【精品同步练习】2022-2023湖南省长沙市明德集团八上期中联考英语练习试卷(知识梳理+含答案)
展开试卷分四个部分,71小题,时量100分钟,满分120分。
= 1 \* ROMAN I.听力技能(两部分,共20小题,计20分)
第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共15小题,计15分)
听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答1个小题。
1. What des the man want t d?
A. Stay at hme. B. G camping. C. Enjy the sunshine.
2. What club des Peter want t jin?
A. The stry-telling club. B. The guitar club. C. The swimming club.
3. When did the girl get up?
A. At 8:25. B. At 9:00. C. At 8:15.
4. Which hat des the wman like?
A. The black ne. B. The red ne. C. The white ne.
5. Where is Mike?
A. At hme. B. At the sprts center. C. In the supermarket.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共15小题,计15分)
听第六段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. What is Peter ding?
A. He is making vides. B. He is watching vides. C. He is shting vides.
7. What des Peter think f the shrt vides?
A. Interesting. B. Bring. C. Difficult.
听第七段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8. Where des the wman plan t g?
A. Beijing. B. Dalian. C. Changsha.
9. What will the man d during this summer hliday?
A. G t smewhere interesting.
B. Take n an English study prgramme.
C. Take n a Chinese study prgramme.
听第八段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. Hw many kids are there?
A. 5. B. 2. C. 3.
11. Hw much shuld the man pay in ttal(总共)?
A. 25.B. 37.5. C. 87.5.
听第九段对话,回答第12至14小题。
12. Where is Tianjin?
A. In the nrth f Beijing. B. Next t China. C. In the nrth f China.
13. Hw d they get t Tianjin?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane.
14. Hw lng des it take t get t Tianjin by train?
A. 8 hurs. B. 5 hurs. C. 3 hurs.
听第十段对话,回答第15至17小题。
15. What did the wman buy at the Miller’s?
A. A new T-shirt. B. A new skirt. C. A new scarf.
16. Which stre has the wrst clthes?
A. The Dream Clthes. B. The Miller’s. C. The Yung Fashin.
17. When did the wman buy her skirt?
A. Last night. B. Last week. C. Last mnth.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20小题。
18. Where was Lisa brn?
A. China. B. England. C. America.
19. What’s Lisa’s favrite subject?
A. Math. B. gegraphy. C. histry.
20. Which f the fllwing is nt true?
A. Zhang Hua and Lisa study in different schls.
B. Zhang Hua is shrter than Lisa.
C. Zhang Hua and Lisa play vlleyball twice a week.
= 2 \* ROMAN II.阅读(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
21. HOME COMING starts at _______ n Oct.17.
A. 7:15 a.m.B.7:00 a.m. C. 7:15 p.m.
22. If Mr. and Mrs. White want t g t the Wanda Cinema with their sn n Mnday, they need t pay _______.
A. ¥35B. ¥105C. ¥79.8
B
23. Lucy is interested in film making. Which park culd be the best chice fr her?
A. Universal Studis. B. Legland. C. Ferrari Wrld.
24. While an adult is visiting Legland, what will prbably be thught abut?
A. His r her childhd.B. His r her present. C. His r her future.
25. Accrding t the chart(图表), we knw that _______.
A. we can visit Universal Studis nly in America
B. the buildings and dlls at Legland are made f Leg bricks
C. we can get Ferrari cars fr free when we visit Ferrari Wrld
C
I’m Rbert and I live in Shanghai nw. Last weekend, I went t a village fr a vacatin with my friends.
My trip started early in the mrning at Shanghai Hngqia Railway Statin. After tw hurs n the train t Ningb and mre than tw hurs n the bus, I arrived at the village Fengpua. Fengpua lks s small n the map, but 2,000 peple live there, next t a lake and frests.
I stayed with my hst family(寄宿家庭) fr tw days, and they were friendly t me. They tld me that I culd call them Mama and Baba.
They had a daughter called Eva and she shwed me arund the garden and tld me hw t grw vegetables. I als went with Baba t a bamb frest. Then we went t the lake t g fishing. In the evening, my family and friends came ver. We had a big dinner tgether.
The next day I wke up with the sng f birds, smething I never had in Shanghai. After breakfast, we went t wrk n the farm all day. I learned much abut farm wrk. It was hard but very interesting. That evening I came back t Shanghai.
The trip was nly tw days, but it made me relax frm the busy life. And it was a great time tgether with my hst family.
26. Where did Rbert g n a vacatin last weekend?
A. In a city. B. In a village. C. In Beijing.
27. Hw did he g t Fengpua?
A. By train and by bus. B. By bus and by car.C. By bus and by plane.
28. What did he d near the lake?
G fishing.B. Swimming.C. Playing.
29. What did he think f the trip?
A. It was relaxing but bring.
B. It was interesting and relaxing.
C. It was hard and bring.
30. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. There are 3000 peple in Fengpua.
B. Rbert went fishing n the first day.
C. Rbert returned t Shanghai the next evening.
D
Queen Elizabeth II, the UK’s lngest-serving mnarch(君主), died aged 96 in Sctland, n Sept 8. Her eldest sn, Charles, has nw becme Britain’s new mnarch, knwn as King Charles III, reprted the BBC.
The UK began a 10-day murning perid(哀悼期) n Sept 9. Flags flying frm all buildings were half-staff (半旗). Peple culd see the queen’s cffin(灵柩), first in Edinburgh and then in Lndn. There it wuld lie in state fr 4 days fr peple t pay their respects(尊敬) befre the state funeral(国葬) n Sept 19, reprted the BBC.
“It’s just s heartbreaking,” said Laura Lang, frm US, seeing the queen’s crtege(送葬队伍) pass her in Edinburgh. “Lk, I knw the queen is ‘Britain’. But she’s the queen f the wrld,” Laura tld Sky News. In her 70-year reign(在位), the queen cmmitted(致力于) her life t serving her cuntry. She supprted ver 600 charities(慈善机构) and had a clse link with the public, nted Sky News. In the UK, every Christmas day, peple wuld turn n their TVs t listen t the queen’s Christmas speech(演讲). She sent messages abut imprtant things.
Her death has been felt acrss the glbe. In Washingtn, the US flag was lwered t half staff t mark the passing f the queen. In a statement(声明), French President Macrn said, “This wman lives in peple’s hearts.”
31. What d we knw abut Queen Elizabeth II?
A. Her funeral was set n Sept 9.
B. Her eldest sn tk ver(接任, 承袭) her psitin.
C. Flags were half-staff fr ne day t murn her.
32. What can we learn frm Lang’s wrds?
A. The queen nce wanted t rule the whle wrld.
B. All cuntries shuld have such a queen.
C. Peple all ver the wrld respect the queen.
33. What des the writer want t shw by the example f Christmas speeches?
A. The queen liked t d charity.
B. The queen lved giving speeches.
C. The queen was clse t the public.
34. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. Other cuntries’ pinins f the queen’s death.
B. Pwerful cuntries f the 20th century.
C. Hw peple in the wrld remember the queen.
35. The underlined wrd “supprted” means _______.
A. 坚持 B. 资助 C. 统治
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Teach kids t d husewrk
As a parent, it’s yur jb t teach yur kids t learn t d husewrk. But smetimes the jb seems kind f difficult. 36.
37.
T ask t yung kids t d the dishes must be a bad thing. It might hurt them. But mst kids can put their dirty clthes in the basket r clean up their tys. Ding the dishes, washing clthes and taking ut the rubbish are gd fr lder kids.
Give sme prizes fr their wrk.
Fr yunger children, fill a prize bx with all kinds f small presents. Then let them chse their favrite presents at the end f each week fr the jbs they’ll finish. 38.
Say smething gd abut their wrk.
39.
A true “thank yu” can imprve their mds, and leave them a wish t keep n helping yu ut.
Dn’t expect t much.
Children learn by ding, and they’re sure t make lts f mistakes. S if their wrk isn’t as gd as yu think, 40. If necessary, give a hand.
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Wrld Sleep Day, rganized by the Wrld Sleep Day Cmmittee f the Wrld Assciatin f Sleep Medicine since 2008, is n March 21 every year. Wrld Sleep Day is t celebrate the benefits f gd and healthy sleep.
Sleep quality plays an imprtant rle in peple’s health. Researchers say that there are a lt f advantages(优点) if we always get enugh sleep. We can be smarter, thinner, healthier and mre cheerful. Als we’re t have better skin, better memries and lnger lives.
When yu lse even ne hur f sleep fr any reasn, it will influenced(影响) yur perfrmance the next day.
In general, adults need t sleep at least eight hurs f sleep a night, but a recent survey fund that, n wrkdays, nly 21% f them really get a full eight hurs f sleep and anther 21% get less than six. Fr teenagers, a healthy sleep is abut eight t nine hurs per night. Hwever, abut 80% f high schl students dn’t get enugh sleep because f their schlwrk r sme bad habits.
Twenty-seven percent f peple in the wrld have sleep prblems. Nw there are ver 80 kinds f sleep disrders(紊乱), and mst peple knw little abut their danger. S, fr ur gd life and wrk, it’s necessary fr us t realize the imprtance f sleep and try t have a gd sleep.
41. When is Wrld Sleep Day?
42. Is it bad fr ur perfrmance if we lse even ne hur f sleep?
43. Hw many hurs shuld a teenager sleep every night accrding t the writer?
44. Why dn’t mst high schl students get enugh sleep?
45. What percent f peple have sleeping prblems in the wrld?
III.语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A sldier(士兵) lked after his hrse with great care. He gave it the best grass t eat and the cleanest water t drink. He kept its cat 46 and cvered it with a warm quilt n cld nights. 47 , the hrse was strng and served the sldier quite well in the war.
Hwever, the sldier 48 after the war. He made the hrse live in a small and cld stable(马厩) and gave it very little 49 t eat. The stable had a leaky(漏雨的) rf and a flr made f mud; the water inside was dirty and muddy(泥泞的). The sldier made the hrse wrk 50 n his farm, carrying heavy things every day.
After sme time, anther war 51 . The sldier tk ut his weapns(武器) and prepared t 52 it. He went t the stable t lead his hrse. He laid a leather saddle(马鞍) 53 its back and rde n it.
Fr a mment, the hrse std there and didn’t 54 . The sldier kicked it. Then gradually, its thin legs began t kneel dwn slwly t the grund. The hrse gave the sldier a lk f sadness.
“Master(主人),” it said, “yu’ll have t fight n ft this time. Yu have made me wrk like an elephant and fed me like a sheep. I’m n lnger the 55 hrse that yu nce helped me becme. Can yu see what yu’ve dne?”
46. A. cleanB. clearC. cheap
47. A. By the wayB. As a resultC. On the ther hand
48. A. left B. finishedC. changed
49. A. waterB. fdC. milk
50. A. quicklyB. easilyC. hard
51. A. brke utB. brke inC. brke dwn
52. A. watchB. jinC. frget
53. A. nB. inC. under
54. A. shutB. mveC. eat
55. A. clever B. strng C. ld
第二节 (共10小;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sme students are talking abut their vacatins last mnth. Everyne had 56. _______ great time.
Mary went t Guizhu 57. _______ her family. They saw Huanggushu Waterfall. It was wnderful and they tk quite a few 58. _______ (pht). Ben didn’t d 59. _______ (smething) special. Mst f the time he just stayed at hme t read and relax.
As fr Alice’s vacatin, she decided 60. _______ (g) t Sanya with her sister and they did smething fun there. It was her 61. _______ (ne) time there s everything was really interesting. She bught sme gifts fr her parents and 62. _______ (her).
Tim went t his uncle’s farm in the cuntryside with his family. They 63. _______ (feed) sme hens and after dinner they walked arund the farm. It was 64. _______ (enjy), and he didn’t feel bad 65. _______ there were n cmputer games.
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Hw much d yu knw abut Hainan? It’s ne f the mst ppular prvinces in China. What makes it s ppular?
One f the main reasns is that 66. there are quite a few wnderful places t visit in Hainan. It has lts f beaches. Hwever. 67. yu dn’t have t spend much time chsing a beautiful beach, because they are all wnderful. The Ultima Thule(天涯海角) is anther ppular place. Because the sunrise and sunset are very charming here. What’s mre, peple can ride a bike arund the island.
Peple in Hainan are famus fr their free lifestyles(生活方式). 68. 他们享受各种各样的活动,比如说踢足球和跳舞。 They have many imprtant festivals, 69. 所以那儿的人们认真对待它们。 Over the festivals, they dress up in clrful clthes, dance tgether and have fun. The dance is quite easy t learn and almst everybdy there can dance it. It is very interesting and relaxing.
70. Try a visit t Hainan as lng as yu plan t g smewhere relaxing.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.书面表达(满分15分)
71. 假如你是Gina,你的学习成绩很好,拥有良好的学习习惯和生活习惯。班会课上,班主任要求你分享一下你的这些好习惯。请你根据以下要求,写一篇80词左右的作文。文中不能出现真实的校名、人名。语言要通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范。
提示:
1.早睡早起,从不熬夜。
2.饮食健康,每天吃蔬菜、水果,从不吃垃圾食品。
3.学习刻苦努力,课堂上认真听讲,按时完成作业。
4.少看电视,多看书。
5.
Wanda Cinema
HOME COMING
Sept. 30 – Oct. 20
Time: 7:15 p. m. (7:00 p.m. n Sept. 30th)
Tickets: Mnday-Thursday: ¥35
Friday:¥39.9; Saturdays / Sundays:¥45.9
Theme Parks
Universal Studis(环球影城)
— a dream land fr
Hllywd mvie fans
The histry f mvies, the live shws and film tricks(技巧) can be fund here and it has parks in the USA, Japan and Singapre.
Legland
— a wrld made f
Leg bricks(乐高积木)
Yu’ll be sent back t yur childhd time by the buildings and dlls made f Leg bricks and there are seven Legland parks in the wrld and the ne nearest t us is in Malaysia.
Ferrari Wrld
— a paradise(乐园) fr
car lvers
Yu can experience the feeling f driving a Ferrari(法拉利) car and see hw Ferrari’s racing cars are prduced in Abu Dhabi.
A. If yur kids are lder, the prizes may be bigger and mre expensive.
B. Let yur kids knw hw much yu thank them fr their help.
C. Here is sme advice fr yu.
D. Chse sme right husewrk fr them.
E. dn’t be t surprised r upset.
2022-2023-1明德集团八上期中联考
(参考答案)
Ⅰ.听力技能
1—5 ABACC 6—10 BAACC
11—15 CCCAA 16—20 ABCBA
Ⅱ.阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—25 CBAAB 26—30 BAABA
31—35 BCCAB
第二节 语篇补全
36—40 CDABE
第三节 阅读表达
41. On March 21 (ever year). / It’s n March 21 (every year).
42. Yes (, it is).
43. Abut eight t nine hurs.
44. Because f their schlwrk r sme bad habits.
45. Twenty-seven. / 27%
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
46—50 ABCBC 51—55 ABABB
第二节
56. a
57. with
58. phts
59. anything
60. t g
61. first
62. herself
63. fed
64. enjyable
65. althugh / thugh
第三节 语篇翻译
66. 海南有很多很棒的地方可以参观。
67. 你不必花很多时间选择一个美丽的海滩。
68. They enjy all kinds f activities, such as playing sccer and dancing.
69. s peple there take them seriusly. (注意小写)
70. 如果你打算去一个令人放松的地方,试试去海南旅游吧。
Ⅳ. 书面表达 略
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