持；根据“D yur parents supprt yu”可知你父母支持你吗，可推测出此处是支持，故选D。
4．C
【详解】句意：我们打篮球真是太好了。what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语！Hw+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语！短语have a gd time表示玩得开心；这里是感叹句名词用what来感叹，短语have a gd time ding sth.表示做某事玩得开心。根据题意，故选C。
【点睛】感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感.英语感叹句常用"what"和"hw"引导,"what"和"hw"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序.
一、 由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词（被强调部分）,单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词.这类句子的结构形式是：
what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).
如：
① What a clever girl she is!
多么聪明的姑娘呀!
② What an interesting stry it is!
多么有趣的故事呀!
③ What gd children they are!
他们是多么好的孩子呀!
④ What beautiful flwers they are!
多么漂亮的花呀!
⑤ What delicius fd it is!
多么有味的食物呀!
⑥ What heavy snw it is!
多么大的雪呀!
二、由"hw"引导的感叹句："hw"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）.如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果hw修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是：
Hw+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(it is).
如：① Hw cld it is tday!
今天多么冷呀!
② Hw nice the pictures are!
多么漂亮的图画呀!
③ Hw happy they lk!
他们显得多么高兴呀!
④ Hw well she sings!
她唱得多好呀!
⑤ Hw hard they are wrking nw!
他们干得多么起劲呀!
三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"hw"引导.如：
① What a ht day it is!
Hw ht the day is !
多么热的天气呀!
② What tall buildings they are!
Hw tall the buildings are!
多么高的楼房呀!
③ What bad weather it is!
Hw bad the weather is!
多么糟糕的天气呀!
④ What bright sunshine it is!
Hw bright the sunshine is!
多么明亮的阳光呀!
5．A
【详解】句意：我们必须阻止农民开垦新的农田，我们应该尽我们所能帮助大熊猫。
考查非谓语动词。固定短语prevent sb (frm) ding sth“阻止某人做某事”；第二空应用动词不定式作目的状语，尽我们所能是为了帮助大熊猫，故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：——你今天起得真早，杰克!——哦，为了赶上头班车，我每天早上5点起床。
考查动词不定式。catch动词原形；t catch动词不定式；catching动名词，现在分词；caught过去式；根据分析句子可知，此处缺动词不定式作目的状语，意为“为了”，故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：明天可能会有强风。 你最好戴一顶帽子。
考查there be以及maybe和may的区别。maybe可能，是副词，不能单独使用，句中需有谓语动词，故排除BC；may可能，情态动词，后加动词原形，且情态动词不能和助动词will连用，排除A。故选D。
8．C
【详解】句意：句子“We ften hear Simn sing English sngs.”的句子结构是_______.
考查句子结构。由 “我们经常听到西蒙唱英语歌”可知，其句子结构是：We是主语（S）；hear是及物动词（V）； Simn是直接宾语（DO）；sing English sngs是宾语补足语（OC）；即S+V+DO+OC（主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语），故选C。
9．D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我不太懂英语里说的“凡人都有得意日”。——亲爱的，别担心。随着岁月的流逝，你会知道的。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候；while当……时候；since自从；as随着。结合语境可知孩子不懂英语中的俗语意思，妈妈表示随着孩子的成长，会慢慢理解的，故选D。
10．D
【详解】句意：史密斯先生希望他的儿子长大后能像他一样有一份好工作。
考查一般将来时和介词的用法。根据“when he grws up.”可知从句用一般将来时；第二空是用介词like，表示“像”，故选D。
11．C
【详解】句意：——你妹妹长什么样？——她又高又瘦。
考查特殊疑问句。结合回答“She is tall and slim.”可知，这里是提问外貌长相，英语中提问用固定句型 like，或，C选项结构正确，故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：——我觉得《彼得·潘》这本书比《秘密花园》更有趣。——你是说《秘密花园》没有《彼得·潘》那么有趣？
考查形容词原级。as interesting as跟……一样有趣；the mst interesting f最有趣；nt s interesting as不如……有趣；mre interesting than比……更有趣。根据“I think the bk Peter Pan is mre interesting than The Secret Garden.”可知《彼得·潘》这本书比《秘密花园》更有趣，也就是《秘密花园》没有《彼得·潘》那么有趣，故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：——你们学校的学生人数是多少?——大约1800名。比你的学校人数少得多。
考查特殊疑问词及比较级。Hw many多少（接可数名词）；What什么；Hw much多少（接不可数名词）。问人数：Hw many+名词复数或what is the number f+名词复数？根据“ the number f”可知第一空用what，排除A、C；结合“than”可知第二空是比较级，many不修饰比较级，排除D；故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：——你去纽约深造一定很兴奋吧。——嗯，我应该是，但我担心我不会做得很好，因为我的英语很差。
考查情景交际。Certainly nt当然不；I dn’t knw yet我还不知道； Well, I shuld be嗯，我应该是；I’m srry我很抱歉。根据“Yu must be very excited abut ging t New Yrk fr further study.”以及“but”可知去纽约深造应该是很兴奋的，但是又怕做不好，故选C。
15．B 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A
【导语】本文讲述作者的奶奶在70岁时恋恋不舍地离开乡村来到作者的家，奶奶不习惯城市的喧闹并且思念自己的菜园，于是奶奶号召作者一起种菜的故事。
15．句意：她直到70岁才离开那里。
if如果；until直到；althugh尽管；unless除非。根据上文“Grandmther lived in a little village.”和下文“Mm asked her t live with us.”可知，奶奶直到70岁才离开那里。故选B。
16．句意：她不习惯喧闹的城市，想念村庄的宁静。
disliked不喜欢；chse选择；missed思念；imprved提高。根据下文“Hwever, she…accepted that she wuld spend the rest (剩余部分) f her life with us.”可知，此处指想念村庄的宁静。故选C。
17．句意：然而，她慢慢地接受了她将与我们共度余生的事实。
slwly慢慢地；carefully仔细地；cheaply便宜地；seriusly严重地。根据上文“She wasn’t used t (不习惯于) the nisy city and…the peace and quiet f the village.”可知，此处指奶奶慢慢地接受了现实。故选A。
18．句意：“为什么？我们没有必要那样做，”爸爸说。
Hw如何；What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“We have n need t d that”可知，此处为询问原因。故选D。
19．句意：她问我是否愿意帮助她，我同意了。
invited邀请；agreed同意；hung悬挂；fell摔倒。根据下文“Then, she taught me hw t plant vegetables…”可知，作者同意帮助奶奶。故选B。
20．句意：我们在花园里种了卷心菜、洋葱、西红柿和胡萝卜。
trees树；watermelns西瓜；cabbages卷心菜；apples苹果。根据上文“Then, she taught me hw t plant vegetables.”及下文“we will have fresh cabbages t eat”可知，此处指卷心菜。故选C。
21．句意：做完工作后，我和奶奶站在后面，看着新种的花园。
finishing完成；pening打开；serving服务；preparing准备。根据“Grandmther and I std back and lked at the newly planted garden”可知，此处指种完蔬菜后。故选A。
22．句意：“大约一个月后，我们将有新鲜的卷心菜吃。” 奶奶说。
Fr为了；With和；Frm从；In过……之久。根据空后的“abut a mnth, we will have fresh cabbages t eat”可知，此处指大约一个月后。故选D。
23．句意：她很高兴，我也很高兴。
careless粗心的；glad高兴的；hungry饥饿的；famus著名的。根据“After a few weeks after that, we will have a lt mre vegetables”可知，奶奶是高兴的。故选B。
24．句意：秋天到了，我们的餐桌上总是摆着新鲜的东西。
autumn秋天；experts专家；traders商人；grades等级。根据“we always had smething fresh n the table.”可知，此处指秋天到了。故选A。
25．A 26．D 27．C
【导语】本文是一篇海报，主要是告诉人们在Wllndilly社区做志愿者活动的内容和时间。
25．推理判断题。根据“TO Vlunteer at Wllndilly Cmmunity”可知，这是一张关于志愿活动的海报，故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据“Are yu willing t: ➢help the ld peple d sme husewrk? ➢walk yur neighbur’s dg r lk after a cat? ➢pick up the rubbish in the cmmunity?”可知，帮老人做点家务、为邻居遛狗或照顾猫以及捡拾小区内垃圾都是志愿活动，故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Weekdays 3 p.m.—5 p.m. 6 p.m.—8 p.m. Weekends 7 a.m. —9 a.m. 1 p.m. —5 p.m.”可知，时间是工作日的下午3-5点和6-8点，周末的早上7-9点和下午1-5点。结合选项，故选C。
28．A 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文作者是一位父亲也是一位美国总统，给两个女儿写的一封信，信中主要表达了对孩子们的爱和想要给予孩子们什么。
28．细节理解题。根据“I ran fr (竞选) President: because f what I want fr yu and fr every child in the US.”可知，从信中我们可以看出，父亲是美国总统。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“I sn fund that the greatest happiness in my life was that yu were s happy.”可知，在父亲的生活中最大的幸福是他的两个孩子很幸福。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。本文作者是一位父亲也是一位美国总统，给两个女儿写的一封信，信中主要表达了对孩子们的爱和想要给予孩子们什么。所以本文的最佳标题是“我想给你们什么”。故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以一只母猫在土耳其西部伊兹密尔市区走进一家医院寻求帮助的故事为例，展示了母亲本能的真实性和力量。无论母亲是人类还是动物，她们都会照顾好自己的孩子，确保他们的安全和健康。
31．细节理解题。根据“The mther cat asked fr help, crying fr a lng time.”和“The mther cat was wrried abut her yung because they weren’t able t pen their eyes.”可知，母猫出现在医院是为了寻求帮助，让人救救它的孩子。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“ cat walked int a regular hspital hlding a kitten in her mther cat asked fr help, crying fr a lng time...‘We cntacted vets and gave medicine as described’, they were sent t an animal hspital fr further care.”可知，“母猫去医院”最先发生，其次是“母猫在医院呼喊着寻求帮助”，然后是“医生喂药”，最后是“小猫们被送到动物医院”，bdca为正确顺序。故选B。
33．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文以一只母猫在土耳其西部伊兹密尔市区走进一家医院寻求帮助的故事为例，展示了母亲本能的真实性和力量。无论母亲是人类还是动物，她们都会照顾好自己的孩子，确保他们的安全和健康。选项中“母亲的爱是无限的”最适合作为本文的标题。故选D。
34．D 35．A 36．B 37．B
【导语】本文介绍了神舟14号和神舟15号六名宇航员第一次在天宫空间站相遇，以及天宫空间站的一些情况。
34．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“The six Chinese astrnauts frm the Shenzhu-l4 and Shenzhu-15 missins marked a histric mment n 30 Nvember as they met inside the cuntry’s Tiangng space statin.”可知神舟14号和15号的宇航员在天宫空间站见面了。故选D。
35．细节理解题。文中第三段最后一句“The Shenzhu-15 astrnauts will stay in rbit fr six mnths t d a lt f wrk, such as carrying ut spacewalks t munt equipment (安装设备) utside the statin, and ding scientific experiments.”介绍了神舟14号宇航员的任务；第四段第二句“Tiangng is expected t perate in rbit fr abut 10 years and will be pen t freign astrnauts in the near future, accrding t space fficials.”介绍了天宫号的未来计划。最后一段最后一句“‘The arrival f the Shenzhu-15 crew marked the start f the Tiangng space statin’s lng-term regular peratin.’ he added.”介绍了神舟15号到达的重要性。分别提到了选项B、C、D。而选项A未提及。故选A。
36．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“It is the 10th crewed space statin in the wrld and ne f the tw perating statins, alng with the Internatinal Space Statin.”可知，目前仅有2个空间站在运行。故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘The arrival f the Shenzhu-15 crew marked the start f the Tiangng space statin’s lng-term regular peratin.’ he added.”可知，将来会有更多的宇航员被送进天宫太空站。故选B。
38．French
【详解】句意：大多数中国教师不把法语作为他们的第二语言。French“法语”，在句中作宾语。故填French。
39．Finally
【详解】句意：最后，他找到了一位工程师来帮助他脱离那辆破车。finally“最后”，为副词，修饰这个句子，句首需大写。故填Finally。
40．headache
【详解】句意：他没有去工作因为头痛。根据汉语“头痛”提示，是headache。故填headache。
41．beginning
【详解】句意：她看见了那起交通事故的全程。“开始”是名词beginning，frm beginning t end意为“从头到尾”。故填beginning。
42．illness
【详解】句意：因为生病了，所以他不去上班。because f后接名词或名词短语，ill是形容词，其对应的名词是illness“疾病”，故填illness。
43．fishermen’s
【详解】句意：别把那些船开走。他们是渔民的。ne f...“……之一”，后接复数名词，根据“They’re”可知，此处说的是渔船是渔民的，此处要用所有格形式，故填fishermen’s。
44．best
【详解】句意：这是我们店里最好的夹克衫，也是最贵的。根据“in ur shp”可知此处是the+最高级+比较范围，所以空处应用gd的最高级best修饰名词jacket。故填best。
45．unhappy
【详解】句意：Jack英语测试不及格，所以他感觉很不开心。根据“Jack didn’t pass the English test”可知他英语测试不及格，因此应是不开心的，应填入happy的反义词unhappy作表语。故填unhappy。
46．feel
【详解】句意：面带微笑不仅有助于你交朋友，而且会让你感觉更好。此处表达的是“让某人做某事”，结构是make sb d sth，所以空格应用省略t的不定式作宾补，故填feel。
47．left
【详解】句意：他太生气了以至于他没有说一句话就离开了房间。根据“He was s he...”可知，此句是引导的结果状语从句，主句时态为一般过去时，从句时态也应为一般过去时，leave的过去式形式是left。故填left。
48．playing
【详解】句意：当你经过那的时候，你看到一个小女孩正在弹钢琴吗？根据“when yu passed there”可知，应是经过那的瞬间，看见某人正在做某事，see sb ding sth表示“看到某人正在做某事”，play the pian“弹钢琴”。故填playing。
49．cvers
【详解】句意：无锡总面积4627平方公里。本句描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单形式。故填cvers。
50．t g
【详解】句意：在春天野餐是多么完美的时间啊！根据“What a perfect time it is ... n a picnic in spring!”可知，此处是固定句型it is time t d“是做某事的时间”。故填t g。
51．was shpping
【详解】句意：——昨天晚上八点左右，我们到处都找不到你。——我很抱歉。那时我正在超市购物。根据“abut 8 ’clck yesterday evening”可知，是在昨晚八点的时候，是在询问过去的某个时间点正在做的事情，要用过去进行时“was/were ding”，再根据主语为“I”第一人称，因此后面的谓语动词要用was。故填was shpping。
52．dn’t frget
【详解】句意：Sandy，别忘了告诉Millie把书还给图书馆，好吗？由“will yu”判断此处是祈使句；结合所给词可知，此处是否定祈使句，结构为dn’t+动词原形。故填dn’t frget。
53．are ging t chse
【详解】句意：学生们下周一要选一个新班长，是吗？chse“选择”，根据“next Mnday”可知句子用一般将来时；根据“aren’t they”可知反意疑问句的陈述部分用肯定形式，且用一般将来时结构be ging t d；主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are ging t chse。
54．Prvide 55．Feed 56．Remember 57．daily 58．Recrd
【分析】本文主要讲了如何恰当养好宠物的一些建议。
54．根据“giving yur pet fd and fresh water”可知应该给宠物提供食物和新鲜的水。又因为“give sb. sth. = prvide sth. fr sb.”，又因为单词放句首要大写，故填Prvide。
55．根据“Make a prper feeding schedule and fllw it t make sure yur pet eats healthily.”可知需要制定一个合理的喂食时间表，并遵循它以确保你的宠物吃得健康。也就是按时正确的喂养宠物，又因为句首要大写，故填Feed。
56．根据“Dn’t frget t wash yur hands after that.”可知捡完宠物的粪便后不要忘记洗手。又因为“dn’t frget t d = remember t d”，单词放句首要大写，故填Remember。
57．根据第四段中“Yu need t walk yur pet dg every day.”可知每天都要溜一下宠物。这里需要一个形容词修饰名词“walks”，可以用“daily”表示“每日的”。故填daily。
58．根据文中“If yu are unclear, yu can talk with yur parents abut the rules and write them dwn, then put them up n the wall.”可知如果你不清楚，你可以和你的父母谈谈这些规则，把它们写下来，然后把它们贴在墙上。此处对应的是把规则记录并贴在墙上，可用“recrd”表示“记录”，又因为句首首字母要大写，故填Recrd。
59．in all directins
【详解】根据中英文可知，这里缺少“四面八方”这一表达；in all directins意为“四面八方”。故填in all directins。
60．as sn as pssible/as quickly as pssible
【详解】根据中文提示，可知此处需填短语as sn/quickly as pssible“尽快”，修饰动词leave。故填as sn/quickly as pssible。
61．brke dwn
【详解】根据中文提示，可知此处需填动词短语break dwn“（机器或车辆）发生故障”，句子使用的是一般过去时，因此动词需使用过去式，break的过去式是brke。故填brke dwn。
62．wait t write them dwn
【详解】根据句意可知，迫不及待做某事：can’t wait t d；记下：write dwn；它们：they，动词之后应用宾格，them作宾语，应该放动词短语之间。故填wait t write them dwn。
63．advised us t intrduce the picture
【详解】advise sb t d sth“建议某人做某事”，intrduce the picture“介绍这幅图片”，“我们”应用宾格us作动词advise的宾语。根据“yesterday”可知句子应用一般过去时，动词advise的过去式为advised。故填advised us t intrduce the picture。
64．take actin right away t prtect them
【详解】根据中文提示可知，空处应填意为“立刻行动起来保护他们”的英文表达，take actin t d sth“采取行动做某事”，prtect“保护”，them“他们”，right away“立刻”；又因为had better后接动词原形。故填take actin right away t prtect them。
65．例文
Away frm Danger
Gd afternn, everyne. I’m Li Wei. It’s a great hnr fr me t speak here.
Lts f danger is arund us, such as fire. When a building catches a fire, there will be heavy smke. It makes peple hard t see things clearly. Peple may run in all directins because they are afraid t get hurt.
If we are in a fire, we shuld cver ur muth and nse with a wet twel. T prtect urselves frm thick smke, we must stay lw t the grund and try t get ut as sn as pssible.
That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作思维导图已给出，注意不要遗漏思维导图中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，按题目要求另起一段写演讲稿内容。
第二步，根据思维导图举例叙述会面临的危险，会导致的后果及我们如何保护自己。
[亮点词汇]
①such as 例如
②be afraid t d 害怕去做某事
③prtect sb frm sth 保护某人免受某物的伤害
④as sn as pssible 尽可能快地
[高分句型]
①When a building catches a fire, there will be heavy smke.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②Peple may run in all directins because they are afraid t get hurt.（because引导的原因状语从句）
③T prtect urselves frm thick smke, we must stay lw t the grund and try t get ut as sn as pssible. （动词不定式作目的状语）
TO Vlunteer at Wllndilly Cmmunity
Are yu willing t:
➢help the ld peple d sme husewrk?
➢walk yur neighbur’s dg r lk after a cat?
➢pick up the rubbish in the cmmunity?
Wllndilly Cmmunity wants yu t jin us.
Yu are needed:
Weekdays 3 p.m.—5 p.m. 6 p.m.—8 p.m.
Weekends 7 a.m.—9 a.m. 1 p.m.—5 p.m.
Fr mre infrmatin, please cntact David n 46771100.
Hw t Be a Gd Pet Dg Owner
Lk after the pet
54 fd and fresh water fr yur pet
55 the pet prperly n time
Clean yur pet’s cage r living area. 56 t wash yur hands after cleaning
Take yur pet fr 57 walks
Spend time playing with the pet
Train the pet
Discuss the rules with yur parents
58 and put up the rules n the wall
Make sure yur pet fllws the rules
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：Unit 1- Unit 8（牛津译林版八年级上册）。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(客观题共50分)
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)
1．It’s ________ pity that many wild animals are nw in danger. Please have________ pity n them since they are part f ur big family.
A．a; /B．a; aC．/; aD．/; /
2．—I’m afraid we are getting lst in the hill.
—Dn’t wrry. I have a gd sense f ________.
A．directinB．applicatinC．cmpetitinD．instructin
3．—D yur parents supprt yu?
—Yes, I am lucky because my parents are ________ me all the way.
A．befreB．frmC．abveD．behind
4． gd time we have basketball.
A．What a;t playB．Hw;playing
C．What a; playingD．Hw; t play
5．We must prevent the farmers ________ new farmlands, and we shuld d what we can ________ the giant pandas.
A．making; t helpB．t make; helpingC．t make; t helpD．making; help
6．—Yu gt up s early tday, Jack!
—Well, ________ the first bus, I get up at 5 'clck every mrning.
A．catchB．t catchC．catchingD．caught
7．There ________ a strng wind tmrrw. Yu’d better wear a hat.
A．may will beB．maybeC．may ging t beD．may be
8．What's the sentence structure f the sentence "We ften hear Simn sing English sngs."?
A．S+V+OB．S+V +PC．S+V+DO +OCD．S+V +IO +DO
9．—Mum, I dn’t quite understand the English saying “Every dg has its day”.
—Dear, dn’t wrry. ________ the years g by, yu will get t knw it.
A．WhenB．WhileC．SinceD．As
10．Mr. Smith hpes his sn ________ a gd jb ________ his when he grws up.
A．t have; likesB．t have; likeC．will have; likesD．will have; like
11．—________ yur sister lk ________?
—She is tall and slim.
A．What des; /B．Hw des; likeC．Hw des; /D．What is; like
12．—I think the bk Peter Pan is mre interesting than The Secret Garden.
—Yu mean The Secret Garden is ________ Peter Pan?
A．as interesting asB．the mst interesting f
C．nt s interesting asD．mre interesting than
13．—________ is the number f the students in yur schl?
—Abut 1800. ________ than that in yurs.
A．Hw many; Mre largerB．What; Much smaller
C．Hw much; Much fewerD．What; Many mre
14．—Yu must be very excited abut ging t New Yrk fr further study.
— _________, but I am afraid I wn’t d well because my English is pr.
A．Certainly ntB．I dn’t knw yet
C．Well, I shuld beD．I’m srry
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Grandmther lived in a little village. She didn’t leave there 15 she was 70. Mm asked her t live with us.
Fr the first few mnths, Grandmther lked a little sad. She wasn’t used t (不习惯于) the nisy city and 16 the peace and quiet f the village. Hwever, she 17 accepted that she wuld spend the rest (剩余部分) f her life with us.
When spring came, Grandmther said she was ging t plant a garden. “ 18 ? We have n need t d that,” said Dad.
“I knw,” Grandmther replied. We can buy all the fd we need frm a stre, but I always have a garden. I like my garden.” She asked me if I wuld help her and I 19 with her.
Then, she taught me hw t plant vegetables. We planted 20 , nins, tmates and carrts in the garden. After 21 the wrk, Grandmther and I std back and lked at the newly planted garden. “ 22 abut a mnth, we will have fresh cabbages t eat,” Grandmther said.
“After a few weeks after that, we will have a lt mre vegetables.” She was 23 and s was I. When 24 arrived, we always had smething fresh n the table. I was happy t have spent thse days lking after the plants with Grandmther.
15．A．ifB．untilC．althughD．unless
16．A．dislikedB．chseC．missedD．imprved
17．A．slwlyB．carefullyC．cheaplyD．seriusly
18．A．HwB．WhatC．WhereD．Why
19．A．invitedB．agreedC．hungD．fell
20．A．treesB．watermelnsC．cabbagesD．apples
21．A．finishingB．peningC．servingD．preparing
22．A．FrB．WithC．FrmD．In
23．A．carelessB．gladC．hungryD．famus
24．A．autumnB．expertsC．tradersD．grades
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文， 然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)
A
25．The picture is ________.
A．a psterB．a diaryC．a stryD．a reprt
26．The picture mainly advises us t g t Wllndilly Cmmunity t ________.
A．d mre exerciseB．help d hmewrk
C．take care f DavidD．d vluntary wrk
27．The best time fr Betty t wrk fr the Wllndilly Cmmunity is ________.
A．1 p.m. n MndayB．6 p.m. n Sunday
C．4 p.m. n SaturdayD．10 a.m. n Wednesday
B
Dear Malia and Sasha,
I knw that yu’ve bth had a lt f fun these tw years. Yu have been t many picnics and had all kinds f junk fd yur mther and I prbably shuldn’t have let yu eat. But I als knw that it hasn’t always been easy fr yu and Mum. S nw I want t tell yu a little mre abut why I decided t take ur family n this jurney.
When I was a yung man, I thught life was all abut me —abut hw I’d make my way in the wrld, becme successful, and get the things I want. But then tw f yu came int my wrld with thse smiles and suddenly, all my big plans didn’t seem s imprtant any mre. I sn fund that the greatest happiness in my life was that yu were s happy. And I realized that my wn life wuldn’t mean much if I culdn’t make yu tw happy. In the end, girls, I ran fr (竞选) President: because f what I want fr yu and fr every child in the US.
I want all ur children t g t schl s that they can learn and grw. I want them t have the chance t g t cllege even thugh their parents dn’t have enugh mney. And I want them t get gd jbs.
I want us t see new technlgies and inventins that imprve ur lives and make ur earth cleaner and safer. And I want us t see n difference f different clrs and areas because we are all equal (平等的).
I hpe bth f yu will start t give thers the chances yu’ve had. Yu knw, this cuntry has given ur family s much, s yu have t, and really shuld, give smething back. When yu are ding smething larger than yurself, yu will realize hw helpful yu are.
There are the things I want fr yu—t grw up in the wrld in which yu can make yur dreams cme true. And I want every child t have the same chances t learn and dream and grw and get what yu girls have. That’s why I’ve taken ur family n this great adventure.
I am s prud f yu. I lve yu mre than I can ever knw. And I am thankful every day. Because yu behave s well when we get ready t start ur new life tgether in the White Huse.
Lve,
Dad
28．Frm the letter we can see that the father is President f _______.
A．the USB．the UKC．AustraliaD．Canada
29．Accrding t the secnd paragraph, the greatest happiness in the father’s life was that _______.
A．he culd be PresidentB．he was very successful
C．his tw children were s happyD．he culd get all the things he wanted
30．Which f the fllwing can be the title f this passage?
A．Hw t Be a PresidentB．What I Want fr Yu
C．A Trip t the White HuseD．We Lve Yu, Dad!
C
Whether it be a persn, an animal, r even an insect, a mther’s instincts (本能) are never wrng. This idea rings true fr a mther cat wh acted fast and sught ut help when her kittens were in truble. This mther cat’s quick thinking may have just saved her babies.
In the urban district f Izmir in western Turkey, a cat walked int a regular hspital hlding a kitten in her muth. As the mther cat mved thrugh the hspital, peple were surprised t see such a sight, but let her pass. The mther cat asked fr help, crying fr a lng time. She was familiar t the hspital staff, wh had been leaving her fd and water utside, but they didn’t realize that she had given birth t kittens.
The mther cat was wrried abut her yung because they weren’t able t pen their eyes. After the dctrs lked at the kittens, they nticed that they were suffering frm eye infectins. One f the dctrs recalls, “We cntacted vets and gave medicine as described. When the kittens pened their eyes a shrt time later, we were excited.” Later, they were sent t an animal hspital fr further care. The cats are nw up fr adptin and will hpefully find lving frever hmes.
When it cmes t mther cats and kittens, kittens cmpletely depend n mthers fr the first few mnths f their lives. Because they are blind and almst deaf until abut tw r three weeks ld, the mther cat must prtect them frm any pssible danger. Withut the mther cat’s help, the kittens may nt survive.
As shwn by the mther cat in Turkey, a mther’s lve and prtectin knws n bunds. Whether the mm is a human r a cat, mthers will always lk ut fr their babies and make sure they are safe and healthy.
31．Why did the mther cat shw up in the hspital?
A．T shw her thanks.B．T search fr fd.
C．T save her babies.D．T give birth t babies.
32．What’s the crrect rder f this stry?
a. The kittens were sent t the animal hspital.
b. The cat went t the hspital with ne f its kittens.
c. The dctr gave medicine t the kittens after asking the vets.
d. The cat cried fr help fr a lng time in the hspital t ask fr help.
A．cabdB．bdcaC．dbcaD．bcda
33．What’s the best title f the stry?
A．A cat has nine livesB．Any help means a lt
C．Mther cat is s braveD．Mther’s lve is bundless
D
The six Chinese astrnauts frm the Shenzhu-l4 and Shenzhu-15 missins marked a histric mment n 30 Nvember as they met inside the cuntry’s Tiangng space statin. It was the first time that six Chinese were in a space statin at the same time and the first in-rbit (轨道内的) gathering f tw Chinese crews (乘组).
The Shenzhu-15 crew set ut n the jurney t the Tiangng statin n the night f 29 Nvember frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in nrthwestern China’s Gbi Desert. They rde a spaceship that was lifted int space by a Lng March 2F rcket. At 7:33 a.m. (Beijing Time), the Shenzhu-14 astrnauts pened the dr f their “space hme” t welcme the Shenzhu-15 astrnauts. The six then tk a grup pht t recrd the great mment.
Accrding t the China Manned Space Agency, the tw crews stayed tgether fr abut five days, and then the Shenzhu-14 crew, wh had been in rbit fr nearly half a year, returned t a landing site in the Inner Mnglia autnmus regin (内蒙古自治区着陆点). The Shenzhu-15 astrnauts will stay in rbit fr six mnths t d a lt f wrk, such as carrying ut spacewalks t munt equipment (安装设备) utside the statin, and ding scientific experiments (实验).
Fllwing the arrival (到达) f the Shenzhu-15 spaceship, the Tiangng space statin has grwn much. Tiangng is expected t perate in rbit fr abut 10 years and will be pen t freign astrnauts in the near future, accrding t space fficials. It is the 10th crewed space statin in the wrld and ne f the tw perating statins, alng with the Internatinal Space Statin.
Pang Zhiha, a retired researcher at the China Academy f Space Technlgy said that building and running a manned space statin is the mst difficult wrk. “The arrival f the Shenzhu-15 crew marked the start f the Tiangng space statin’s lng-term regular peratin.” he added.
34．What can we knw frm the first tw paragraphs?
A．The Shenzhu-14 crew left Tiangng space statin.
B．The Shenzhu-15 crew wuld be in rbit fr five days.
C．The Shenzhu-15 crew had been in rbit fr six mnths.
D．Tw Shenzhu crews met in Tiangng space statin.
35．Which f the fllwing isn’t mentined in the text?
A．The selectin prcess(选拔过程) f the Shenzhu-15 crew.
B．The Tiangng space statin’s future plans.
C．The Shenzhu-15 astrnauts’ wrk.
D．The imprtance f the arrival f the Shenzhu-15 crew.
36．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．Astrnauts f Shenzu-14 lived in Tiangng fr exactly six mnths.
B．There are nly tw space statins in peratin(在运行的) at present.
C．Tiangng has been in rbit fr nearly 10 years nw.
D．The Shenzhu-15 crew landed n Inner Mnglia autnmus regin.
37．What can be inferred(推理) frm the passage?
A．Astrnauts f Shenzu-14 returned t the earth n 30 Nvember.
B．Mre astrnauts will be sent t Tiangng in the future.
C．China is nw wrking tgether with freign astrnauts.
D．Astrnauts f Shenzhu-15 spent mre than 24 hurs n the jurney t the Tiangng Space Statin.
第II卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题， 每小题1分，共8分)
A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单 词的正确形式.
38．Mst teachers in China dn’t teach as a secnd language in their schls.(法语)
39． (最后), he fund an engineer t help him ut f the bad car.
40．He didn’t g t wrk because f his (头痛).
41．She saw the traffic accident frm (开始) t end.
(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42．He didn't g t wrk because f his (ill)．
43．Dn’t take thse bats away. They’re ne f the （fisherman）.
44．This is the (gd) jacket in ur shp and it is als the mst expensive.
45．Jack didn’t pass the English test, s he felt (happy).
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
46．Wearing a smile n yur face nt nly helps yu make friends but als makes yu (feel) better.
47．He was s angry that he (leave) the rm withut saying a wrd.
48．Did yu see the little girl (play) the pian when yu passed there?
49．Wuxi (cver) an area f 4,627 square kilmetres.
50．What a perfect time it is (g) n a picnic in spring!
51．—We culdn’t find yu anywhere abut 8 ’clck yesterday evening.
—I’m srry fr that. I (shp) in the supermarket then.
52．Sandy, (nt frget) t tell Millie t return the bks t the library, will yu?
53．The students (chse) a new mnitr next Mnday, aren’t they?
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Having a pet dg at hme can be gd fr kids in many ways. Having a pet dg is nt an easy thing. Yu must take care f it prperly (适当地).
Yu shuld start by giving yur pet fd and fresh water. Make a prper feeding schedule (时间表) and fllw it t make sure yur pet eats healthily.
Yu can als be a gd pet wner by making sure yu clean up after yur pet. This means cleaning yur pet’s cage r helping it pick up drppings (粪便). Make sure yu always wear glves t d the cleaning. Dn’t frget t wash yur hands after that.
Yu need t walk yur pet dg every day. And yu shuld spend at least ten minutes a day playing with yur pet s it will feel lve frm yu.
Yur pet shuld be trained (训练) prperly t make sure it lives well. A well-trained pet will als make less truble when it meets ther pets and strangers utside f yur hme. What’s mre, yur parents may have their wn huse rules fr the pet. If yu are unclear, yu can talk with yur parents abut the rules and write them dwn, then put them up n the wall. Yu shuld make sure yur pet fllws these rules, even when yur parents are nt at hme.
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
59．一听到老虎的吼声，动物们都朝四面八方奔跑。
As sn as they heard the tiger raring, animals ran .
60．这栋大楼着火了。请尽快离开这里。
The building is n fire. Please leave here .
61．早上由于气温太低我爸爸的汽车坏了，他只好走路上班。
My father’s car because f the lw temperature, s he went t wrk n ft.
62．每当看到优美的句子，她迫不及待地把它们记下来。
Whenever she sees beautiful sentences, she can’t .
63．昨天老师建议我们用英语介绍这幅图片。
The teacher in English yesterday.
64．野生动物们处境危险，所以我们最好立刻行动起来保护他们。
Wild animals are in danger, s we’d better .
八、书面表达 (本大题共 20分)
65．在生活中，我们可能会遇到一些危险或灾难，如果我们有良好的安全意识和自救常识，就可以保护自己，远离危险。为进一步提高广大师生的安全意识，阳光中学英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“保护自己，远离危险”的英文演讲比赛。假如你是八年级学生李威，请你以“Away frm Danger”为题，根据以下思维导图写一份80词左右的英文演讲稿参加比赛。
注意事项：
1. 演讲稿须根据思维导图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 思维导图中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3. 词数在80个左右，演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；
5. 演讲稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Away frm Danger
Gd afternn, everyne. I’m Li Wei. It’s a great hnr fr me t speak here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu.
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：很遗憾，许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。请同情它们，因为它们是我们大家庭的一员。
考查冠词辨析。a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指。根据句子结构可知，两个空都修饰名词pity，第一个空后pity是可数名词，指“令人遗憾的事”，用于句型It is a pity that…，用a修饰；第二个空考查固定短语have pity n…，对……同情，没有冠词。故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：——恐怕我们在山上迷路了。——别担心。我有很好的方向感。
考查名词辨析。directin方向；applicatin应用；cmpetitin竞争；instructin说明。根据上文“I’m afraid we are getting lst in the hill”，可知这里是说有好的方向感，故选A。
3．D
【详解】句意：——你父母支持你吗?——是的，我很幸运，因为我的父母一直支持我。
考查介词。befre在……之前；frm来自；abve超过；behind在……后面，支持；根据“D yur parents supprt yu”可知你父母支持你吗，可推测出此处是支持，故选D。
4．C
【详解】句意：我们打篮球真是太好了。what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语！Hw+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语！短语have a gd time表示玩得开心；这里是感叹句名词用what来感叹，短语have a gd time ding sth.表示做某事玩得开心。根据题意，故选C。
【点睛】感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感.英语感叹句常用"what"和"hw"引导,"what"和"hw"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序.
一、 由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词（被强调部分）,单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词.这类句子的结构形式是：
what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).
如：
① What a clever girl she is!
多么聪明的姑娘呀!
② What an interesting stry it is!
多么有趣的故事呀!
③ What gd children they are!
他们是多么好的孩子呀!
④ What beautiful flwers they are!
多么漂亮的花呀!
⑤ What delicius fd it is!
多么有味的食物呀!
⑥ What heavy snw it is!
多么大的雪呀!
二、由"hw"引导的感叹句："hw"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）.如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果hw修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是：
Hw+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(it is).
如：① Hw cld it is tday!
今天多么冷呀!
② Hw nice the pictures are!
多么漂亮的图画呀!
③ Hw happy they lk!
他们显得多么高兴呀!
④ Hw well she sings!
她唱得多好呀!
⑤ Hw hard they are wrking nw!
他们干得多么起劲呀!
三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"hw"引导.如：
① What a ht day it is!
Hw ht the day is !
多么热的天气呀!
② What tall buildings they are!
Hw tall the buildings are!
多么高的楼房呀!
③ What bad weather it is!
Hw bad the weather is!
多么糟糕的天气呀!
④ What bright sunshine it is!
Hw bright the sunshine is!
多么明亮的阳光呀!
5．A
【详解】句意：我们必须阻止农民开垦新的农田，我们应该尽我们所能帮助大熊猫。
考查非谓语动词。固定短语prevent sb (frm) ding sth“阻止某人做某事”；第二空应用动词不定式作目的状语，尽我们所能是为了帮助大熊猫，故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：——你今天起得真早，杰克!——哦，为了赶上头班车，我每天早上5点起床。
考查动词不定式。catch动词原形；t catch动词不定式；catching动名词，现在分词；caught过去式；根据分析句子可知，此处缺动词不定式作目的状语，意为“为了”，故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：明天可能会有强风。 你最好戴一顶帽子。
考查there be以及maybe和may的区别。maybe可能，是副词，不能单独使用，句中需有谓语动词，故排除BC；may可能，情态动词，后加动词原形，且情态动词不能和助动词will连用，排除A。故选D。
8．C
【详解】句意：句子“We ften hear Simn sing English sngs.”的句子结构是_______.
考查句子结构。由 “我们经常听到西蒙唱英语歌”可知，其句子结构是：We是主语（S）；hear是及物动词（V）； Simn是直接宾语（DO）；sing English sngs是宾语补足语（OC）；即S+V+DO+OC（主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语），故选C。
9．D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我不太懂英语里说的“凡人都有得意日”。——亲爱的，别担心。随着岁月的流逝，你会知道的。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候；while当……时候；since自从；as随着。结合语境可知孩子不懂英语中的俗语意思，妈妈表示随着孩子的成长，会慢慢理解的，故选D。
10．D
【详解】句意：史密斯先生希望他的儿子长大后能像他一样有一份好工作。
考查一般将来时和介词的用法。根据“when he grws up.”可知从句用一般将来时；第二空是用介词like，表示“像”，故选D。
11．C
【详解】句意：——你妹妹长什么样？——她又高又瘦。
考查特殊疑问句。结合回答“She is tall and slim.”可知，这里是提问外貌长相，英语中提问用固定句型 like，或，C选项结构正确，故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：——我觉得《彼得·潘》这本书比《秘密花园》更有趣。——你是说《秘密花园》没有《彼得·潘》那么有趣？
考查形容词原级。as interesting as跟……一样有趣；the mst interesting f最有趣；nt s interesting as不如……有趣；mre interesting than比……更有趣。根据“I think the bk Peter Pan is mre interesting than The Secret Garden.”可知《彼得·潘》这本书比《秘密花园》更有趣，也就是《秘密花园》没有《彼得·潘》那么有趣，故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：——你们学校的学生人数是多少?——大约1800名。比你的学校人数少得多。
考查特殊疑问词及比较级。Hw many多少（接可数名词）；What什么；Hw much多少（接不可数名词）。问人数：Hw many+名词复数或what is the number f+名词复数？根据“ the number f”可知第一空用what，排除A、C；结合“than”可知第二空是比较级，many不修饰比较级，排除D；故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：——你去纽约深造一定很兴奋吧。——嗯，我应该是，但我担心我不会做得很好，因为我的英语很差。
考查情景交际。Certainly nt当然不；I dn’t knw yet我还不知道； Well, I shuld be嗯，我应该是；I’m srry我很抱歉。根据“Yu must be very excited abut ging t New Yrk fr further study.”以及“but”可知去纽约深造应该是很兴奋的，但是又怕做不好，故选C。
15．B 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A
【导语】本文讲述作者的奶奶在70岁时恋恋不舍地离开乡村来到作者的家，奶奶不习惯城市的喧闹并且思念自己的菜园，于是奶奶号召作者一起种菜的故事。
15．句意：她直到70岁才离开那里。
if如果；until直到；althugh尽管；unless除非。根据上文“Grandmther lived in a little village.”和下文“Mm asked her t live with us.”可知，奶奶直到70岁才离开那里。故选B。
16．句意：她不习惯喧闹的城市，想念村庄的宁静。
disliked不喜欢；chse选择；missed思念；imprved提高。根据下文“Hwever, she…accepted that she wuld spend the rest (剩余部分) f her life with us.”可知，此处指想念村庄的宁静。故选C。
17．句意：然而，她慢慢地接受了她将与我们共度余生的事实。
slwly慢慢地；carefully仔细地；cheaply便宜地；seriusly严重地。根据上文“She wasn’t used t (不习惯于) the nisy city and…the peace and quiet f the village.”可知，此处指奶奶慢慢地接受了现实。故选A。
18．句意：“为什么？我们没有必要那样做，”爸爸说。
Hw如何；What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“We have n need t d that”可知，此处为询问原因。故选D。
19．句意：她问我是否愿意帮助她，我同意了。
invited邀请；agreed同意；hung悬挂；fell摔倒。根据下文“Then, she taught me hw t plant vegetables…”可知，作者同意帮助奶奶。故选B。
20．句意：我们在花园里种了卷心菜、洋葱、西红柿和胡萝卜。
trees树；watermelns西瓜；cabbages卷心菜；apples苹果。根据上文“Then, she taught me hw t plant vegetables.”及下文“we will have fresh cabbages t eat”可知，此处指卷心菜。故选C。
21．句意：做完工作后，我和奶奶站在后面，看着新种的花园。
finishing完成；pening打开；serving服务；preparing准备。根据“Grandmther and I std back and lked at the newly planted garden”可知，此处指种完蔬菜后。故选A。
22．句意：“大约一个月后，我们将有新鲜的卷心菜吃。” 奶奶说。
Fr为了；With和；Frm从；In过……之久。根据空后的“abut a mnth, we will have fresh cabbages t eat”可知，此处指大约一个月后。故选D。
23．句意：她很高兴，我也很高兴。
careless粗心的；glad高兴的；hungry饥饿的；famus著名的。根据“After a few weeks after that, we will have a lt mre vegetables”可知，奶奶是高兴的。故选B。
24．句意：秋天到了，我们的餐桌上总是摆着新鲜的东西。
autumn秋天；experts专家；traders商人；grades等级。根据“we always had smething fresh n the table.”可知，此处指秋天到了。故选A。
25．A 26．D 27．C
【导语】本文是一篇海报，主要是告诉人们在Wllndilly社区做志愿者活动的内容和时间。
25．推理判断题。根据“TO Vlunteer at Wllndilly Cmmunity”可知，这是一张关于志愿活动的海报，故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据“Are yu willing t: ➢help the ld peple d sme husewrk? ➢walk yur neighbur’s dg r lk after a cat? ➢pick up the rubbish in the cmmunity?”可知，帮老人做点家务、为邻居遛狗或照顾猫以及捡拾小区内垃圾都是志愿活动，故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Weekdays 3 p.m.—5 p.m. 6 p.m.—8 p.m. Weekends 7 a.m. —9 a.m. 1 p.m. —5 p.m.”可知，时间是工作日的下午3-5点和6-8点，周末的早上7-9点和下午1-5点。结合选项，故选C。
28．A 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文作者是一位父亲也是一位美国总统，给两个女儿写的一封信，信中主要表达了对孩子们的爱和想要给予孩子们什么。
28．细节理解题。根据“I ran fr (竞选) President: because f what I want fr yu and fr every child in the US.”可知，从信中我们可以看出，父亲是美国总统。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“I sn fund that the greatest happiness in my life was that yu were s happy.”可知，在父亲的生活中最大的幸福是他的两个孩子很幸福。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。本文作者是一位父亲也是一位美国总统，给两个女儿写的一封信，信中主要表达了对孩子们的爱和想要给予孩子们什么。所以本文的最佳标题是“我想给你们什么”。故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以一只母猫在土耳其西部伊兹密尔市区走进一家医院寻求帮助的故事为例，展示了母亲本能的真实性和力量。无论母亲是人类还是动物，她们都会照顾好自己的孩子，确保他们的安全和健康。
31．细节理解题。根据“The mther cat asked fr help, crying fr a lng time.”和“The mther cat was wrried abut her yung because they weren’t able t pen their eyes.”可知，母猫出现在医院是为了寻求帮助，让人救救它的孩子。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“ cat walked int a regular hspital hlding a kitten in her mther cat asked fr help, crying fr a lng time...‘We cntacted vets and gave medicine as described’, they were sent t an animal hspital fr further care.”可知，“母猫去医院”最先发生，其次是“母猫在医院呼喊着寻求帮助”，然后是“医生喂药”，最后是“小猫们被送到动物医院”，bdca为正确顺序。故选B。
33．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文以一只母猫在土耳其西部伊兹密尔市区走进一家医院寻求帮助的故事为例，展示了母亲本能的真实性和力量。无论母亲是人类还是动物，她们都会照顾好自己的孩子，确保他们的安全和健康。选项中“母亲的爱是无限的”最适合作为本文的标题。故选D。
34．D 35．A 36．B 37．B
【导语】本文介绍了神舟14号和神舟15号六名宇航员第一次在天宫空间站相遇，以及天宫空间站的一些情况。
34．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“The six Chinese astrnauts frm the Shenzhu-l4 and Shenzhu-15 missins marked a histric mment n 30 Nvember as they met inside the cuntry’s Tiangng space statin.”可知神舟14号和15号的宇航员在天宫空间站见面了。故选D。
35．细节理解题。文中第三段最后一句“The Shenzhu-15 astrnauts will stay in rbit fr six mnths t d a lt f wrk, such as carrying ut spacewalks t munt equipment (安装设备) utside the statin, and ding scientific experiments.”介绍了神舟14号宇航员的任务；第四段第二句“Tiangng is expected t perate in rbit fr abut 10 years and will be pen t freign astrnauts in the near future, accrding t space fficials.”介绍了天宫号的未来计划。最后一段最后一句“‘The arrival f the Shenzhu-15 crew marked the start f the Tiangng space statin’s lng-term regular peratin.’ he added.”介绍了神舟15号到达的重要性。分别提到了选项B、C、D。而选项A未提及。故选A。
36．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“It is the 10th crewed space statin in the wrld and ne f the tw perating statins, alng with the Internatinal Space Statin.”可知，目前仅有2个空间站在运行。故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘The arrival f the Shenzhu-15 crew marked the start f the Tiangng space statin’s lng-term regular peratin.’ he added.”可知，将来会有更多的宇航员被送进天宫太空站。故选B。
38．French
【详解】句意：大多数中国教师不把法语作为他们的第二语言。French“法语”，在句中作宾语。故填French。
39．Finally
【详解】句意：最后，他找到了一位工程师来帮助他脱离那辆破车。finally“最后”，为副词，修饰这个句子，句首需大写。故填Finally。
40．headache
【详解】句意：他没有去工作因为头痛。根据汉语“头痛”提示，是headache。故填headache。
41．beginning
【详解】句意：她看见了那起交通事故的全程。“开始”是名词beginning，frm beginning t end意为“从头到尾”。故填beginning。
42．illness
【详解】句意：因为生病了，所以他不去上班。because f后接名词或名词短语，ill是形容词，其对应的名词是illness“疾病”，故填illness。
43．fishermen’s
【详解】句意：别把那些船开走。他们是渔民的。ne f...“……之一”，后接复数名词，根据“They’re”可知，此处说的是渔船是渔民的，此处要用所有格形式，故填fishermen’s。
44．best
【详解】句意：这是我们店里最好的夹克衫，也是最贵的。根据“in ur shp”可知此处是the+最高级+比较范围，所以空处应用gd的最高级best修饰名词jacket。故填best。
45．unhappy
【详解】句意：Jack英语测试不及格，所以他感觉很不开心。根据“Jack didn’t pass the English test”可知他英语测试不及格，因此应是不开心的，应填入happy的反义词unhappy作表语。故填unhappy。
46．feel
【详解】句意：面带微笑不仅有助于你交朋友，而且会让你感觉更好。此处表达的是“让某人做某事”，结构是make sb d sth，所以空格应用省略t的不定式作宾补，故填feel。
47．left
【详解】句意：他太生气了以至于他没有说一句话就离开了房间。根据“He was s he...”可知，此句是引导的结果状语从句，主句时态为一般过去时，从句时态也应为一般过去时，leave的过去式形式是left。故填left。
48．playing
【详解】句意：当你经过那的时候，你看到一个小女孩正在弹钢琴吗？根据“when yu passed there”可知，应是经过那的瞬间，看见某人正在做某事，see sb ding sth表示“看到某人正在做某事”，play the pian“弹钢琴”。故填playing。
49．cvers
【详解】句意：无锡总面积4627平方公里。本句描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单形式。故填cvers。
50．t g
【详解】句意：在春天野餐是多么完美的时间啊！根据“What a perfect time it is ... n a picnic in spring!”可知，此处是固定句型it is time t d“是做某事的时间”。故填t g。
51．was shpping
【详解】句意：——昨天晚上八点左右，我们到处都找不到你。——我很抱歉。那时我正在超市购物。根据“abut 8 ’clck yesterday evening”可知，是在昨晚八点的时候，是在询问过去的某个时间点正在做的事情，要用过去进行时“was/were ding”，再根据主语为“I”第一人称，因此后面的谓语动词要用was。故填was shpping。
52．dn’t frget
【详解】句意：Sandy，别忘了告诉Millie把书还给图书馆，好吗？由“will yu”判断此处是祈使句；结合所给词可知，此处是否定祈使句，结构为dn’t+动词原形。故填dn’t frget。
53．are ging t chse
【详解】句意：学生们下周一要选一个新班长，是吗？chse“选择”，根据“next Mnday”可知句子用一般将来时；根据“aren’t they”可知反意疑问句的陈述部分用肯定形式，且用一般将来时结构be ging t d；主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are ging t chse。
54．Prvide 55．Feed 56．Remember 57．daily 58．Recrd
【分析】本文主要讲了如何恰当养好宠物的一些建议。
54．根据“giving yur pet fd and fresh water”可知应该给宠物提供食物和新鲜的水。又因为“give sb. sth. = prvide sth. fr sb.”，又因为单词放句首要大写，故填Prvide。
55．根据“Make a prper feeding schedule and fllw it t make sure yur pet eats healthily.”可知需要制定一个合理的喂食时间表，并遵循它以确保你的宠物吃得健康。也就是按时正确的喂养宠物，又因为句首要大写，故填Feed。
56．根据“Dn’t frget t wash yur hands after that.”可知捡完宠物的粪便后不要忘记洗手。又因为“dn’t frget t d = remember t d”，单词放句首要大写，故填Remember。
57．根据第四段中“Yu need t walk yur pet dg every day.”可知每天都要溜一下宠物。这里需要一个形容词修饰名词“walks”，可以用“daily”表示“每日的”。故填daily。
58．根据文中“If yu are unclear, yu can talk with yur parents abut the rules and write them dwn, then put them up n the wall.”可知如果你不清楚，你可以和你的父母谈谈这些规则，把它们写下来，然后把它们贴在墙上。此处对应的是把规则记录并贴在墙上，可用“recrd”表示“记录”，又因为句首首字母要大写，故填Recrd。
59．in all directins
【详解】根据中英文可知，这里缺少“四面八方”这一表达；in all directins意为“四面八方”。故填in all directins。
60．as sn as pssible/as quickly as pssible
【详解】根据中文提示，可知此处需填短语as sn/quickly as pssible“尽快”，修饰动词leave。故填as sn/quickly as pssible。
61．brke dwn
【详解】根据中文提示，可知此处需填动词短语break dwn“（机器或车辆）发生故障”，句子使用的是一般过去时，因此动词需使用过去式，break的过去式是brke。故填brke dwn。
62．wait t write them dwn
【详解】根据句意可知，迫不及待做某事：can’t wait t d；记下：write dwn；它们：they，动词之后应用宾格，them作宾语，应该放动词短语之间。故填wait t write them dwn。
63．advised us t intrduce the picture
【详解】advise sb t d sth“建议某人做某事”，intrduce the picture“介绍这幅图片”，“我们”应用宾格us作动词advise的宾语。根据“yesterday”可知句子应用一般过去时，动词advise的过去式为advised。故填advised us t intrduce the picture。
64．take actin right away t prtect them
【详解】根据中文提示可知，空处应填意为“立刻行动起来保护他们”的英文表达，take actin t d sth“采取行动做某事”，prtect“保护”，them“他们”，right away“立刻”；又因为had better后接动词原形。故填take actin right away t prtect them。
65．例文
Away frm Danger
Gd afternn, everyne. I’m Li Wei. It’s a great hnr fr me t speak here.
Lts f danger is arund us, such as fire. When a building catches a fire, there will be heavy smke. It makes peple hard t see things clearly. Peple may run in all directins because they are afraid t get hurt.
If we are in a fire, we shuld cver ur muth and nse with a wet twel. T prtect urselves frm thick smke, we must stay lw t the grund and try t get ut as sn as pssible.
That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作思维导图已给出，注意不要遗漏思维导图中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，按题目要求另起一段写演讲稿内容。
第二步，根据思维导图举例叙述会面临的危险，会导致的后果及我们如何保护自己。
[亮点词汇]
①such as 例如
②be afraid t d 害怕去做某事
③prtect sb frm sth 保护某人免受某物的伤害
④as sn as pssible 尽可能快地
[高分句型]
①When a building catches a fire, there will be heavy smke.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②Peple may run in all directins because they are afraid t get hurt.（because引导的原因状语从句）
③T prtect urselves frm thick smke, we must stay lw t the grund and try t get ut as sn as pssible. （动词不定式作目的状语）
TO Vlunteer at Wllndilly Cmmunity
Are yu willing t:
➢help the ld peple d sme husewrk?
➢walk yur neighbur’s dg r lk after a cat?
➢pick up the rubbish in the cmmunity?
Wllndilly Cmmunity wants yu t jin us.
Yu are needed:
Weekdays 3 p.m.—5 p.m. 6 p.m.—8 p.m.
Weekends 7 a.m.—9 a.m. 1 p.m.—5 p.m.
Fr mre infrmatin, please cntact David n 46771100.
Hw t Be a Gd Pet Dg Owner
Lk after the pet
54 fd and fresh water fr yur pet
55 the pet prperly n time
Clean yur pet’s cage r living area. 56 t wash yur hands after cleaning
Take yur pet fr 57 walks
Spend time playing with the pet
Train the pet
Discuss the rules with yur parents
58 and put up the rules n the wall
Make sure yur pet fllws the rules
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