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    四川省德阳市2021年中考英语试题(解析版)

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    四川省德阳市2021年中考英语试题(解析版)

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    这是一份四川省德阳市2021年中考英语试题(解析版),共19页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    说明:
    1.本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷。第I卷为选择题, 第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷共8页。考生作答时, 须将答案答在答题卡上, 在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效, 考试结束后, 将试题及答题卡交回。
    2.本试卷满分150分, 答题时间为120分钟。
    第I卷 (共100分)
    第一部分 听(共两节, 满分30分)
    第一节 (共5小题;第小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
    听下面5段短对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
    1. What time is it nw?
    A. 8:30 B. 9:00 C. 9:30
    2. Hw was the weather in the man’s hmetwn last weekend?
    A. Rainy. B. Ht. C. Cl.
    3. What fruit des Lisa’s sister like best?
    A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Grapes.
    4. When des the wman play sprts?
    A. On Tuesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
    5. What des the man want t see first?
    A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Mnkeys.
    第二节 (共15小题;第小题1.5分, 满分23.5分)
    听下面5段长对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 第小题5秒钟;听完后, 每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。
    6. What is Jim ding?
    A. Ding his hmewrk. B. Practicing the guitar. C. Playing the pian.
    7. Hw lng has Jim played the pian?
    A. Fr six mnths. B. Fr fur years. C. Fr six years.
    听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。
    8. Hw des Jacky lk?
    A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Unhappy.
    9. What des Jacky want t give up?
    A Chinese. B. Japanese. C. Russian.
    10. Which city will they g?
    A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Chengdu.
    听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。
    11. What is Li Dng ging t d n Saturday mrning?
    A. D his hmewrk. B. G shpping. C. See a dctr.
    12. Wh is interested in English?
    A. Li Dng. B. Li Dng’s uncle. C. Li Dng’s brther.
    13. What did Li Dng buy fr his brther?
    A. A ftball. B. A basketball. C. A histry bk.
    听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。
    14 Where are the man and the wman?
    A. In a restaurant. B. In a bkstre. C. In a clthes stre.
    15. Why des the man cme here?
    A. T eat smething delicius. B. T get smething fr himself. C. T buy smething fr his sn.
    16. Hw much des the man pay at last?
    A. $16. B. $60. C. $80.
    听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。
    17. Hw sn will the bus arrive?
    A. In a few minutes. B. In twenty minutes. C. In thirty minutes.
    18. What did peple begin t d 100 years ag?
    A. T catch fishes. B. T plant trees. C. T build huses.
    19. What d peple like ding in the park in autumn and winter?
    A. Taking phts. B. Watching birds. C. Singing sngs.
    20. Wh is speaking?
    A. A turist guide. B. A bus driver. C. A schl teacher.
    第二部分 读 (共三节, 满分70分)
    第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
    阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    A
    Hnesty is an imprtant rule when yu are with thers. Never cheat yur friends because that will make yu lse them and yu will feel ___1___ . Dn’t tell lies t yur parents, r yu will ___2___ them. If yu are a teacher r a parent, yu’d better always tell the ___3___ t yur students r children. That can make them believe yu and respect yu.
    If yu make a ___4___, dn’t try t hide it. Face it and crrect it. That makes peple like yu better than befre because they think yu are ___5___.
    1. A. excitedB. lnelyC. wrriedD. calm
    2. A. hurtB. careC. hitD. lve
    3. A. answerB. reasnC. secretD. truth
    4. A. decisinB. mistakeC. prmiseD. friend
    5. A. braveB. kindC. hnestD. creative
    【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C
    【解析】
    【分析】本文主要讲述了诚实的重要性。
    1题详解】
    句意:永远不要欺骗你的朋友,因为那会让你失去他们,你会感到孤独。
    excited兴奋的;lnely孤单的;wrried担心的;calm冷静的。根据“because that will make yu lse them”可知,失去朋友会感到孤单,故选B。
    【2题详解】
    句意:不要对你的父母说谎,否则你会伤害他们。
    hurt伤害;care关注;hit袭击;lve喜爱。根据“Dn’t tell lies t yur parents”可知,对父母撒谎是在伤害他们,故选A。
    【3题详解】
    句意:如果你是老师或家长,你最好总是告诉你的学生或孩子真相。
    answer回答;reasn理由;secret秘密;truth真相。根据“That can make them believe yu and respect yu”可知,告诉孩子或学生真相,他们才会相信和尊重你,故选D。
    【4题详解】
    句意:如果你犯了一个错误,不要试图把它藏起来。
    decisin决定;mistake错误;prmise承诺;friend朋友。根据“Face it and crrect it”可知,此处指犯了错误要正确面对,故选B。
    【5题详解】
    句意:这会让人们比以前更喜欢你,因为他们认为你很诚实。
    brave勇敢的;kind友善的;hnest诚实的;creative有创造力的。勇敢面对自己犯的错误,会让人们认为你很诚实,故选C。
    B
    Tw years ag, I tgether with my wife, my sn and my little daughter t a tip t Guangzhu. When we ___6___ ur htel, it was arund 1 a.m. My little daughter lked ut at the lights f Cantn Twer and said she wanted t g utside. I tld her it was t late t g ___7___, but she kept lking ut f the windw and said, “Just fr tw minutes.”
    My wife and I just lked at each ther, smiled and said, “Tw minutes!” We gt dressed and walked t Cantn Twer. When we gt there, my daughter pinted at the lights and shuted ___8___, “Dad, lk!” And then she fell asleep. S we had t g back t the ___9___.
    It tk us half an hur t get ready fr the 20 secnds we ___10___ near the twer, but it made ur daughter happy and that ___11___ a lt t us. That night I learned a ___12___ abut happiness. We smetimes have chances t ___13___ happy mments in ur lives, but we ften find an excuse t d smething else.
    Because f my ___14___, I learned that I was the biggest enemy t my wn happiness. Happiness is a dr that is always ___15___, and we are the nes wh have t decide if we are ging t walk thrugh the dr.
    6. A. left frB. lked atC. lked frD. arrived at
    7. A. ffB. utC. aheadD. back
    8. A. luckilyB. sadlyC. happilyD. cldly
    9. A. htelB. restaurantC. twerD. shp
    10. A. wastedB. gaveC. spentD. saved
    11. A. meantB. carriedC. finishedD. did
    12. A. tpicB. subjectC. stryD. lessn
    13. A. rememberB. makeC. lseD. buy
    14. A. fatherB. snC. wifeD. daughter
    15. A. penB. clseC. wideD. big
    【答案】6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. A
    【解析】
    【分析】本文主要讲述了作者因为满足了女儿出去看灯光的小心愿,看到女儿开心的脸庞,明白了快乐的含义。
    【6题详解】
    句意:当我们到达酒店时,大约是1点钟。
    left fr动身去;lked at看;lked fr寻找;arrived at到达。根据“When we… ur htel, it was arund 1 a.m.”可知,此处描述到达酒店的时间,故选D。
    【7题详解】
    句意:我告诉她现在出去太晚了。
    ff离开;ut出去;ahead朝前;back向后。根据“said she wanted t g utside”可知,此处指“出去”,英文表达为g ut,故选B。
    【8题详解】
    句意:当我们到达那里时,我女儿指着灯高兴地叫了起来。
    luckily幸运地;sadly难过地;happily开心地;cldly寒冷地。根据“but it made ur daughter happy”可知,女儿终于可以出去看到这些灯光,所以她是开心的,故选C。
    【9题详解】
    句意:所以我们只好回酒店了。
    htel酒店;restaurant餐馆;twer塔;shp商店。根据“ When we …ur htel”可知,又回了酒店,故选A。
    【10题详解】
    句意:我们花了半个小时为在塔附近的20秒做准备。
    wasted浪费;gave给;spent花费;saved节省。根据“the 20 secnds we … near the twer”可知,此处指花在看塔附近灯光的这20秒,故选C。
    【11题详解】
    句意:但这让我们的女儿很开心,这对我们意义重大。
    meant意味着;carried携带;finished完成;did做。根据“but it made ur daughter happy”可知,女儿开心对父母意味着一切,故选A。
    【12题详解】
    句意:那天晚上,我学到了关于幸福的一课。
    tpic话题;subject科目;stry故事;lessn课程。根据“learned a … abut happiness”可知,是学到了很重要的一课,故选D。
    【13题详解】
    句意:我们有时有机会在生活中创造快乐的时刻。
    remember记得;make制造;lse失去;buy买。根据“happy mments in ur lives”可知,是制造幸福的瞬间,故选B。
    【14题详解】
    句意:因为我的女儿,我知道我是自己幸福的最大敌人。
    father爸爸;sn儿子;wife妻子;daughter女儿。根据“but it made ur daughter happy and that… a lt t us”可知,是因为女儿才懂得幸福的含义,故选D。
    【15题详解】
    句意:幸福是一扇永远开着的门。
    pen开着的;clse紧密的;wide广泛的;big大的。根据“and we are the nes wh have t decide if we are ging t walk thrugh the dr”可知,幸福的这扇门一直是开着的,而我们必须决定是否要走进那扇门,故选A。
    第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
    阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    16. When d yu have t arrive at the cinema t see the film The Smurfs?
    A. Befre 3:45 p.m.B. Befre 4:00 p.m.C. Befre 6:30 p.m.D. Befre 7:00 p.m.
    17. Where shuld yu g t have a picnic?
    A. Glden Hall.B. City Gym.C. City Park.D. Andersen Cinema.
    18. What can yu d n Saturday night?
    A. T have a picnic.B. T watch a ftball game.
    C. T see a film.D. T g t a cncert.
    【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D
    【解析】
    【分析】本文主要介绍了四则广告信息,分别为:电影、野餐、足球比赛以及音乐会。
    【16题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的“The Smurfs will be n at 3:45 p.m.”可知,可以在下午3:45前看电影The Smurfs。故选A。
    【17题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的“Cme City Park this Sunday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld.”可知,应该去城市公园野餐。故选C。
    【18题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第四则广告中的“ give their first cncert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p.m. at Glden Hall.”可知,星期六晚上可以去音乐会。故选D。
    B
    Li Zixuan is a junir middle schl student. He is nw studying in Grade 9. He has had many dreams since he was little. But as time ges by, sme new dreams have appeared and sme ld nes have disappeared. Hwever, nly ne dream is still in his mind.
    Li Zixuan says that when he was a child, he heard abut rckets and spaceships. At first, he didn’t knw what they were. Frm his father, he knew that scientists make rckets t carry things int space, and spaceships are used t carry peple thrugh space. Frm then n, he has had a real interest in space. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the mn in the sky at night, he gets very excited. He is always dreaming that he can fly t space t lk at the early ne day. His mther knws abut his dream and ften encurages him.
    In schl, Li Zixuan learned that the first man flew int space in 1961 and later, mre astrnauts succeeded in traveling int space. Sme astrnauts even landed n the mn. His teacher always encurages him t learn mre. He knws nt everyne has a chance t travel int space. Mre imprtantly, befre he can fly t space, he must be trained specially.
    Li Zixuan knws it’s nt easy t achieve his dream, but he decided t try his best. He says, “I’ve had this dream fr many years. It has brught me a lt f jy and always gives me pwer. Even if it desn’t cme true in the end, I wn’t be srry.”
    19. What des the by want t be when he grws up?
    A. A scientist.B. A pilt.C. An engineer.D. An astrnaut.
    20. Wh tld the by smething abut rckets and spaceships?
    A. His father.B. His mther.C. His teacher.D. His friend.
    21. What must the by d befre he can fly t space?
    A. Study very hard.B. Get a driving licence.
    C. D exercise every day.D. Get sme special training.
    22. What’s the best title(标题) fr the text?
    A. Dream f a By.B. The Lve f a Father.
    C. An Excellent Hbby.D. An Unusual Experience.
    【答案】19. D 20. A 21. D 22. A
    【解析】
    【分析】本文讲述了一个初中生的太空梦想。
    【19题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“He is always dreaming that he can fly t space t lk at the early ne day”可知,长大后他想当宇航员,故选D。
    【20题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Frm his father, he knew that scientists make rckets t carry things int space, and spaceships are used t carry peple thrugh space”可知,他爸爸告诉他一些有关火箭和太空的事情,故选A。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Mre imprtantly, befre he can fly t space, he must be trained specially”可知,飞入太空前必须接受一些特别的训练,故选D。
    【22题详解】
    最佳标题。本文主要讲述了一个男孩的太空梦想,故选A。
    C
    If yur pencil bx is brken, the batteries (电池) in yur flashlights run ut, r yu have sme leftver fd, hw will yu deal with these things? Yu will prbably thrw them all int ne rubbish bin. But actually, we need t srt (分类) all the rubbish separately. If yu dn’t srt yur rubbish, all f it will g t a special place where it is buried (埋藏) tgether. As a result, it will take up sme fields. Sme rubbish will pllute the grundwater. Sme rubbish that can be reused will be wasted.
    In recent years, sme Chinese cities have been wrking hard n rubbish srting.
    Shanghai has called n all the peple living in this city t srt their rubbish int fur grups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Wet waste is knwn as husehld waste. They are things yu dn’t want but pigs can eat. Paper, metal, glass, plastic and ther things that can be reused are recyclable waste. Harmful waste includes thins like medicine, batteries. Finally, any waste that is nt wet, recyclable r harmful will g t the “dry waste” bin.
    Many ther Chinese cities are als using this way t srt their rubbish. Fr example, Deyang has been srting its rubbish int the same fur grups since several years ag. Students in Deyang have already received waste-srting guidebks. They have studied these bks and knwn hw t srt the rubbish.
    China is nw imprving its waste-srting effrts. There is still a lng way t g. But it’s never t late t learn hw t srt yur rubbish rightly. We shuld take an active part in it.
    23. Hw many bad results will there be if all the rubbish is buried tgether?
    A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
    24. What des the underlined phrase “take up” in Paragraph 1 mean?
    A. 处理B. 改变C. 占用D. 从事
    25. Which f the fllwing is harmful waste?
    A. Metal.B. Paper.C. Medicine.D. Glass.
    26. What can we learn frm the passage?
    A. Students in Deyang have knwn hw t srt the rubbish.
    B. Paper and metal can be thrwn int a “dry waste” bin.
    C. The whle wrld is wrking hard n rubbish srting.
    D. China has already succeeded in srting the rubbish.
    【答案】23. B 24. C 25. C 26. A
    【解析】
    【分析】本文主要讲述了现在社会人们产生的垃圾越来越多,我们应该对垃圾进行分类,对可利用的进行合理利用,有害的进行妥善处理,这样才能既环保又节约能源。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“As a result, it will take up sme fields. Sme rubbish will pllute the grundwater. Sme rubbish that can be reused will be wasted.”可知,如果把所有的垃圾都埋在一起,会有三种坏结果,故选B。
    【24题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据句中“sme fields”可推测,这里是指占用一些田地,故选C。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Harmful waste includes thins like medicine, batteries.”可知,有害废物包括药物、电池等物质,故选C。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Students in Deyang have already received waste-srting guidebks. They have studied these bks and knwn hw t srt the rubbish.”可知,德阳的学生已经收到了垃圾分类指南,他们已经研究过这些书,知道如何分类垃圾,故选A。
    D
    As Internet users becme mre dependent n the Internet t stre infrmatin, d peple remember less? If yu knw yur cmputer will stre infrmatin, why d yu stre it in yur wn persnal memry, yur brain? Experts are wndering if the Internet is changing what we remember and hw.
    In a recent study, Prfessr Betsy Sparrw made sme experiments(实验). She and her research team wanted t knw hw the Internet is changing memry.
    In the first experiment, they asked tw grups f peple t put 40 unimprtant facts int a cmputer. The first grup f peple understd that the cmputer wuld stre the infrmatin. The secnd grup understd that the cmputer wuld nt stre it. Later, the secnd grup remembered the infrmatin better. Peple in the first grup knew they culd find the infrmatin again, s they did nt try t remember it.
    In the secnd experiment, the researchers gave peple facts t remember, and tld them where t find the infrmatin n the Internet. The infrmatin was in an exact cmputer flder(文件夹). Surprisingly, peple later remember where the flder is better than the facts. When peple use the Internet, they d nt remember the infrmatin. Hwever, they remember hw t find it. This is called “transitive memry (交互记忆)”.
    Accrding t Sparrw, we are nt becming peple with pr memries as a result f the Internet. Instead, cmputer users are develping strnger transitive memries; that is, peple are learning hw t rganize a lt f infrmatin s that they are able t get it at a later date. This desn’t mean we are becming either mre r less clever, but there is n dubt that the way we use memry is changing.
    27. Why des the writer begin the text with tw questins?
    A. T explain sme thughts.B. T intrduce the main tpic.
    C. T shw an pinin.D. T draw the readers’ attentin.
    28. What can we learn frm the first experiment?
    A. Sparrw put the infrmatin int the cmputer.
    B. Bth grups remember the infrmatin well.
    C. Grup 1 remembered the infrmatin faster.
    D. Grup 2 remembered the infrmatin better.
    29. What d we knw abut transitive memry frm the secnd experiment?
    A. Peple rganize the infrmatin like a cmputer.
    B. Peple remember hw t find the infrmatin.
    C. Peple remember hw t make a flder.
    D. Peple keep the infrmatin in mind.
    30. What’s Prfessr Betsy Sparrw’s cnclusin(结论)?
    A. Peple becme mre and mre clever.
    B. The way peple use memry is changing.
    C. The way peple make experiments is changing.
    D. Peple’s memries becme prer than befre.
    【答案】27. B 28. D 29. B 30. B
    【解析】
    【分析】本文通过研究来寻找互联网是如何改变我们的记忆,事实证明,人们并没有因为互联网而变成记忆力差的人。相反,电脑用户正在发展更强的交叉记忆。这意味着我们使用记忆的方式正在发生变化。
    【27题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Experts are wndering if the Internet is changing what we remember and hw”可知,通过这两个问题,来引出本文的主题,专家通过研究来寻找互联网是如何改变我们的记忆,故选B。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Later, the secnd grup remembered the infrmatin better.”可知,从第一个实验我们可以得知,第二组的人更好地记住了所给的信息,故选D。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Hwever, they remember hw t find it. This is called “transitive memry (交互记忆)””可知,从第二个实验中,我们得知“交叉记忆”就是人们记得如何找到它,故选B。
    【30题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“This desn’t mean we are becming either mre r less clever, but there is n dubt that the way we use memry is changing”可知,结论就是人们用记忆的方式正在发生改变,故选B。
    第三节 短文填空(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
    根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。
    Prblems between parents and children are cmmn. If yu need t imprve yur relatinship with yur parents, yu are nt alne. T develp a better relatinship with yur parents, yu shuld change hw yu think and d things. ___31___
    Act first. Dn’t wait fr yur parents t try t imprve the relatinship. ___32___
    Be thankful t yur parents. Think abut everything that yur parents have dne fr yu. Yu are sure t feel thankful t them. ___33___ Give them a nice gift r d sme husewrk withut being asked. They will be happy with yu fr these actins.
    ___34___ Talk t yur parents abut things that yu care abut and yur feelings abut these things. Often talk t them, and yur parents can understand yu better. If s, it’s easy fr them t discuss things that yu are interested in and develp the relatinship.
    Accept that yur parents are different. They grw up in a different situatin with different technlgies. ___35___ Try t remind them f any prblem in their relatinships with their parents because f these differences. Use this infrmatin when yu talk t yur parents t imprve yur relatinship with them.
    A. Be pen and hnest.
    B. Be brave and hard-wrking.
    C. Yu shuld take actin first.
    D. Here is sme advice fr yu.
    E. S they think in a different way.
    F. Shw yur thanks with yur actins.
    【答案】31. D 32. C 33. F 34. A 35. E
    【解析】
    【分析】本文从子女的角度提出了一些改善子女与父母关系的建议。
    【31题详解】
    结合全文语境可知,文章开头提出父母与子女之间的问题是常见的,接下来几段分别介绍了几种改善子女与父母关系的建议,因此选项D“这是给你的一些建议。”符合语境。故选D。
    【32题详解】
    根据前两句“Act first. Dn’t wait fr yur parents t try t imprve the relatinship.”可知作为子女,欲改善与父母之间的关系,不要等父母先主动,子女应该首先行动,所以选项C“你应该先采取行动。”符合语境。故选C。
    【33题详解】
    根据下文“Give them a nice gift r d sme husewrk withut being asked. They will be happy with yu fr these actins.”可知,接下来介绍了对父母表示感谢的具体行动,所以选项F“用行动表达你的感谢。”符合语境。故选F。
    【34题详解】
    根据下文“Talk t yur parents abut things that yu care abut and yur feelings abut these things. Often talk t them, and yur parents can understand yu better.”可知,子女和父母开诚布公地交谈,彼此能更好地理解对方,所以选项A“要开诚布公。”符合语境。故选A。
    35题详解】
    根据上下文“Accept that yur parents are different. They grw up in a different situatin with different technlgies.”和“Try t remind them f any prblem in their relatinships with their parents because f these differences.”可知,父母与他们的子女在不同的环境中成长,其实父母与他们的父母也不尽相同,因而父母的想法与子女不同,所以选项E“所以他们以不同的方式思考。”符合语境。故选E。
    第II卷(共50分)
    第三部分 写(共三节, 满分50分)
    第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
    根据句意和首字母提示, 写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。
    36. J________ is the first mnth f a year.
    【答案】(J)anuary
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:一月份是一年中的第一个月份。根据“the first mnth f a year”及常识,可知,一月份是第一个月份,January“一月份”,故填(J)anuary。
    37. All the students passed the exam, s their teacher c________ them all yesterday.
    【答案】(c)mmended
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:所有的学生都通过了考试,所以他们的老师昨天表扬了他们。根据“All the students passed the exam”及首字母,可知,学生们取得了好成绩,老师会提出表扬,cmmend“表扬”符合,根据“yesterday”可知,动词要用过去式,故填(c)mmended。
    38. My mther asked me t take after-schl classes, but my father d________ with her.
    【答案】(d)isagreed
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我妈妈让我上课外班,但我爸爸不同意。根据“My mther asked me t take after-schl classes”及“but”可知,妈妈同意,但爸爸不同意,disagree“不同意”符合,根据“asked”可知,此空应填动词过去式,故填(d)isagreed。
    39. The e________ yu learn t be independent, the better it is fr yur future.
    【答案】(e)arlier
    【解析】
    【分析】
    【详解】句意:你学会独立越早,对你的未来越好。根据句子结构可知,此句应用:The+比较级…the+比较级,越……越……;根据后句“the better it is fr yur future.”可知,前句应是学会独立越早;早:early,比较级形式为:earlier。故填(e)arlier。
    40. They have already c________ Li Ping t be the team captain.
    【答案】(c)hsen
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:他们已经选定李平为队长。根据“They have Ping t be the team captain.”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示选择李平为队长,chse选择;本句时态为现在完成时,结构为:have dne,所以用chse的过去分词形式chsen。故填(c)hsen。
    41. Yuan Lngping’s d________ made the whle cuntry sad.
    【答案】(d)eath
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:袁隆平的死让整个国家都很难过。根据“made the whle cuntry sad”及首字母,可知,他的死让所有人都难过,名词death“死亡”符合,故填(d)eath。
    42. The Mnkey King keeps fighting t help the w________ peple and never give up.
    【答案】(w)eak
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:孙悟空为了帮助弱者而不断战斗,永不放弃。
    根据“The Mnkey King keeps fighting t help the... peple and never give up.”以及首字母提示可知,此处缺少一个形容词;weak虚弱的,形容词,修饰名词peple。故填(w)eak。
    43. At present, there are mre and mre v________ cming t Sanxingdui.
    【答案】(v)isitrs
    【解析】
    【分析】
    【详解】句意:现在,越来越多的游客来三星堆。结合语境和首字母v的提示可知,越来越多的游客来三星堆参观,所以这里用可数名词visitr;根据空前“there are…”,因此visitr用复数。故填(v)isitrs。
    44. Jenny was s busy that she didn’t a________ the meeting yesterday.
    【答案】(a)ttend
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:珍妮太忙了,昨天她没有参加会议。根据“the meeting”及首字母,可知,此处指出席会议,attend表示“出席”,助动词didn’t后接动词原形,故填(a)ttend。
    45. My parents are p________ f everything gd that I d
    【答案】(p)rud
    【解析】
    【分析】
    【详解】句意:我父母为我所做的每一件好事感到骄傲。根据首字母提示,此处应是固定短语:be prud f,为……感到骄傲。故填(p)rud。
    第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
    阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定位置。
    Accrding t a recent survey, vilence(暴力) did happen in schls. Students shwed ____46____ (they) fear and parents and teachers als expressed their wrries abut it. Experts hpe that ____47____ whle sciety pay mre attentin t the mental health f teenagers.
    Nwadays, schl vilence is a ht prblem. I think this is als a big prblem ____48____ needs ur great attentin. We shuld make every effrt t prevent vilence ____49____ (happen) at schl, fr mre and mre students wuld drp ut f schl if their persnal ____50____ (safe) culdn’t be guaranteed.
    In fact, vilence can ____51____ (learn). Children learn vilent behavir frm adults r frm what they see n televisin r n the Internet.
    If I meet with schl vilence, I will nt answer vilence with vilence, fr it will lead t ____52____ (much) fighting. If I meet with schl vilence, I ____53____ (tell) my teachers r parents abut it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will prtect me frm bad ____54____ (guy).
    All in all, every student shuld behave well and keep away ____55____ vilence.
    【答案】46. their
    47. the 48. which##that
    49. happening
    50. safety 51. be learned
    52. mre 53. will tell
    54. guys 55. frm
    【解析】
    【分析】本文主要关于校园暴力,呼吁大家重视校园暴力问题并提出了面对校园暴力时的做法。
    【46题详解】
    句意:学生表现出恐惧,家长和老师也表达了他们的担忧。they他们,人称代词主格,此处指代“Students”;根据空后的“fear”可知,此处填形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
    【47题详解】
    句意:专家们希望全社会更加关注青少年的心理健康。根据空后的“whle sciety”可知,此处可填入定冠词the,表示特指。故填the。
    【48题详解】
    句意:我认为这也是一个需要我们高度关注的大问题。本句为定语从句,先行词为“a big prblem”,指物,在从句中作主语,可填that或which。故填which/that。
    【49题详解】
    句意:我们应该尽一切努力防止校园暴力的发生,因为如果不能保证学生的人身安全,会有越来越多的学生辍学。happen发生,动词;prevent...(frm) ding...阻止……做……。故填happening。
    【50题详解】
    句意:我们应该尽一切努力防止校园暴力的发生,因为如果不能保证学生的人身安全,会有越来越多的学生辍学。safe安全的,形容词;根据“persnal”可知,此处填一个名词,safe的名词为safety。故填safety。
    【51题详解】
    句意:事实上,暴力是可以被学来的。learn学习,动词;“vilence”与“learn”为被动关于,空前有can,此处为含情态动词的被动语态,结构为:情态动词 + be dne。故填be learned。
    【52题详解】
    句意:如果我遇到学校暴力,我不会用暴力来回应暴力,因为暴力会导致更多的打斗。根据“If I meet with schl vilence, I will nt answer vilence with vilence, fr it will lead ”可知,用暴力来回应暴力,会导致更多的打斗,填much的比较级形式mre。故填mre。
    【53题详解】
    句意:如果我遇到校园暴力,我会告诉我的老师或家长。本句为If引导的条件状语从句,根据“主将从现”的原则,从句为一般现在时,主句要用一般将来时。故填will tell。
    【54题详解】
    句意:我想他们会帮我处理好的,他们会保护我不受坏人的伤害。guy家伙,可数名词,此处应填其复数形式。故填guys。
    【55题详解】
    句意:总之,每个学生都应该表现良好,远离暴力。keep away frm表示“远离”,此处表示远离暴力。故填frm.
    第三节 书面表达(25分)
    56. 团队合作(teamwrk)很重要,请用英语写一篇关于团队合作的演讲稿,在班会上发言。
    内容包括:1.团队合作非常重要,利于更好更快地完成工作;
    2.团队合作既能节约时间和精力,又能相互学习;
    3.学习时,进行合作,如:小组合作完成任务;
    4.运动时,合作不可少,如:打篮球、踢足球等;
    5.多合作,我们班就会更好。
    注意:1. 词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连续;
    3. 不能出现自己的真实信息。
    参考词汇:与……合作cperate with...
    Gd mrning, everyne! My tpic tday is “Teamwrk” ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Thanks fr yur listening!
    【答案】例文:
    Gd mrning, everyne! My tpic tday is “Teamwrk”.
    Teamwrk is imprtant fr everyne. It has many advantages. It can help us finish wrk better and faster. It can nt nly save a lt f time and energy, but als learn frm each ther. When we study, we can cperate with each ther, such as finishing tasks in a grup. When we d sprts, teamwrk is necessary, such as playing basketball and playing ftball. Mre cperatin, ur class will be better.
    Let’s d it right nw. Thanks fr yur listening!
    【解析】
    【分析】
    【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇演讲稿。围绕“团队合作”来写一篇短文。
    2.写作指导:本文主要采用一般现在时。根据所给的提示要点,一一进行介绍。第一段引出主题;第二段讲述团队合作的重要性;第三段呼吁同学们现在行动起来。写作时保持主谓一致性,逻辑性要强,无语法和标点错误。
    Films
    Tw films will be n this Sunday afternn at Andersen Cinema. See Justice League at 3:30 p.m. The Smurfs will be n at 3:45 p.m. Fr mre infrmatin, call 66327601.
    Internatinal Picnic
    Are yu tired f eating the same fd every day? Cme City Park this Sunday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld. Delicius and nt expensive. Nn t 4:00 p.m.
    Ftball Game
    Dec. 16 this Sunday night (6:30 p.m. t 8:30 p.m.), is a gd chance t watch the ftball game in ur City Gym this year. Buy yur tickets at the gate f the gym. It might be cld. Dn’t frget t wear a sweater r a jacket.
    Cncert
    “The Only”, a ppular rck band frm America, will give their first cncert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p.m. at Glden Hall.

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