云南省昆明市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份云南省昆明市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版），共10页。试卷主要包含了 本卷为试题卷， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（全卷四个部分，共8页。满分120分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
第一节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
6. A. Pian lessns. B. The chess club. C. A welcme party.
7. A. In September. B. Every mrning. C. Fr five mnths.
8. A. Yes, he des. B. N, he isn’t. C. N, he didn’t.
9. A. It’s nt gd. B. What a pity! C. Thank yu.
10. A. All right. B. Here yu are. C. It desn’t matter.
第三节 听对话及何题，选择最佳答案。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题，每小題2分，满分10分）
11. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
12. A. The service is the best. B. The restaurant is clean. C. The fd tastes gd.
13. A. 6:50 p. m. B. 7:15 p. m. C. 7:40 p. m.
14. A. N, he desn’t B. On weekdays. C. On weekends.
15. A. Yu Gng shuld mve the muntains.
B. The Stry f Yu Gng is nt educatinal.
C. Yu Gng can try anther way t slve the prblem.
第四节 听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
16. Fairy penguins are the ____________ penguins in the wrld.
A. fattest B. largest C. smallest
17. Hw tall are fairy penguins?
A. Abut 3 centimeters tall. B. Abut 13 centimeters tall. C. Abut 30 centimeters tall.
18. Where d fairy penguins lay eggs?
A. In the sea. B. On land. C. In a hle under the sea.
19. Fairy penguins are in danger. One f the reasns is that _____________.
A. they ften get hurt
B. there is n enugh fd
C. they are lsing their hmes because f pllutin
20. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Fairy penguins arc gd at swimming and flying.
B. It’s the father and mther penguins’ task t sit n the eggs.
C. Fairy penguins live in the nrth f Australia and in New Zealand.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分25分）
第一节 单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1. Since 1921, the Cmmunist Party f China （中国共产党）has been leading the Chinese peple ________ a better life.
A. fB. nC. atD. t
2. —A nice T-shirt! ________ is it?
—It’s 50 yuan.
A. Hw lngB. Hw farC. Hw muchD. Hw ld
3. Tai chi, part f Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps peple imprve ________ in health.
A. themselvesB. urselvesC. itselfD. myself
4. —________?
—Yes. I’d like a bwl f beef ndles.
A. Can yu help meB. Hw was yur day
C. May I take yur rderD. What wuld yu like t drink
5. Yu can’t make prgress in math learning ________ yu wrk harder.
A. ifB. afterC. unlessD. because
6. —What did yu d this Dragn Bat Festival?
—I ________ the bat races n TV and read bks.
A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. will watch
7. It’s unbelievable that muntains can grw. Accrding t a recent survey, Qmlangma has risen ________ than befre.
A. lwB. lwerC. highD. higher
8. Scientists all ver the wrld are ________ new medicine t fight COVID-19.
A. blwing utB. trying utC. leaving utD. keeping ut
9. Zhang Guimei started the first free senir high schl fr girls t help them get an ________ in Lijiang, Yunnan.
A. educatinB. invitatinC. infrmatinD. imaginatin
10. —Can yu g t the mvies with me tnight?
—________. I have t prepare fr my English test.
A. Yes, I canB. I’d lve tC. Never mindD. I’m afraid nt
11. It is necessary t learn ________ time and make gd use f every minute.
A. t manageB. managingC. t lseD. lsing
12. A lt f teenagers think as they are lder and wiser, they ________ t make their wn decisins.
A. shuld allwB. shuldn’t allw
C. shuld be allwedD. shuldn’t be allwed
13. —Have yu ever heard abut the new law against fd waste? I’m wndering ________
—Dn’t wrry. Of curse it will.
A. will it be helpfulB. hw will it be helpful
C. it will be helpfulD. whether it will be helpful
14. Being an excellent magician is nt child’s play even when yu have practiced ver and ver again.
A. an easy jbB. a play by childrenC. a hard jbD. a play fr children
15. Summer vacatin is arund the crner. Yu will have a perid f time t relax and then set ut n yur new jurney.
A. ging snB. cming snC. at the crnerD. ut f the crner
第二节 完形填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
It was a summer day. An ld man was taking a walk dwn a hill cheerfully. He wiped the sweat（擦汗）frm his face and started ___16___ a sng.
Suddenly, he heard a vice. “Hell, sir.” The ld man turned arund, ___17___ he saw n ne. “I’m here,” the vice came frm beside his feet. The ld man lked dwn and saw a beautiful flwer.
“Sir, wuld yu mind answering a questin?”, ___18___ the flwer. “Certainly nt, my child. What d yu want t knw?” said the ld man. The flwer hesitated（犹豫）fr a secnd and said, “Why are yu s ___19___? Yu are nt yung and maybe yu dn’t have ___20___days left.” The flwer went n, “My days ___21___ and I’m ging t wither （枯萎）. That makes me s sad.”
The ld man laughed, “Yes, I dn’t have many days left. But s what? ___22___ waste such a lvely day n smething that hasn’t happened?” The flwer didn’t ___23___ understand. The ld man cntinued, “What’s gne is gne. What’s t cme is t cme. Yu can’t change it. But yu can decide t enjy this very ___24___ that yu truly have.”
And he didn’t ___25___ the flwer t respnd （回应）. He just walked away, cntinuing with the happy sng he had been singing.
16. A. playingB. singingC. writing
17. A. butB. sC. r
18. A. repeatedB. repliedC. asked
19. A. wrriedB. happyC. tired
20. A. smeB. manyC. much
21. A. have returnedB. have stdC. have passed
22. A. WhereB. WhatC. Why
23. A. quiteB. quietlyC. seldm
24. A. wrdB. mmentC. vice
25. A. wait frB. put awayC. drp by
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，满分35分）
A
The clrful clthes we wear tday are made by machines. But what did ancient peple d if they wanted t wear smething clrful? Tie-dye（扎染）was a way t d this.
Mre than 1,000 years ag, the Bai peple in Yunnan used tie-dye t dye their clthes. Then this skill became s ppular that peple gave tie-dye clthes t the emperr as gifts.
T tie-dye, yu need t first use tls t tie, sew（缝制）, r clip（夹住）yur clth（布料）. The flded clth is then put in dye. The Bai peple usually make blue dye frm a plant.
As the clth is flded, sme parts becme dark blue, while ther parts have a lighter clr. When yu unfld the clth, yu will see beautiful patterns.
In the 1960s, tie-dye became a fashin trend in the US. Peple tie-dyed T-shirts and jeans in imaginative ways. Many children in the US still learn tie-dye in their art classes.
At a recent famus fashin shw, an Italian designer surprised peple with tie-dye dresses, is like an experiment（实验）. Peple cannt imagine the patterns f the clth if they dn’t see them. It’s a surprise, the designer said. There is n dubt that the tie-dye trend has never really gne away.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
26. Tie-dye is a way t make clthes clrful.
27. T tie-dye, peple put the unflded clth in dye.
28. The Bai peple usually use a plant t make blue dye.
29. Tie-dye is n lnger ppular with cmmn peple.
30. When we tie-dye, we have n idea what the patterns lk like until we see them.
B
Felicia Grimmenhag frm Sweden desn’t let anything get in her way, even a life-changing accident.
After a serius car accident, Felicia had t get used t getting arund in a wheelchair（轮椅）. But that didn’t stp her frm fllwing her dream f becming a tp hrse rider.
In early June 2011 17-year-ld Felicia gt hit by a car. When she wke up in the hspital, she fund bth f her legs were missing. Hwever, Felicia didn’t quit trying t achieve her dream. She wanted t get back n the hrse. She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hspital t try again. She wasn’t sure if she wuld be able t. But after ten weeks, training, she culd ride nce again!
“The hrses have meant a lt t me,” Felicia said. “When I sit n a hrse, I dn’t feel like the disabled Felicia, I feel like the cnfident（自信的）Felicia.”
She has since taken part in cmpetitins arund the wrld, shwing she desn’t need legs t win. Last year, she wn silver at the Swedish Champinships, and nw she is preparing fr the Tky Paralympics.
“What I have learned frm all this is that yu shuld dare t challenge yurself and remember that yu are the nly persn that sets yur wn limits（限制）,” Felicia said.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
31. What did Felicia lse in the car accident?
A. Her arms.B. Her legs.C. Her ears.D. Her eyes.
32. What des the underlined wrd “quit” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Keep.B. Enjy.C. Begin.D. Stp.
33. Hw lng did it take Felicia t train t ride a hrse again?
A. ne year.B. Nine years.C. Ten weeks.D. Seventeen weeks.
34. The hrses have meant a lt t Felicia fr reasns f the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A. becming a tp hrse rider is her dream
B. she is filled with cnfidence when riding a hrse
C. she can get arund n a hrse instead f in a wheelchair
D. she desn’t feel disabled anymre when sitting n a hrse
35. Which f the fllwing can best describe Felicia’s experience?
A. Never say never.B. Better late than never.
C. Never think f yurself.D. It’s never t late t learn.
C
Accrding t UNESCO, a large number f children in villages in sme African cuntries like Kenya and Tanzania d nt g t schl. They have t wrk t make mney fr their family. And mre than half f peple in these cuntries live withut electricity.
A cmpany is nw wrking t slve bth f these prblems. It has created a special slar (大阳的) pwer statin, which is in the shape f a cw, called “Slar Cw”. The cmpany encurages parents in thse pr villages t send their children t schl by setting up Slar Cws at schls.
Just as its name suggests, the Slar Cw can charge batteries (给电池充电) called “Slar Milks”. The Slar Milks prvide electricity fr the families.
The batteries can nly be charged using the Slar Cw, s children have t g t schl t get the electricity. Every day, children put their batteries int the bttm f their schl’s Slar Cw. They g t class while the batteries are being charged. At the end f the day, they take the charged batteries hme.
Each fully-charged Slar Milk battery can charge a mbile phne three r fur times, r a radi nce r twice. The battery is als a flashlight, and it can prvide ten hurs f light. “My father used t travel tw t three hurs t the charging shp t charge his phne, and it cst a lt,” a by said. “But nw, he can use the battery I bring frm schl t charge his phne at hme.”
Since 2018, this cmpany has set up tw Slar Cws in Kenya and ne in Tanzania. The cmpany als started t raise mney fr mre Slar Cws t help the pr children in Africa.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
36. What is a Slar Cw?
A. An animal which can prduce milk.B. A slar battery in the shape f a cw.
C. A mbile phne in the shape f a cw.D. A slar pwer statin in the shape f a cw.
37. Hw des the cmpany encurage the parents t send their children t schl?
A. By giving them mney.B. By setting up Slar Cws at schls.
C. By ffering them cws.D. By building sme schls in the villages.
38. What is the crrect rder fr children t get the electricity fr their families?
a. Children g t schl with batteries.
b. Children take the charged batteries hme.
c. Children have classes while the batteries are being charged.
d. Children put the batteries int the bttm f their schl’s Slar Cw.
A. a-d-c-bB. a-c-d-bC. b-d-c-aD. b-a-c-d
39. What can each fully-charged Slar Milk battery d?
A. It can charge a radi three r fur times.
B. It can prvide electricity fr a Slar Cw.
C. It can prvide ten hurs f light as a flashlight.
D. It can charge a mbile phne seven r eight times.
40. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A Slar Cws have prvided electricity fr the schls.
B. Sme African children dn’t g t schl because they have t wrk.
C. Mre than half f peple in Kenya and Tanzania live withut electricity.
D. Slar Cws are slving tw prblems at the same time in sme African cuntries.
D
Lts f students are t busy ding their hmewrk t help ut with husewrk. S, many parents want t knw if they shuld give their children chres. Well, there’s n need t wrry. ____41____
First, ding chres helps children learn t be independent. Parents can’t stay by their children’s side all the time. ____42____ And these skills will help them be ready fr the day when they g t cllege r take care f their wn huses.
____43____ When children finish a chre, they will nt nly take pride in a jb well dne but als have cnfidence in their ability t d things well.
Third, ding chres makes it pssible fr children t develp gd relatinships with their family, friends and partners. Ding chres tgether with family can make children mre caring fr their family. And they begin t learn their respnsibility in a family r a grup. ____44____ They will knw that if they wrk tgether as a team, things will be cmpleted quicker and better.
____45____ Yes! And it shuld be n the tp f the list. Nw, my friends, are yu ready t help?
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. Shuld children d chres?
B. Chres are gd fr children.
C. What chres shuld children d?
D. That helps them build team spirit.
E. Children cannt d chres withut their parents’ help.
F. Secnd, ding chres helps children build self-cnfidence.
G. Children need t learn the necessary life skills t be independent.
第四部分写作(共三节，满分30分)
第一节 单词填空
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Last year, I did nt like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spke s quickly that I culd ____46____ (hardly) fllw her mst f the time. I was afraid t ask questins because f my pr ____47____ (prnunce). I just ____48____ (hide) behind my textbk and never said anything.
Then ne day, I watched an English mvie ____49____ (name) Ty Stry. I fell in lve with this exciting and funny mvie! S I began t watch ther English mvies, t. ____50____ (althugh) I culd nt understand everything the characters said, their bdy language and the expressins n their faces helped me t get the meaning. I als realized I culd get the meaning by ____51____ (listen) fr just the key wrds. Besides, I learned sme ____52____ (use) sentences like “It’s a piece f cake” r “It serves yu right”. I ____53____ (understand) these sentences at first. But because I wanted t understand the stry, I lked ____54____ (it) up in a dictinary.
Nw I really enjy my English class. I want t learn new wrds and mre grammar s that I can have a much ____55____ (clear) understanding f English mvies.
第二节 补全对话
根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
A: Hell, this is Mike. ________56________?
B: This is David speaking. Hi, Mike. Hw’s it ging?
A: Pretty gd. I am thinking abut traveling t Kunming. Culd yu intrduce an interesting place t me?
B: Sure. The Dragn Gate in West Hill is a gd place t visit.
A: Sunds great. ________57________?
B: Yu can take the subway there. It’s very cnvenient.
A: Wnderful! ________58________?
B: Yes, there is. Yu can have rice ndles and flwer cakes. By the way, ________59________?
A: I will cme in Octber.
B: Great! I will pick yu up at the airprt.
A: Thanks a lt.
B: ________60________.
第三节 书面表达(满分15分)
61. Life is full f lve
爱是荒漠甘泉，滋养你的心灵；爱是长夜明灯，指引你前进的方向。生活中爱无处不在，它或来自你的父母、家人；或来自你的老师、朋友、同学甚至陌生人。请你用英文以 “Life is full f lve”为题写一篇短文，叙述一个你经历过充满爱的故事。
要求：
1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2. 文中不得使用你真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
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