陕西省渭南市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份陕西省渭南市2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
1. What will the wman d during the summer hliday?
A. D vluntary wrk. B. Take English curses. C. G t a summer camp.
2. Which sng f Madnna is the man’s favrite?
A. Secret. B. Ray f Light. C. Papa Dn’t Preach.
3. What musical instrument des the man play best?
A. The pian. B. The vilin. C. The guitar.
4. Hw des the man find seafd in the Germy Restaurant?
A. Terrible. B. Nice. C. Expensive.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Henry’s wrk. B. Teenagers educatin. C. Their career plan.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
6. Why des Sphia read the bk?
A. She finds it amusing.
B. She’s interested in teens’ life.
C. She’s eager t becme successful.
7. Where will the man get the bk prbably?
A. Frm Sphia. B. Frm the library. C. Frm the bkstre.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Hw did Jasn use t learn French?
A. He tk an nline curse.
B. He entered a language schl.
C. He learned it frm his grandmther.
9. What is the shrtcming f the nline language prgram?
A. The curses are a bit expensive.
B. One can’t chse his wn tutrs.
C. It just prvides recrded curses.
10. What kind f curse is Jasn taking?
A. The 12-class ne. B. The 6-class ne. C. The 4-class ne.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. Why des Mr. Baluchi g running?
A. T keep fit. B. T earn mney. C. T help charities.
12. What is the functin f the device?
A. T keep a hamster.
B. T allw running n water.
C. T make running easier n land.
13. What caused Mr. Baluchi t cut his trip shrt?
A. Feeling uncmfrtable.
B. Lsing sme electrnic devices.
C. Being demanded by the Cast Guard.
14. What is the wman?
A. A radi hstess. B. A writer. C. A jurnalist.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Hw did the wman learn abut the winners?
A. She watched the event.
B. She read news abut them.
C. She interviewed them in persn.
16. Wh is the yungest f the three winners?
A. Mmiji Nishiya. B. Rayssa Leal. C. Funa Nakayama.
17. What recrd did Marjrie Gestring hld in Olympics histry?
A. The yungest cmpetitr. B. The yungest gld winner.
C. The winner f mst medals.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When will the visitrs g t Heilngjiang Prvincial Museum?
A. On the first afternn. B. On the secnd afternn. C. On the last day.
19. What will the visitrs see first n the secnd mrning?
A. Tigers. B. Red lanterns. C. Snw sculptures.
20. What is the speaker ding?
A. Making an intrductin t a city.
B. Infrming sme changes f a trip.
C. Advertising a family tur prgram.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Activities in Nvember
Hliday Market and Bake Sale in Mnktn
This festival hliday event shuld definitely nt be missed! Head ver t the Friends Methdist Huse, 78 Mnktn Ridge anytime Saturday mrning t shp fr sme crafts(手工艺品)that were made lcally. Als enjy hmemade chclate, cakes, and ther snacks! Fr mre infrmatin, call 802-453-2870. NOV. 20, 9 AM-2 PM.
“West Side Stry” n Stage in Brandn
If yu need an excuse t cry, watching “West Side Stry“ live is a pretty gd ne. Otter Valley Unin High Schl(OVUHS)will be hsting Walking Stick Theatre’s prductin f “West Side Stry. ”Advanced tickets are $ 8 at the OVUHs Library. Tickets are $ 8 at the dr fr students and senirs, $ 10 fr adults. NOV. 21, 7 PM-9 PM.
Lecture n Bali in Bristl
Jin the cmmunity in hearing a lecture by Dr. Carla Osgd and Dr. David Osgd entitled “Bali: Cnsciusness, Culture and Cmmunity” at the Lawrence Memrial Library in Bristl. They have spent 20 years teaching in Bali, and are sure t prvide an invaluable view. NOV. 21. 7 PM-8:30 PM.
Wlfing dwn and Digestin in Middlebury
Lve listening t stries?Attend the StryMatters meeting n Tuesday at IIsley Library. The lcal grup will share stries all n the tpic f fd. There will als be a teaching sessin after the stries during which trainers will help with the prcess f strytelling. Fr mre infrmatin, email larl7g@ myfairpint. net. NOV. 24, 10 AM-2 PM.
21. Where can handmade snacks be bught?
A. In Mnktn. B. In Brandn. C. In Bristl. D. In Middlebury.
22. Hw can yu get a ticket fr “West Side Stry“ in advance?
A. By calling 802-453-2870 t bk it. B. By emailing lar17g@myfairpint. net.
C. By buying it at the OVUHS Library. D. By cntacting Carla Osgd r David Osgd.
23. Which f the fllwing shuld yu attend if yu want t imprve yur strytelling skills?
A. Lecture n Bali. B. “West Side Stry” n Stage.
C. Hliday Market and Bake Sale. D. Wlfing dwn and Digestin.
B
With the yung unable t affrd t leave hme and the ld at risk f islatin(孤独), mre families are chsing t live tgether.
The drway t peace and quiet, fr Nick Bright at least, leads straight t his mther-in-law, she lives n the grund flr, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their tw daughters.
Fur years ag they all mved int a three-strey Victrian huse in Bristl - ne f a grwing number f multigeneratinal families in the UK living tgether under the same rf. They share a frnt dr and a washing machine, but Rita Whitehead has her wn kitchen, bathrm, bedrm and living rm n the grund flr.
“We flated the idea t my mum f sharing at a huse,” says Kathryn Whitehead. Rita cuts in: “We spke mre with Nick because I think it’s a big thing fr Nick t live with his mther-in-law.”
And what des Nick think? “Frm my standpint, it all seems t wrk very well. Wuld I recmmend it? Yes, I think I wuld.”
It’s hard t tell exactly hw many peple agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers have been rising fr sme time. Official reprts suggest that the number f husehlds with three generatins living tgether had risen frm 325,000 in 2001t 419,000 in 2013.
Other varieties f multi-generatinal1991.Theare mre cmmn. Sme peple live with their elderly parents; many mre adult children are returning t the family hme, if they ever left. It is said that abut 20% f 25-34-year-lds live with their parents, cmpared with 16% in 1991.The ttal number f all multi-generatinal husehlds in Britain is thught t be abut 1.8 millin.
Stries like that are mre cmmn in parts f the wrld where multi-generatinal living is mre firmly rted. In India, particularly utside cities, yung wmen are expected t mve in with their husband’s family when they get married.
24. Wh mainly uses the grund flr in the Victrian huse in Bristl?
A. Nick.B. Rita.C. KathrynD. The daughters.
25. What is Nick’s attitude twards sharing the huse with his mther-in -law?
A. Psitive.B. Carefree.C. Tlerant.D. Unwilling.
26. What is the authr’s statement abut multigeneratinal family based n?
A. Family traditins.B. Financial reprts.C. Published statistics.D. Public pinins.
27. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Lifestyles in different cuntries.B. Cnflicts between generatins.
C. A husing prblem in Britain.D. A rising trend f living in the UK.
C
Accrding t Dr. Jhn Swaddle, a prfessr at the Institute fr Integrative Cnservatin at William & Mary, hundreds f millins f birds die every year frm windw cllisins(碰撞).
Hwever, if yu put decals(贴花纸) r clrful stickers utside f yur windws, the birds are mre likely t see the barrier and therefre avid it. Remember: never inside yur windw; always utside f yur windw.
“Duble-glazed(双层的) windws reflect a lt f light, especially when yu view them frm a slight angle, as a flying bird wuld d,” Swaddle tld Saln. He is the crrespnding authr f a recent study which tries t figure ut hw this basic reality f physics impacts n a bird’s experience as it flies near a standard windw. Fr their experiment, researchers had birds perfrm repeated and cntrlled flight trials near windws with film(薄膜) prducts, BirdShades film and Haverkamp film, respectively.
“In ur cllisin avidance trials, BirdShades increased windw avidance by 47% and the Haverkamp increased avidance by 39%. But neither prduct was effective when the films were applied t the internal surface f windws,” the authrs cncluded.
When breaking dwn the prblem f aviding windw cllisins frm a bird’s pint f view, Swaddle explained, “The light and reflected imagery frm the external surface f the glass is sufficient t bscure a film r decal that is stuck t the inner surface frm being seen clearly.”
If yu want t prtect birds frm easily avidable deaths withut buying windw film prducts, there are ther slutins. Swaddle recmmended “pleasing fritted glass that culd be used in new cnstructin and which is als bird-friendly”. Besides, he ntes that screens can be helpful as well, nt nly by limiting reflectiveness but by prviding birds with a cushin if they make impact. It is als pssible t use everyday husehld bjects t signal t birds that there are barriers — netting, bits f string, clrful stickers, and paint. These can all be used t this effect.
28．Which f the fllwing can wrk t reduce bird windw cllisins?
A．Chsing duble-glazed windws. B. Sticking decals t the uter side f windws.
C．Cvering the inner windws with decals. D．Aviding pening windws at night.
29．What did the researchers want t find in the experiment?
A．The bird-friendly film prducts and glass.
B．The efficient measures f cllisin avidance.
C．The bird behavirs when hitting the bright windw.
D．The link between light reflectin and bird windw cllisins.
30．What des the underlined wrd “bscure” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A．Prtect.B．Use.C．Shade.D．Find.
31．What is mainly talked abut in the last paragraph?
A．Slutins t reducing the windw cst. B．Other ways t avid bird cllisins.
C．Bird-friendly bjects t attract birds. D．Envirnmentally friendly glass prducts.
D
“Mirrr mirrr n the wall, wh’s the fairest f them all?” An ld tale tells seemingly unbelievable stry f a magic mirrr, but nw the magic is n lnger unachievable.
In August 2018, news went viral (广为传播的) that the plice had caught criminal suspects wh attended Chinese singer Jacky Cheung’s cncerts. Hw did the plice pick ut the suspects(嫌疑犯) amng thusands f screaming fans? The helping hand is Al facial recgnitin technlgy. The lw-key yet pwerful tl is n lnger far-fetched, but entering the wrld f China’s tp investrs and cmpanies.
Facial recgnitin is a technlgy able t identify a persn frm digital image r a frame frm a vide surce. Tang Wenbin, CTO f Face++, an Al cmputer visin technlgy cmpany in China, vividly explained the wrkflw. Accrding t him, facial recgnitin is the identificatin f ur appearance, including knwing the sex, age and identity f a persn. Yu may think it is like a brain r a neural netwrk. Yu use data t train it, and then, it learns the pattern.
Facial recgnitin technlgy has been traditinally allied with the security wrk but tday there is active expansin int ther industries including mbile phnes, marketing and finance.
Chinese start-ups have seen the ptential f AI facial recgnitin fr simplifying and speeding up tasks in multiple industries. And the market is nw crwded and cmpetitive.
China is starting the Al revlutin and has made breakthrughs in facial recgnitin. “If applying AI t different industries is a marathn, the cmpanies there prbably have just gt ff the blcks.” said Tian Feng, directr f Alibaba Clud Research Center. He als thinks that in the future, everybdy will be able t use AI as it will sn becme a basic tl fr wrk and life.
32．Why des the authr mentin mirrrs in Paragraph 1?
A．T imply that such magical mirrr is achievable.
B．T lead t the tpic that such magic has becme reality.
C．T prve that ld tales are based n true stries.
D．T describe the backgrund f facial recgnitin.
33．Which f the fllwing best explains“allied with”underlined in Paragraph 4?
A．Cntent with.B．Cmpared with.C．Burdened with.D．Assciated with.
34．What is Tian Feng’s attitude twards the future f AI?
A．Favrable.B．Pessimistic.C．Indifferent.D．Objective.
35．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Breakthrughs f Chinese TechnlgyB．Effects f AI Technlgy
C．The Eye f AI in ChinaD．Facial Recgnitin in Security
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tricks T Becming A Patient Persn
Here’s a riddle: What d traffic jams, lng lines and waiting fr a vacatin t start all have in cmmn? There is ne answer. 36 .
In the Digital Age, we’re used t having what we need immediately and right at ur fingertips. Hwever, research suggests that if we practiced patience, we’d be a whle lt better ff. Here are several tricks.
●Practice gratitude (感激)
Thankfulness has a lt f benefits: Research shws it makes us happier, less stressed and even mre ptimistic. 37 . “Shwing thankfulness can fster self-cntrl,” said Ye Li, researcher at the University f Califrnia.
● Make yurself wait
Instant gratificatin (满足) may seem like the mst “feel gd” ptin at the time, but psychlgy research suggests waiting fr things actually makes us happier in the lng run. And the nly way fr us t get int the habit f waiting is t practice. 38 . Put ff watching yur favrite shw until the weekend r wait 10 extra minutes befre ging fr that cake. Yu’ll sn find that the mre patience yu practice, the mre yu start t apply it t ther, mre annying situatins.
● 39 .
S many f us have the belief that being cmfrtable is the nly state we will tlerate, and when we experience smething utside f ur cmfrt zne, we get impatient abut the circumstances. Yu shuld learn t say t yurself, “ 40 .” Yu’ll then gradually becme mre patient.
A. Find yur causes
B. Start with small tasks
C. Accept the uncmfrtable
D. All this adds up t a state f hurry
E. It can als help us practice mre patience
F. This is merely uncmfrtable, nt intlerable
G. They’re all situatins where we culd use a little extra patience
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
Last year I decided t d sme vlunteer wrk. I began t 41 n the Internet and discvered Vlunteer USA．Three mnths later I 42 myself n a plane t Phenix, Arizna. I was 43 at the thught f living with lads f new peple fr three mnths. Hwever, within fifteen minutes f 44 , my wrries had gne. Everyne was s 45 and like-minded that it was very 46 t feel at hme.
I was sent t the Crnad Natinal Frest fr my first 8-day 47 . We had t 48 everything we needed and walk three miles t where we wrked. It may nt seem like a 49 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were n fire.
My jb was t 50 a stairway ut f rck. This 51 climbing up and dwn the side f a muntain inhabited by muntain lins, althugh I shuld say they were nly heard,never 52 .
Three days later, a beautiful stairway came int being. The 53 f knwing that my 54 will be n that muntainside fr years t cme is massive.
But n the last night we were 55 in a thunderstrm. I wke up at midnight t find a swimming pl in my tent. The temperature was clse t 56 . I had t spend the rest f the night trembling in the nly 57 part f my tent.
58 , I suffered a lt. But I knw whatever I have t face in my life I was there and I 59 . I think I am much 60 fr having taken part in the prject.
41．A．calculate B．negtiate C．advertiseD．research
42．A．imagined B．intrduced C．enjyedD．fund
43．A．annyed B．surprised C．scaredD．excited
44．A．arriving B．sleeping C．thinkingD．walking
45．A．cnfident B．friendly C．energeticD．curius
46．A．funny B．gd C．luckyD．easy
47．A．tur B．prject C．campaignD．curse
48．A．drp B．make C．carryD．buy
49．A．nice B．safe C．lngD．quick
50．A．build B．test C．cleanD．guard
51．A．helped B．ended C．allwedD．meant
52．A．hunted B．trained C．seenD．fed
53．A．satisfactin B．ambitin C．expectatinD．intentin
54．A．wrk B．memry C．recrdD．stry
55．A．left B．caught C．attackedD．separated
56．A．biling B．average C．nrmalD．freezing
57．A．tidy B．dry C．newD．sft
58．A．By the way B．Regardless f that C．Needless t sayD．In either case
59．A．survived B．resisted C．escapedD．recvered
60．A．smarter B．strnger C．happierD．busier
第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61._____cntinuus effrts f the Chinese gvernment, Meng Wanzhu, the Chief Financial Officer f Huawei, arrived at Shenzhen Ba`an Internatinal Airprt n Saturday n a flight 61._____ (rganize) by the Chinese gvernment.
issued by ne f the lawyers, 62._______ represented Meng, she has nt pleaded guilty and Meng will nt 63._______(charge) further in the United States and the case in Canada will be stpped.
Meng was arrested by Canadian authrities 64._______ the request f the US in December 2018. Meng and Huawei 65.______ (repeat) denied the accusatin. “My life has been turned upside dwn. It was a messy time fr 66.______ (I)”, Meng said. “I will never frget all the gd 67.________ (wish) I received frm peple arund the wrld”, she 68.________ (cntinue).On 69.________ flight heading hme, Meng expressed her thanks t the cuntry. “Withut a 70.________ (pwer) natin, I wuld nt be free as I am tday,” said Meng frm the airplane, which was t land in China in a few hurs.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(人)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My neighbr is a generusly lady in her early sixties. Since she retired as a English teacher, and she has been delivering meals t senir citizen in twn. During the COVID-19 utbreak, she wasn’t able t actually get access fr their hmes. She begun t attach lvely cards with warm messages t thse meals. It really brightened up the lives f nt nly thse I delivered the meals t, but als thse nticed the meals. Inspired by her, peple in my neighbrhd are willing t helping each ther and mre and mre peple, included me, have started t d vluntary wrk.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
为弘扬中国传统文化，你校学生会将举办一场以“经典咏流传（Everlasting Classics）”为主题的论语通读大赛（Recitatin Cntest fr the Analects f Cnfucius ），假如你是校学生会主席李华，邀请全校师生前来观看。请你根据提示写一则通知，内容包括，
1. 大赛目的；
2. 大赛时间、地点 （2023年11月24日下午两点，学校报告厅）；
3. 大赛内容。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
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高三上学期期中考试英语答案
听力：1～5.ACBCA 6～10.CBCBA 11～15.CBBAA 16～20. BBACC
阅读理解
A 21-23 A C D
B 24-27 B A C D
C 28-31 B D C B
D 32-35 B D A C
七选五 36. G 37. E 38. B 39. C 40.F
完型填空
41-45 DDCAB 46-50 DBCCA 51-55 DCAAB 56-60 DBCAB
语法填空
61. rganized 62. wh 63. be charged 64. at 65. repeatedly
66. me 67. wishes 68. cntinued 69. the 70. pwerful
短文改错
My neighbr is a generusly lady in her early sixties. Since she retired as a English teacher, and she
generus an
has been delivering meals t senir citizens in twn. During the COVID-19 utbreak, she wasn’t able t

actually get access fr their hmes. She begun t attach lvely cards with warm messages t thse meal.
t began meals
It really brightened up the lives f nt nly thse I delivered the meals t, but als thse⋀ nticed the
she wh或nticing
meals. Inspired by her, peple in my neighbrhd are willing t helping each ther and mre and mre
help
peple, included me, have started t d vluntary wrk.
including
书面表达
NOTICE
With the New Year appraching, a New Year party is scheduled t be held by ur schl n January 1st, 2021 in the schl music hall.
A wide variety f perfrmances featuring traditinal Chinese culture will be put n stage, including flk music, traditinal Chinese peras, crss talk, lin dance and Chinese martial arts. Besides, an English drama based n British playwright Shakespeare’s masterpiece Hamlet will be perfrmed.
All exchange students are highly welcme t attend. Yu can’t affrd t miss it!
The Student Unin