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浙江省县域教研联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期12月模拟考试英语试题（Word版附答案）
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这是一份浙江省县域教研联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期12月模拟考试英语试题（Word版附答案），共14页。
命题：慈溪市教育局教研室 审题：柯桥区教师发展中心 瑞安市教育发展研究院考生须知：
1. 本卷满分 150分, 考试时间 120 分钟;
2. 答题前， 在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号并核对条形码信息；
3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上， 写在试卷上无效，考试结束后， 只需上交答题卷；
4. 参加联批学校的学生可关注“启望教育”公众号查询个人成绩分析。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后， 你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Take a nap.
B. Prepare dinner.
C. G t the bathrm.
2. What is the wman dissatisfied with abut Linda?
A. Her exam results.
B. Her learning attitude.
C. Her cmmunicatin skills.
3. Wh is Sctt?
A. A salesman. B. A waiter. C. A student.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. At a furniture stre.
C. At the wman's hme.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A trip. B. A TV shw. C. A university.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6、 7题。
6. What bthers the wman?
A. She types t slwly.
B. She frgt t save her reprt.
C. Her cmputer desn't wrk well.
7. When is the wman's reprt due?
A. This Thursday. B. Next Mnday. C. Next Tuesday.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man reading?
A. A pem. B. A nvel. C. A magazine.
高三英语试题 第1页(共8页)9. Hw des the wman feel abut Mary Vanderbilt's stry?
A. Angry. B. Curius. C. Indifferent.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至 12题。
10. Hw will Helen get t Chicag?
A. By rail. B. By plane. C. By car.
11. Where did Helen and Lisa first meet?
A. At a camp.
B. At Lisa’s huse.
C. At a swimming pl.
12. What will Helen prbably d in Chicag?
A. G swimming. B. Cllect stamps. C. G t a cncert.
听第9段材料, 回答第 13 至 16题。
13. Why can the wman speak English fluently?
A. She has learned it fr lng.
B. She has a gift fr languages.
C. She signed up fr an English curse.
14. What's the man's plan fr next year?
A. Jining a club. B. Turing Britain. C. Studying abrad.
15. Which f the wman's suggestins des the man take?
A. The first ne. B. The secnd ne. C. The third ne.
16. What are the speakers ging t d tgether this evening?
A. See a film.
B. Clean the huse.
C. Read English newspapers.
听第 10段材料, 回答第 17至 20题。
17. Hw much des it cst t buy an adult ticket and a child ticket?
A. Abut$36. B. Abut$38. C. Abut $40.
18. What des the speaker think f whale-themed spaces?
A. They're cnfusing. B. They're interesting. C. They're special.
19. What is the attractin n the 120th flr?
A. A small cafe. B. An utdr balcny. C. A glass flr.
20. What des the speaker say abut the restaurant?
A. It's n the 122ⁿd flr.
B. Its fd is inexpensive.
C. It has gd natural light.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
A
The British gvernment ffers schlarships t utstanding graduates t pursue studies in the United Kingdm.Yu can search fr the right schlarship belw.
The three main UK gvernment schlarships n ffer are:
●GREAT Schlarships
GREAT Schlarships ffer students frm 14 cuntries the pprtunity t have £10,000 twards their tuitin fees fr a wide range f ne-year taught pstgraduate curses. GREAT Schlarships are available t students frm the fllwing cuntries. T see which schlarships are n ffer in yur cuntry, click n the links belw:
高三英语试题 第2页(共8页)Bangladesh; China; Egypt; Ghana; Kenya; India; Indnesia; Malaysia;
Mexic; Nigeria; Pakistan; Thailand; Turkey; Vietnam
●Chevening Schlarships
Chevening Schlarships are awarded t individuals with prvable leadership ptential and strng academic backgrunds. The schlarship ffers full financial supprt t study fr any qualified master's degree at any UKuniversity.
Therearemrethan1,500schlarshipsnfferinsmecuntriesfrthe2023-24academicyear.Turn
●Cmmnwealth Schlarships
Cmmnwealth Schlarships are given t talented individuals with the ptential t make a psitive impact n the glbal stage. Each year arund 800 students are given the chance t undertake pstgraduate degrees. If yu are frm a Cmmnwealth cuntry and believe yu culd have an influence n the wrld but yu can't affrd t fund yur UK studies n yur wn, then yu culd be the ideal candidate fr a Cmmnwealth Schlarship.
T find ut hw t apply fr each f the schlarships, please visit the CSC apply page.
21. Which f the fllwing students may apply fr GREAT Schlarships?
A. An Indian student applying fr undergraduate curses.
B. An Egyptian graduate pursuing a schlarship f £15,000.
C. A Canadian student having difficulty cvering tuitin fees.
D. A Mexican graduate intending t study further fr ne year.
22. What d the Chevening Schlarships and Cmmnwealth Schlarships have in cmmn?
A. They are targeted at graduates with specific ptentials.
B. They cver full financial supprt t study and live in the UK.
C. They are available t students frm Cmmnwealth cuntries.
D. They ffer mre than 1000 schlarships fr candidates wrldwide.
23. In which clumn f a website d yu prbably find the passage?
A. Finance. B. Educatin. C. Science. D. Entertainment.
B
My phne rang after I barded a plane. It was my PhD adviser calling t tell me there were identified flaws in the paper I had just published in Nature. My stmach drpped as he tld me the authrs f the critique(评论)were demanding a retractin(撤回). That day I spent the 16-hur flight prcessing a mix f emtins—disbelief,embarrassment, frustratin.
After the plane landed, I immediately read the critique myself, which was harsh and thrugh, pinting ut several fundamental flaws in ur methds and in the basic data. The fallut was swift and intense. I received a fld f emails and messages. Sme were frm supprtive clleagues, but many were harshly critical f my wrk.I was depressed, wndering what this wuld mean fr my career.
I wrte a respnse, crrecting the apparent errrs in the data set. When it became clear that the retractin was unavidable, I frmally ffered my resignatin t my department head. He didn't accept it, saying a resignatin wasn't needed cnsidering the errrs in the paper were hnest mistakes.
The experience helped me grw as a scientist. I knw it is better t be pen and accuntable, even if it means admitting mistakes. I can't expect myself t knw everything as a scientist and my wrk will be strnger if I seek ut diverse expertise and pinins.
The reality is that retractins are a necessary part f the scientific prcess—and ne that shuldn't be viewed nly thrugh a negative lens. Retractins can als be an pprtunity t learn and imprve. Hnest mistakes happen, and researchers shuld be encuraged, nt punished, fr ding the right thing and retracting flawed wrk.
高三英语试题 第 3页(共8页)24. What happened t the authr befre the plane tk ff?
A. He was filled with a mix f negative emtins.
B. His career was influenced by the errrs in his paper.
C. His published paper was retracted because f sme flaws.
D. He was infrmed sme errrs were fund in his published paper.
25. What des the underlined wrd“fallut”in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Cnsequence. B. Cnflict. C. Slutin. D. Shame.
26. Why was the authr's resignatin refused?
A. He admitted the mistakes frankly. B. He treated the mistakes seriusly.
C. He made the mistakes unintentinally. D. He crrected the mistakes carefully.
27. Which wrds can best describe the authr?
A. Bld and strict. B. Humble and respnsible.
C. Open and critical. D. Ambitius and hardwrking.
C
“One mre viewer, ne less fraud victim.”With this slgan, a new Chinese film—“N Mre Bets”—has becme a hit by tackling the issue f rampant(猖狂的) verseas cybercrimes.
Inspired by tens f thusands f real fraud cases acrss China, the mvie ffers a prfund insight int the cmplex web f verseas cyber fraud, featuring realistic descriptin f the industry's inner wrkings.
N Mre Bets, directed by ShenA, starred by ZhangYixing, JinChen and ther actrs revlves arund a grup f individuals wh are tempted by lucrative(赚钱的) verseas jb ffers, nly t fall int the trap f an verseas fraud scheme. They finally find themselves trapped in fraud factries, but are frced t engage in criminal activities t survive. The film unflds frm the perspectives f criminals, victims, and the plice.
Online fraud has grwn rampant in China ver the last few years. Accrding t the Xinhua News Agency,authrities reslved arund 464,000 cases f telecmmunicatins and nline fraud in 2022, arresting 351 gang leaders and key members f criminal grups. Additinally, the Cyberspace Administratin f China blcked799,000 verseas websites invlved in fraud and 38,000 IP addresses. Recent data frm the Chinese Anti-FraudCenter reveals that yunger generatins are nw the primary target f nline fraud. Despite being well-educated,many lack the necessary cautin t be careful abut increasingly cmplicated nline scams(骗局).
At the same time, N Mre Bets led t widespread debate abut verseas cyber fraud n scial media, where dzens f peple shared their experiences f being tricked by lucrative jb ffers. Many viewers als praised the film fr educating peple and helping prevent thers frm being cheated. It's nt ne f thse films where fans are just prmting it fr bx ffice numbers. It's ging t have a lasting scial impact and pr fund significance.
28. What can we learn abut the mvie?
A. The plt is based n a true fraud case in China.
B. The mvie is the first t dig deeply abut cybercrimes.
C. The victims have t give in t the criminals t survive.
D. The mvie is develped fcusing n the angle f the plice.
29. Why des the authr list sme statistics in paragraph 4?
A. T illustrate criminals’ scams.
B. T shw gvernment's effrt.
C. T reveal the severe situatin.
D. T prve the mvie's imprtance.
30. What makes the mvie praised by many viewers?
A. Its great stry and quality.
B. Its educatinal significance.
高三英语试题 第 4页(共8页)C. Its high bx ffice numbers.
D. Its famus directr and stars.
31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Be Cautius abut Overseas Cybercrimes
B. One Mre Viewer, One Less Fraud Victim
C. The Success f Chinese Anti-Fraud Mvies
D. N Mre Bets:China's New Runaway Hit Film
D
Tday, being freelancers(自由职业者) is ne f the mst pwerful trends in the way we wrk. Accrding t a current study, there are 70.4 millin freelancers in the US. By 2028, this number will increase t 90.1 millin, r54% f the wrkfrce, basically divided equally between genders. e
It wuld appear t be slid guidance in tday’s mdern wrkfrce t tell sme ne wh wants the“3Fs”——flexibility, fulfillment, and financial independence—t“just g freelance”, right? The large numbers and data supprt this directin and suggest that it culd be regarded as safe and wise advice.
Hwever, telling smene wh is unhappy in their current prfessinal situatin t“just g freelance”, is like telling them t climb Mt Qmlangma withut xygen: 5% f climbers have succeeded, s it can be dne, but there will be hardship and a much higher chance f failure. Just as ne shuld weigh the risks f attempting t climb the 8848.86m muntain withut essential supplies, the idea f being freelancers must be truly understd.
The number is increasingly grwing, hwever, actually three quarters f self-described freelancers in the USare part-time, meaning the vast majrity are using freelance wrk as a side hustle(副业). What's mre, research shws that 70% f full-time freelancers participated in upskilling training. Besides, mre than half(58%) f freelancers have experienced nn-payment frm clients, and mst d nt have retirement plans r affrdable health insurance. Many freelancers fail after the first year as a result f making avidable mistakes with nly a third making it.
We can’t simply tell peple t“just g freelance”unless we als tell them t invest in training and cperate with like-minded, supprtive cmmunities t strengthen industry rights befre they start their jurney t the summit as an individual, but never alne.
32. Which f the fllwing is NOT a benefit as a freelancer?
A. Flexible schedule.
B. Safer envirnment.
C. Less financial reliance.
D. A sense f achievement.
33. Why des the authr mentin“Mt Qmlangma”in paragraph3?
A. T indicate a bright future f freelancers.
B. T shw the determinatin f freelancers.
C. T highlight the challenge f reaching the tp.
D. T emphasize the imprtance f weighing risks.
34. What's the authr's attitude twards the grwing number f freelancers?
A. Cncerned. B. Supprtive. C. Understandable. D. Ambiguus.
35. What's the main idea f the text?
A. Mst f the freelancers meet with failure.
B. Many Americans chse t be freelancers.
C. Being a freelancer is nt as easy as imagined.
D. Ging freelance brings us a prmising future.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
高三英语试题 第5页(共8页)Five Simple Ways t Make Yur Life Tgether Better
The fast-paced life changed the way cuples live tgether. Mst f the time, peple say they are feeling stressed. Experts say the fllwing are sme ways t imprve life tgether.
Keep Track f the Gd Stuff
What wrks? Examples include cmpliments, gdbye kisses, buying flwers, and cking meals.36. . Anger takes things dwnhill. Laughing, smiling, and saying nice things make disagreements easier t get past.
Hld Hands
37. . Hand hlding als lwers stress. Research shws that hlding hands takes sme stress away frm the persn in pain. Spend hand-hlding time talking abut things that are n yur mind. It may be things like mney, kids, r wrk.
Read t Each Other
Why? Peple grw clser when they share thughts and ideas. Reading alud is a way t experience smething new tgether. Yu will enjy reading t smene and having them read t yu. Each partner picks a favrite stry.38. . Take nte f yur partner's vice.
39.
Write dwn ne r tw f yur partner’s annying habits. They may be small things like nt paying bills r drpping clthes n the flr. Talk abut thse things, but d nt be critical. Try t find reasns why they happen.Practice Gratitude Tgether
Write dwn three things abut yur partner fr which yu feel grateful. Talk abut these mments and hw they make yu feel mre cnnected t each ther. Shwing gratitude is a cmmn way t bst happiness and fitness.40. .
A. Write t each ther
B. Accept the Small Prblems
C. D nt nly listen t the wrds
D. Tuching is a gd way t cnnect
E. Psitive wrds and actins wrk much better than negative nes
F. Take regular mments t shw hw thankful yu are t yur partner
G. It helps us get better sleep and can even smetimes reduce bld pressure
第三部分 语言运用(共两节， 满分30分)
第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Grwing up in pverty in rural Kenya, Nelly Chebi watched her single mther wrk tirelessly s she culd attend schl.
Frm an early age, she realized that her family, alng with thers like hers in their village, was 41 a cycle that left them little hpe. Chebi attended cllege 42 schlarship in the UnitedStates, wrked dd jbs t supprt her family, and discvered her 43 fr cmputer science. She 44 the success in finding jbs t her cmputer literacy. She knew she wanted t share it with her 45 back hme.
Tday, she's giving 4,000 kids the chance fr a 46 future thrugh her nnprfit, TechLit Africa.The rganizatin, whse name is shrt fr Technlgically Literate Africa, uses recycled 47 t create technlgy labs in schls in rural Kenya.
In 2018, she began 48 recycled cmputers. She started small, carrying the machines t Kenya in check n bags and 49 custms fees and taxes herself. TechLit Africa nw wrks with shipping cmpanies t 50 the dnated cmputers s it's mre cs t The dnated hardware is 52 t partner schls in rural Kenya, where students aged 4 t 12 receive daily classes and frequent 53 t
高三英语试题 第6页(共8页)learn frm prfessinals and gain skills that will help imprve their educatin and prepare them fr future jbs.
“My hpe is that when the first TechLit kids graduate high schl, they're able t get a jb nline 54 they will knw hw t cde,”Chebi said.“The wrld is yur yster when yu are educated. By bringing the resurces, by bringing these skills, we are 55 the wrld t them.”
41. A. stuck in B. applied t C. stricken by D. prhibited frm
42. A. beynd B. n C. against D. fr
43. A. appreciatin B. sympathy C. passin D. attractin
44. A. praised B. credited C. strengthened D. admitted
45. A. family B. friends C. clleagues D. cmmunity
46. A. stable B. uncertain C. brighter D. peaceful
47. A. cmputers B. textbks C. materials D. wastes
48. A. prgramming B. studying C. purchasing D. accepting
49. A. cutting B. handling C. cllecting D. charging
50. A. transplant B. translate C. transprt D. transfrm
51. A. efficient B. rewarding C. accessible D. reliable
52. A. attached B. cmmitted C. cntributed D. distributed
53. A. alternatives B. pprtunities C. ccasins D. meetings
54. A. because B. befre C. s D. and
55. A. caring abut B. turning n C. pening up D. shwing ff
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Vlunteers frm Beijing traveled t Xinjiang Uygur autnmus regin t give perfrmances56. demnstrate intangible cultural heritage recently.
The vlunteer team perfrmed peras and traditinal music in Htan and Kashgar. Lcal 57. (art) als perfrmed Uygur dance and music.
The presentatin f intangible cultural heritage attracted the audience’s interest with the exquisite skills and58. wide range f wrks.59. (highlight) exhibits include the handmade kites, fine pieces f calligraphy and 60. (delicate) crafted embridery(刺绣) pillws.“The audiences are very curius and the mst asked questin is‘can such a small kite fly’,”said Ha Xin, the craftsman 61. made the kites.
Sme experts gave lectures n the tpics f dance, music, and pp creatin and perfrmance,62. (share) their experience and skills with cultural wrkers and art lvers in Xinjiang.
The event is part f Spring Rain campaign 63. (rganize) by the Ministry f Culture and Turism and the Natinal Ethnic Affairs Cmmissin t carry ut varius cultural and turism vlunteer services in accrdance 64. the lcal traditins and peple’s needs. In the future prject, Beijing will als wrk with the Inner Mnglia autnmus regin 65. (enhance) the capacity f public cultural services fr cultural wrkers and rganize bk dnatin activities.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Alex对中国文化很感兴趣，恰逢光明大剧院将举办一场精彩的京剧演出，请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起前往观看， 内容包括：
1. 演出时间、地点；
2. 京剧文化介绍；
3. 期待回复。
高三英语试题 第7页(共8页)注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Where is papa ging with that axe(斧子)?”Said Fern t her mther as they were setting the table fr breakfast.
“Out t the hghuse(猪圈),”replied Mrs. Arable.“Sme pigs were brn last night.”
“I dn't see why he needs an axe,”cntinued Fern, wh was nly eight.
“Well, ”said her mther,“ne f the pigs is a runt(发育不良的小动物). It's very small and weak, and it will never amunt t anything. S yur father has decided t d away with it.”
“D away with it?”shuted Fern.“Yu mean kill it? Just because it's smaller than the thers?”
“Dn't yell, Fern!”she said.“Yur father is right. The pig wuld prbably die anyway.”
Fern pushed a chair ut f the way and ran utdrs. The grass was wet and the earth smelled springtime.Fern's shes were wetting by the time she caught up with her father.
“Please dn't kill it! It's unfair,”she said.
Mr. Arable stpped.
“Fern,”he said gently,“yu will have t learn t cntrl yurself.”
“This is a matter f life and death, and yu talk abut cntrlling myself.”Tears ran dwn her cheeks and she tk hld f the axe and tried t pull it ut f her father's hand.
“Fern,”said Mr. Arable,“I knw mre abut raising a grup f pigs than yu d. A weak pig makes truble.”
“But it’s unfair,”cried Fern.“The pig culdn’t help being brn small. If I had been very small at birth, wuld yu have killed me?”
Mr. Arable smiled.“Certainly nt,”he said, lking dwn at his daughter with lve.“But this is different. Alittle girl is ne thing, a little runty pig is anther.”
“There is n difference,”replied Fern, still hanging n t the axe.“This is the mst terrible case f injust ice Iever heard f.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
An unusual lk came ver Mr. Arable's face and he seemed almst ready t cry himself.
Paragraph 2:
When Fern saw her father back with a bx, her eyes were shining with excitement.
命题：慈溪市教育局教研室 审题：柯桥区教师发展中心 瑞安市教育发展研究院考生须知：
1. 本卷满分 150分, 考试时间 120 分钟;
2. 答题前， 在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号并核对条形码信息；
3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上， 写在试卷上无效，考试结束后， 只需上交答题卷；
4. 参加联批学校的学生可关注“启望教育”公众号查询个人成绩分析。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后， 你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Take a nap.
B. Prepare dinner.
C. G t the bathrm.
2. What is the wman dissatisfied with abut Linda?
A. Her exam results.
B. Her learning attitude.
C. Her cmmunicatin skills.
3. Wh is Sctt?
A. A salesman. B. A waiter. C. A student.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. At a furniture stre.
C. At the wman's hme.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A trip. B. A TV shw. C. A university.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6、 7题。
6. What bthers the wman?
A. She types t slwly.
B. She frgt t save her reprt.
C. Her cmputer desn't wrk well.
7. When is the wman's reprt due?
A. This Thursday. B. Next Mnday. C. Next Tuesday.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man reading?
A. A pem. B. A nvel. C. A magazine.
高三英语试题 第1页(共8页)9. Hw des the wman feel abut Mary Vanderbilt's stry?
A. Angry. B. Curius. C. Indifferent.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至 12题。
10. Hw will Helen get t Chicag?
A. By rail. B. By plane. C. By car.
11. Where did Helen and Lisa first meet?
A. At a camp.
B. At Lisa’s huse.
C. At a swimming pl.
12. What will Helen prbably d in Chicag?
A. G swimming. B. Cllect stamps. C. G t a cncert.
听第9段材料, 回答第 13 至 16题。
13. Why can the wman speak English fluently?
A. She has learned it fr lng.
B. She has a gift fr languages.
C. She signed up fr an English curse.
14. What's the man's plan fr next year?
A. Jining a club. B. Turing Britain. C. Studying abrad.
15. Which f the wman's suggestins des the man take?
A. The first ne. B. The secnd ne. C. The third ne.
16. What are the speakers ging t d tgether this evening?
A. See a film.
B. Clean the huse.
C. Read English newspapers.
听第 10段材料, 回答第 17至 20题。
17. Hw much des it cst t buy an adult ticket and a child ticket?
A. Abut$36. B. Abut$38. C. Abut $40.
18. What des the speaker think f whale-themed spaces?
A. They're cnfusing. B. They're interesting. C. They're special.
19. What is the attractin n the 120th flr?
A. A small cafe. B. An utdr balcny. C. A glass flr.
20. What des the speaker say abut the restaurant?
A. It's n the 122ⁿd flr.
B. Its fd is inexpensive.
C. It has gd natural light.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
A
The British gvernment ffers schlarships t utstanding graduates t pursue studies in the United Kingdm.Yu can search fr the right schlarship belw.
The three main UK gvernment schlarships n ffer are:
●GREAT Schlarships
GREAT Schlarships ffer students frm 14 cuntries the pprtunity t have £10,000 twards their tuitin fees fr a wide range f ne-year taught pstgraduate curses. GREAT Schlarships are available t students frm the fllwing cuntries. T see which schlarships are n ffer in yur cuntry, click n the links belw:
高三英语试题 第2页(共8页)Bangladesh; China; Egypt; Ghana; Kenya; India; Indnesia; Malaysia;
Mexic; Nigeria; Pakistan; Thailand; Turkey; Vietnam
●Chevening Schlarships
Chevening Schlarships are awarded t individuals with prvable leadership ptential and strng academic backgrunds. The schlarship ffers full financial supprt t study fr any qualified master's degree at any UKuniversity.
Therearemrethan1,500schlarshipsnfferinsmecuntriesfrthe2023-24academicyear.Turn
●Cmmnwealth Schlarships
Cmmnwealth Schlarships are given t talented individuals with the ptential t make a psitive impact n the glbal stage. Each year arund 800 students are given the chance t undertake pstgraduate degrees. If yu are frm a Cmmnwealth cuntry and believe yu culd have an influence n the wrld but yu can't affrd t fund yur UK studies n yur wn, then yu culd be the ideal candidate fr a Cmmnwealth Schlarship.
T find ut hw t apply fr each f the schlarships, please visit the CSC apply page.
21. Which f the fllwing students may apply fr GREAT Schlarships?
A. An Indian student applying fr undergraduate curses.
B. An Egyptian graduate pursuing a schlarship f £15,000.
C. A Canadian student having difficulty cvering tuitin fees.
D. A Mexican graduate intending t study further fr ne year.
22. What d the Chevening Schlarships and Cmmnwealth Schlarships have in cmmn?
A. They are targeted at graduates with specific ptentials.
B. They cver full financial supprt t study and live in the UK.
C. They are available t students frm Cmmnwealth cuntries.
D. They ffer mre than 1000 schlarships fr candidates wrldwide.
23. In which clumn f a website d yu prbably find the passage?
A. Finance. B. Educatin. C. Science. D. Entertainment.
B
My phne rang after I barded a plane. It was my PhD adviser calling t tell me there were identified flaws in the paper I had just published in Nature. My stmach drpped as he tld me the authrs f the critique(评论)were demanding a retractin(撤回). That day I spent the 16-hur flight prcessing a mix f emtins—disbelief,embarrassment, frustratin.
After the plane landed, I immediately read the critique myself, which was harsh and thrugh, pinting ut several fundamental flaws in ur methds and in the basic data. The fallut was swift and intense. I received a fld f emails and messages. Sme were frm supprtive clleagues, but many were harshly critical f my wrk.I was depressed, wndering what this wuld mean fr my career.
I wrte a respnse, crrecting the apparent errrs in the data set. When it became clear that the retractin was unavidable, I frmally ffered my resignatin t my department head. He didn't accept it, saying a resignatin wasn't needed cnsidering the errrs in the paper were hnest mistakes.
The experience helped me grw as a scientist. I knw it is better t be pen and accuntable, even if it means admitting mistakes. I can't expect myself t knw everything as a scientist and my wrk will be strnger if I seek ut diverse expertise and pinins.
The reality is that retractins are a necessary part f the scientific prcess—and ne that shuldn't be viewed nly thrugh a negative lens. Retractins can als be an pprtunity t learn and imprve. Hnest mistakes happen, and researchers shuld be encuraged, nt punished, fr ding the right thing and retracting flawed wrk.
高三英语试题 第 3页(共8页)24. What happened t the authr befre the plane tk ff?
A. He was filled with a mix f negative emtins.
B. His career was influenced by the errrs in his paper.
C. His published paper was retracted because f sme flaws.
D. He was infrmed sme errrs were fund in his published paper.
25. What des the underlined wrd“fallut”in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Cnsequence. B. Cnflict. C. Slutin. D. Shame.
26. Why was the authr's resignatin refused?
A. He admitted the mistakes frankly. B. He treated the mistakes seriusly.
C. He made the mistakes unintentinally. D. He crrected the mistakes carefully.
27. Which wrds can best describe the authr?
A. Bld and strict. B. Humble and respnsible.
C. Open and critical. D. Ambitius and hardwrking.
C
“One mre viewer, ne less fraud victim.”With this slgan, a new Chinese film—“N Mre Bets”—has becme a hit by tackling the issue f rampant(猖狂的) verseas cybercrimes.
Inspired by tens f thusands f real fraud cases acrss China, the mvie ffers a prfund insight int the cmplex web f verseas cyber fraud, featuring realistic descriptin f the industry's inner wrkings.
N Mre Bets, directed by ShenA, starred by ZhangYixing, JinChen and ther actrs revlves arund a grup f individuals wh are tempted by lucrative(赚钱的) verseas jb ffers, nly t fall int the trap f an verseas fraud scheme. They finally find themselves trapped in fraud factries, but are frced t engage in criminal activities t survive. The film unflds frm the perspectives f criminals, victims, and the plice.
Online fraud has grwn rampant in China ver the last few years. Accrding t the Xinhua News Agency,authrities reslved arund 464,000 cases f telecmmunicatins and nline fraud in 2022, arresting 351 gang leaders and key members f criminal grups. Additinally, the Cyberspace Administratin f China blcked799,000 verseas websites invlved in fraud and 38,000 IP addresses. Recent data frm the Chinese Anti-FraudCenter reveals that yunger generatins are nw the primary target f nline fraud. Despite being well-educated,many lack the necessary cautin t be careful abut increasingly cmplicated nline scams(骗局).
At the same time, N Mre Bets led t widespread debate abut verseas cyber fraud n scial media, where dzens f peple shared their experiences f being tricked by lucrative jb ffers. Many viewers als praised the film fr educating peple and helping prevent thers frm being cheated. It's nt ne f thse films where fans are just prmting it fr bx ffice numbers. It's ging t have a lasting scial impact and pr fund significance.
28. What can we learn abut the mvie?
A. The plt is based n a true fraud case in China.
B. The mvie is the first t dig deeply abut cybercrimes.
C. The victims have t give in t the criminals t survive.
D. The mvie is develped fcusing n the angle f the plice.
29. Why des the authr list sme statistics in paragraph 4?
A. T illustrate criminals’ scams.
B. T shw gvernment's effrt.
C. T reveal the severe situatin.
D. T prve the mvie's imprtance.
30. What makes the mvie praised by many viewers?
A. Its great stry and quality.
B. Its educatinal significance.
高三英语试题 第 4页(共8页)C. Its high bx ffice numbers.
D. Its famus directr and stars.
31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Be Cautius abut Overseas Cybercrimes
B. One Mre Viewer, One Less Fraud Victim
C. The Success f Chinese Anti-Fraud Mvies
D. N Mre Bets:China's New Runaway Hit Film
D
Tday, being freelancers(自由职业者) is ne f the mst pwerful trends in the way we wrk. Accrding t a current study, there are 70.4 millin freelancers in the US. By 2028, this number will increase t 90.1 millin, r54% f the wrkfrce, basically divided equally between genders. e
It wuld appear t be slid guidance in tday’s mdern wrkfrce t tell sme ne wh wants the“3Fs”——flexibility, fulfillment, and financial independence—t“just g freelance”, right? The large numbers and data supprt this directin and suggest that it culd be regarded as safe and wise advice.
Hwever, telling smene wh is unhappy in their current prfessinal situatin t“just g freelance”, is like telling them t climb Mt Qmlangma withut xygen: 5% f climbers have succeeded, s it can be dne, but there will be hardship and a much higher chance f failure. Just as ne shuld weigh the risks f attempting t climb the 8848.86m muntain withut essential supplies, the idea f being freelancers must be truly understd.
The number is increasingly grwing, hwever, actually three quarters f self-described freelancers in the USare part-time, meaning the vast majrity are using freelance wrk as a side hustle(副业). What's mre, research shws that 70% f full-time freelancers participated in upskilling training. Besides, mre than half(58%) f freelancers have experienced nn-payment frm clients, and mst d nt have retirement plans r affrdable health insurance. Many freelancers fail after the first year as a result f making avidable mistakes with nly a third making it.
We can’t simply tell peple t“just g freelance”unless we als tell them t invest in training and cperate with like-minded, supprtive cmmunities t strengthen industry rights befre they start their jurney t the summit as an individual, but never alne.
32. Which f the fllwing is NOT a benefit as a freelancer?
A. Flexible schedule.
B. Safer envirnment.
C. Less financial reliance.
D. A sense f achievement.
33. Why des the authr mentin“Mt Qmlangma”in paragraph3?
A. T indicate a bright future f freelancers.
B. T shw the determinatin f freelancers.
C. T highlight the challenge f reaching the tp.
D. T emphasize the imprtance f weighing risks.
34. What's the authr's attitude twards the grwing number f freelancers?
A. Cncerned. B. Supprtive. C. Understandable. D. Ambiguus.
35. What's the main idea f the text?
A. Mst f the freelancers meet with failure.
B. Many Americans chse t be freelancers.
C. Being a freelancer is nt as easy as imagined.
D. Ging freelance brings us a prmising future.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
高三英语试题 第5页(共8页)Five Simple Ways t Make Yur Life Tgether Better
The fast-paced life changed the way cuples live tgether. Mst f the time, peple say they are feeling stressed. Experts say the fllwing are sme ways t imprve life tgether.
Keep Track f the Gd Stuff
What wrks? Examples include cmpliments, gdbye kisses, buying flwers, and cking meals.36. . Anger takes things dwnhill. Laughing, smiling, and saying nice things make disagreements easier t get past.
Hld Hands
37. . Hand hlding als lwers stress. Research shws that hlding hands takes sme stress away frm the persn in pain. Spend hand-hlding time talking abut things that are n yur mind. It may be things like mney, kids, r wrk.
Read t Each Other
Why? Peple grw clser when they share thughts and ideas. Reading alud is a way t experience smething new tgether. Yu will enjy reading t smene and having them read t yu. Each partner picks a favrite stry.38. . Take nte f yur partner's vice.
39.
Write dwn ne r tw f yur partner’s annying habits. They may be small things like nt paying bills r drpping clthes n the flr. Talk abut thse things, but d nt be critical. Try t find reasns why they happen.Practice Gratitude Tgether
Write dwn three things abut yur partner fr which yu feel grateful. Talk abut these mments and hw they make yu feel mre cnnected t each ther. Shwing gratitude is a cmmn way t bst happiness and fitness.40. .
A. Write t each ther
B. Accept the Small Prblems
C. D nt nly listen t the wrds
D. Tuching is a gd way t cnnect
E. Psitive wrds and actins wrk much better than negative nes
F. Take regular mments t shw hw thankful yu are t yur partner
G. It helps us get better sleep and can even smetimes reduce bld pressure
第三部分 语言运用(共两节， 满分30分)
第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Grwing up in pverty in rural Kenya, Nelly Chebi watched her single mther wrk tirelessly s she culd attend schl.
Frm an early age, she realized that her family, alng with thers like hers in their village, was 41 a cycle that left them little hpe. Chebi attended cllege 42 schlarship in the UnitedStates, wrked dd jbs t supprt her family, and discvered her 43 fr cmputer science. She 44 the success in finding jbs t her cmputer literacy. She knew she wanted t share it with her 45 back hme.
Tday, she's giving 4,000 kids the chance fr a 46 future thrugh her nnprfit, TechLit Africa.The rganizatin, whse name is shrt fr Technlgically Literate Africa, uses recycled 47 t create technlgy labs in schls in rural Kenya.
In 2018, she began 48 recycled cmputers. She started small, carrying the machines t Kenya in check n bags and 49 custms fees and taxes herself. TechLit Africa nw wrks with shipping cmpanies t 50 the dnated cmputers s it's mre cs t The dnated hardware is 52 t partner schls in rural Kenya, where students aged 4 t 12 receive daily classes and frequent 53 t
高三英语试题 第6页(共8页)learn frm prfessinals and gain skills that will help imprve their educatin and prepare them fr future jbs.
“My hpe is that when the first TechLit kids graduate high schl, they're able t get a jb nline 54 they will knw hw t cde,”Chebi said.“The wrld is yur yster when yu are educated. By bringing the resurces, by bringing these skills, we are 55 the wrld t them.”
41. A. stuck in B. applied t C. stricken by D. prhibited frm
42. A. beynd B. n C. against D. fr
43. A. appreciatin B. sympathy C. passin D. attractin
44. A. praised B. credited C. strengthened D. admitted
45. A. family B. friends C. clleagues D. cmmunity
46. A. stable B. uncertain C. brighter D. peaceful
47. A. cmputers B. textbks C. materials D. wastes
48. A. prgramming B. studying C. purchasing D. accepting
49. A. cutting B. handling C. cllecting D. charging
50. A. transplant B. translate C. transprt D. transfrm
51. A. efficient B. rewarding C. accessible D. reliable
52. A. attached B. cmmitted C. cntributed D. distributed
53. A. alternatives B. pprtunities C. ccasins D. meetings
54. A. because B. befre C. s D. and
55. A. caring abut B. turning n C. pening up D. shwing ff
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Vlunteers frm Beijing traveled t Xinjiang Uygur autnmus regin t give perfrmances56. demnstrate intangible cultural heritage recently.
The vlunteer team perfrmed peras and traditinal music in Htan and Kashgar. Lcal 57. (art) als perfrmed Uygur dance and music.
The presentatin f intangible cultural heritage attracted the audience’s interest with the exquisite skills and58. wide range f wrks.59. (highlight) exhibits include the handmade kites, fine pieces f calligraphy and 60. (delicate) crafted embridery(刺绣) pillws.“The audiences are very curius and the mst asked questin is‘can such a small kite fly’,”said Ha Xin, the craftsman 61. made the kites.
Sme experts gave lectures n the tpics f dance, music, and pp creatin and perfrmance,62. (share) their experience and skills with cultural wrkers and art lvers in Xinjiang.
The event is part f Spring Rain campaign 63. (rganize) by the Ministry f Culture and Turism and the Natinal Ethnic Affairs Cmmissin t carry ut varius cultural and turism vlunteer services in accrdance 64. the lcal traditins and peple’s needs. In the future prject, Beijing will als wrk with the Inner Mnglia autnmus regin 65. (enhance) the capacity f public cultural services fr cultural wrkers and rganize bk dnatin activities.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Alex对中国文化很感兴趣，恰逢光明大剧院将举办一场精彩的京剧演出，请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起前往观看， 内容包括：
1. 演出时间、地点；
2. 京剧文化介绍；
3. 期待回复。
高三英语试题 第7页(共8页)注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Where is papa ging with that axe(斧子)?”Said Fern t her mther as they were setting the table fr breakfast.
“Out t the hghuse(猪圈),”replied Mrs. Arable.“Sme pigs were brn last night.”
“I dn't see why he needs an axe,”cntinued Fern, wh was nly eight.
“Well, ”said her mther,“ne f the pigs is a runt(发育不良的小动物). It's very small and weak, and it will never amunt t anything. S yur father has decided t d away with it.”
“D away with it?”shuted Fern.“Yu mean kill it? Just because it's smaller than the thers?”
“Dn't yell, Fern!”she said.“Yur father is right. The pig wuld prbably die anyway.”
Fern pushed a chair ut f the way and ran utdrs. The grass was wet and the earth smelled springtime.Fern's shes were wetting by the time she caught up with her father.
“Please dn't kill it! It's unfair,”she said.
Mr. Arable stpped.
“Fern,”he said gently,“yu will have t learn t cntrl yurself.”
“This is a matter f life and death, and yu talk abut cntrlling myself.”Tears ran dwn her cheeks and she tk hld f the axe and tried t pull it ut f her father's hand.
“Fern,”said Mr. Arable,“I knw mre abut raising a grup f pigs than yu d. A weak pig makes truble.”
“But it’s unfair,”cried Fern.“The pig culdn’t help being brn small. If I had been very small at birth, wuld yu have killed me?”
Mr. Arable smiled.“Certainly nt,”he said, lking dwn at his daughter with lve.“But this is different. Alittle girl is ne thing, a little runty pig is anther.”
“There is n difference,”replied Fern, still hanging n t the axe.“This is the mst terrible case f injust ice Iever heard f.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
An unusual lk came ver Mr. Arable's face and he seemed almst ready t cry himself.
Paragraph 2:
When Fern saw her father back with a bx, her eyes were shining with excitement.
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