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高中Unit 3 The internet复习ppt课件
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这是一份高中Unit 3 The internet复习ppt课件，共43页。PPT课件主要包含了engine，chat，update，surf，benefit，access，tough ，plus ，function，confirm 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
核心单词1. n.引擎;发动机;火车头 2. vi.聊天;闲聊 3. vt.更新; 向……提供最新信息 n.更新;最新消息 4. vt.& vi.浏览;冲浪 5. n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于
6. n.通道; (使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入;使用;获取 7. adj.艰难的;严厉的 8. cnj.而且;此外 n.加号;优势 prep.加;另加 9. n.功能;作用;机能 vi.起作用;正常工作;运转 10. vt.确认;使确信
11. vt.按;压;敦促 12. n.折扣 vt.打折 13. n.账户;描述 14. vt. & vi.点击 15. n.目标;对象;靶子 vt.把……作为攻击目标
16. adj.假的;错误的 17. adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的 vt.使烦恼;使生气;搅乱 18. n.忠告;诀窍;实用的提示 19. adj.熟悉;熟知 20. n.盒;箱;情况;案件
1. identity n. 身份；个性→__________v. 鉴别；识别→______________n. 鉴定；辨别2. cnvenient adj.方便的；近便的→____________n.方便；便→____________adj. 不方便的3. sftware n. 软件→__________n. 硬件4. benefit n. 益处 v. 受益→__________adj.有益的；有用→_______adj. 无益的5. distance n. 距离→__________adj. 远距离的6. inspire v. 鼓励；激励→__________n. 鼓舞，灵感7. access n. 通道 v.进入→__________adj. 可接近的；可进入的8. tugh adj. 艰难的；严厉的→__________n. 韧度；韧性→_______ v. 使…变坚强9. functin n. 功能；作用 v. 运转，起作用→__________adj. 功能的→_____________n. 实用主义
identificatin
incnvenient
unbeneficial
functinalism
10. cnfirm v. 确认；使确信→_____________n. 确认，证实→____________adj. 确认的，证实的11. press v. 按；压→__________n. 压力，压迫12. accunt n. 账户；描述→__________n. 会计学；账单→__________n. 会计13. privacy n. 隐私；私密→__________adj. 私人的；秘密的→__________n. 士兵14. theft n. 偷；盗窃→__________n. 小偷→__________v. 偷；盗窃15. rude adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的→__________adv. 粗鲁地；无礼地→_________n. 粗鲁16. false adj. 假的；错误的→__________adj. 正确的17. particular adj. 特定的；特别的→__________adv. 特别地；格外地
cnfirmative
particularly
18. embarrass v. 使窘迫；使困惑→____________ adj. 尴尬的；害羞的→_______________n. 窘迫；拮据19. familiar adj. 熟悉的→____________ adj. 不熟悉的→_______________n. 熟悉；亲密20. define v. 给...下定义→_______________n. 定义→_____________ v. 重新定义→____________ adj. 界定的；清晰的21. wnder v. 想知道→____________ adj. 奇妙的；极好的→____________ adj.奇妙的，令人惊奇的22. cunt v. 数数→____________ adj. 不计其数的→____________ adj. 可数的→____________ adj. 不可数的23. apply v.申请→_______________n. 申请，应用→_______________n. 申请者24. charity n. 慈善；宽容→____________ adj. 慈善的；宽容的
embarrassing
embarrassment
familiarity
25. expert n. 专家；能手 →______ adj. 熟练的；内行的→________ n. 专门技能26. cmpare v.比较→___________ adj. 比较的，对照的→____________n. 比较，对照27. rganize v. 组织→___________ adj. 组织得好的→___________n. 组织→____________n. 组织者28. blg n. 博客 vi. 写博客→____________n. 博主；博客作者29. target n. 目标；靶子→________ v. 把...作为攻击目标30. mean adj. 刻薄的；不良的→____________n. 意义，意思→___________ adj. 有意义的31. discunt n. 折扣 vt. 打折→___________ adj. 打折的32. upset adj.心烦的，沮丧的→________ vt. 使生气；是烦恼→________ 过去式→________过去分词
1. _____________ 身份证2. ________________ 搜索引擎3. ___________________________ 牢记密码4. ________________ 尤其；特别5. _____________ 既然；由于6. ____________ 博文；博客帖子
identity card
search engine
keep the passwrd in mind
in particular
7. __________________ 状况良好；身体良好8. _________________ 跟踪 9. ________________ 取笑10. ________________ 受益于11. _________________ 接近；进入12. _____________________ 鼓励某人做某事
in gd shape
keep track f
benefit frm
have access t
inspire sb t d sth
13. ___________________ 陪伴某人14. ______________ 经历；度过；通读15. ________________ 因为16. ___________ 万一17. ___________________ 对……熟悉18. ___________________ 为某人所熟悉
be familiar t sb
keep sb cmpany
be familiar with
1.【教材原句】There are cuntless articles telling us hw the Internet has made ur lives mre cnvenient. 有无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更方便。【单词】cnvenient adj. 方便的观察思考 I keep my reference bks near my desk fr cnvenience.为了方便我把参考书放在书桌旁。Cme by t see us at yur cnvenience.你方便的时候来看看我们吧。We wuld appreciate it if yu culd reply at yur earliest cnvenience.如果您能尽早回复，我们将不胜感激。Wuld it be cnvenient fr yu t leave tmrrw? 你明天走方便吗？
If it is cnvenient fr yu, let’s meet at 8:30 utside the schl gate.如果你方便的话，让我们8：30在学校门口碰头。
cnvenient adj. 方便的
____________________ n.方便；便利____________________ 为了方便起见____________________ 在某人方便的时候____________________（书信用语）尽早；尽快____________________ 对某人方便____________________ 某人方便做某事
cnvenience fr cnvenience at ne’s cnvenience at yur earliest cnvenience be cnvenient fr sb.It is cnvenient fr sb. t d sth.
2.【教材原句】 At age 50，she fund herself ut f wrk and stuck at hme with nly her cmputer t keep her cmpany. 50岁时，她发现自己失业了，只能待在家里，只有电脑陪伴。【句型】 此句中fund herself ut f wrk and stuck at hme属于“find+宾语+宾补”结构。When he awke, he fund himself in hspital. 当他醒来，发现自己在医院里。I fund the text difficult t understand. 我发现课文很难理解。Yu will find it an interesting film. 你会发现这是一部有趣的电影。A grup f children were fund playing n the playgrund.有人发现一群孩子在操场上玩耍。I fund my wallet stlen n the bus. 我发现我的钱包在公交车上被偷了。
归纳总结“find+宾语+宾补”结构中，宾补可以由介词短语、形容词、副词、名词、现在分词、过去分词等充当。 即学活用(1) A ck will be immediately fired if he is fund _____________ (smke) in the kitchen.(2) When he came t himself, he fund himself ______________(surrund) by a grup f bys. (3) 一些学生发现英语语法很难理解。_______________________________________________________________
Sme students fund English grammar difficult t understand.
【词块】keep sb. cmpany 陪伴某人His parents have cme frm America t keep him cmpany during his illness. 他的父母从美国回来了，在他生病期间陪伴他。联系拓展Thunder usually accmpanies lightning.雷声常常伴随着闪电。Children under 14 must be accmpanied by an adult.不满十四岁的孩子必须有大人陪同。He insisted n accmpanying her t the statin. 他坚持要陪她去车站。My friend Bill is cming t see me in cmpany with his new friend.我的朋友比尔将和他的新朋友一起来看我。
keep sb. cmpany 陪伴某人
____________________ vt. 陪伴 ____________________ 由陪伴____________________ 陪伴某人去某地____________________ 与……一起
accmpany be accmpanied byaccmpany sb.t a placein cmpany with
3.【教材原句】 She realized that ne f the greatest benefits f the Internet was its ability t remve the distance that usually exists between peple.她意识到互联网最大的好处之一是它能够消除通常存在于人与人之间的距离感。【单词】benefit n. 益处 vt.使收益 vi.得益于 ◎观察思考Exercise is highly beneficial t health.锻炼对健康极为有益。This research is f great benefit t mankind.这项研究对人类非常有益。Tday we benefit frm cuntless inventins and innvatins.今天我们受益于无数的创造和发明。I’m sure everyne will benefit a lt frm this activity.我相信大家都会从这个活动中获益良多。I’ll g ver the plan again fr the benefit f thse wh arrived late.为了那些迟到的人我将重新讲一遍计划。
______________________ adj.有益的；有利的______________________对……有益______________________ 从……受益；得益于……______________________为了……的利益
benefit n. 益处 vt.使收益 vi.得益于
beneficial be beneficial t/be f benefit t benefit (…) frmfr the benefit f
【单词】distance n. 距离The muntain in the distance appears greener than it was befre.远处的山比以前更绿了。It was difficult t get t knw her because she always kept everyne at a distance.很难了解她，因为她总是与大家保持一定的距离。Yu can see the ancient ruins at a distance f 20 miles.从20英里处你就能看到这个古老的废墟。These rcks prved that at ne time in the distant past the Antarctic was cvered by plants. 这些岩石证明，在遥远的过去南极曾经被植被覆盖。
distance n. 距离
distant adj. 遥远的；远处的；久远的in the distance ______________________at/frm a distance ______________________keep sb. at a distance ______________________ at a distance f… ______________________
在远处隔一段距离；从远处和某人保持距离；避免与某人太亲近在…远处
4. 【教材原句】She was s inspired by the peple she met nline that she decided t start an IT club t teach lder peple hw t use cmputers and the Internet. 她深受网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部，教年长一些的人如何使用电脑和互联网。【句型】s… that… 意为“如此……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。◎观察思考She is s lvely a girl that we all like her.→She is such a lvely girl that we all like her.她是如此可爱的女孩，我们都很喜欢她。She wrks s hard that we all respect her. 她工作那么努力，我们都很敬佩她。There were s many peple that we culd hardly mve n.那么多人我们简直无法继续前行。There is s little time left that we must hurry. 时间太少了我们必须要快一点。They are such little children that they can’t understand it.他们是这么小的孩子，他们不会理解的。
归纳总结s + adj./adv.+ that…s + adj. + a/an + n.(单数) + that…s + many/few + n.(复数) + that…s + much/little(少的) + n.(不可数) + that…such + a/an + adj. + n.(单数) + that…such + adj. + n.(不可数) + that…such + adj. + n.(复数) + that…
【单词】inspire vt. 鼓舞；激励His speech is s inspiring that everybdy gt excited.他的演讲如此令人振奋以至于所有人都很兴奋。Inspired by her friends, she decided t start a charity website.受到朋友的鼓舞，她觉得创办一个慈善网站。He gave me the inspiratin t pick up my pen again.他鼓舞我重新拿起笔（写作）。Her trust has inspired me t d what I never imagined pssible.她的信任激励着我去尝试本以为不可能的事。
inspire vt. 鼓舞；激励
____________________ adj. 鼓舞人心的；激励的 ____________________ adj. 备受鼓舞的____________________ n. 鼓舞人心的人(或事物); 灵感____________________ 激励某人干某人
inspiring inspired inspiratin inspire sb. t d sth.
5. 【教材原句】 She believes that it is highly imprtant t bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyne has access t the Internet and knws hw t use new technlgy. 她认为消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术是非常重要的。【词块】the digital divide：the gap between thse wh have access t the Internet and thse wh haven’t, and thse wh knw hw t use new technlgy and thse wh dn’t. 数字鸿沟
【单词】access n.通道；(使用、查阅、接近的)机会A number f peple can’t get access t clean drinking water.许多人喝不到干净的饮用水。Students in ur schl have access t excellent sprts facilities.我们学校的学生可以使用极好的体育设施。Medicines shuld nt be kept where it is accessible t children.药品应该放在孩子们够不到的地方。This magazine makes cmplex ideas attractive and accessible t children.这本杂志使复杂的思想吸引孩子且容易被他们理解。
access n.通道；(使用、查阅、接近的)机会
____________ adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的；易懂的____________________ 可以使用/得到（机会、权利等）____________________ 易被某人所接近/使用/理解
have/get/gain access t
be accessible t sb.
6.【教材原句】When yu g thrugh tugh times, yu meet thers wh are facing similar challenges.当你经历艰难时期时，你会遇到面临相似挑战的人。【词块】 g thrugh 经历；经受观察思考Ging thrugh the newspaper in the mrning is my grandpa’s rutine jb.清晨浏览报纸是我爷爷每天的常规惯例。Please g thrugh these papers carefully.请仔细审阅这些论文。It is a pity that yur plan did nt g thrugh.很遗憾你们的计划没有通过。It tk them an entire day t g thrugh the frest.他们花了整整一天才穿过那片森林。
归纳总结g thrugh 常见的含义：经历，经受；通读，浏览；仔细检查，审阅；穿过；（提案、计划等）被通过联系拓展g after 追逐；追求g by 经过；（时间）流逝g ahead 前进；领先；说吧g ver 复习；越过g against 违背；对……不利g withut 没有……也行
【单词】 tugh adj.艰难的观察思考Dn’t be t tugh n him—he is nly a child.别对他要求过严—他还只是个孩子。It was a tugh decisin t make.这是个很难做的决定。The tl is made frm a very tugh steel.这种工具是用一种坚硬的钢材制成的。The meat was tugh and hard t chew.这肉太老嚼不动。归纳总结tugh常见的含义：艰难的, 棘手的；严格的，严厉的；强硬的；坚固的，结实的；（食物等）难嚼的
[衔接高考] 1).(2019.江苏)That’s nt ur daily style. Besides, ______________ __________.那不是我们的日常生活方式。再说,这也不太方便。2).(2021.全国甲卷求助信) I wuld appreciate it if yu culd reply ___________________________.如能尽早回复我将不胜感激。3). (2018.全国II) We chatted _______ everything and then Ben turned t me.
it’s nt very
at yur earliest cnvenience
cnvenient
[衔接高考] 4).(2022.新高考全国I) I _______(stick) the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the arugula went bad. 5).(2022.新高考全国I)We were stuck ____ the middle f the lake with a dead mtr. 6). （2019·北京）Regardless f the weather r the _________ (distant), Paul Wilsn will make sure lw-incme students in his neighbur-hd arrive at their cllege classes ntime.7).(2021·山东听力)All f them happen t be ________ walking distance frm ne anther, s yu wn’t get wet.
[衔接高考] 8).(2020·江苏)If yu see humr as an ptinal frm f entertain-ment, yu’re missing sme f its biggest___________(benefit). 9).(2020·新高考Ⅰ)The activity is f great benefit _____ us, which nt nly strengthened ur will but imprved ur friendship.10).(2021·全国新高考Ⅰ)Althugh ppular beliefs regarding emtinal intelligence run far ahead f what research can reasnably supprt, the verall effects f the publicity have been mre ____________ (benefit) than harmful.
[衔接高考] 11).(2020·天津第一次)Histry can inspire us _________(learn) mre. 12).(2021·全国I)The unmanned Chang’e-4 prbe (探测器) —the name was inspired_____ an ancient Chinese mn gddess —tuched dwn last week in the Suth Ple.13).(2021·浙江) Leslie Nielsen's devtin t acting is wnderfully __________(inspire). 14). (2020·天津第一次) It will prvide yu with access______University facilities such as University Libraries, Sprts Centre, and Cmputing Services.
[衔接高考] 15). (2020·江苏)The daily number f newly cured and discharged (出院) patients exceeded that f the newly____________(cnfirm) cases. 16).(2022·全国Ⅰ)Analyses f a language database als __________ (cnfirm) that there was a glbal change in the sund f wrld languages after
[衔接高考]17).(2018.浙江)When we were _____ the track f the lvely rabbit, we gt lst in the frest.18).(2020全国卷Ⅱ)Keep track _____hw yu are feeling. This will make it easier fr yu t answer questins abut yur symptms(症状)
19).(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)Jhn _____ the Bernard’s family a full___________his plan f selling ppcrn.约翰向伯纳德一家详细说明了他卖爆米花的计划。20).(2021·天津高考短文投稿)When chsing my majr, I need t ____________________ my interests and career plans.选专业的时候,我需要考虑我的兴趣和职业规划。
take accunt f
[衔接高考] 21).(2016.全国Ⅰ). Hwever, Mexicans may use silence when instructins are given by a persn in authrity rather than be rude ______ that persn by arguing with him r her.22). (2020.全国II) Nthing can excuse that kind f _________(rude).
23).(2020· 浙江1月)This is __________ (particular) true in the US. The secnd reasn is that peple are living lnger.
particularly
[衔接高考] 24).(2018.天津)Years f living with a lisp (口齿不清) had taught me it was better nt t say anything than t speak and risk _____________(embarrass). 25).(2022.全国I) Dn’t get caught making an ___________ (embarrass) mistake at a restaurant. 26). （2020.全国I）现在你已经列出了你的优点，列出你的缺点。____________________________________, list yur imperfectins.
embarrassment
embarrassing
Nw that yu’ve listed yur strengths
27).(2020. 浙江高考读后续写)It ___________ we were trapped t a narrw crner, where we culd hear the gasps f the bear.我们被困在一个狭窄的角落里,在那里我们能听到熊的喘息声,这让我很不安。28).(2021.浙江高考读后续写)I _______________ that my pumpkin had been upset by her brther.我难过地发现我的南瓜被她的弟弟打翻了。29).(2022·全国II)Hwever, sme high sugar brands, like Classic Cca Cla, have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing t change fr fear f __________(upset)cnsumers.
upset me that
was upset t find
[衔接高考]30).(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)Several different appraches _________________________ when they were making ppcrn.当孩子们做爆米花时,他们想到了几种不同的方法。31).(2021·全国乙卷发言稿)_______________that we shuld use nline resurces prperly t make ur study mre efficient.记住,我们应正确利用网络资源,使我们的学习更有效率32).(2022·浙江高考读后续写)I assured him I wuld nt let him dwn and he shuld nly ______________ getting better.我向他保证我不会让他失望,他只管专心恢复健康就好。
came t the children’s mind
Keep in mind
put his mind n
核心单词1. n.引擎;发动机;火车头 2. vi.聊天;闲聊 3. vt.更新; 向……提供最新信息 n.更新;最新消息 4. vt.& vi.浏览;冲浪 5. n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于
6. n.通道; (使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入;使用;获取 7. adj.艰难的;严厉的 8. cnj.而且;此外 n.加号;优势 prep.加;另加 9. n.功能;作用;机能 vi.起作用;正常工作;运转 10. vt.确认;使确信
11. vt.按;压;敦促 12. n.折扣 vt.打折 13. n.账户;描述 14. vt. & vi.点击 15. n.目标;对象;靶子 vt.把……作为攻击目标
16. adj.假的;错误的 17. adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的 vt.使烦恼;使生气;搅乱 18. n.忠告;诀窍;实用的提示 19. adj.熟悉;熟知 20. n.盒;箱;情况;案件
1. identity n. 身份；个性→__________v. 鉴别；识别→______________n. 鉴定；辨别2. cnvenient adj.方便的；近便的→____________n.方便；便→____________adj. 不方便的3. sftware n. 软件→__________n. 硬件4. benefit n. 益处 v. 受益→__________adj.有益的；有用→_______adj. 无益的5. distance n. 距离→__________adj. 远距离的6. inspire v. 鼓励；激励→__________n. 鼓舞，灵感7. access n. 通道 v.进入→__________adj. 可接近的；可进入的8. tugh adj. 艰难的；严厉的→__________n. 韧度；韧性→_______ v. 使…变坚强9. functin n. 功能；作用 v. 运转，起作用→__________adj. 功能的→_____________n. 实用主义
identificatin
incnvenient
unbeneficial
functinalism
10. cnfirm v. 确认；使确信→_____________n. 确认，证实→____________adj. 确认的，证实的11. press v. 按；压→__________n. 压力，压迫12. accunt n. 账户；描述→__________n. 会计学；账单→__________n. 会计13. privacy n. 隐私；私密→__________adj. 私人的；秘密的→__________n. 士兵14. theft n. 偷；盗窃→__________n. 小偷→__________v. 偷；盗窃15. rude adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的→__________adv. 粗鲁地；无礼地→_________n. 粗鲁16. false adj. 假的；错误的→__________adj. 正确的17. particular adj. 特定的；特别的→__________adv. 特别地；格外地
cnfirmative
particularly
18. embarrass v. 使窘迫；使困惑→____________ adj. 尴尬的；害羞的→_______________n. 窘迫；拮据19. familiar adj. 熟悉的→____________ adj. 不熟悉的→_______________n. 熟悉；亲密20. define v. 给...下定义→_______________n. 定义→_____________ v. 重新定义→____________ adj. 界定的；清晰的21. wnder v. 想知道→____________ adj. 奇妙的；极好的→____________ adj.奇妙的，令人惊奇的22. cunt v. 数数→____________ adj. 不计其数的→____________ adj. 可数的→____________ adj. 不可数的23. apply v.申请→_______________n. 申请，应用→_______________n. 申请者24. charity n. 慈善；宽容→____________ adj. 慈善的；宽容的
embarrassing
embarrassment
familiarity
25. expert n. 专家；能手 →______ adj. 熟练的；内行的→________ n. 专门技能26. cmpare v.比较→___________ adj. 比较的，对照的→____________n. 比较，对照27. rganize v. 组织→___________ adj. 组织得好的→___________n. 组织→____________n. 组织者28. blg n. 博客 vi. 写博客→____________n. 博主；博客作者29. target n. 目标；靶子→________ v. 把...作为攻击目标30. mean adj. 刻薄的；不良的→____________n. 意义，意思→___________ adj. 有意义的31. discunt n. 折扣 vt. 打折→___________ adj. 打折的32. upset adj.心烦的，沮丧的→________ vt. 使生气；是烦恼→________ 过去式→________过去分词
1. _____________ 身份证2. ________________ 搜索引擎3. ___________________________ 牢记密码4. ________________ 尤其；特别5. _____________ 既然；由于6. ____________ 博文；博客帖子
identity card
search engine
keep the passwrd in mind
in particular
7. __________________ 状况良好；身体良好8. _________________ 跟踪 9. ________________ 取笑10. ________________ 受益于11. _________________ 接近；进入12. _____________________ 鼓励某人做某事
in gd shape
keep track f
benefit frm
have access t
inspire sb t d sth
13. ___________________ 陪伴某人14. ______________ 经历；度过；通读15. ________________ 因为16. ___________ 万一17. ___________________ 对……熟悉18. ___________________ 为某人所熟悉
be familiar t sb
keep sb cmpany
be familiar with
1.【教材原句】There are cuntless articles telling us hw the Internet has made ur lives mre cnvenient. 有无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更方便。【单词】cnvenient adj. 方便的观察思考 I keep my reference bks near my desk fr cnvenience.为了方便我把参考书放在书桌旁。Cme by t see us at yur cnvenience.你方便的时候来看看我们吧。We wuld appreciate it if yu culd reply at yur earliest cnvenience.如果您能尽早回复，我们将不胜感激。Wuld it be cnvenient fr yu t leave tmrrw? 你明天走方便吗？
If it is cnvenient fr yu, let’s meet at 8:30 utside the schl gate.如果你方便的话，让我们8：30在学校门口碰头。
cnvenient adj. 方便的
____________________ n.方便；便利____________________ 为了方便起见____________________ 在某人方便的时候____________________（书信用语）尽早；尽快____________________ 对某人方便____________________ 某人方便做某事
cnvenience fr cnvenience at ne’s cnvenience at yur earliest cnvenience be cnvenient fr sb.It is cnvenient fr sb. t d sth.
2.【教材原句】 At age 50，she fund herself ut f wrk and stuck at hme with nly her cmputer t keep her cmpany. 50岁时，她发现自己失业了，只能待在家里，只有电脑陪伴。【句型】 此句中fund herself ut f wrk and stuck at hme属于“find+宾语+宾补”结构。When he awke, he fund himself in hspital. 当他醒来，发现自己在医院里。I fund the text difficult t understand. 我发现课文很难理解。Yu will find it an interesting film. 你会发现这是一部有趣的电影。A grup f children were fund playing n the playgrund.有人发现一群孩子在操场上玩耍。I fund my wallet stlen n the bus. 我发现我的钱包在公交车上被偷了。
归纳总结“find+宾语+宾补”结构中，宾补可以由介词短语、形容词、副词、名词、现在分词、过去分词等充当。 即学活用(1) A ck will be immediately fired if he is fund _____________ (smke) in the kitchen.(2) When he came t himself, he fund himself ______________(surrund) by a grup f bys. (3) 一些学生发现英语语法很难理解。_______________________________________________________________
Sme students fund English grammar difficult t understand.
【词块】keep sb. cmpany 陪伴某人His parents have cme frm America t keep him cmpany during his illness. 他的父母从美国回来了，在他生病期间陪伴他。联系拓展Thunder usually accmpanies lightning.雷声常常伴随着闪电。Children under 14 must be accmpanied by an adult.不满十四岁的孩子必须有大人陪同。He insisted n accmpanying her t the statin. 他坚持要陪她去车站。My friend Bill is cming t see me in cmpany with his new friend.我的朋友比尔将和他的新朋友一起来看我。
keep sb. cmpany 陪伴某人
____________________ vt. 陪伴 ____________________ 由陪伴____________________ 陪伴某人去某地____________________ 与……一起
accmpany be accmpanied byaccmpany sb.t a placein cmpany with
3.【教材原句】 She realized that ne f the greatest benefits f the Internet was its ability t remve the distance that usually exists between peple.她意识到互联网最大的好处之一是它能够消除通常存在于人与人之间的距离感。【单词】benefit n. 益处 vt.使收益 vi.得益于 ◎观察思考Exercise is highly beneficial t health.锻炼对健康极为有益。This research is f great benefit t mankind.这项研究对人类非常有益。Tday we benefit frm cuntless inventins and innvatins.今天我们受益于无数的创造和发明。I’m sure everyne will benefit a lt frm this activity.我相信大家都会从这个活动中获益良多。I’ll g ver the plan again fr the benefit f thse wh arrived late.为了那些迟到的人我将重新讲一遍计划。
______________________ adj.有益的；有利的______________________对……有益______________________ 从……受益；得益于……______________________为了……的利益
benefit n. 益处 vt.使收益 vi.得益于
beneficial be beneficial t/be f benefit t benefit (…) frmfr the benefit f
【单词】distance n. 距离The muntain in the distance appears greener than it was befre.远处的山比以前更绿了。It was difficult t get t knw her because she always kept everyne at a distance.很难了解她，因为她总是与大家保持一定的距离。Yu can see the ancient ruins at a distance f 20 miles.从20英里处你就能看到这个古老的废墟。These rcks prved that at ne time in the distant past the Antarctic was cvered by plants. 这些岩石证明，在遥远的过去南极曾经被植被覆盖。
distance n. 距离
distant adj. 遥远的；远处的；久远的in the distance ______________________at/frm a distance ______________________keep sb. at a distance ______________________ at a distance f… ______________________
在远处隔一段距离；从远处和某人保持距离；避免与某人太亲近在…远处
4. 【教材原句】She was s inspired by the peple she met nline that she decided t start an IT club t teach lder peple hw t use cmputers and the Internet. 她深受网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部，教年长一些的人如何使用电脑和互联网。【句型】s… that… 意为“如此……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。◎观察思考She is s lvely a girl that we all like her.→She is such a lvely girl that we all like her.她是如此可爱的女孩，我们都很喜欢她。She wrks s hard that we all respect her. 她工作那么努力，我们都很敬佩她。There were s many peple that we culd hardly mve n.那么多人我们简直无法继续前行。There is s little time left that we must hurry. 时间太少了我们必须要快一点。They are such little children that they can’t understand it.他们是这么小的孩子，他们不会理解的。
归纳总结s + adj./adv.+ that…s + adj. + a/an + n.(单数) + that…s + many/few + n.(复数) + that…s + much/little(少的) + n.(不可数) + that…such + a/an + adj. + n.(单数) + that…such + adj. + n.(不可数) + that…such + adj. + n.(复数) + that…
【单词】inspire vt. 鼓舞；激励His speech is s inspiring that everybdy gt excited.他的演讲如此令人振奋以至于所有人都很兴奋。Inspired by her friends, she decided t start a charity website.受到朋友的鼓舞，她觉得创办一个慈善网站。He gave me the inspiratin t pick up my pen again.他鼓舞我重新拿起笔（写作）。Her trust has inspired me t d what I never imagined pssible.她的信任激励着我去尝试本以为不可能的事。
inspire vt. 鼓舞；激励
____________________ adj. 鼓舞人心的；激励的 ____________________ adj. 备受鼓舞的____________________ n. 鼓舞人心的人(或事物); 灵感____________________ 激励某人干某人
inspiring inspired inspiratin inspire sb. t d sth.
5. 【教材原句】 She believes that it is highly imprtant t bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyne has access t the Internet and knws hw t use new technlgy. 她认为消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术是非常重要的。【词块】the digital divide：the gap between thse wh have access t the Internet and thse wh haven’t, and thse wh knw hw t use new technlgy and thse wh dn’t. 数字鸿沟
【单词】access n.通道；(使用、查阅、接近的)机会A number f peple can’t get access t clean drinking water.许多人喝不到干净的饮用水。Students in ur schl have access t excellent sprts facilities.我们学校的学生可以使用极好的体育设施。Medicines shuld nt be kept where it is accessible t children.药品应该放在孩子们够不到的地方。This magazine makes cmplex ideas attractive and accessible t children.这本杂志使复杂的思想吸引孩子且容易被他们理解。
access n.通道；(使用、查阅、接近的)机会
____________ adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的；易懂的____________________ 可以使用/得到（机会、权利等）____________________ 易被某人所接近/使用/理解
have/get/gain access t
be accessible t sb.
6.【教材原句】When yu g thrugh tugh times, yu meet thers wh are facing similar challenges.当你经历艰难时期时，你会遇到面临相似挑战的人。【词块】 g thrugh 经历；经受观察思考Ging thrugh the newspaper in the mrning is my grandpa’s rutine jb.清晨浏览报纸是我爷爷每天的常规惯例。Please g thrugh these papers carefully.请仔细审阅这些论文。It is a pity that yur plan did nt g thrugh.很遗憾你们的计划没有通过。It tk them an entire day t g thrugh the frest.他们花了整整一天才穿过那片森林。
归纳总结g thrugh 常见的含义：经历，经受；通读，浏览；仔细检查，审阅；穿过；（提案、计划等）被通过联系拓展g after 追逐；追求g by 经过；（时间）流逝g ahead 前进；领先；说吧g ver 复习；越过g against 违背；对……不利g withut 没有……也行
【单词】 tugh adj.艰难的观察思考Dn’t be t tugh n him—he is nly a child.别对他要求过严—他还只是个孩子。It was a tugh decisin t make.这是个很难做的决定。The tl is made frm a very tugh steel.这种工具是用一种坚硬的钢材制成的。The meat was tugh and hard t chew.这肉太老嚼不动。归纳总结tugh常见的含义：艰难的, 棘手的；严格的，严厉的；强硬的；坚固的，结实的；（食物等）难嚼的
[衔接高考] 1).(2019.江苏)That’s nt ur daily style. Besides, ______________ __________.那不是我们的日常生活方式。再说,这也不太方便。2).(2021.全国甲卷求助信) I wuld appreciate it if yu culd reply ___________________________.如能尽早回复我将不胜感激。3). (2018.全国II) We chatted _______ everything and then Ben turned t me.
it’s nt very
at yur earliest cnvenience
cnvenient
[衔接高考] 4).(2022.新高考全国I) I _______(stick) the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the arugula went bad. 5).(2022.新高考全国I)We were stuck ____ the middle f the lake with a dead mtr. 6). （2019·北京）Regardless f the weather r the _________ (distant), Paul Wilsn will make sure lw-incme students in his neighbur-hd arrive at their cllege classes ntime.7).(2021·山东听力)All f them happen t be ________ walking distance frm ne anther, s yu wn’t get wet.
[衔接高考] 8).(2020·江苏)If yu see humr as an ptinal frm f entertain-ment, yu’re missing sme f its biggest___________(benefit). 9).(2020·新高考Ⅰ)The activity is f great benefit _____ us, which nt nly strengthened ur will but imprved ur friendship.10).(2021·全国新高考Ⅰ)Althugh ppular beliefs regarding emtinal intelligence run far ahead f what research can reasnably supprt, the verall effects f the publicity have been mre ____________ (benefit) than harmful.
[衔接高考] 11).(2020·天津第一次)Histry can inspire us _________(learn) mre. 12).(2021·全国I)The unmanned Chang’e-4 prbe (探测器) —the name was inspired_____ an ancient Chinese mn gddess —tuched dwn last week in the Suth Ple.13).(2021·浙江) Leslie Nielsen's devtin t acting is wnderfully __________(inspire). 14). (2020·天津第一次) It will prvide yu with access______University facilities such as University Libraries, Sprts Centre, and Cmputing Services.
[衔接高考] 15). (2020·江苏)The daily number f newly cured and discharged (出院) patients exceeded that f the newly____________(cnfirm) cases. 16).(2022·全国Ⅰ)Analyses f a language database als __________ (cnfirm) that there was a glbal change in the sund f wrld languages after
[衔接高考]17).(2018.浙江)When we were _____ the track f the lvely rabbit, we gt lst in the frest.18).(2020全国卷Ⅱ)Keep track _____hw yu are feeling. This will make it easier fr yu t answer questins abut yur symptms(症状)
19).(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)Jhn _____ the Bernard’s family a full___________his plan f selling ppcrn.约翰向伯纳德一家详细说明了他卖爆米花的计划。20).(2021·天津高考短文投稿)When chsing my majr, I need t ____________________ my interests and career plans.选专业的时候,我需要考虑我的兴趣和职业规划。
take accunt f
[衔接高考] 21).(2016.全国Ⅰ). Hwever, Mexicans may use silence when instructins are given by a persn in authrity rather than be rude ______ that persn by arguing with him r her.22). (2020.全国II) Nthing can excuse that kind f _________(rude).
23).(2020· 浙江1月)This is __________ (particular) true in the US. The secnd reasn is that peple are living lnger.
particularly
[衔接高考] 24).(2018.天津)Years f living with a lisp (口齿不清) had taught me it was better nt t say anything than t speak and risk _____________(embarrass). 25).(2022.全国I) Dn’t get caught making an ___________ (embarrass) mistake at a restaurant. 26). （2020.全国I）现在你已经列出了你的优点，列出你的缺点。____________________________________, list yur imperfectins.
embarrassment
embarrassing
Nw that yu’ve listed yur strengths
27).(2020. 浙江高考读后续写)It ___________ we were trapped t a narrw crner, where we culd hear the gasps f the bear.我们被困在一个狭窄的角落里,在那里我们能听到熊的喘息声,这让我很不安。28).(2021.浙江高考读后续写)I _______________ that my pumpkin had been upset by her brther.我难过地发现我的南瓜被她的弟弟打翻了。29).(2022·全国II)Hwever, sme high sugar brands, like Classic Cca Cla, have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing t change fr fear f __________(upset)cnsumers.
upset me that
was upset t find
[衔接高考]30).(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)Several different appraches _________________________ when they were making ppcrn.当孩子们做爆米花时,他们想到了几种不同的方法。31).(2021·全国乙卷发言稿)_______________that we shuld use nline resurces prperly t make ur study mre efficient.记住,我们应正确利用网络资源,使我们的学习更有效率32).(2022·浙江高考读后续写)I assured him I wuld nt let him dwn and he shuld nly ______________ getting better.我向他保证我不会让他失望,他只管专心恢复健康就好。
came t the children’s mind
Keep in mind
put his mind n
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