四川省德阳市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份四川省德阳市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版），共11页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷等内容，欢迎下载使用。

说明：
1.本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷。第I卷为选择题, 第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷共8页。考生作答时, 须将答案答在答题卡上, 在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效, 考试结束后, 将试题及答题卡交回。
2.本试卷满分150分, 答题时间为120分钟。
第I卷 （共100分）
第一部分 听（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；第小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面5段短对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What time is it nw?
A. 8:30 B. 9:00 C. 9:30
2. Hw was the weather in the man’s hmetwn last weekend?
A. Rainy. B. Ht. C. Cl.
3. What fruit des Lisa’s sister like best?
A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Grapes.
4. When des the wman play sprts?
A. On Tuesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
5. What des the man want t see first?
A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Mnkeys.
第二节 （共15小题；第小题1.5分, 满分23.5分）
听下面5段长对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 第小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。
6. What is Jim ding?
A. Ding his hmewrk. B. Practicing the guitar. C. Playing the pian.
7. Hw lng has Jim played the pian?
A. Fr six mnths. B. Fr fur years. C. Fr six years.
听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。
8. Hw des Jacky lk?
A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Unhappy.
9. What des Jacky want t give up?
A. Chinese. B. Japanese. C. Russian.
10. Which city will they g?
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Chengdu.
听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。
11. What is Li Dng ging t d n Saturday mrning?
A. D his hmewrk. B. G shpping. C. See a dctr.
12. Wh is interested in English?
A. Li Dng. B. Li Dng’s uncle. C. Li Dng’s brther.
13. What did Li Dng buy fr his brther?
A. A ftball. B. A basketball. C. A histry bk.
听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。
14. Where are the man and the wman?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a bkstre. C. In a clthes stre.
15. Why des the man cme here?
A. T eat smething delicius. B. T get smething fr himself. C. T buy smething fr his sn.
16. Hw much des the man pay at last?
A. $16. B. $60. C. $80.
听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。
17. Hw sn will the bus arrive?
A. In a few minutes. B. In twenty minutes. C. In thirty minutes.
18. What did peple begin t d 100 years ag?
A. T catch fishes. B. T plant trees. C. T build huses.
19. What d peple like ding in the park in autumn and winter?
A. Taking phts. B. Watching birds. C. Singing sngs.
20. Wh is speaking?
A. A turist guide. B. A bus driver. C. A schl teacher.
第二部分 读 （共三节, 满分70分）
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Hnesty is an imprtant rule when yu are with thers. Never cheat yur friends because that will make yu lse them and yu will feel ___1___ . Dn’t tell lies t yur parents, r yu will ___2___ them. If yu are a teacher r a parent, yu’d better always tell the ___3___ t yur students r children. That can make them believe yu and respect yu.
If yu make a ___4___, dn’t try t hide it. Face it and crrect it. That makes peple like yu better than befre because they think yu are ___5___.
1. A. excitedB. lnelyC. wrriedD. calm
2. A. hurtB. careC. hitD. lve
3. A. answerB. reasnC. secretD. truth
4. A. decisinB. mistakeC. prmiseD. friend
5. A. braveB. kindC. hnestD. creative
B
Tw years ag, I tgether with my wife, my sn and my little daughter t a tip t Guangzhu. When we ___6___ ur htel, it was arund 1 a.m. My little daughter lked ut at the lights f Cantn Twer and said she wanted t g utside. I tld her it was t late t g ___7___, but she kept lking ut f the windw and said, “Just fr tw minutes.”
My wife and I just lked at each ther, smiled and said, “Tw minutes!” We gt dressed and walked t Cantn Twer. When we gt there, my daughter pinted at the lights and shuted ___8___, “Dad, lk!” And then she fell asleep. S we had t g back t the ___9___.
It tk us half an hur t get ready fr the 20 secnds we ___10___ near the twer, but it made ur daughter happy and that ___11___ a lt t us. That night I learned a ___12___ abut happiness. We smetimes have chances t ___13___ happy mments in ur lives, but we ften find an excuse t d smething else.
Because f my ___14___, I learned that I was the biggest enemy t my wn happiness. Happiness is a dr that is always ___15___, and we are the nes wh have t decide if we are ging t walk thrugh the dr.
6 A. left frB. lked atC. lked frD. arrived at
7. A. ffB. utC. aheadD. back
8. A. luckilyB. sadlyC. happilyD. cldly
9. A. htelB. restaurantC. twerD. shp
10. A. wastedB. gaveC. spentD. saved
11. A. meantB. carriedC. finishedD. did
12. A. tpicB. subjectC. stryD. lessn
13. A. rememberB. makeC. lseD. buy
14 A. fatherB. snC. wifeD. daughter
15. A. penB. clseC. wideD. big
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16. When d yu have t arrive at the cinema t see the film The Smurfs?
A. Befre 3:45 p.m.B. Befre 4:00 p.m.C. Befre 6:30 p.m.D. Befre 7:00 p.m.
17. Where shuld yu g t have a picnic?
A. Glden Hall.B. City Gym.C. City Park.D. Andersen Cinema.
18. What can yu d n Saturday night?
A. T have a picnic.B. T watch a ftball game.
C. T see a film.D. T g t a cncert.
B
Li Zixuan is a junir middle schl student. He is nw studying in Grade 9. He has had many dreams since he was little. But as time ges by, sme new dreams have appeared and sme ld nes have disappeared. Hwever, nly ne dream is still in his mind.
Li Zixuan says that when he was a child, he heard abut rckets and spaceships. At first, he didn’t knw what they were. Frm his father, he knew that scientists make rckets t carry things int space, and spaceships are used t carry peple thrugh space. Frm then n, he has had a real interest in space. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the mn in the sky at night, he gets very excited. He is always dreaming that he can fly t space t lk at the early ne day. His mther knws abut his dream and ften encurages him.
In schl, Li Zixuan learned that the first man flew int space in 1961 and later, mre astrnauts succeeded in traveling int space. Sme astrnauts even landed n the mn. His teacher always encurages him t learn mre. He knws nt everyne has a chance t travel int space. Mre imprtantly, befre he can fly t space, he must be trained specially.
Li Zixuan knws it’s nt easy t achieve his dream, but he decided t try his best. He says, “I’ve had this dream fr many years. It has brught me a lt f jy and always gives me pwer. Even if it desn’t cme true in the end, I wn’t be srry.”
19. What des the by want t be when he grws up?
A. A scientist.B. A pilt.C. An engineer.D. An astrnaut.
20. Wh tld the by smething abut rckets and spaceships?
A. His father.B. His mther.C. His teacher.D. His friend.
21. What must the by d befre he can fly t space?
A. Study very hard.B. Get a driving licence.
C. D exercise every day.D. Get sme special training.
22. What’s the best title(标题) fr the text?
A. Dream f a By.B. The Lve f a Father.
C. An Excellent Hbby.D. An Unusual Experience.
C
If yur pencil bx is brken, the batteries (电池) in yur flashlights run ut, r yu have sme leftver fd, hw will yu deal with these things? Yu will prbably thrw them all int ne rubbish bin. But actually, we need t srt (分类) all the rubbish separately. If yu dn’t srt yur rubbish, all f it will g t a special place where it is buried (埋藏) tgether. As a result, it will take up sme fields. Sme rubbish will pllute the grundwater. Sme rubbish that can be reused will be wasted.
In recent years, sme Chinese cities have been wrking hard n rubbish srting.
Shanghai has called n all the peple living in this city t srt their rubbish int fur grups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Wet waste is knwn as husehld waste. They are things yu dn’t want but pigs can eat. Paper, metal, glass, plastic and ther things that can be reused are recyclable waste. Harmful waste includes thins like medicine, batteries. Finally, any waste that is nt wet, recyclable r harmful will g t the “dry waste” bin.
Many ther Chinese cities are als using this way t srt their rubbish. Fr example, Deyang has been srting its rubbish int the same fur grups since several years ag. Students in Deyang have already received waste-srting guidebks. They have studied these bks and knwn hw t srt the rubbish.
China is nw imprving its waste-srting effrts. There is still a lng way t g. But it’s never t late t learn hw t srt yur rubbish rightly. We shuld take an active part in it.
23. Hw many bad results will there be if all the rubbish is buried tgether?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
24. What des the underlined phrase “take up” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. 处理B. 改变C. 占用D. 从事
25. Which f the fllwing is harmful waste?
A. Metal.B. Paper.C. Medicine.D. Glass.
26 What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Students in Deyang have knwn hw t srt the rubbish.
B. Paper and metal can be thrwn int a “dry waste” bin.
C. The whle wrld is wrking hard n rubbish srting.
D. China has already succeeded in srting the rubbish.
D
As Internet users becme mre dependent n the Internet t stre infrmatin, d peple remember less? If yu knw yur cmputer will stre infrmatin, why d yu stre it in yur wn persnal memry, yur brain? Experts are wndering if the Internet is changing what we remember and hw.
In a recent study, Prfessr Betsy Sparrw made sme experiments(实验). She and her research team wanted t knw hw the Internet is changing memry.
In the first experiment, they asked tw grups f peple t put 40 unimprtant facts int a cmputer. The first grup f peple understd that the cmputer wuld stre the infrmatin. The secnd grup understd that the cmputer wuld nt stre it. Later, the secnd grup remembered the infrmatin better. Peple in the first grup knew they culd find the infrmatin again, s they did nt try t remember it.
In the secnd experiment, the researchers gave peple facts t remember, and tld them where t find the infrmatin n the Internet. The infrmatin was in an exact cmputer flder(文件夹). Surprisingly, peple later remember where the flder is better than the facts. When peple use the Internet, they d nt remember the infrmatin. Hwever, they remember hw t find it. This is called “transitive memry (交互记忆)”.
Accrding t Sparrw, we are nt becming peple with pr memries as a result f the Internet. Instead, cmputer users are develping strnger transitive memries; that is, peple are learning hw t rganize a lt f infrmatin s that they are able t get it at a later date. This desn’t mean we are becming either mre r less clever, but there is n dubt that the way we use memry is changing.
27. Why des the writer begin the text with tw questins?
A T explain sme thughts.B. T intrduce the main tpic.
C. T shw an pinin.D. T draw the readers’ attentin.
28. What can we learn frm the first experiment?
A. Sparrw put the infrmatin int the cmputer.
B. Bth grups remember the infrmatin well.
C. Grup 1 remembered the infrmatin faster.
D. Grup 2 remembered the infrmatin better.
29. What d we knw abut transitive memry frm the secnd experiment?
A. Peple rganize the infrmatin like a cmputer.
B. Peple remember hw t find the infrmatin.
C. Peple remember hw t make a flder.
D. Peple keep the infrmatin in mind.
30. What’s Prfessr Betsy Sparrw’s cnclusin(结论)?
A. Peple becme mre and mre clever.
B. The way peple use memry is changing.
C. The way peple make experiments is changing.
D. Peple’s memries becme prer than befre.
第三节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。
Prblems between parents and children are cmmn. If yu need t imprve yur relatinship with yur parents, yu are nt alne. T develp a better relatinship with yur parents, yu shuld change hw yu think and d things. ___31___
Act first. Dn’t wait fr yur parents t try t imprve the relatinship. ___32___
Be thankful t yur parents. Think abut everything that yur parents have dne fr yu. Yu are sure t feel thankful t them. ___33___ Give them a nice gift r d sme husewrk withut being asked. They will be happy with yu fr these actins.
___34___ Talk t yur parents abut things that yu care abut and yur feelings abut these things. Often talk t them, and yur parents can understand yu better. If s, it’s easy fr them t discuss things that yu are interested in and develp the relatinship.
Accept that yur parents are different. They grw up in a different situatin with different technlgies. ___35___ Try t remind them f any prblem in their relatinships with their parents because f these differences. Use this infrmatin when yu talk t yur parents t imprve yur relatinship with them.
A. Be pen and hnest.
B. Be brave and hard-wrking.
C. Yu shuld take actin first.
D. Here is sme advice fr yu.
E. S they think in a different way.
F. Shw yur thanks with yur actins.
第II卷（共50分）
第三部分 写（共三节, 满分50分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
根据句意和首字母提示, 写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。
36. J________ is the first mnth f a year.
37. All the students passed the exam, s their teacher c________ them all yesterday.
38. My mther asked me t take after-schl classes, but my father d________ with her.
39. The e________ yu learn t be independent, the better it is fr yur future.
40. They have already c________ Li Ping t be the team captain.
41. Yuan Lngping’s d________ made the whle cuntry sad.
42. The Mnkey King keeps fighting t help the w________ peple and never give up.
43. At present, there are mre and mre v________ cming t Sanxingdui.
44. Jenny was s busy that she didn’t a________ the meeting yesterday.
45. My parents are p________ f everything gd that I d.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定位置。
Accrding t a recent survey, vilence(暴力) did happen in schls. Students shwed ____46____ (they) fear and parents and teachers als expressed their wrries abut it. Experts hpe that ____47____ whle sciety pay mre attentin t the mental health f teenagers.
Nwadays, schl vilence is a ht prblem. I think this is als a big prblem ____48____ needs ur great attentin. We shuld make every effrt t prevent vilence ____49____ (happen) at schl, fr mre and mre students wuld drp ut f schl if their persnal ____50____ (safe) culdn’t be guaranteed.
In fact vilence can ____51____ (learn). Children learn vilent behavir frm adults r frm what they see n televisin r n the Internet.
If I meet with schl vilence, I will nt answer vilence with vilence, fr it will lead t ____52____ (much) fighting. If I meet with schl vilence, I ____53____ (tell) my teachers r parents abut it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will prtect me frm bad ____54____ (guy).
All in all, every student shuld behave well and keep away ____55____ vilence.
第三节 书面表达(25分)
56. 团队合作（teamwrk）很重要，请用英语写一篇关于团队合作的演讲稿，在班会上发言。
内容包括：1.团队合作非常重要，利于更好更快地完成工作；
2.团队合作既能节约时间和精力，又能相互学习；
3.学习时，进行合作，如：小组合作完成任务；
4.运动时，合作不可少，如：打篮球、踢足球等；
5.多合作，我们班就会更好。
注意：1. 词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连续；
3. 不能出现自己的真实信息。
参考词汇：与……合作cperate with...
Gd mrning, everyne! My tpic tday is “Teamwrk” ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr yur listening!
Films
Tw films will be n this Sunday afternn at Andersen Cinema. See Justice League at 3:30 p.m. The Smurfs will be n at 3:45 p.m. Fr mre infrmatin, call 66327601.
Internatinal Picnic
Are yu tired f eating the same fd every day? Cme City Park this Sunday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld. Delicius and nt expensive. Nn t 4:00 p.m.
Ftball Game
Dec. 16 this Sunday night (6:30 p.m. t 8:30 p.m.), is a gd chance t watch the ftball game in ur City Gym this year. Buy yur tickets at the gate f the gym. It might be cld. Dn’t frget t wear a sweater r a jacket.
Cncert
“The Only”, a ppular rck band frm America, will give their first cncert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p.m. at Glden Hall.