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【精品同步练习】2022-2023湖南省长沙市长沙市实验八上期中考试英语练习试卷(知识梳理+含答案)
展开命题人:陈娟 审题人:陈君
试卷分四个部分,71小题,时量100分钟,满分120分。
= 1 \* ROMAN I.听力技能(两部分,共20小题,计20分)
第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共15小题,计15分)
听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答1个小题。
1. Which cmpetitin is Anna in?
A. The lng jump. B. The high jump. C. The 200-meter race.
2. Where was Carla n Mnday?
A. At schl. B. In the park. C. In the hspital.
3. Hw ften des Maria play badmintn?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
4. Wh is the tallest by in the study grup?
A. Mary. B. Mike. C. Jim.
5. Which sweater des Sam want t wear t the party?
A. The ne with a fish n it.
B. The ne with a panda n it.
C. The ne with Mickey Muse n it.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共15小题,计15分)
听第六段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. What did Peter d last Sunday mrning?
A. He exercised. B. He read a bk. C. He went swimming.
7. Where was Peter last Sunday afternn?
A. In the bkstre. B. In the library. C. In the museum.
听第七段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8. What is the by ding?
A. He’s talking with his father.
B. He’s ging t a birthday party.
C. He’s lking fr a bk.
9. What des the by’s father like ding?
A. Painting. B. Fishing. C. Cking.
听第八段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. Hw many bks did Jim buy?
A. Tw. B. One. C. Three.
11. What des Jim think abut the clthes?
A. They are cheap. B. They lk smart. C. They are cmfrtable.
听第九段对话,回答第12至14小题。
12. What des Jack think f his class trip?
A. Bring. B. Exciting. C. Tiring.
13. What did Jack d n the train?
A. He lked utside. B. He slept all the way. C. He read a bk.
14. What did Dale share with Jack?
A. Sme bread. B. Sme strawberry juice. C. Sme pears.
听第十段对话,回答第15至17小题。
15. When des Harry usually play tennis?
A. On Wednesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays.
16. Which mdel did Harry’s grup make?
A. A shp. B. A muntain. C. A z.
17. What did Harry and Peter d after schl?
A. They went biking. B. They played chess. C. They walked their dgs.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20小题。
18. Hw ld is Martina?
A. 10 years ld. B. 13 years ld. C. 24 years ld.
19. What des Martina like mst?
A. Reading bks. B. Watching films. C. Playing games.
20. What subject is Martina gd at?
A. Math. B. Art. C. Chinese.
= 2 \* ROMAN II.阅读(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Here is a pster f the mvie “The Ant Bully ”.
21. Hw lng des the mvie last(持续)?
A. 25 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 85 minutes.
22. Mr. Green ges t the mvie with his 10-year-ld sn n Sunday. Hw much shuld he pay?
A. $80. B. $45. C. $60.
B
I have 3 friends. D they have any differences? Let’s have a lk.
23. Abut the age, Zheng Yu is _______ Li B.
A. 3 years lder thanB. 3 years yunger thanC. as ld as
24. What d the three friends like ding?
A. Playing basketball. B. Swimming. C. Singing.
25. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Zheng Yu is as tall as Tm.B. Li B is taller than Tm.C. Tm is gd at writing.
C
Everyne knws that exercise is imprtant. We all need t exercise. Dctrs say it is gd fr us. It makes yur heart and bdy strng. Children wh ften exercise are mre alert(灵活). That means they d better in tests and schlwrk than thse wh dn’t exercise.
They are many ways t exercise. Yu can walk, run, swim, skate, r play ball games. Make sure yu exercise in the fllwing ways: Yu have t like what yu are ding. Exercise enugh(足够的) — but nt t much. It’s best t exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes(分钟) each time is enugh. Try all kinds f sprts until(直到) yu find ne, tw r even three sprts that feel right fr yu.
Yu can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lt f equipment(设备) there. The equipment will help exercise yur arms, legs and ther parts f yur bdy t make yu healthy. Sme peple buy equipment fr their hmes. But it’s very expensive.
26. The dctrs say that exercise can make yur heart and bdy _______.
A. ill B. happy C. strng
27. The sprt “_______” is nt mentined in the passage.
A. ski B. walking C. running
28. It’s best t exercise _______.
A. twice a week B. in grups C. in the mrning
29. The underlined wrd “fitness centers” in the passage means _______.
A. cinemas B. gyms C. clthes stres
30. Abut “exercise”, which statement f the fllwing is NOT right?
A. Thirty minutes’ exercise each time is enugh.
B. Yu have t exercise t much every day.
C. Yu needn’t d all kinds f sprts t keep healthy.
D
Dear humans(人类),
It’s the first time I write t yu, my children. I sent yu many messages in the past. But yu always verlked them. S I decide t write yu a letter.
First, let me tell yu mre abut ur family. Dear humans, besides yu, I have many ther children. Sme f them fly in the sky; sme f them swim in water; sme f them live in ice-cvered places; sme f them run in the grasslands.
Sme f them are as small as yur fingernails(手指甲), such as bugs; sme f them are as big as cars, such as elephants.
They might be very clse t yu, r even live in yur huse. But there are thers that yu may never have the chance t meet.
Yu bring them hme t be yur pets, friends, and helpers. Yu put them in zs. Yu kill them fr their meat and fur. And yu even hunt them fr fun. They bring yu mney and happiness. But they als bring yu disease and death.
I hpe yu can remember that wild animals are nt yur fd, clthes r furniture. They are nt killers, either. They are, in fact, yur brthers and sisters. Yu are equal. Yu shuld grw up tgether.
Humans, yu are smart and hard-wrking. Yu created(创造) clurful cultures and advanced technlgies. Yu can decide where yu g, as well as where I g.
But yu dn’t respect(尊敬) me. Yu change my climate, my lands, my frests, my rivers… Yu ask s much f me, mre than what I can give yu. I’m wrried that ne day yu will be lnely.
S, grw up, humans. Grw up t be mre respnsible(有责任的), I hpe yu and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms.
Yurs,
Mther Earth
31. What des the underlined wrd “verlked” mean in the first paragraph?
A. 眺望 B. 忽视 C. 朝上看
32. Frm the secnd paragraph, we can knw her children are _______.
① birds ② fish ③ trees ④ planes
A. ①② B. ②④ C. ③④
33. What can we knw frm the letter?
A. All the animals are fd f humans.
B. Humans are ding smething bad t Mther Earth.
C. All the animals live happily.
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Bugs are as big as cars.
B. Humans can meet every animal in the wrld.
C. Animals can bring humans disease and death.
35. Why des Mther Earth write a letter t humans?
A. T prtect the animals, land, frests and s n.
B. T grw up mre quickly.
C. T ask them t create mre animals and plants.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Because f COVID-19, many peple can’t g n vacatin arund the cuntry freely. 36._________________ They mved int a recreatinal vehicle (RV) (房车) and are ging n interesting trips.
In June 2020, the tw started a trip in their RV t celebrate their 30th birthday. They drve 14,380 kilmeters frm Shanghai t Tibet in 100 days. 37._________________ Last year, they tk a trip alng the famus Silk Rad. The tw fell in lve with (爱上) this way f ging n vacatin.
“38._________________ We have t decide when t get t the airprt (机场), where t stay and things like that,” Liu Hngjia says. “An RV trip is different. 39._________________”
Nw, mre and mre Chinese peple are interested in RV trips. Acrss the cuntry, the sales f RVs rcketed (猛增) t 12,582 last year, abut 43 percent higher than that in 2020.
40._________________ What d yu think f ging n vacatin in an RV?
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
D yu actually lve yurself? In fact, self-lve is a very imprtant thing yu can d fr yurself. When yu truly lve yurself, yu can be happier and mre cnfident(自信的). Here are sme ways n hw t lve yurself.
※Stp cmparing yurself with thers. Everyne is special, s yu needn’t t be like anyne else. Cmparing with thers will make yu feel bad abut yurself. Everyne is talented in their wn way.
※Stp trying t be perfect. N ne is perfect, s yu dn’t have t be hard n yurself. Yu need t give yurself a break frm time t time.
※Have fun by yurself. It’s always gd t have a few days just fr yu t d smething fun. This culd be ging t the cinema, visiting a place and s n. Yu can learn t enjy being alne by ding this.
41. Hw many ways abut hw t lve yurself are mentined(提及到)?
42. Why shuld peple lve themselves?
43. D peple have t be perfect?
44. What can peple learn frm having fun by themselves?
45. What things can yu d t have fun by yurself ?
III.语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A yung lady was driving a family car hme with her father when the heavy strm(暴雨) came. The yung lady was a little 46 and asked her father, “ What shuld I d, stp r keep driving? ”
Her father said, “ 47 driving. ”
After driving a few kilmeters, the strm was becming 48 . The yung lady fund that sme cars stpped n the side f the rad. The yung lady asked her father again if they shuld stp. But her father said 49 . S she had t keep n driving.
Ten minutes later, the strm started t becme small and she culd see a little 50 . After a few kilmeters, she 51 ut f the strm. What’s mre, the sun came ut and the rad ahead was dry.
Her father tld her t stp and get ut f the car. “But why nw, father?” she asked in 52 .
Her father said, “When yu get ut, yu can lk back at all the peple in cars and they are still in the 53 . Nw, yur strm is ver 54 yu didn’t give up(放弃).”
Dn’t give up, even if the strnger d. If yu keep ging, sn yur “persnal strms” will be 55 . The sun will shine n yu again and the rad ahead will be dry and clear.
46. A. excited B. afraid C. careless
47. A. Keep B. Stp C. Practice
48. A. smaller B. heavier C. stranger
49. A. everything B. smething C. nthing
50. A. mre slwly B. mre quickly C. mre clearly
51. A. walked B. drve C. ran
52. A. excitement B. surprise C. happiness
53. A. rad B. city C. strm
54. A. because B. s C. but
55. A. n B. back C. ver
第二节 (共10小;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyne is gd at smething, but sme peple are 56. _______ (true) talented. It’s always interesting t watch ther peple 57. _______ (shw) their talents. Talent shws are getting mre and 58. _______ (ppular). All these shws have ne thing 59. _______ cmmn: They try t lk fr the 60. _______ (gd) singers, the mst talented dancers, the mst exciting magicians, the funniest actrs and s n. That’s up t yu t decide wh’s the 61. _______ (win). Sme peple enjy 62. _______ (watch) these shws. 63. _______, sme think the lives f the perfrmers are made up. But if yu dn’t take 64. _______ (they) t seriusly, they are fun t watch. One great thing is that they give peple a way t make their dreams 65. _______ (cme) true.
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
During this Natinal Day hliday, I went t Changsha fr vacatin with my family by bus, 66. 因为长沙离我家最近。 We tk the subway t Wuyi Square(广场), a must-visit place in Changsha. 67. We tried much fd there and I fund everything there tasted gd. Then we went t a big mall. 68. 我给我的朋友买了些特别的东西。 Fr lunch, we had sme stinky tfu. It was delicius. After lunch, we decided t try the mst famus milk tea in Changsha. 69. T get the famus milk tea, we had t wait fr at least half an hur. We walked arund this square the whle day. At night, my legs were s tired that I didn’t want t walk at all.
During the fllwing days, we went t many places f interest, such as the Orange Island and Yuelu Muntain. 70. Even thugh we felt very tired, we still had a great time there.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.书面表达(满分15分)
71.“双减”政策实施后,实验中学的学生有了更多的时间参加课外活动。他们参加了哪些课外活动?活动给他们带来了什么收获?假如你是实验中学的一名学生,请就此写一篇英语短文介绍活动开展情况和感受。
要求:1. 包括图片所给的两个课外活动,并联系实际再补充一个或多个课外活动;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:“Duble reductin” plicy(“双减”政策);after-schl activities(课外活动);meaningful(有意义的)
I’m a student at the Experimental Middle Schl.
The Ant Bully
Actrs: Julia Rberts (Vice), Niclas Cage (Vice)
Language: English
Running time:1hur 25 minutes
Price: Weekdays — $30, $15 (Children Under 7)
Weekends— $40, $20 (Children Under 7)
Name
Zheng Yu
Li B
Tm
Birthday
April 18, 2004
April 18, 2007
May 13, 2007
Height
160 cm
160 cm
162 cm
Talent
drawing pictures
swimming
writing
Hbbies
playing basketball,
swimming
swimming, dancing
swimming, singing
A. The trip was very exciting.
B. RV trips are getting ppular in China.
C. We usually need t plan (计划) a vacatin very carefully.
D. But Liu Yuxi and Liu Hngjia fund a new way t g n vacatin arund China.
E. On an RV trip, yu can g r stp anywhere yu want and anytime yu want.
2022-2023-1长沙市实验八上期中考试
(参考答案)
Ⅰ.听力技能
1—5 ACBBC 6—10 ABCBA
11—15 BBABA 16—20 CABAC
Ⅱ.阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—25 CAABC 26—30 CAABB
31—35 BABCA
第二节 语篇补全
36—40 DACEB
第三节 阅读表达
41. Three. / 3.
42. Because they can be happier and mre cnfident.
43. N (, they dn’t).
44. They can learn t enjy being alne.
45. Ging t the cinema. / Visiting a place. / Playing cmputer games. / ...
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
46—50 BABCC 51—55 BBCAC
第二节
56. truly
57. shw
58. mre ppular
59. in
60. best
61. winner
62. watching
63. Hwever
64. them
65. cme
第三节 语篇翻译
66. because Changsha is the clsest t my hme. (注意小写)
67. 我们在那品尝了很多食物,并且我发现那的东西都好吃。
68. I bught smething special fr my friends.
69. 为了买网红奶茶,我们至少排了半小时队。
70. 尽管我们感到很累,但我们玩得很开心。
Ⅳ. 书面表达 略
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