山东省禹城市大禹实验学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试题

这是一份山东省禹城市大禹实验学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试题，共4页。试卷主要包含了年级）考试时间等内容，欢迎下载使用。

听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分：21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分：每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分)
( )1.A. In a market B.It was crwded. C.I was shpping.
( )2.A. It is bring. B.I watched it twice. C.On TV.
( )3.A. Yes, f curse.. B. OK. I wn't. C.Nt at all.
( )4.A. A dg bit me. B.With my father. C.On Sunday afternn.
( )5.A. It is small. B. It's abut 300,000. C.In the suth f China.
(二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子 内容相对应的图片。(3分)
6.___________ 7.__________ 8.___________
A B C
(三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
( )9.Where did they see the rabbit?
A.In the field. B.On a farm. C.In a hle.
( )10.Why didn't the girl see the accident?
Because she was driving a car.
Because she was talking with her father.
C.Because she was sleeping in her father's car.
( )11.When did Allan hurt his ft?
A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday.
( )12.What stry did the girl read?
A.Peter Pan. B. Harry Ptter. C.The Mnkey King.
( )13.Where are the tw speakers?
In a hspital. B. In a plice statin. C.At a bus stp.
录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
( )14.Mrs King is Kate's .
A.teacher. B.mther. C.aunt.
( )15.Della and James lived a life.
A.sad. B.rich. C.pr.
( )16. James t buy a present.
sld his hair. B.sld his watch. C.fund a new jb.
( )17.The writer f the nvel was frm .
England B.France C.America.
(五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分)
( )18.Annie A.meeting a snake
( )19.David B.having a car accident
( )20.Lucy C.falling ff a tree
(六)听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）(10分)
录音中有一篇短文，是关于李华周日活动的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）
二.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Lisa wrked in a schl medical(医疗的）centre last year and here are sme pieces f her wrking diary.
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根据材料内容，选择最佳选项。
( )26. Which part f the bdy did Jerry hurt?
B.
C. D.
( )27. Why did the accident happen when Ben was riding his bike?
A. Ben went thrugh a red light.
B. The driver was talking n the phne.
C. Ben was talking with his friend when riding.
D. The driver was drunk and didn’t ntice him.
( )28. Laura’s father was brn n _____.
A. June 6thB. June 10th
C. June 20thD. June 28th
( )29. What happened t Tracy?
A. She hurt herself in a fire.
B. A snake bit her.
C. She had a car accident.
D. Her friend hit her with a ball.
( )30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Tracy gt hurt in the frest.
B. Laura is the ldest f the fur children.
C. Jerry was playing ftball when the accident happened.
D. Ben’s parents tk him t the hspital after the accident.
B
India has a ppulatin f abut 1. 28 billin. Its ppulatin is the secnd largest in the wrld. China has the largest ppulatin f ver 1. 36 billin. One ut f six peple n this planet lives in India. Althugh the crwn(王冠)f the wrld's mst ppulus(人口稠密的)cuntry is n China's head fr ten years, India will take the psitin by 2030. With the ppulatin grwth rate(率)at 1. 58%, India will have mre than 1. 53 billin peple by the end f 2030.
Nw mre than 50% f India's ppulatin is belw the age f 25 and ver 65% belw the age f 35. Abut 72. 2% f the ppulatin lives in sme 638, 000 villages.
Sme f the reasns fr India's quickly grwing ppulatin are pverty, illiteracy(无知), decrease in death rates and immigratin(移民)frm Bangladesh and Nepal. India started taking measures t stp the grwth rate quite early. India had the “Natinal Family Planning Prgram” in 1952. It became the first cuntry in the wrld t have a ppulatin plicy. Hwever, it failed t reach the final gal(目标).
( )31. The ppulatin f India is abut ________ nw.
A. 1. 58 billin B. 1. 53 billin
C. 1. 36 billin D. 1. 28 billin
( )32. The underlined wrd “psitin” means “ ________ ” in Chinese.
A. 麻烦 B. 现象C. 位置 D. 考验
( )33. Over 65% f India's ppulatin is belw the age f ________ .
A. 25 B. 35C. 45 D. 55
( )34. ________ is nt the reasn fr India's quickly grwing ppulatin.
A. Pverty
B. Illiteracy
C. Increase in death rates
D. Immigratin
( )35. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. India's ppulatin grwth rate is 1. 58%.
B. One ut f seven peple n the earth lives in India.
C. Abut 72. 2% f India's ppulatin lives in the city.
D. In 1953, India started the “Natinal Family Planning Prgram”.
C
This day, Paddingtn and Mr Gruber planned t have a bus tur arund Lndn. Paddingtn tk an umbrella in his hand. They saw a bus by the rad but the driver was away.
“Yu wait here t take the seats (座位),” Mr Gruber said. “I’ll get the tickets.”
After Mr Gruber left, a grup f peple rushed (冲) int the bus and tk all the seats. “I’m srry we’re late,” ne f them said t Paddingtn.
When Mr Gruber returned, Paddingtn said, “I’m srry. I was trying t save ur seats, but I’m afraid I wasn’t quick enugh.”
“It desn’t matter. There is a bklet (宣传册),” Mr Gruber said. “Let’s read it in that cffee shp t find ut where we can g.”
As they went twards the cffee shp, it started t rain. Paddingtn stpped t put up his umbrella and kept walking. After they arrived at the cffee shp, the grup f peple rushed in.
“I never knw a tur captain is s hard t keep up with,” a man said t Paddingtn.
“Tur captain?”
“Yu were hlding up yur umbrella,” said the man. “That’s what tur captains always d.”
Paddingtn said he wasn’t a tur captain, but these peple had already missed their bus. Then Paddingtn had an idea.
While Mr Gruber was hlding up the bklet, Paddingtn read frm it fr them. They finished when the sun came ut again. “That was the best tur fr us,” they said.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
( )36. Why did Paddingtn say srry t Mr Gruber?
A. He didn’t get the bus tickets.
B. He didn’t find the bus driver.
C. He didn’t take the seats n the bus.
D. He didn’t wait fr Mr Gruber n the bus.
( )37. Paddingtn and Mr Gruber went t the cffee shp t ______.
A. have sme cffee
B. read the bklet
C. wait fr the next bus
D. prtect themselves frm the rain
( )38. What is a tur captain?
A. A tur guide.B. A bus driver.
C. A cffee maker.D. A ticket seller.
( )39. What is the bklet mst prbably abut?
A. Weather in Lndn.B. Bus lines in Lndn.
C. Cffee shps in Lndn.D. Places f interest in Lndn.
( )40. The reading prbably cmes frm a ______.
A. guidebkB. schl newspaper
C. strybkD. science magazine
D
① There’s great news fr the largest member f the cat family — the tiger. A reprt frm the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature (IUCN) fund that the number f tigers increased as much as 40% in seven years. There were 3,200 tigers in 2015 and abut 4,500 in 2022.
② Since 1968, tigers have been listed as endangered (濒危的) animals all the time. Starting in 2010, many gvernments jined in a prgram f prtecting tigers. Frm then n, the number f wild tigers arund the wrld began t increase.
③ Over the past years, the Chinese gvernment tried its best t prtect Siberian tigers which mainly live in Russian Far East and the nrtheast f China. T prtect them, the Chinese gvernment built a natinal park fr them in 2016. Its prtectin area is as large as 14,600 square kilmetres, cvering Jilin and Heilngjiang prvinces. Later, sme baby tigers were brn in the park.
④ The news means a great turning pint fr tigers. Nw, they are still in danger, but the situatin is getting better. Scientists said, “It’s still a very small increase and it is imprtant t cntinue helping tigers.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
( )41. What is the great news fr tigers?
A. They aren’t in danger any mre.
B. Research n tigers may increase a lt.
C. Scientists fund mre tigers in the wild.
D. The ppulatin f tigers keeps increasing.
( )42. Accrding t IUCN, there were ______ mre tigers in 2022 than in 2015.
A. 1,300B. 3,200
C. 4,500D. 7,700
( )43. What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. Siberian tigers nly live in China.
B. The natinal park cvers tw cuntries.
C. China built a safe place fr Siberian tigers t prtect them.
D. The natinal park is n mre than 14 thusand square kilmetres.
( )44. The underlined wrd “cntinue” is clsest in meaning t ______.
A. keep B. practise
C. enjyD. finish
( )45. Which is the right structure (结构) f the passage?
A. ①/②/③④B. ①/②③/④
C. ①②/③④D. ①②/③/④
三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整，衔接自然。
In life, we ften spend a lt f time thinking r talking abut ur dreams,but we d little. (46)_______Life plans, hwever, can wrk as a guide t help us make dreams cme true. Then hw can yu make a life plan?
_______Ask yurself sme questins such as“Where will I live” and “What will I d?” Then write dwn yur answers and think abut what yu need t d.
After that， try t evaluate（评价）yurself．（48）_______.In this way,yu can have a better idea abut what yu can d. Als yu can find what yu need t imprve.
Next, an actin plan is als imprtant. Try t take actin every day. It can help yu get clser t yur gals（目标). Dn’t frget t reward（奖励）yurself after yu finish ding smething.(49)_______.
Remember,yur life plan can guide yu twards yur gals. (50)_______. If yu miss a gal r it takes lnger than planned t reach,dn’t lse hpe. Yu just need t make adjustments（调整）t yur life plan.
四．综合填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一次词
ne, mnkey, an, sky, surprise, such, f, int, then, by, real
A
D yu like listening t stries? Have yu heard abut the stry (51).__________ The Mnkeys and the Mn? Nw I wuld like t tell the stry t yu.
One day, a little mnkey is playing (52).__________ the well (井). He lks in the well and shuts, “Oh! My gd! The mn has fallen int the well!” (53).__________ lder mnkey runs ver, takes a lk, and says, “Gdness me! The mn is (54).__________ in the water!” And anther lder mnkey cmes ver. He is very (55).__________ as well and cries ut, “The mn is in the well.” A grup f mnkeys run ver t the well. They lk at the mn in the well and shut, “The mn did fall (56).__________ the well! Cme n! Let’s get it ut!” (57).__________ an ldest mnkey hangs n the tree up side dwn, with his feet n the branch. And he pulls the next (58).__________ feet with his hands. All the ther mnkeys fllw his suit, and they jin each ther ne by (59).__________ dwn t the mn in the well. Just befre they reach the mn, the ldest mnkey raises his head and happens t see the mn in the (60).__________. He yells excitedly, “Dn’t be s flish! The mn is still in the sky!”
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一次词
make, wait, help, thrw, stp, use, develp, appear, have, sing, be
B
"Twinkle, twinkle traffic lights,
Shining n the crner bright.
...’
Listen! The children (61)_______a sng. It's a children's sng Traffic Lights. It nt nly is fun t sing，but als teaches children hw (62)_______traffic lights.Red means "stp", green means “g”,and yellw means “(63)_______r slw dwn”.
Traffic lights are imprtant, but d yu knw when they first appeared? Peple in Lndn made the first traffic lights. They used clured lanterns during the day and gas lanterns in the night. They clured the lanterns red and green and placed them at the tp f a lng ple（杆）. Next t the ple， there(64)_______a pliceman.He kept changing the lanterns t make the cars g r stp. It was successful at cntrlling（控制）the traffic at first, but ne night the gas lanterns went ff. Unluckily , the pliceman gt hurt when he(65)______the lanterns wrk next t the ple. S peple (66)______using the lantern traffic lights.
In 1912，a pliceman in Utah，America develped an electric（电子的）traffic light(67)______. That was the beginning f tday's traffic lights.
Nw traffic lights are all ver the wrld. Traffic lights (68)______make rads safer.Different cuntries(69)______different traffic lights and different use methds(方法). I believe sme cuntries(70)______mre advanced（先进的） traffic lights in the future.
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
D yu like reading stries? Maybe yu will answer, “N, I am nt a child any mre!” Yes, children all ver the wrld always lve stries.
Chinese children are interested in the stry Mnkey King. It has been a ppular bedtime stry in China fr many years. In fact, adults als lve the stry a lt. Fr then, Mnkey King has becme a very unfrgettable part in the memry f their childhd. The clever and humrus mnkey wins the hearts f many Chinese peple. British bys and girls all knw Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland well. 48.As the name shws, it’s a stry full f dangerus but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get frightened with Alice tgether while reading the stry. Mst American kids have read The Adventures f Tm Sawyer, by the famus writer, Mark Twain. Everyne likes the brave by wh als has lts f risks. Sme scenes f the stry may make yur heart g faster, fr Tm and his friends meet sme very bad men and are usually in danger. Of curse in the end, they beat the bad nes.
Yu may als ask me if I like stries. Yes, I have liked them since I was very yung. At that time, I ften spent all my pcket mney n stry bks. Fr me, stries are much mre delicius than chclate! They help me learn a lt. S either yung r ld, let’s enjy stries.
71.Wh wins the hearts f many Chinese peple?
___________________________________________
72.What d the children d while reading the stry Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland?
___________________________________________
73.Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
___________________________________________
74.List the stries mentined in the passage (at least tw).
__________________________________________
Give a prper title t the passage.
六. 书面表达 (20分)
随着社会的发展，我们的国家变得越来越强大。但是，我国的人口已经超过14亿，人口过多给社会带来了一系列的问题。请根据下表提示，以“The Ppulatin Prblem”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
参考词汇：社会sciety
The Ppulatin Prblem
_____________________________________________________________________________________Li Hua's Sunday
In the mrning
He gt up at (21)
He spent the whle mrning ding his hmewrk.
In the afternn
He went t the painting schl by(22)
He spent tw hurs learning painting.
He listened t a talk abut English (23)
In the evening
He returned hme at 7:00.
He was watching a (24) frm 7:30 t 8:00.
He prepared fr the (25) test.
He went t bed at eleven.
A. Write dwn what yu are gd and bad at
B. T get started, think abut yur dream life
C. All yu have t d is knw what yu want
D. That will make yu happier t d the next thing
E. Hwever,yu may meet sme prblems smetimes.
F. Maybe that is because we dn't knw where t start
Energy and water
be shrt f
Traffic
heavier
Public places
much t crwded
Places t live
fewer
Jbs
difficult t find
Yur idea