江苏省仪征市实验中学东区校2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月质量抽测英语试卷
展开一、听力(共20题,每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分: 听对话回答问题,每段对话听两遍。
1. Which bird des the girl like mst?
A. B. C.
2. What time is it nw?
A. B. C.
3. What can the speakers d t help the animals in danger?
A. B.C.
4. Hw many pandas are there in the wild nw?
A. B. C.
5. What’s Linda’s favrite animal?
A. The mnkey. B. The giraffe. C. The panda.
6. What des the by think is the largest animal in the wrld?
A. The blue whale. B. The tiger.C. The elephant.
7. What’s David’s advice t prtect the animals in danger?
A. Raise mney. B. Plant trees.C. Stp killing.
8. What animal des Linda think is the largest n land?
A. Lins. B. Elephants.C. Tigers.
9. What’s Kate’s favrite animal?
A. Mnkeys. B. Elephants.C. Pandas.
10. Are dgs mre clever than mnkeys?
A. Yes. B. N.C. We dn’t knw.
第二部分:你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。请选出你认为最合适的答案。
请听对话, 回答第11-12小题。
11. Hw many stries did Mr. Brwn tell Jenny?
A. Tw B. ThreeC. Fur
12. When did Mr. Brwn tell the stry abut pandas?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。
13. A. ¥8B.¥18C. ¥80
14. A. It’s abut the wild animals in danger.
B. It’s abut wh prtect the wild birds.
C. It’s abut wildlife’s danger and ways t prtect them.
15. A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
16. Whse huse did the muse g t?
A. A muse’s.B. The snake’s.C. The little muse’s.
17. What were the snakes ding?
A. They were sleeping.B. They were chatting.C. They were eating.
18. Hw did the little muse’s mther feel?
A. She felt sleepy.B. She wasn’t afraid f the snakes.
C. She felt afraid f the snakes.
19. When did the stry take place?
A. On an autumn mrning.B. On a winter afternn.C. On a winter mrning.
20. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Snakes never eat mice.B. Snakes usually sleep in winter.
C. Mice like t live next t snakes.
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21.—I think English is ________ unimprtant subject.
—I dn’t think s. It is ________ useful tl when we talk with freigners.
A.a, anB.an, aC.a, aD.an, an
22.We shuld d smething the animals in danger being killed.
A.t prtect, frm B.prtect, frm C.t prtect, fr D.prtect, fr
23.The price f the vegetables ________ a lt because f the sudden snwstrm last week.
A.fellB.drppedC.rseD.raised
24.The number f giant pandas is becming ______ because there are ______ living areas fr wildlife.
A.fewer and fewer; less and lessB.smaller and smaller; less and less
C.fewer and fewer; smaller and smallerD.smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer
25.40% f the students_______ ging t have lunch in that restaurant, but there is little fd_________.
A.is; leftB.is; leavingC.are; leftD.are; leaving
26.—__________ .
— They have lng thin necks, but they dn’t have lng legs.
A.What d cranes like?B.What d swans like?
C.What d cranes lk like?D.What d swans lk like?
27.My father cughed a lt, s the dctr advised my father ________ any mre.
A.desn’t smke B.nt smkeC.nt t smkeD.nt smking
28. his way ut, he tried t mve thrugh the dark.
A.T findB.FindC.FindingD.Finds
29.— Are there any tmates in the fridge? —_____________.
— What’s in the fridge then? —_____________.
A.Nthing, NneB.Nne, Nthing
C.Nne, NneD.Nting, Nthing
30.We can call Mr. Li ________ 57684081 r email him ________ lihua@163.cm.
A.n; atB.fr; nC.at; nD.in; at
31.—Wuld yu please ______ make s much nise?
—________.
A.nt; Srry, I dn’tB.nt; Srry, I wn’t
C.dn’t; Yes, I willD.dn’t; N, I dn’t
32.Nw the Chinese gvernment has made laws _______ the peple _______ in sme public places like schls.
A.t prtect, t smkeB.t prtect, smking
C.t prevent, t smkeD.t prevent, smking
33.— I saw Tm in the playgrund just nw.
— It ________ him. He has gne t Beijing n business.
A.may nt beB.can’t beC.must beD.shuldn’t be
34. Our teacher always _________ funny jkes and makes us _____________.
A.says, laughB.tells, laughing
C.tells, t laughD.tells, laugh
35.—I tried t make a DIY cake fr my mum, but I failed.
—________! I will help yu next time.
A.Be carefulB.Yu’re welcmeC.N prblemD.Never mind
二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Jhn Thmas was an 18-year-ld student, but he had been a famus champin(冠军). Everybdy at Bstn University liked this tall, quiet by. Once he was hurt, everybdy at Bstn University was 36 . Peple all ver the cuntry 37 abut Jhn Thmas and ften asked, “Will he ever jump again?”
Jhn’s mther went t the hspital t see her sn. She lked at his 38 leg. Then she lked int his 39 . She knew what her sn wuld 40 . “Yu’re ging t jump again, Jhn. I knw it,” she said. “ 41 will be all right.”
If Jhn hped t jump again, he wuld have a 42 t d. He began at nce. Even in his hspital bed, Jhn started t exercise. He used a wheel and ther metal things. Sn his 43 lked like a machine shp!
It was May when Jhn 44 the hspital. “Is it all right if I g camping this summer?” he asked the dctrs. “Yes,” the dctrs said. “But take it easy n that ft.” Jhn tk nly 45 walks at first. He was taking it easy n his ft, but nt n anything else. He went swimming and did ther kinds f exercise. He exercised 46 his bdy cried fr a rest. Sme days later, he exercised a little 47 . In late summer Jhn went back t 48 . He asked if he culd practise with the 49 team. Ftball wasn’t his favrite, but he had t get that leg 50 again! He wrked hard. “N ne pushed him as hard as he pushed himself,” said ne f his friends. “T see a champin fighting back is a wnderful thing t watch.”
36.A.srryB.afraidC.alneD.angry
37.A.thughtB.talkedC.heardD.mved
38.A.brkenB.lstC.missingD.dead
39.A.faceB.ftC.eyesD.leg
40.A.makeB.useC.agreeD.d
41.A.NthingB.AnythingC.SmethingD.Everything
42.A.littleB.ltC.fewD.bit
43.A.chairB.classrmC.hmeD.bed
44.A.reachedB.calledC.leftD.fund
45.A.shrtB.lngC.quickD.fast
46.A.afterB.ifC.untilD.when
47.A.laterB.betterC.mreD.less
48.A.schlB.hspitalC.shpD.church
49.A.basketballB.baseballC.ftballD.jumping
50.A.hardB.straightC.strngD.thick
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
51.Which club can yu jin n weekdays?
A.Smart Kids Club.B.Glbal English Club.
C.Bdy-building Club.D.Pian Club.
52.The twin sisters want t jin Smart Kids Club. Hw much shuld they pay each week?
A.100 yuan.B.150 yuan.C.200 yuan.D.50 yuan.
53.Where can yu find the infrmatin?
A.In a fashin magazine.B.In an advertisement.
C.In a stry.D.In a reprt.
B
We may knw that there are fur basic perids fr human beings t pass thrugh when yu enter and live in anther cuntry. This prcess helps yu d with culture shck.
Culture shck begins with the “hneymn perid”. This is the time when yu first arrive in a place where everything abut the new culture is strange and exciting. Yu see new things, hear new sunds and language, eat new kinds f fd. This perid can last fr quite a lng time because yu feel very happy.
Unluckily, the secnd perid can be mre difficult. After yu have gt used t yur new life, yu can becme very tired and begin t miss yur mtherland, yur family, yur friends, yur pets and s n. All the little prblems in life seem t be much bigger and mre wrrying when yu face them in a freign cuntry. This perid can be very difficult and lead t mving backwards quickly.
The third perid is called the “adjustment (调整) perid”. This is when yu begin t knw that things are nt s bad in the new cuntry. Yur sense f humr usually becmes strnger and yu knw yu are becming strnger by learning t take care f yurself in the new place. Things are still difficult but yu are nw a survivr.
The furth perid can be called “at ease at last”. Nw yu feel quite cmfrtable in yur new place. Yu can d with mst prblems that yu have. Yu may still have prblems with language, but yu knw yu are strng enugh t d with them. At this time, yu may feel a little uncmfrtable if yu g back t yur mtherland.
54.Accrding t the passage, culture shck usually happens when yu ________.
A.get married t a freignerB.live in a big city
C.g t live in a freign cuntryD.meet freigners in yur mtherland
55.During the first perid f the prcess. yu feel ________.
A.sad and lnelyB.happy and excitedC.angry but strngD.easy but uncmfrtable
56.The furth perid can be regarded as a perid f being ________.
A.relaxingB.wrryingC.tiringD.adjustable
57.Frm the passage we can infer that ________.
A.living in anther cuntry is funB.it’s bring t live in anther cuntry
C.knwing abut culture shck is hardD.it’s nt easy t deal with culture shck
C
A lng time ag, there lived a very ld man. He was s ld that he culd nt see r hear very well. He als culd nt walk very well, r eat very well fr his hand shk. The ld man’s sn and daughter-in-law thught he might make truble at table. S, they had him eat his meals in the crner f the kitchen withut a table.
They gave him very little t eat. The ld man wuld have a sad lk n his face as he lked at his sn and daughter-in-law’s dinner table. One day the ld man’s hand shk s terribly that he drpped his dish n the flr. The daughter-in-law became angry and shuted at the ld man. And after that, his meals were served in a brken dish.
Nt lng afterwards, the family was sitting having their dinner while the fur-year-ld grandsn was sitting n the flr carefully checking pieces f wd. The father asked, “What are yu ding?” “I am making a small bwl.”
“Why are yu making it?” The sn answered. “S that I can fill it with yur and mther’s fd when I grw up.”
The ld man’s sn and daughter-in-law lked at ne anther and withut saying a wrd started crying. The tw quickly brught their ld father t their dinner table. Frm that day n, the ld man sat with the family when they had their meals. Even when the ld man’s fd fell here and there, the sn and the daughter-in-law did nt say anything.
58.The sn and his wife made their father eat in the kitchen t ________.
A.teach their sn a gd lessnB.give him mre free time
C.help him enjy much mre fdD.stay away frm truble
59.By making that small bwl, the grandsn wanted t ________.
A.eat the way his grandfather didB.learn frm his parents
C.enjy making things with his wn handsD.shw his parents hw clever he was
60.Frm the stry, we can infer(推断) the ld man wuld ________.
A.n lnger drp his dishes
B.cntinue t eat in the kitchen
C.stp shaking his hands while eating
D.live a cmfrtable life in the family
61.What des the writer want t tell us with the stry?
A.The yung shuld lk after the ld.
B.Family members shuld have meals tgether.
C.Parents shuld set a gd example fr their children.
D.It's terribly wrng t serve meals in brken dishes.
D
J was the first t wake up n Christmas mrning, but sn they were all awake and they went dwnstairs. “Where’s Mther?” asked Meg. “I dn’t knw,”said ld Hannah. She had lived with the family since Meg was brn, and was mre like a friend than a servant. “Sme pr wmen came t the dr and yur mther went ff t see what was needed. “She’ll be back sn,” said Meg.
“Happy Christmas, little daughters!” said Mrs March. Then the smile disappeared frm her face. “Girls, listen. Nt far away is a pr wman, Mrs. Hummel, with a new baby. Her six children are in ne bed, trying t keep warm, as they have n wd fr a fire. There is nthing t eat and they are hungry and cld. Will yu give them yur breakfast as a Christmas present? Fr a minute n ne spke. Then J said, “Mther, I’m s glad yu came back befre we began t eat!” And the girls quickly began t put their breakfast in a basket.
She tk the girls and Hannah t a cld, little rm in an ld building, where they fund a sick mther, a crying baby, and a grup f children with white, frightened faces. The children were n the bed under a blanket, trying t keep warm. The wman almst cried with happiness when she saw the girls. Mrs. March gave the mther tea and ht fd, then she dressed the little baby gently. The girls put the children rund the fire and fed them like hungry birds.
It was a very happy meal, althugh the girls ate nne f it. But n ne was happier than thse hungry yung ladies wh gave away their breakfast n Christmas mrning.
Then, fr the rest f the day, the girls were busy. J liked t write plays, and the fur f them were ging t act ne that evening. They had learned their wrds, and had wrked hard t make strange and wnderful clthes fr all the different characters in the play.
On Christmas night, sme ther girls came t watch. At first, there was a lt f whispering and laughing frm the fur sisters behind the curtains( 窗帘). Then the curtains were pened and the play began.
62.Why did Mrs. March and her daughters g t an ld building n Christmas mrning?
A.They went t search fr smething special.
B.They wanted t see an ld cuple wh lived alne.
C.They wanted t visit a sick mther and her six children.
D.They went t visit a relative with fur girls.
63.What des the writer mean by writing the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A.The fur girls felt very happy because they helped peple in need.
B.The yung ladies were s hungry that they wanted t have breakfast.
C.The yung ladies were happy because they left their breakfast fr Mum.
D.The fur girls didn’t feel hungry until it was Christmas mrning.
64.The play acted by the fur sisters may be ________ at last.
A.a little bring B.wnderful C.imprtantD.terrible
65.What’s the best title f the passage?
A.Christmas dinner and neighbursB.A special Christmas night
C.Christmas cards and friendsD.A happy Christmas
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
66.Many wild animals’ (生活) areas are becming smaller and smaller.
67.Different (政府)are ding everything they can t imprve the bad weather.
68.Yu shuld spend as much time as yu can (练习) speaking English.
69.After (介绍) himself, the fireman began t give us a reprt abut the fire safety.
70.What great fun the vlunteer has (描述)wild birds in the wetlands t us!
71.The hunters (catch) sme wild animals and sld them at the market.
72.His (ill)is very serius, the dctr is trying t save his life.
73.There may be n pandas (leave) in the wrld if we d nthing.
74.Abut 200, 000 (tur) came t Tai’er Zhuang Ancient Twn during May 1 hlidays.
75.I hear that ne f the (fisherman) handbags was lst last night.
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息回答以下题目。(回答不超过10词)
Last year,Lgan Ober surprised his Cmputer Science teacher, Kristi McWilliams. He asked her if he culd try t fix sme brken laptps (笔记本电脑)frm schl. McWilliams said yes, but she did nt expect him t succeed. She was wrng. Lgan returned days later with three wrking cmputers. "It's amazing,” McWilliams said. “I think he knws mre abut cmputers than I d?
Lgan lives in Califrnia. He is in his last year at Ranch Ctate High Schl. He fixed many schl cmputers. Then he began receiving brken cmputers frm charity grups, t.
This 17-year-ld by enjys fixing cmputers and says it stps e-waste. E-waste cmes frm electrnic devices(电子器件)that have been thrwn away. The ld parts cntain lead (铅) and ther materials that can cause harm. If they are nt recycled prperly, they can hurt peple and the envirnment.
Lgan likes t use his skills t brighten smene's day, t. He says he's fixed abut $30,000 wrth f cmputers. After repairing a cmputer, he gives it t a kid r grup that needs ne. New cmputers can cst $1,000, which is t much fr many kids. But thanks t Lgan, they can get a used cmputer fr free.
Many f Lgan's classmates lk up t his cmputer skills. Sme call him with their cmputer questins, s d teachers frm his schl. Kristpher Ober, Lgan's dad, said, "Lgan’s lking t give back t the cmmunity. I'm really prud f him.”
76.Wh surprised the Cmputer Science teacher f Ranch Ctate High schl?
77.What did he d t surprise the Cmputer Science teacher?
78. Where d the brken cmputers cme frm?
79. Hw des Lgan's wrk help the cmmunity?
80. Please give the passage a prper title.
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
A man had tw water pts. One f the pts had a crack in it w 81 the ther was all right. Every day, the man tk the tw pts t the river t get sme water back hme. When he arrived hme, the gd pt was full f water while the cracked ne was nly h 82 full.
The gd pt was prud f h 83 . But the cracked pt was very upset. He spke t the man, “I am srry. I always l 84 water n the way back t yur huse.” The man said t the pt, “Dn’t be s 85 . Can yu see that there are many beautiful flwers n yur side f the path, but yu can see n 86 n the ther side? That’s because I knw yu have a crack, and I planted flwer seeds n yur side f the path in s 87 . Every day while we are n the way back, yu w 88 them. I can use these flwers t d 89 my huse. Withut yu, I culd nt have enjyed such b 90 .”
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
91.大熊猫主要以吃竹子为生。
92.他要求我们穿舒适的鞋子因为我们要不得不走很长一段路。
93.老师建议我们带笔记本记录我们所看到的。
94.如果你在市场看到有人卖野生动物的话,请打110联系警察。
95.扎龙自然保护区给稀有鸟类提供食物和庇护所。
B. 写作(计20分)
假如你是观鸟协会的主席李帆,请你用英语给全体同学写一封信,呼吁大家加入观鸟协会,并简要介绍协会的相关情况及活动。
要求:
1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2)必须包括所有要点,并适当发挥;
3)词数:100词左右。
Dear students,
I’m Li Fan and I’m writing t ask yu t
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li FanMan and wildlife
Price
13
Fit fr
Middle schl students
Main idea
14
Time t discuss
15
Smart Kids Club* Fr age grup: 5-15
* Open t the members frm 9:00 am t 10:30 am. On Sat. & Sun.
* 100 yuan each week
* Tel: 0816-2018367
* Add: 102 Park Rad
Bdy-building Club* All facilities(设备)supplied
* On the tp flr f Xiayi Htel
* Every afternn frm 4:00 pm t 6:00 pm, Sat & Sun.
* Drinks and fruits ready fr yu during breaks.
* Tel: 0816-2515868
* Add: 104 Tanyuan Rad.
Pian Club* One-t-ne training n Sat & Sun. frm 4:00 pm t 6:00 pm (150 yuan per hur)
* Experienced teachers
* Pian ffered fr free
* Cnvenient transprtatin
* Tel: 0816-2676911
* Add: 318 Renmin Rad
Glbal English Club* English training in fur skills –listening, speaking, reading and writing
* 4-mnth(600 yuan), 6-mnth(900 yuan), and ne year(1,500 yuan)curses
* Chice f mrning r evening classes, 3 hurs per day. Mn.-Fri.
* All native teachers frm UK and USA.
* Tel: 0816-2878806
* Add: 612 Hngxing Rad
现状
人们砍伐森林,减少湿地,导致鸟类生存地空间越来越小, 它们中的许多濒临灭绝。
协会情况及活动
只有19个成员,需要更多的人帮助……;周末经常去自然保护区;有时去图书馆……;
成员要求
不仅热爱自然,而且知道保护鸟的重要性并积极地参与到保护鸟类的行列中;
感想
如果……,将会……。
联系方式
010-555582663;birdwatching@sunshine.cm
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