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【精品同步练习】2022-2023湖南省长沙市北雅中学八上入学考试英语练习试卷（知识梳理+含答案）
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这是一份【精品同步练习】2022-2023湖南省长沙市北雅中学八上入学考试英语练习试卷（知识梳理+含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容，欢迎下载使用。
出题人：八年级英语组 审题人：黎丹阳
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，71小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。
= 1 \* ROMAN I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略
= 2 \* ROMAN II．阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
21. Where are the lins frm?
A. Australia. B. Suth Africa. C. America.
22. Yu can’t g t the z at _______.
A. 2 p.m. n Friday B. 6 p.m. n Sunday C. 10 a.m. n Mnday
B
23. Yu can take Bus _______ t City Center frm the Ftball Club.
A. N. 5 B. N. 4 C. N. 3
24. Where is N. 5 Middle Schl?
A. It’s next t Public Library.
B. It’s acrss frm May Airprt.
C. It’s between Beihai Park and Red Star Cinema.
25. Hw many hspitals can yu find in the map?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
C
A little Asian elephant gt ppular in China. Her name is Mlly. D yu knw her stry?
On March 20, 2016, an elephant was brn(出生) at Kunming Z in Yunnan. Everyne liked her. They called her Little Princess(公主). When she was 1 year ld, the z had a big birthday party fr her. The baby gt her name Mlly and a big cake. She was happy with her mm here.
But in 2018, Mlly left her mm. The z tk Mlly t Swan Lake Park in Qinyang, Henan. After that, life was hard fr her. She had t learn drawing, playing balls and even ding handstands(倒立). Peple chained(用铁链栓) her up. They even used irn hds(铁钩) t make her perfrm(表演). There were many wunds n her bdy. She was nt happy at all and her life was terrible.
Seeing that, many kind peple wanted t save her. They tk pictures nline. They wished t take her back hme and als asked t stp animal perfrming in China. Sme famus peple als jined in t help thse pr animals like Mlly.
With their help, Mlly finally left the park in Henan. She went back hme n May 16, 2022. There, her family waited fr her. Little Princess will be lved again.
26. When did Mlly get her name?
A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2018.
27. What d we knw abut Mlly in Swan Lake Park in Henan?
A. She lived there with her mm.
B. She made friends with anther elephant.
C. She had t perfrm fr peple.
28. What des the underlined wrd “wunds” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 枪伤B. 伤口C. 利器
29. What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Why peple lve elephants.
B. What peple did t save Mlly.
C. Where peple can enjy elephant perfrming.
30. What can be the best title f the article?
A. “Princess” finally went hme.
B. A terrible life f an elephant.
C. An elephant culd perfrm well.
D
Rat and Mle are at hme all day. Mle is bred. He says, “I want t visit Badger.” But Rat tells him, “Badger lives in the middle f the Wild Wd. It’s a lng way t g in winter.”
But Mle still wants t g. When Rat is asleep, he puts n a cat and ges int the Wild Wd. It is cld and the sky is grey, first it is fun. But then it gets dark. Mle sees strange little faces in the wd. The faces have sharp teeth. He hears strange nises and he is afraid. Pr Mle runs and runs thrugh the wd. Then he sees a hle inside a tree and he hides there.
When Rat wakes up at hme, he calls, “Mle, Mle!” but Mle desn’t answer. And Mle’s cat isn’t there. Rat thinks, “Mle is visiting Badger. Oh, n! Mle is in the Wild Wd!” he puts n his cat and put a gun in his pcket. He ges alng the path t the Wild Wd. He sees the strange faces with sharp teeth. But they see Rat’s gun, and g away. Rat calls and calls, “Mle, where are yu? It’s me — Rat.”
At last, Mle answers. “Rat, I’m here! In the tree! I am very frightened!” he says in a little vice.
“Dn’t wrry, Mle,” says Rat. “Let’s g hme nw!”
But Mle is very tired. He wants t sleep, s Rat sits and waits. While Mle is sleeping, it begins t snw. The snw is white and it cvers all the paths.
Later, Mle wakes up. Then the tw friends set ff thrugh the white wds. Everything is different with the snw and sn Rat and Mle are lst. They walk fr hurs but they cannt find the way hme. They are tired, and cld, and hungry.
Suddenly, Rat sees a sign in the snw. The sign says, “Mr. Badger”.
“It’s Badger’s frnt dr,” says Rat. He is very excited.
They ring the drbell. “Wh is it?” calls Badger.
“Oh, Badger,” cries Rat. “It’s me, Rat, and my friend Mle, and we are lst in the snw.”
31. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. Mle feels unhappy all the way.
B. It’s easy fr Mle t run thrugh the wd.
C. Mle meets a lt f difficulties in the wd.
32. When Rat wakes up at hme, he ges _______.
A. t lk fr Mle B. t hunt in the wd C. t visit Badger t
33. It begins t snw when _______.
A. Mle meets Rat
B. Mle is sleeping
C. Mle is walking in the wd
34. What is the right rder f what Mle des in the stry?
① Mle hears sme strange nise.
② Mle feels nthing interesting at hme.
③ Mle and Rat lse their way in the wd.
④ Mle is very happy t meet Rat in the wd.
A. ②①④③ B. ①②④③ C. ②④①③
35. What may happen next?
A. Badger desn’t pen the dr.
B. Badger lets them g back hme.
C. Badger asks them t cme in.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Are yu a bk lver? Nwadays, Fan Deng Reading APP is very ppular with many peple. He reads bks with yu, helps yu t think, and builds a study center fr parents. Smetimes he tells stries abut the bks. Then d yu want t knw mre abut reading bks?
We can get a lt frm different bks. 36. __________________ First, reading bks is fun. Yu can always keep yurself happy if yu like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hbby, t. Yu can really becme lst in a bk. 37. ___________ Yu may read in a car, in a waiting rm, n a plane r in bed. All yu need is a bk! Reading is a cnvenient(方便的) hbby as it is easy t stp and then start again.
Anther gd reasn is that it is useful. If yu read as a hbby yu will get better and better at it. This makes yu read faster and becme easier at understanding what yu read. 38. __________________
Sme peple say that reading is ut f date. This is nt true. 39. __________________ And the mre yu read, the better yur cmputer skills will be. Gd readers are easy t be gd writers, because they have mre things t write abut. 40. __________________ They hardly ever make spelling mistakes.
Reading bks is a wnderful hbby. Reading bks helps yu pen different windws t many clrful wrlds. Why nt start reading right nw?
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The Palace Museum is als called the Frbidden City. It stands at the heart f Beijing and has a histry f mre than 600 years. It became the hme f 24 emperrs(皇帝) during the Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代).
The Frbidden City is the largest wden palace in the wrld. Emperr Yngle f the Ming Dynasty built the Frbidden City frm 1406 t 1420. There are 1,050 buildings with ver 8,700 rms. Over 600 years passed. It std fires and wars.
In 1925, the Frbidden City became a museum. Tday it is a histry museum with ver 1.86 millin great wrks f art. It tells peple abut the Chinese culture. Every day, mre than 30,000 visitrs frm all ver the wrld cme t visit it.
41. Which city is the Frbidden City in?
42. Wh built the Frbidden City?
43. Hw large is the Frbidden City?
44. What d yu think f the Frbidden City?
45. Is it a gd idea t change the Frbidden City int a museum?
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This year’s Dragn Bat Festival fell 46 Jun. 14. Peple celebrate(庆祝) the day t remember the famus pet Qu Yuan. It is a stry abut a pet frm ver 2,000 years 47 . Qu Yuan jumped int a 48 fr his lve f cuntry. Peple rwed bats n the river t try t lk fr him. Nw dragn bat racing is part f the hliday. Watching the racing is very 49 . A lt f peple like t 50 the racing with their families and friends. The bats are beautiful. Their prws(船头) lk like dragn 51 . Their tails(尾巴) lk like dragn tails. On the bat, sme peple rw the bat and sme peple beat a gng(锣) and a drum. One f 52 is the helmsman(舵手). There are sme 53 abut the racing. Peple need t knw the rules befre jining in the race.
Dragn bat races are ppular in the 54 f China. In Guangzhu, sme dragn bats are hundreds f years ld. There is a bat 55 Renwei. It is ver 400 hundred years ld. Peple clean and repair it every year befre the race.
46. A. at B. in C. n
47. A. ag B. befre C. later
48. A. pl B. lake C. river
49. A. expensive B. exciting C. different
50. A. enjy B. jin C. make
51. A. heads B. hands C. muths
52. A. they B. them C. their
53. A. ways B. hsts C. rules
54. A. suth B. east C. west
55. A. played B. studied C. named
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwadays, extreme(极端的) weather has ccurred arund the wrld. N ne can be sure what the weather is ging t be like in the future, but many peple think there are ging t be sme changes.
Scientists say that in many places it’s ging t be much 56. _______ (ht) and it’s ging t rain less(更少) than nw. Sme cuntries in Africa are ging t becme very dry all year, and it’s ging t be almst 57. _______ (pssible) fr peple t find fd and water. In Suthern Eurpe and the United States, it’s ging t be mre difficult fr plants 58. _______ (grw). Peple there are als ging t have prblems 59. _______ (find) fd in the future.
N ne knws hw much the temperature(气温) is ging t g up, 60. _______ scientists say that the change is ging t be at least 2℃. They say that the ice in the Artic(北极) is ging t melt(融化) in the 61. _______ (cme) years and a lt f the animals there are ging t die. There is als ging t be mre water in the sea, s cities 62. _______ the sea are ging t disappear(消失).
Anther prblem is that there 63. _______ (be) ging t be mre hurricanes and typhns(飓风和台风). Scientists say they are ging t happen all ver the wrld, and many peple are ging t lse 64. _______ (they) hmes. 65. _______ (save) all the living things in this wrld, it’s time fr us t take rapid actin t reduce(减少) the influence(影响) f glbal heating(全球变暖)！
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Natinal Day is cming. Wuld yu think f visiting sme places f interest? 66. 那听起来令人激动。 If yu want t take a trip, yu may want t think abut these.
Think abut where yu want t g. 67. Safety is the first thing yu need t think abut. Fr girls, it is mre imprtant. D nt g t places with great danger. We must remember that.
68. Yu wish t g t the beaches, muntains, r a frest. There is nthing t say abut that, but try t make it as specific(具体) as pssible, like “I want t g t Lndn” is better than “I want t g t England.”
Search it r talk abut it with yur friends. And yu can g t websites t see sme travel phts, vides and thers’ stries. Then yu can get a better picture f the place yu want t g. Yu have t knw hw yu will g there, t.
Dn’t frget ne mre thing. 69. Ging t the right place in the right time is als a key fr a trip. Find the best time t visit thse places. 70. 知道那里的天气是重要的。 If yu want t stay cl, g t places with cl weather. Yu shuld take a map with yu s that yu may nt get lst.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV．书面表达（满分15分）
71. 美丽星城长沙是新晋的一线城市，也是全国著名的网红城市。假如你是李华，暑假期间
的你和你的好朋友Mary来长沙游玩了，请你用英文写一篇游记介绍一下你们的行程和感受吧。
提示词：网红的 internet famus 橘子洲 Orange Island 臭豆腐stinky tfu
要求：
1. 字数要求：60词左右，需包含以上提示词，要适当增加细节；
2. 运用恰当的连词，使文章条理清晰；
3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Wnderland Z
D yu like animals? Cme t Wnderland Z t see the Australian kalas and lins frm Suth Africa.
Tickets:
ADULT(成人): ¥20
STUDENT: ¥10
Time:
Mnday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
*Please d nt give fd t the animals.
A. If yu read enugh, yu will prbably find that yur schlwrk becmes much better.
B. Next, yu can read a bk anywhere.
C. Yu can read n cmputers.
D. They are usually gd at spelling, t.
E. Reading bks is a gd hbby fr all kinds f reasns.
2022-2023-1北雅中学八上入学考试
（参考答案）
Ⅰ．听力技能 略
Ⅱ．阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—25 BBCCB 26—30 BCBBA
31—35 CABAC
第二节 语篇补全
36—40 EBACD
第三节 阅读表达
41. Beijing.
42. Emperr Yngle f the Ming Dynasty.
43. There are 1,050 buildings with ver 8,700 rms.
44. Histrical and ppular. (合理即可)
45. Yes (, it is).
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
46—50 CACBA 51—55 ABCAC
第二节
56. htter
57. impssible
58. t grw
59. finding
60. but
61. cming
62. near
63. are
64. their
65. T save
第三节 语篇翻译
66. That sunds exciting.
67. 安全是你需要考虑的第一件事。
68. 你希望去海滩、大山或森林。
69. 在正确的时间去正确的地方也是旅行的关键。
70. It is imprtant t knw the weather there.
Ⅳ. 书面表达 略
出题人：八年级英语组 审题人：黎丹阳
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，71小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。
= 1 \* ROMAN I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略
= 2 \* ROMAN II．阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
21. Where are the lins frm?
A. Australia. B. Suth Africa. C. America.
22. Yu can’t g t the z at _______.
A. 2 p.m. n Friday B. 6 p.m. n Sunday C. 10 a.m. n Mnday
B
23. Yu can take Bus _______ t City Center frm the Ftball Club.
A. N. 5 B. N. 4 C. N. 3
24. Where is N. 5 Middle Schl?
A. It’s next t Public Library.
B. It’s acrss frm May Airprt.
C. It’s between Beihai Park and Red Star Cinema.
25. Hw many hspitals can yu find in the map?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
C
A little Asian elephant gt ppular in China. Her name is Mlly. D yu knw her stry?
On March 20, 2016, an elephant was brn(出生) at Kunming Z in Yunnan. Everyne liked her. They called her Little Princess(公主). When she was 1 year ld, the z had a big birthday party fr her. The baby gt her name Mlly and a big cake. She was happy with her mm here.
But in 2018, Mlly left her mm. The z tk Mlly t Swan Lake Park in Qinyang, Henan. After that, life was hard fr her. She had t learn drawing, playing balls and even ding handstands(倒立). Peple chained(用铁链栓) her up. They even used irn hds(铁钩) t make her perfrm(表演). There were many wunds n her bdy. She was nt happy at all and her life was terrible.
Seeing that, many kind peple wanted t save her. They tk pictures nline. They wished t take her back hme and als asked t stp animal perfrming in China. Sme famus peple als jined in t help thse pr animals like Mlly.
With their help, Mlly finally left the park in Henan. She went back hme n May 16, 2022. There, her family waited fr her. Little Princess will be lved again.
26. When did Mlly get her name?
A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2018.
27. What d we knw abut Mlly in Swan Lake Park in Henan?
A. She lived there with her mm.
B. She made friends with anther elephant.
C. She had t perfrm fr peple.
28. What des the underlined wrd “wunds” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 枪伤B. 伤口C. 利器
29. What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Why peple lve elephants.
B. What peple did t save Mlly.
C. Where peple can enjy elephant perfrming.
30. What can be the best title f the article?
A. “Princess” finally went hme.
B. A terrible life f an elephant.
C. An elephant culd perfrm well.
D
Rat and Mle are at hme all day. Mle is bred. He says, “I want t visit Badger.” But Rat tells him, “Badger lives in the middle f the Wild Wd. It’s a lng way t g in winter.”
But Mle still wants t g. When Rat is asleep, he puts n a cat and ges int the Wild Wd. It is cld and the sky is grey, first it is fun. But then it gets dark. Mle sees strange little faces in the wd. The faces have sharp teeth. He hears strange nises and he is afraid. Pr Mle runs and runs thrugh the wd. Then he sees a hle inside a tree and he hides there.
When Rat wakes up at hme, he calls, “Mle, Mle!” but Mle desn’t answer. And Mle’s cat isn’t there. Rat thinks, “Mle is visiting Badger. Oh, n! Mle is in the Wild Wd!” he puts n his cat and put a gun in his pcket. He ges alng the path t the Wild Wd. He sees the strange faces with sharp teeth. But they see Rat’s gun, and g away. Rat calls and calls, “Mle, where are yu? It’s me — Rat.”
At last, Mle answers. “Rat, I’m here! In the tree! I am very frightened!” he says in a little vice.
“Dn’t wrry, Mle,” says Rat. “Let’s g hme nw!”
But Mle is very tired. He wants t sleep, s Rat sits and waits. While Mle is sleeping, it begins t snw. The snw is white and it cvers all the paths.
Later, Mle wakes up. Then the tw friends set ff thrugh the white wds. Everything is different with the snw and sn Rat and Mle are lst. They walk fr hurs but they cannt find the way hme. They are tired, and cld, and hungry.
Suddenly, Rat sees a sign in the snw. The sign says, “Mr. Badger”.
“It’s Badger’s frnt dr,” says Rat. He is very excited.
They ring the drbell. “Wh is it?” calls Badger.
“Oh, Badger,” cries Rat. “It’s me, Rat, and my friend Mle, and we are lst in the snw.”
31. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. Mle feels unhappy all the way.
B. It’s easy fr Mle t run thrugh the wd.
C. Mle meets a lt f difficulties in the wd.
32. When Rat wakes up at hme, he ges _______.
A. t lk fr Mle B. t hunt in the wd C. t visit Badger t
33. It begins t snw when _______.
A. Mle meets Rat
B. Mle is sleeping
C. Mle is walking in the wd
34. What is the right rder f what Mle des in the stry?
① Mle hears sme strange nise.
② Mle feels nthing interesting at hme.
③ Mle and Rat lse their way in the wd.
④ Mle is very happy t meet Rat in the wd.
A. ②①④③ B. ①②④③ C. ②④①③
35. What may happen next?
A. Badger desn’t pen the dr.
B. Badger lets them g back hme.
C. Badger asks them t cme in.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Are yu a bk lver? Nwadays, Fan Deng Reading APP is very ppular with many peple. He reads bks with yu, helps yu t think, and builds a study center fr parents. Smetimes he tells stries abut the bks. Then d yu want t knw mre abut reading bks?
We can get a lt frm different bks. 36. __________________ First, reading bks is fun. Yu can always keep yurself happy if yu like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hbby, t. Yu can really becme lst in a bk. 37. ___________ Yu may read in a car, in a waiting rm, n a plane r in bed. All yu need is a bk! Reading is a cnvenient(方便的) hbby as it is easy t stp and then start again.
Anther gd reasn is that it is useful. If yu read as a hbby yu will get better and better at it. This makes yu read faster and becme easier at understanding what yu read. 38. __________________
Sme peple say that reading is ut f date. This is nt true. 39. __________________ And the mre yu read, the better yur cmputer skills will be. Gd readers are easy t be gd writers, because they have mre things t write abut. 40. __________________ They hardly ever make spelling mistakes.
Reading bks is a wnderful hbby. Reading bks helps yu pen different windws t many clrful wrlds. Why nt start reading right nw?
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The Palace Museum is als called the Frbidden City. It stands at the heart f Beijing and has a histry f mre than 600 years. It became the hme f 24 emperrs(皇帝) during the Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代).
The Frbidden City is the largest wden palace in the wrld. Emperr Yngle f the Ming Dynasty built the Frbidden City frm 1406 t 1420. There are 1,050 buildings with ver 8,700 rms. Over 600 years passed. It std fires and wars.
In 1925, the Frbidden City became a museum. Tday it is a histry museum with ver 1.86 millin great wrks f art. It tells peple abut the Chinese culture. Every day, mre than 30,000 visitrs frm all ver the wrld cme t visit it.
41. Which city is the Frbidden City in?
42. Wh built the Frbidden City?
43. Hw large is the Frbidden City?
44. What d yu think f the Frbidden City?
45. Is it a gd idea t change the Frbidden City int a museum?
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This year’s Dragn Bat Festival fell 46 Jun. 14. Peple celebrate(庆祝) the day t remember the famus pet Qu Yuan. It is a stry abut a pet frm ver 2,000 years 47 . Qu Yuan jumped int a 48 fr his lve f cuntry. Peple rwed bats n the river t try t lk fr him. Nw dragn bat racing is part f the hliday. Watching the racing is very 49 . A lt f peple like t 50 the racing with their families and friends. The bats are beautiful. Their prws(船头) lk like dragn 51 . Their tails(尾巴) lk like dragn tails. On the bat, sme peple rw the bat and sme peple beat a gng(锣) and a drum. One f 52 is the helmsman(舵手). There are sme 53 abut the racing. Peple need t knw the rules befre jining in the race.
Dragn bat races are ppular in the 54 f China. In Guangzhu, sme dragn bats are hundreds f years ld. There is a bat 55 Renwei. It is ver 400 hundred years ld. Peple clean and repair it every year befre the race.
46. A. at B. in C. n
47. A. ag B. befre C. later
48. A. pl B. lake C. river
49. A. expensive B. exciting C. different
50. A. enjy B. jin C. make
51. A. heads B. hands C. muths
52. A. they B. them C. their
53. A. ways B. hsts C. rules
54. A. suth B. east C. west
55. A. played B. studied C. named
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwadays, extreme(极端的) weather has ccurred arund the wrld. N ne can be sure what the weather is ging t be like in the future, but many peple think there are ging t be sme changes.
Scientists say that in many places it’s ging t be much 56. _______ (ht) and it’s ging t rain less(更少) than nw. Sme cuntries in Africa are ging t becme very dry all year, and it’s ging t be almst 57. _______ (pssible) fr peple t find fd and water. In Suthern Eurpe and the United States, it’s ging t be mre difficult fr plants 58. _______ (grw). Peple there are als ging t have prblems 59. _______ (find) fd in the future.
N ne knws hw much the temperature(气温) is ging t g up, 60. _______ scientists say that the change is ging t be at least 2℃. They say that the ice in the Artic(北极) is ging t melt(融化) in the 61. _______ (cme) years and a lt f the animals there are ging t die. There is als ging t be mre water in the sea, s cities 62. _______ the sea are ging t disappear(消失).
Anther prblem is that there 63. _______ (be) ging t be mre hurricanes and typhns(飓风和台风). Scientists say they are ging t happen all ver the wrld, and many peple are ging t lse 64. _______ (they) hmes. 65. _______ (save) all the living things in this wrld, it’s time fr us t take rapid actin t reduce(减少) the influence(影响) f glbal heating(全球变暖)！
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Natinal Day is cming. Wuld yu think f visiting sme places f interest? 66. 那听起来令人激动。 If yu want t take a trip, yu may want t think abut these.
Think abut where yu want t g. 67. Safety is the first thing yu need t think abut. Fr girls, it is mre imprtant. D nt g t places with great danger. We must remember that.
68. Yu wish t g t the beaches, muntains, r a frest. There is nthing t say abut that, but try t make it as specific(具体) as pssible, like “I want t g t Lndn” is better than “I want t g t England.”
Search it r talk abut it with yur friends. And yu can g t websites t see sme travel phts, vides and thers’ stries. Then yu can get a better picture f the place yu want t g. Yu have t knw hw yu will g there, t.
Dn’t frget ne mre thing. 69. Ging t the right place in the right time is als a key fr a trip. Find the best time t visit thse places. 70. 知道那里的天气是重要的。 If yu want t stay cl, g t places with cl weather. Yu shuld take a map with yu s that yu may nt get lst.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV．书面表达（满分15分）
71. 美丽星城长沙是新晋的一线城市，也是全国著名的网红城市。假如你是李华，暑假期间
的你和你的好朋友Mary来长沙游玩了，请你用英文写一篇游记介绍一下你们的行程和感受吧。
提示词：网红的 internet famus 橘子洲 Orange Island 臭豆腐stinky tfu
要求：
1. 字数要求：60词左右，需包含以上提示词，要适当增加细节；
2. 运用恰当的连词，使文章条理清晰；
3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Wnderland Z
D yu like animals? Cme t Wnderland Z t see the Australian kalas and lins frm Suth Africa.
Tickets:
ADULT(成人): ¥20
STUDENT: ¥10
Time:
Mnday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
*Please d nt give fd t the animals.
A. If yu read enugh, yu will prbably find that yur schlwrk becmes much better.
B. Next, yu can read a bk anywhere.
C. Yu can read n cmputers.
D. They are usually gd at spelling, t.
E. Reading bks is a gd hbby fr all kinds f reasns.
2022-2023-1北雅中学八上入学考试
（参考答案）
Ⅰ．听力技能 略
Ⅱ．阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—25 BBCCB 26—30 BCBBA
31—35 CABAC
第二节 语篇补全
36—40 EBACD
第三节 阅读表达
41. Beijing.
42. Emperr Yngle f the Ming Dynasty.
43. There are 1,050 buildings with ver 8,700 rms.
44. Histrical and ppular. (合理即可)
45. Yes (, it is).
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
46—50 CACBA 51—55 ABCAC
第二节
56. htter
57. impssible
58. t grw
59. finding
60. but
61. cming
62. near
63. are
64. their
65. T save
第三节 语篇翻译
66. That sunds exciting.
67. 安全是你需要考虑的第一件事。
68. 你希望去海滩、大山或森林。
69. 在正确的时间去正确的地方也是旅行的关键。
70. It is imprtant t knw the weather there.
Ⅳ. 书面表达 略
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