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    湖北省A9高中联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(Word版附答案)

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    这是一份湖北省A9高中联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(Word版附答案),共21页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    试卷满分:150分
    第一部分
    听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1. What are they talking abut?
    A. Hbbies. B.Part-time jbs. C.Schlwrk.
    2. Where des the wman want t g?
    A.Krea. B.Canada. C.China.
    3. What street is the gas statin n?
    A.Suth Street. B. Central Street. C.Turner Lane.
    4.What des the wman like best?
    A. Oranges. B. Apples. C.Watermelns.
    5.What des the man want t d?
    A. Ask fr advice. B. Buy a shirt. C.Change a shirt.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6.What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
    A. Friends. B. Neighbrs. C.Cuples.
    7.What des the man d?
    A. A secretary. B.A manager. C. A math teacher.
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    8.Hw many peple did Mlly invite?
    A.Sixteen. B.Seventeen. C.Eighteen.
    9. Where did the wman watch Titanic?
    A.At a friend’s. B.At the cinema. C.At hme.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    10.When des the cnversatin take place?
    A. At the end f the term.
    B. In the middle f the term.
    C. At the beginning f the term.
    11.What is Tim’s hbby?
    A. Sunbathing. B. Swimming. C.Travelling.
    12.Why will Liz g t Harbin?
    A. T visit her friends.
    B.T g skating.
    C. T enjy the festival.
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    13. When des the library clse?
    A. At 7 : 30 p.m.. B. At 8 : 00 p.m.. C.At 8 : 30 p.m..
    14. What des Ted ask the girl t d?
    A. Brrw a bk fr him.
    B. Buy a bk fr him.
    C. Return a bk fr him.
    15. What can we learn abut the girl?
    A. She is ding a class reprt.
    B. She finds histry bring.
    C. She has sme new bks.
    16. What kind f bks des the girl need?
    A. Histry. B. Culture. C.American fd.
    听第 10 段材料,回答第17至20题。
    17.Where did Lisa see the first snw this year?
    A. In Sctland.
    B. In Lndn.
    C.In the nrth f England.
    18.What des Lisa lve t d n snwy days?
    A. Take sme phts.
    B.Make snwmen.
    C. Have snwball fights.
    19.What is the temperature here tday?
    A.-1℃. B.0℃. C.1℃.
    20.What des Lisa advise Jane t wear?
    A.Thick glves. B.Right shes. C. Dark cats.
    第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分)
    第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    There are a variety f free magazines that kids can receive in the mail. Kids lve getting mail, s these magazines will bring duble jy!
    Animal Wellness Magazine
    If yur child lves animals, a free cpy may prvide him r her with hurs f educatinal entertainment. This magazine is especially wnderful if yu have a dg r a cat at hme and want yur child t learn abut pet care.
    Kids Discver Online
    This is an excellent nline resurce (资源) where elementary schl children can learn abut different aspects f science and scial studies tpics. It gives yu access (使用权) t 30 units with 200 tpics.
    Natinal Gegraphic Kids
    The cntent there is varius. Yu can gain even mre access by creating a free accunt. There are educatinal articles n dzens f cuntries arund the wrld, as well as articles n animals, planets, and mre. Aimed at children aged 8 t 14, this magazine is a great chice fr learning and fun.
    Sprts Illustrated Kids
    If yu have children that are sprts fans, lk n further than the Sprts Illustrated Kids. They can get analysis f recent games, frecasts abut next seasn, and fun games. It’s all free, and yur sn r daughter will lve getting t knw the latest sprts news.
    21.Which will yu chse if yur sn is fnd f keeping a rabbit?
    A.Natinal Gegraphic Kids.
    B.Kids Discver Online.
    C.Animal Wellness Magazine.
    D.Sprts Illustrated Kids.
    22.What d we knw abut Kids Discver Online?
    A.It is a magazine designed fr teens.
    B.It cvers a variety f different tpics.
    C.It is nly meant fr kids wh like fun games.
    D.It helps kids knw abut ver 200 cuntries.
    23.Wh is the Sprts Illustrated Kids intended fr?
    A.Kids wh are big fans f physical exercise.
    B.Kids wh are interested in insects.
    C.Kids wh are curius abut the universe.
    D.Kids wh dream f being a weather frecaster.
    B
    Earthquakes happen withut warning. They can happen any time f a day, at any pint during the year. But dn’t wrry because mst are s weak that they cannt be felt. Only a few big nes hurt peple. Hwever, it’s imprtant t knw what t d when an earthquake is happening.
    D nt g utside. Yu culd get injured frm falling glass r parts f buildings. If yu are utside, stay away frm buildings and pwer lines (输电线).
    Stay under a desk, table, r ther strng furniture. Hld n t it. Or stay in a crner f the building. Cver yur face and head with yur arms and cver yur muth with a twel r clthing. Stay inside until shaking stps and it is safe t g utside.
    Keep away frm windws, pictures r advertisements n the wall r the building, and anything else that culd fall and hurt yu. Mst peple get injured by falling things during an earthquake, nt by the shaking itself.
    Als keep away frm a fire. Yu culd fall dwn and burn yurself n the fire.
    If yu are driving when an earthquake happens, stp the car if it’s safe. Stay inside yur car until the earthquake stps, and dn’t drive near bridges. Try nt t stp by pwer lines r trees. These culd fall and hurt yu.
    24. Mst earthquakes are t________ t hurt peple.
    A. strng B. weak C. dangerus D. heavy
    25. Frm the passage, when an earthquake is happening, we shuld_______.
    A. stay under a big building
    B. stay under a strng furniture
    C. stand by windws
    D. drive near a big bridge
    26. It isn’t safe fr yu t_______ while the earthquake is happening.
    A. run ut f the building
    B. stay in a crner f the building
    C. cver yur head with yur arms
    D. cver yur muth with a twel
    27. The best title fr this passage shuld be “________” .
    A. Hw Earthquakes Happen
    B. Hw t Drive a Car
    C. What We Shuld D in Earthquakes
    D. Why Earthquakes Happen.
    C
    These days, vides f “diving grandpas” frm nrth China’s Tianjin are ppular n the Internet. In the vides, they jumped ff the Shizilin Bridge int the 7--meter--deep Haihe River. Hwever, n Wednesday, they annunced that they wuld give up the sprt.
    With an average age f 60, the diving grandpas have much experience in diving. They started as a grup f lcal diving lvers. They went swimming in the city’s rivers, and later they tried their hand at diving. The hbby has nw lasted fr mre than thirty years.
    Vides n the Internet have drawn lts f turists frm acrss the cuntry t the Shizilin Bridge ver the Haihe River, where “diving grandpas” perfrm diving. Hwever, sme inexperienced divers, trying t fllw “diving grandpas”, have met with accidents and gt themselves injured. Sme f the grandpas have begun vlunteering t keep rder fr the crwds that cme t see the perfrmance n the bridge. Hwever, accidents still cntinued t happen. As reprted, members f the Blue Sky Rescue team in Tianjin said that they rescued 14 peple at the risk f drwning r ther injury in just tw days.
    The grandpas then made a difficult decisin. They stpped diving ff the bridge. They als prevented inexperienced lcals and children as well as turists frm diving frm the bridge . The grandpas welcmed the turists t Tianjin, especially pinting ut the ther great places f interest and delicius fd arund the Shizilin Bridge.
    What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
    The diving grandpas made a living by diving.
    The diving grandpas came frm all ver China.
    The diving grandpas made diving a life-lng hbby.
    The diving grandpas began diving when they were little.
    What made the diving grandpas decide t stp diving ff the bridge?
    The weather became clder.
    They were t ld t carry ut the task.
    The bridge was t crwded with turists.
    They hped t prevent accidents frm happening.
    Which f the fllwing can best describe “diving grandpas” in Tianjin?
    Kind and hnest.
    B. Energetic and warm-hearted.
    C. Brave and talented.
    D. Outging and ptimistic.
    31. What’s the main idea f the passage?
    A. Diving became a ppular activity in Tianjin.
    B. Diving withut guidance may cause injury r death.
    C. “Diving grandpas” helped speed up turism in Tianjin.
    D. “Diving grandpas” gave up diving fr turists’ safety.
    D
    Tilet paper as we knw it tday is a relatively mdern inventin that’s nly been arund fr abut 150 years. It’s natural t wnder what was used befre mdern tilet paper. Tilet paper in its ancient frm dates back t China in at least the 6th century. Althugh paper itself appeared lng befre that time.
    In ancient times, many kinds f materials (材料) were used instead f tilet paper. Fr example, sand was used by peple wh settled near the desert(沙漠); grass was used by peple living in the grassland. Sme ther things knwn t have been used included: fur, leaves, rcks, snw, and s n. Of curse, it wasn’t uncmmn fr peple t g t the bathrm in a small river.
    They might have used a clth r their hands t clean themselves afterward. Fr many peple, that might have been preferable t the methd used by ancient Rmans: a spnge(海绵)n a stick kept in shared by everyne using public bathrms.
    Luckily fr us, Jseph Gayetty created the first tilet paper in 1857. His “Gayetty’s Medicated Paper” didn’t becme ppular sn, hwever, since the public was used t using materials they gt fr free rather than spending mney n tilet paper. The rlled tilet paper we’re familiar with tday appeared in the 1880s. It wasn’t necessarily sft like we’re nw used t, thugh. Paper prductin methds wuld ften leave splinters (刺) in tilet paper. It wasn’t until 1935 that Nrthern Tissue said they had made “splinter- free” tilet paper.
    Other imprvements in tilet paper happened ver the curse f the 20th Century. Larger rlls with sfter paper became mre ppular. Tday, take a trip t yur lcal supermarket and yu will find many different kinds f tilet paper. Fr such a widely-used, necessary inventin, it isn’t given much it runs ut!
    32.What might decide which material ancient peple used after using the bathrm?
    A.What they did.
    B.Where they lived.
    C.Hw ld they were.
    D.Hw lng they used the bathrm.
    33.Why was Gayetty’s Medicated Paper unppular at first?
    A.Because the paper had splinters.
    B.Because the paper culdn’t be shared.
    C.Because peple didn’t want t pay fr it.
    D.Because peple preferred rlled tilet paper.
    34.Hw des the text mainly develp?
    A.By prviding examples.
    B.By making cmparisns.
    C.By telling an interesting stry.
    D.By fllwing the rder f time.
    35.What wuld be the best title fr the text?
    A.A great inventin--tilet paper
    B.Why was tilet paper invented?
    C.Tilet paper vs water: which t chse.
    D.What did peple use befre tilet paper?
    第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Fear is a pwerful feeling. We hpe we can imprve ur kids with curage in the face f fear. We have t knw hw t help kids nt be afraid. 36 .
    Pay attentin t their fears.
    Being afraid is ne thing, but there’s nthing wrse than being afraid and n ne ntices the kids’ fears. 37 . At the same time, cme beside them in dealing with fears.
    Never laugh at them.
    Laughing at yur kids when they share what they are afraid f can make them feel small and afraid. 38 , it desn’t mean it’s silly t them. Yu’re an adult, s yu’ve learned t deal with silly things? But yur kids haven’t.
    Slve their prblems tgether.
    When yur kids are afraid, yu’ve prbably realized the wrst thing yu can d is t frce them t face their fears alne. That’s nt what great parents d fr their kids. Once yu understand their fears, yu can begin t help them deal with whatever they are. 39 , but als it will build cnfidence and a cnnectin between yu.
    40 .
    It’s late at night. Yu just want t get yur kids t bed, but they cntinue t be awake and say they are afraid. Yu need t stay patient as lng as it takes. It is nt wise f yu t allw yur kids t see yur anger with them. Yur anger will make yur kids mre afraid.
    A. Be patient
    B. Dn’t make them angry
    C. Here are fur things t d
    D. Take their fears seriusly
    E. Tell yur kids t learn t be clever, hnest and kind
    F. Nt nly will this help them face their fears bravely
    G. If yur kids share smething that seems silly in yur eyes
    第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Agatha Christie wuld never frget the night when she met a rbber (抢劫者) many years ag. That evening, she went t a birthday party which 41 until tw ’clck in the mrning. Agatha walked in the 42 street alne. Suddenly frm the back f a dark 43 a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran ut at her. “Gd 44 , lady,” the man said in a lw vice. “I dn’t think yu wish t 45 here!” “What d yu want?” “Yur earrings. Take them ff!”
    Agatha suddenly had a 46 idea. She tried t cver her necklace with the cllar (衣领) f her vercat while she used 47 hand t take ff bth f her earrings and then quickly 48 them n the grund.
    “Take them and let me g,” she said. The rbber thught that the girl didn’t like the earrings at all, nly trying t 49 the necklace. It wuld cst 50 , s he said, “Give me yur necklace.”
    “Oh, sir. It desn’t 51 much. Please let me wear it.”
    “I’m nt that 52 . Quick!”
    With shaking 53 , Agatha tk ff her necklace. As sn as the rbber left, she picked up her earrings and ran as 54 as she culd t ne f her friends. The earrings cst 480 punds and the necklace the rbber had taken away cst 55 six punds.
    41. A. ended B. stayed C. stpped D. lasted
    42. A. busyB. quiet C. nisy D. typical
    43. A. partB. blck C. building D. street
    44. A. mrningB. afternn C. evening D. night
    45. A. die B. escape C. fight D. stay
    46. A. funnyB. bvius C. brave D. bright
    47. A. therB. thers C. the ther D. anther
    48. A. handed B. threw C. passed D. put
    49. A. wnB. keep C. have D. prtect
    50. A. reasnableB. expensive C. mre D. less
    51. A. weigh B. charge C. spend D. cst
    52. A. afraidB. awful C. silly D. bad
    53. A. handsB. feet C. head D. elbw
    54. A. muchB. early C. deadly D. fast
    55. A. reallyB. already C. nly D. rarely
    第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    A recent reprt shws an amazing 400 percent year-n-year increase in glbal durian(榴莲)demand because f the 56 (prefer) f Chinese cnsumers. China nw plays a key rle in the market, cnsuming as much as 91 percent f glbal durian. Over the past tw years, imprts f durian 57 (reach) an amazing $6 billin.
    In 2022, ASEAN durian exprts cvered 90 percent f the glbal ttal, with Thailand leading as the main exprter, cntributing t an 58 (impress) 99 percent f ASEAN's ttal exprts.
    Durian, 59 (knw) as the “King f Fruits”, is 60 trpical(热带的)fruit rich in vitamin C fr immune(免疫) supprt, dietary fiber fr digestin (消化) , antixidants (抗氧化物),and plenty f essential minerals, 61 makes it a healthy chice .
    62 ,durian is amng the high-sugar and high-calrie fruits. Typically, every 100 grams f fresh durian flesh cntains abut 140 t 160 calries and apprximately 16 t 30 grams f natural sugars. It is 63 (strng) recmmended that adults cnsume n mre than 200 grams f durian per day.
    Durian serves 64 a key ingredient in making a delightful series f treats, including delicius durian pastries, cakes, and ice cream. N wnder s many Chinese 65 (addict) t the special taste f this remarkable fruit, regardless f its price .
    第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 (满分15分)
    66. 你校期刊英文栏目“Grwth”正在就课外活动主题征稿,请你写一篇英文短文投稿,内容包括:
    1.你和同学经常参加的课外活动;
    2.活动感想;
    3.你的期望。
    注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
    请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    第二节 (满分25分)
    67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    We all make mistakes. Smetimes, it is hard t admit them. Hwever, there is a magic pwer in this wrld that can give us the curage t d s.
    I grew up in a small twn in Ohi. There was a man in twn that everyne seemed t knw. We all called him Bb. Bb was uneducated. It seemed that because he was gd-natured and nt very smart, every ne teased(戏弄)him.
    One day when I was sitting n the prch, he came walking by. I was abut 12 years ld and thught it wuld make me feel grwn up t tease him like sme adults did in the twn.
    He asked hw I was ding. I tld him that my father had lst his jb, and that we were shrt f mney. I culd see my friends laughing in the backgrund s 1 went n with the lie. I had him fled s cmpletely that every time he asked me a questin, I wuld make the situatin seem wrse and wrse. I knew he made a meager (贫困的) living ding dd jbs, s it seemed funny when he asked me if we needed anything. I tld him that we didn’t knw if we wuld have enugh t eat. He replied, “Yu pr thing. I will pray fr yu.”
    That night I heard the dr rattle (沙沙响) sftly. I thught it was the wind beating against the dr. S I didn’t pay much attentin t it. Later when I pened the dr t g utside, I realized it wasn’t wind.
    注意:l . 续写词数应为 150 词左右;2. 请按如下格式作答。
    On the drstep, I fund a bx f fd with a nte beside it.___________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    The next evening, with a big apple pie made by myself, I std at the drstep f Bb’s huse.__________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    A9高中联盟2023年秋季期中联考
    高二英语答案
    1-20:ABACC BCACA BCBCA ABACB
    21-23: CBA 24-27: BBAC 28-31:CDBD 32-35: BCDA 36-40: CDGFA
    41-55:DBCAA DCBBC DCADC
    56. preference57. have reached58. impressive59. knwn60. a
    61. which62. Hwever 63. strngly 64. as65. are addicted
    应用文参考范文
    Amng the clrful after-schl activities,I like playing basketball with my friends best.
    After schl,we practise playing basketball n a regular basis,which strengthens ur bdies and enriches ur campus life.Besides,playing basketball t relax after a whle day’s study can refresh ur mind,thus relieving stress and enhancing learning efficiency.What’s mre,basketball highlights jint effrts,which shapes us int better individuals with gd team spirit.
    Still, it wuld be better if ur schl prvided mre kinds f after-schl activities like cking,sewing and planting plants fr us t chse frm and mre students jined fr health and mental benefits.
    读后续写参考范文
    On the drstep, I fund а bx f fd with a nte beside it. Upn seeing the fd, I knew wh had sent it. My face burning with shame, I tk the bx inside with care. Packed in the bx were sme sandwiches, a bttle f milk and sme fruit. I picked up the nte, n which sme wrds were carefully written, “Srry, I can nly get yu these. Hpe yu like them. I will always pray fr yu.” The mment I finished reading the nte, tears rlled dwn my face. Hw culd I lie t a persn with such a gentle heart? I knew it was time t make up fr my mistake.
    The next evening, with a big apple pie made by myself, I std at the drstep f Bb’s huse. Having gathered up my curage, I kncked n the dr. Bb seemed t be a little surprised when he saw me utside. He explained that it was n big deal and that I needn’t have cme t thank him. I lwered my head, aplgizing t him fr my silly behavir. T my surprise, he just smiled and patted me n the shulder, saying, “It’s OK. Nw shall we take a bite f this yummy apple pie?” I raised my head and ndded with tears f jy. Thanks t Bb, I have learned the magic pwer f kindness.A篇 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种免费且适合儿童阅读的电子杂志。
    21.细节理解题。根据Animal Wellness Magazine部分“If yur child lves animals, a free cpy may prvide him r her with hurs f educatinal entertainment. This magazine is especially wnderful if yu have a dg r a cat at hme and want yur child t learn abut pet care.(如果你的孩子喜欢动物,一本免费的书可以为他或她提供数小时的教育娱乐。如果你家里有一只狗或一只猫,并且想让你的孩子了解宠物护理,这本杂志会特别精彩)”可知,该杂志是有关喂养宠物的,因此适合喜欢养兔子的孩子们看。故选C。
    22.细节理解题。根据Kids Discver Online部分“This is an excellent nline resurce (资源) where elementary schl children can learn abut different aspects f science and scial studies tpics. It gives yu access (使用权) t 30 units with 200 tpics.(这是一个极好的在线资源,小学生可以在这里学习科学和社会研究主题的不同方面。它可以让你访问30个单元,200个主题)”可知,Kids Discver Online涵盖了多个主题。故选B。
    23.细节理解题。根据Sprts Illustrated Kids部分“If yu have children that are sprts fans, lk n further than the Sprts Illustrated Kids.(如果你的孩子是体育迷,那么Sprts Illustrated Kids是不二的选择)”可知,该杂志的目标读者是爱好体育的小孩子。故选A。
    B篇 这是一篇说明文。文章通过对如何在地震中幸存下来和保护好自己几方面的讲解,使我们了解和提高了安全防范意识。
    细节理解题。根据第一段“But dn’t wrry because mst are s weak that they cannt be felt”.(但不用担心,因为大多数都很微弱,感觉不到)”可知,大多数地震都很“微弱”。故选B项。
    细节理解题。根据第三段“Stay under a desk, table, r ther strng furniture.(呆在书桌、桌子或其他坚固的家具下面)”可知,地震发生时我们应该躲在桌子,椅子或其他坚硬的家具下。故选B项。
    推理判断题。根据第二段“D nt g utside. Yu culd get injured frm falling glass r parts f buildings.(不要出去。你可能会被掉落的玻璃或建筑物的部分砸伤)”以及第三段“Stay inside until shaking stps and it is safe t g utside. (呆在书桌、桌子或其他坚固的家具下面)”可推知,地震期间不要出去会更安全一些。故选A项。
    主旨大意题。根据第一段“Hwever, it’s imprtant t knw what t d when an earthquake is happening. (然而,知道地震发生时该怎么做是很重要的)”以及下文每一段的第一句可知,本文讲的是地震来了怎样做,来保护自己。故选C项。
    C篇 这是一篇记叙文,介绍了天津狮子林桥的跳水大爷出于无奈停止跳水的故事。跳水大爷们的跳水视频在网上火了后,游客争相模仿、意外频出,为了避免产生更多伤害,大爷们不得不终止跳水活动并当起了志愿者,阻止游客进行跳水尝试。
    C. 细节理解题。 根据第二段中“The hbby has nw lasted fr mre than thirty years.”可知,跳水大爷们把跳水发展成了终身爱好。
    D. 细节理解题。 根据第三段中“Hwever, sme inexperienced divers, trying t fllw “diving grandpas”, have met with accidents and gt themselves injured.”和第四段中“They stpped diving ff the bridge. They als prevented inexperienced lcals and children as well as turists frm diving frm the bridge. ”可知,跳水大爷们为了防止游客模仿发生意外而停止了跳水。
    B. 推理判断题。 根据第二段中“They started as а grup f lcal diving lvers. ”可知跳水爷爷们很有活力; 根据第三段中“Sme f the grandpas have begun vlunteering t keep rder fr the crwds that cme t see the perfrmance n the bridge. ”和第四段中“The grandpas welcmed the turists t Tianjin, especially pinting ut the ther great places f interest and delicius fd arund the Shizilin Bridge. ”可知跳水爷爷非常热心肠。
    D. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Hwever, n Wednesday, they annunced that they wuld give up the sprt. ”和全文的主要内容可知,本文主要讲述了跳水大爷为了游客的安全放弃了跳水活动。
    D篇 这是一篇说明文,文章根据时间顺序介绍了厕纸发明前后的情况,并指出这是一项重要的发明。
    32.细节理解题。由第二段中的 “Fr example, sand was used by peple wh settled near the desert(沙漠); grass was used by peple living in the grassland”( 例如,在沙漠附近定居的人就使用沙子(沙漠);草被生活在草原上的人们所使用)可知,古人就地取材,解决如厕后的清洁问题,即用什么材料取决于人们生活在哪里。故选B。
    33.细节理解题。由第四段中的“His “Gayetty’s Medicated Paper” didn’t becme ppular sn,
    hwever, since the public was used t using materials they gt fr free rather than spending mney n tilet paper.”(然而,他的“Gayetty纸”并没有很快流行起来,因为公众习惯于使用免费获得的材料,而不是花钱购买卫生纸)可知,由于人们不习惯花钱买厕纸,所以 Gayetly’s Medicated Paper 遭遇冷遇。故选C
    34.推理判断题。由文中依次出现伪 the 6th century, In ancient times, in 1857. in the 1880s. until 1935, the 20th century和Tday可知。本文主要按照时间顺序展开。故选D
    35.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者介绍了厕纸发明前后的情况,文中最后一段“Fr such a widely-used, necessary inventin, it isn’t given much it runs ut!(对于这样一个广泛使用的、必要的发明,它没有被给予太多的思考……直到它用完!)”指出它是一个被广泛使用的必要发明。由此可知A项:一个伟大的发明——厕纸,最能概括全文内容,故选A。
    七选五 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍4条帮助孩子不害怕的建议。
    根据上文“We have t knw hw t help kids nt be afraid.”(我们必须知道如何帮助孩子们不要害怕。)及下文提到的四条建议可知,这篇文章接下来是要给我们一些建议,帮助孩子们不要害怕。C项“我们可以从这四个方面着手”和上下文意思一致。故选C。
    根据本段小标题“Pay attentin t their fears.”(要注意他们的恐惧。)和下文“At the same time, cme beside them in dealing with fears.”(同时,在处理恐惧时,要站在他们旁边。)可知,这里是在建议应该如何面对孩子们的恐惧。D项“认真对待孩子的恐惧”和上下文意思一致。故选D。
    根据下文“it desn’t mean it’s silly t them.”(这并不意味着这对他们来说是愚蠢的。)可知,这里提到似乎会被看做是愚蠢的东西。G项“如果你的孩子分享了一些在你眼中似乎很愚蠢的东西”和下文意思一致。故选G。
    根据下文“but als it will build cnfidence and a cnnectin between yu.”(但它也会在你们之间建立信心和联系。)可知,这里指和孩子们一起解决问题的好处。F项“这不仅能帮助他们勇敢地面对自己的恐惧”和下文意思一致。故选F。
    根据下文“Yu need t stay patient as lng as it takes.”(你需要尽可能保持耐心。)可知,这一段主要是建议要有耐心。A项“要有耐心”和下文意思一致,适合作本段的小标题。故选A。
    完形填空 本文是一篇惊险的记叙文,介绍了一个勇敢聪明的女子智斗抢劫犯的故事,表明面对抢劫犯只要善于用脑是可以减少损失的,第46空的bright、第48空的threw、第53空的hands、第54空的fast、第55空的nly充分表明了这一点。文章情节曲折,紧张惊险,第42空的quiet、第45空的die就充分体现了这一点。
    41. D。until tw ’clck in the mrning暗示该空表示“持续”,因此应填lasted。
    42. B。由常识可知,凌晨两点街上行人稀少,店铺也未开门,非常安静,因此该空应填quiet。
    43. C。突然从一幢黑房子的后面一个右手拿着一把锋利刀子的高个子男子朝她冲了过去。
    44. A。由第1空后面的tw ’clck in the mrning可以推出该空应填mrning。
    45. A。由语境逻辑可知,抢劫犯手里拿着一把锋利的刀子是想以被抢者不听话就将其杀死为威胁进行抢劫,因此该空应填die。
    46. D。由下文Agatha的机智行为可以推出她想出的是一个聪明的主意,因此该空应填bright。
    47. C。此处指两只手中的另一只手,因此该空应填the ther。
    48. B。quickly与n the grund暗示该空表示“扔”,因此应填threw。
    49. B。由第6空后面的tried t cver her necklace with the cllar f her vercat可以推出该空表示“保留”,因此应填keep。
    50. C。抢劫犯认为Agatha想留下项链说明其值钱更多,因此该空应填mre。
    51. D。由It与much之间的逻辑关系可以推出该空表示“值”,因此应填cst。spend和charge的主语都是人。
    52. C。根据文意是:我可没那么傻。
    53. A。Agatha假装用颤抖的双手摘下了项链。
    54. D。抢劫犯一离开,她拾起耳环,尽可能快地跑向一个朋友。
    55. C。此处强调项链值钱少,因此应填nly。
    写作:
    66、应用文评分原则: 本题总分为 15 分,按五个档次进行评分。
    第五档:(13--15分)
    覆盖了所有内容要点,表达清楚合理;
    使用了恰当且多样的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但不完全影响理解;
    3)有效使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯,完全达到了预期的写作目的。
    第四档:(10-12分)
    1)覆盖了所有内容要点,表达比较清楚合理;
    2)使用了比较恰当且多样的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解;
    3)比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯,达到了预期的写作目的。
    第三档:(7-9分)
    覆盖了大部分内容要点,有个别地方表述不够清楚合理;
    使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解;
    基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
    第二档:(4--6分)
    遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点,或一些内容与写作目的不相;。
    所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解;
    几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯,未能达到预期的写作目的。
    第一档:(1--3分)
    遗漏或未清楚表述大部分的内容要点,或大部分内容与写作目的不相关;
    所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,严重影响理解;
    几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯,完全未达到预期的写作目的。
    零分:未作答;所写的内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容与题目要求完全不相关;非英语。
    67、读后续写评分原则:本题总分为 25 分,按五个档次进行评分。
    第五档(21~25分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
    1.创造了丰富合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情景融洽度高;
    2.使用了恰当且多样的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解;
    3.有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。
    第四档(16~20分) 完成了试题规定的任务。
    1.创造了比较丰富合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情景融洽度比较高;
    2.使用了比较恰当且多样的词汇和语法结构,可能有些错误,但不影响理解;
    3.比较有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
    第三档(11~15分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。
    1.创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情景相关;
    2.使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解;
    3.基本有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。
    第二档(6~10分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
    内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情景有一定程度脱节;
    2.使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解;
    3.未能有效地使用语句间的衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。
    第一档(1~5分) 未完成试题规定的任务。
    内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情景融洽度基本脱节;
    2.使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解;
    3.几乎没有使用语句间的衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯;
    零分:未作答;所写的内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文,或与题目要求完全不相关;非英语。
    附听力材料:
    Text 1
    M: Is there anything that yu like ding?
    W:Well, I lve reading very much. And I'm als interested in drama. I enjy listening t music, t. Text 2
    W:S far I’ve been t Japan, Krea and China. But I wish sme day I culd g t Canada.
    M:It is really wrth visiting.
    Text 3
    M:Excuse me, where is the nearest gas statin? The yellw light just came n, s I’m almst empty.
    W:It's n Suth Street.Take a left n Central Avenue, and then take a right n Turner Lane.
    Text 4
    M:What wuld yu like t have fr desert, apples r ranges?
    W:As fr desert, I’d like t have ranges rather than apples. But usually I prefer watermelns t
    anything else.
    Text 5
    W:Can I help yu?
    M:Yes. I bught this shirt here yesterday. But it is t big. Wuld yu mind giving me a smaller ne?
    W:Certainly nt.
    Text 6
    M:Hell! My name is Tm.
    W:Hi, pleased t meet yu. My name is Alice. Did yu just mve in next dr?
    M:Yes, I did. Have yu lived here lng?
    W: I guess s. I've lived here fr abut six years. Have yu lived in America very lng?
    M:N, nt really.When I left China, I came t America and lived with a cusin in Dallas fr tw years. By the way, what d yu d, Alice?
    W: I am a secretary at a cmpany. What d yu d?
    M:I teach mathematics at a cllege.
    Text 7
    M:Oh, n, it’s Mnday again. I always feel tired n Mndays.
    W:What did yu d last night?
    M:I had a barbeque at Mlly's.
    W:Sunds nt bad.Hw many peple were there?
    M: Seventeen including Mlly. What abut yu?
    W:I watched Titanic.
    M:Really? Yu watched the 3D versin? At the cinema?
    W: N. My brther has a DVD, s we watched it at hme.
    Text 8
    W:Hi,Tim.
    M:Hell, Liz. Cme in please. Wuld yu like smething t drink?
    W:N, thanks.
    M:It’s s nice that we have finished the busy term. We can enjy urselves.
    W:Yes.What places are yu ging t visit this winter vacatin?
    M: Thailand. I intend t stay there fr tw weeks. Weather is warm there and I can have sme sunbathing n the beach and g swimming t. Yu knw I like swimming.What abut yu?
    W: Oh, my idea is quite different. I’m thinking f ging t a cld place this time, Harbin.
    M:What’s special abut it?
    W:Have yu ever heard anything abut the Ice and Snw Festival there?
    M:Yes, I see. Hw lng are yu ging t stay there?
    W:Prbably ne week.
    Text 9
    W:What time is it nw, Ted?
    M: It is 7 : 30 p. m..
    W:Tday is the last day t return these bks.I nearly frget it. D yu think I’ll have enugh time t get there befre it clses?
    M:I’m nt sure. Yu have thirty minutes. Anyway, it’s nt far frm here.
    W:I think I can manage it.
    M:By the way, can yu return this bk fr me? I lked thrugh it and fund it bring.
    W:OK. I heard ur library has gt sme new bks. I need sme bks abut American histry fr my class reprt.
    M: I heard that sme new bks are abut cultures in different cuntries. I’m sure there are sme yu need.
    W:That’s great. Oh, it’s already 7 : 35 p. m.. I’d better g. See yu!
    M:See yu!
    Text 10
    Dear Jane,
    I’ve just seen the first snw this winter, I mean in Lndn. Other parts f Britain, like Sctland and the nrth f England, have already had sme snw falls.
    D yu like snw? Well, I d. Snw makes me happy and excited. When it snws I lve t g
    ut fr a walk and take phts. It lks beautiful when everything is cvered with snw, and the view is even better frm the tp f a building.
    Hwever, as it is 1℃ here tday, the snw wn’t stay lng n the grund. But I’m lucky because I have taken sme phts frm the rf f a friend's huse in the center f the city. In the phts yu can see high buildings, but the sky lks rather fggy.
    I als enjy walking n the snw. Sme peple are a bit scared but I lve it. Naturally yu need t wear the right shes.
    Let’s hpe that the snw will bring us gd luck!
    Yurs,
    Lisa

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