【精品同步练习】新概念英语二 第55课练习练习试卷（无答案）

这是一份【精品同步练习】新概念英语二 第55课练习练习试卷（无答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空，单选题，所给单词的适当形式填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。
Hurry up! The car is waiting at the frnt _______________.
D yu think I shuld buy a new _______________ if I want t travel abrad?
We camped n the _______________ and began t ck.
Last night, I dreamed f a ship with a black flag and a crew f armed _________________.
The dllar has been steadily increasing in _________________.
The museum has many art _________________.
二、 用sil/ land /earth/ grund/field 填空
1. Spring rains and warm sunlight quickened the ____________.
2. I sat dwn n the _____________
3. Plants get the nutritin frm the ___________in which they grw.
4. Sme came by ___________ and sme by water.
5. We camped in a _______ near the village.
三、用invent/ create/ discver 合适形式填空
1. He ____________a new teaching methd.
2. Clumbus ____________America in 1492.
3. The gvernment plans t ____________ mre hbs fr yung peple.
四、单选题
( )1. The sldiers are_____advanced weapns.
A.armB.armedC.armed withD.armed n
( )2. One f his greatest _____was a gld bx full f jewels.
A.treasuresB.achievementsC.prgressD.hme
( )3. We reviewed ur lessns _________at the end f this semester.
A.livelyB.thrughlyC.friendlyD.badly
( )4. I had thught I culd nt pass the exam. Hwever, I passed,__________.
A.butB.finallyC.thughD.in the end
( )5. It was Thmas Alva Edisn wh________the first electric lamp.
A.discveredB.innvatedC.inventedD.fund
( )6. The cin was almst wrthless．S it was f small__________.
A．wrthy B．hnr C．price D．value
( )7. We went thrugh the article(文章)________but we can’t find the answers t Questin One．
A．partly B．wrthlessly C．finally D．thrughly
( )8. Dn’t waste yur time n ding ______ things!
A. valuable B. wrthless C. wrthy D. valueless
( )9. He was full f ______ when he went t the interview.
A. wish B. cnfidence C. anger D. emtin
( )10. We reviewed ur lessns ______ at the end f this semester.
A. lively B. thrughly C. friendly D. badly
五．根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
他非常自信这次机器不会有任何问题。
He ____________________ there will be n prblems with the machine this time.
听说这里曾经是个金矿。
It is said that there used t be a ________ ________ here.
他卖给我们的那些宝石原来竟是一钱不值。
The jewels he sld us turned ut _______________.
4. 由于装备了新的计算机，我大大提高了工作效率。
________ ________ the new cmputer, I prmte wrk efficiency greatly.
5. 新机器用来探测埋在地下的金子。
The new machine is used fr __________ buried gld.
六.写出对应英英释义的单词或者填出括号中的单词
1.A cllectin f precius things. _______________
2.T prduce r design smething that has nt existed befre. _______________
3.Discver r determine the existence, presence, r fact. _______________
4.Smene wh rbs at sea. _______________
5.T prvide weapns fr yurself/smebdy in rder t fight a battle r a war. _______________
5.Mst f the plants need _____________________ t grw.
6.Smething that prvides access (t get in r get ut). _______________
7.In a cmplete and thrugh manner. _______________
8.Feeling sure abut yur wn ability t d things and be successful. _______________
七、所给单词的适当形式填空
1. All that glitters is nt ____________(glden).
2. They are celebrating their ____________(gld) wedding anniversary.
3. She received a ________________( thrughly) examinatin at the hspital.
4. Where's the _______________(entre) t the cave?
5. The bk is wrth ______________(read).
6. One has t be_________________(cnfidently) in himself.
7. He is a man wh is f_______________(valuable) t the peple.
8. ___________(arm) with strng weapn, this cuntry cnsidered itself as “wrld plice”.
综合练习
II. 词汇（15分）
i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题1分）
14. ----The mst beautiful girl always helps peple in need.
----I bet a lt f by like her.
A. wh need mneyB. wh need fdC. wh need help
15. Thugh the teacher tried t teach us a lt, but we all felt very bred with his lessns.
A. fnd fB. tired fC. excited abut
16. ----Her eyes ppped ut when she heard the news.
----I am sure the news must be very surprising.
A. changed suddenlyB. saw nthingC. pened wide
17. ----I remember yu didn’t like sprts befre.
----But recently I’ve started t d sprts.
A. latelyB. snC. nwadays
18. ----Rbert brke his leg because f the traffic accident.
----He shuld be mre careful when driving.
A. thanks tB. ahead fC. as a result f
19. ----It’s ur respnsibility t prtect the envirnment.
----Yes. Everyne shuld try their best.
A. jbB. dutyC. wrk
20. What’s mre, it’s cmmn fr peple t live in flats.
A. BesidesB. HweverC. Except
21. ----D yu knw if there are any creatures n ther planets in space?
----Well, I guess the answer is yes.
A. unusual rcksB. living thingsC. plants and animals
ii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共7小题，每小题1分）
22. Smetimes when yu want t , yu shuld think abut whether it is prper（恰当的）.
A. ask permissinB. shw upC. give smene a hand
23. If tw peple did smething , they didn’t d it tgether.
A. carefullyB. separatelyC. suddenly
24. The is a reasn, either true r invented, that yu give t explain yur behaviur.
A. examB. exchangeC. excuse
25. ----When did yu cme back hme?
---- . We started in the mrning and finished it until that time. It tk us abut fifteen hurs t finish it.
A. At nnB. After darkC. In the afternn
26. ----Dn’t frget t take a with yu when swimming r it may be dangerus.
----OK, I will.
A. cmic stripB. life jacketC. vide camera
27. ----Sam, why d yu keep a dg as yur pet?
----Because it will me frever.
A. be faithful tB. lie arundC. be up t
28. A girl was seeing my pen fall ff the table she passed me.
A. whenB. althughC. while
III. 完形填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）
My 6-year-ld granddaughter Caitlin and I stpped at a bakery fr a chclate cake. As we were ging ut the dr, a yung teenage by was cming in.
This yung man had n 29 n the sides f his head and nly a tuft f (一簇) blue hair n tp. His left ear and nse were pierced (穿孔). And attached (连着) t 30 f them was a silver chain that ran acrss half f his face. He held a skatebard 31 ne arm and a basketball under the ther.
Caitlin, wh was walking ahead f me, stpped when she saw him. I thught she’d be 32 f him and freeze n the spt.
I was wrng.
She backed up against the dr and pened it as 33 as it wuld g. I stepped aside and let the by pass. He was grateful (感激的) and said, “Thank yu very much.”
On ur way t the car, I 34 Caitlin abut hlding pen the dr fr the by. I wanted t make sure whether she was trubled by his 35 . But the nly thing Caitlin nticed abut the teenager was the fact that his arms were 36 . “He wuld have had a hard time 37 the dr.”
I saw the shaved (剃光的) head, the blue hair, the piercings and the chain. She saw a persn carrying
38 under each arm and heading tward a clsed dr.
In the future, I hpe t get n her level and raise my sights.
29. A. hatB. earsC. hair
30. A. eitherB. bthC. neither
31. A. nB. withutC. under
32. A. scaredB. annyedC. disappinted
33. A. wideB. bigC. high
34. A. talked with B. argued withC. agreed with
35. A. appearanceB. actinC. behavir
36. A. strngB. fullC. weak
37. A. paintingB. peningC. clsing
38. A. anythingB. smethingC. nthing
IV. 阅读理解（30分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）
A
39. What may Prt Discvery be?
A. A cinema.B. A schl. C. A museum.D. A stre.
40. Peple can knw mre things abut the rain-barrel meeting by .
A. calling 410-727-8120B. calling 410-448-5663
C. visiting a websiteD. calling 301-985-7937
41. If Mrs. White likes grwing flwers, she will prbably be interested in .
A. visiting Prt Discvery B. attending the rain-barrel meeting
C. the meeting at Ladew Tpiary Gardens D. seeing the exhibitin at the University f Maryland
42. Which f the infrmatin is NOT TRUE?
A. It will cst a cuple with their ne-year-ld daughter $21.5 t visit Prt Discvery.
B. The rain-barrel meeting will last tw hurs in the evening.
C. Nt all the peple need t pay fr the meeting at Ladew Tpiary Gardens.
D. The exhibitin at the University f Maryland will be n Saturday.
B
Fans f basketball all knw wh LeBrn James is. His fans like t call him King James. He was again the best player in the last seasn f the NBA when he was 33 in 2017. The mst ppular American sprts magazine Sprts Illustrated als named him the best player fr the furth seasn in a rw (连续).
King James was brn n December 30 in Ohi, the USA. He is 203cm tall and weighs 113kg. He is the perfect cmbinatin (结合）f strength, size and speed. Sme peple see him as the best physical specimen (体格范本）in sprt.
James beat Glden State Warrirs’ player Stephen Curry, 29, t the number ne place, even thugh Curry had a great seasn. Last seasn (2015-2016), the tw tp players led their teams t the highest rank f the NBA. S peple had different ideas abut wh might be the best player. James finally wn the award because he helped his team Cleveland Cavaliers beat Curry’s team in the NBA Finals.
T his fans all ver the wrld, James is the king. He is als a her t many sprts fans in the United Sates, especially in his hmetwn Cleveland. At a celebratin in the city after he wn the NBA Finals, James made a shrt speech and thanked everybdy in his team. He said that he culd nt have wn the award withut them. He even bught each f them a gld headphne as a gift!
James als started The LeBrn James Family Fundatin. It raises mney and helps peple in need. By nw, the fundatin has spent $41 millin sending pr children t universities in his hmetwn. Maybe that is anther reasn why his fans lve him s much.
43. When was LeBrn James brn?
A. On December 30, 1983. B. On December 30, 1984.
C. On December 30, 1985. D. On December 30, 1986.
44. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. James’ teammates. B. James’ family.
C. James’ fans. D. James’ friends.
45. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. LeBrn James is fur years lder than Curry.
B. LeBrn James is a member f Cleveland Cavaliers.
C. Curry didn’t win the award because he had a bad seasn.
D. The fundatin helps pr children cntinue their educatin in James’ hmetwn.
46. Why d s many peple lve James?
A. Because Sprts Illustrated ften names him the best player.
B. Because he always leads his team t beat Curry’s team.
C. Because he is willing t help thers and plays basketball well.
D. Because he likes sending gld headphnes t his fans.
C
Yur parents may have tld yu that yu shuldn’t eat fd that flies (苍蝇) have landed n. It is true. Mst f yu knw that flies like grss (恶心的) things, such as garbage, dirty water and even pp (大便). When a fly lands n ur fd, we understand that it might have landed n smething grss earlier. But what really happens t yur fd when flies land n it?
Rubbing (摩擦) their feet
Flies taste their fd with their feet. Befre eating, they need t “clean” their feet by rubbing them tgether. Rubbing can help them get rid f the stuff (东西) they pick up frm dirty places. This dirty stuff falls n yur fd when they rub their feet.
Vmit (呕吐)
Flies have n teeth, s they can nly drink fluid (液体). When they land n fd, they vmit their saliva (唾液) t liquefy (液化) it s that they can drink it. They might leave behind up t 2 millin bacteria (细菌) while drinking yur fd.
Pp and lay eggs
If yu leave yur fd ut fr mre than a day r tw, flies might leave pp n it r even lay eggs n it. Their babies are called maggts (蛆).
47. Flies usually _____ first after landing n fd.
A. taste the fdB. rub their feetC. liquefy the fdD. lay eggs
48. What d flies use their vmit t d?
A. Make a mark s they can find fd mre easily next time.
B. Turn the fd int liquid s they can drink it.
C. Get rid f bacteria n fd.
D. Make it easier t rub their feet.
49. Flies might leave all f the fllwing n the fd EXCEPT _____.
A. teethB. salivaC. ppD. eggs
50. What des the stry tell us?
A. Flies are nt as grss as we think.
B. Nt all fd that is left utside will g bad.
C. Flies are the dirtiest insects in the wrld.
D. D nt eat fd that flies have landed n.
D
Traveling by subway can smetimes be quite an adventure, especially during rush hur. Yu have t fight yur way int the carriage (车厢). And there are the times when yu have t avid cups f cffee that culd spill n yu. The smells f sme passengers’ fd are very strng, t.
Since April, the lcal gvernment f Beijing has been cllecting public pinins n the revised (修订的) Beijing Metr Passenger Rules. The rules say that if passengers behave in an uncivilized (不文明的) manner while n the subway, they will end up with bad credit (信用) scres r even being banned (禁止) frm the subway, Beijing Yuth Daily reprted.
Fur kinds f behavirs were added t the revised rules. They include stealing thers’ seats, eating r drinking, riding withut paying the fare (车票) and handing ut advertisements.
What’s wrth mentining is that peple have different pinins regarding eating and drinking n the subway, Guangming Daily reprted. The rules state that all passengers except babies and peple with certain health issues are nt allwed t eat r drink n the subway. Peple have pinted ut that the smell f fd and drink can anny ther passengers.
Hwever, thers questin this rule, saying that drinking water shuld be allwed, as peple can get thirsty after lng rides n the crwded subway. They als think it is t harsh (严厉的) t lwer smene’s scial credit scre just fr eating r drinking.
“What prblems will it cause if I just quietly eat sme fd that desn’t have any smell and hld n t the packaging (包装) when I’m dne?” a user named DONGCHENY wrte n Sina Weib.
51. What des the underlined wrd “spill” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. 碰撞B. 泼洒C. 扎伤D. 破碎
52. Accrding t the stry, the Beijing Metr Passenger Rules _____.
A. began t take effect in April this year
B. are suppsed t be fllwed by passengers n planes
C. include sme new rules and punishments
D. can be revised by the public
53. What d we knw frm the stry?
A. Traveling by subway is painful and annying.
B. Uncivilized behavir may affect a persn’s scial credit.
C. Anyne wh eats r drinks n the subway will be punished.
D. Everybdy supprts the ban n eating and drinking.
54. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. There wn’t be any prblems if peple eat quietly n subways.
B. Sina Weib users dn’t understand the rules at all.
C. Passengers can’t thrw away fd packaging befre they finish eating.
D. Sina Weib users questin the ban n eating n the subway.
E
Humans share Earth with many different kinds f wildlife. Hwever, many f ur animal friends may nt be arund fr much lnger.
Accrding t the Living Planet Reprt released by the Wrld Wildlife Fund (WWF) in Octber, ppulatins f several animals, including mammals (哺乳动物), birds and fish, had fallen by an average f 60 percent since 1970.
“If there was a 60-percent [drp] in the human ppulatin, that wuld be [equal] t emptying Nrth America, Suth America, Africa, Eurpe, China and Oceania,” Mike Barrett, executive directr (执行董事) f science and cnservatin (保护) at WWF, tld the Guardian.
Accrding t the reprt, ne f the biggest causes f wildlife lss is human activity. Three-quarters f the wrld’s land has been affected (影响) by human activity. Many natural habitats (栖息地) have been destryed t create farmland.
Abut 300 mammal species (种类) are dying ut because humans are ver-eating them. Anther example is the industrial ver-fishing f the ceans, the Guardian nted.
The challenge we face is t find ways t meet the needs f ur grwing ppulatin while prtecting the envirnment, the WWF said. It has called n wrld gvernments and businesses t make effrts tgether t prtect peple and nature.
The situatin in China is nt psitive, either. Accrding t a reprt by China Daily in Nvember, Chinese paddlefish (白鲟) may be dying ut. And there are nw less than 500 green peafwl (孔雀) in the wild, CCTV reprted in June.
T prtect endangered (濒危的) animals, measures have been taken in China and prgress has been made. Fr example, China has banned (禁止) the use f rhin hrn and tiger bnes, as well as banned ivry (象牙) trading, China Daily reprted. It als stresses increasing public awareness (意识) by hlding activities.
55. What d we knw frm the Living Planet Reprt?
A. The human ppulatin is increasing.
B. Many animal species are dying ut.
C. Animals are destrying natural habitats.
D. Humans and animals are equal in terms f their ppulatin.
56. What leads t wildlife lss, accrding t the stry?
a. creating farmlandb. ver-eating f mammalsc. industrial ver-fishingd. air pllutin
A. abc B. abdC. acdD. bcd
57. Paragraph 8 was written t shw .
A. which animal species are endangered in China
B. hw t increase public awareness t prtect animals
C. hw Chinese peple deal with envirnmental prblems
D. what effrts China has made t prtect endangered animals
58. We can read this passage .
A. n a cmic stripB. n a newspaperC. n an advertisementD. n a pster
V. 语法填空（10分）
A by named Jacb was riding in a car alng with 59. (he) family. He was drinking a can (罐) f sda 60. his father drve the family hme. After Jacb finished his sda, he rlled dwn (摇下) the windw and the can 61. (thrw) ut f the car.
62. seeing what he did, his mther turned arund t him and said, “Jacb! Dn’t thrw yur trash ut f the car!”
“But it was just ne can ...” Jacb replied.
“That may be s. But what if everybdy did that?” she said. But Jacb didn’t think much abut her questin 63. it was nne f his business.
The next day, ne f Jacb’s classmates was 64. (celebrate) her birthday in class. 65. her mther had brught a nice cake t class fr everyne 66. (share), Jacb snuck up t (悄悄靠近) the cake and licked ff (舔掉) sme f the frsting (糖霜) then! Hwever, Jacb’s teacher nticed what he 67 . (d).
“Jacb! Yu shuldn’t lick frsting ff f a cake that everyne else is ging t eat!” his teacher yelled.
“But it was nly ne lick …” Jacb replied.
“That may be s. But what if everybdy did that?” she said.
This time, Jacb really did think abut what wuld happen. If everyne licked the cake, it wuld be destryed. If everyne threw trash ut f their cars, the rads wuld be cvered in garbage. It was then that Jacb realized hw small actins can lead t big 68. (result).
entrance pirate seashre treasure trunk value
A garden f inventins
Visitrs f all ages are welcmed t Prt Discvery t see the new exhibit — a garden f small inventins. There will als be many activities and gadgets (小器械）fr the envirnmental prtectin. The exhibit will be n Saturday, July 8. It is $10.75 fr each persn and it’s free fr kids under the age f tw. Call 410-727-8120 if yu want t knw mre infrmatin.
The rain-barrel (雨水桶) meeting
The Parks and Peple Fundatin will- hld a meeting n building rain-barrels fr huses between 6 p.m. and 8 p.m. n Wednesday at the fundatin’s Stieff Silver Building. It will cst each persn $50 and it includes the barrel and all materials. Call 410-448-5663 t learn mre infrmatin.
Priming (修剪) plants
Visitrs can attend a meeting n pruning plants between 9:30 a.m. and 10 a.m. n Tuesday at Ladew Tpiary Gardens. They shuld meet at the Visitrs Center at Ladew, Jarrettsville Pike, Mnktn. The price f the ticket is $10 which includes the mney f visiting the gardens and Ladew members are free t g. Call 410-557-9570 r visit the website t get mre infrmatin.
Exhibitin
Phtgraphs, paintings and drawings will be shwn n July 9 at the University f Maryland. The shw will be frm 5 p.m. t 7:30 p.m. Call 301-985-7937 t knw mre infrmatin.