资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩12页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：全套2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考英语试卷含答案
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
2023-2024学年安徽省安徽师范大学附属中学高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案
展开
这是一份2023-2024学年安徽省安徽师范大学附属中学高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案，文件包含安徽省安徽师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题原卷版docx、安徽省安徽师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题答案版docx、英语听力·2023-2024学年高一11月期中mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共47页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分四部分，共8页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：北师大必修第一册（人教、译林通用）。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man dislike abut the cat?
A. The clr.B. The size.C. The design.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I lve the design and clr f the cat, but the size is t big. D yu have a smaller ne?
W: Yes, f curse. Let me get yu anther ne.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers saving fr?
A. An electric car.B. A new huse.C. A trip.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Dennis, can yu turn ff the light when yu leave hme please? The price f electricity has been crazy recently. We’re saving fr ur family trip.
M: Srry, Mm. I just frgt. I’ll keep it in mind next time.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wh is taking care f the man’s kids nw?
A. His wife.B. His parents.C. His friends.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s s nice t be able t have an evening ut with friends! We dn’t get t d it enugh.
W: Where are the kids right nw?
M: They’re staying with my parents fr a few days.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where will the wman take her new curse?
A. In her huse.B. In her high schl.C. At a lcal university.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I signed up fr a new curse at a university n the ther side f the cuntry.
M: But yu’re still in high schl. Hw can yu attend a university curse?
W: It’ll be ver nline vide cnferences. I’ll take this curse frm hme!
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. On a ftball field.B. At a park.C. In a hspital.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Let’s lk at that injury, Bb. Yu must’ve fallen pretty hard!
M: Nt really, Dctr White. I was just playing ftball with Will. Then, I fell int the grass and hit my knee n a small rck.
W: OK. That sunds yu’ll be fine quickly. Let me treat it nw.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A. A charity event.B. Traffic prblems.C. Favrite ftball teams.
7. Hw will the man get t the park?
A. By car.B. By subway.C. By bus.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Are yu lking frward t the ftball match n Saturday?
W: Yes, it shuld be fun.
M: I think ur schl put tgether a gd team. They have a gd chance f winning.
W: I hpe s, but I suppse it desn't matter wh wins.
M: N. The main thing is t raise mney fr the charity.
W: Will yur dad drive yu there?
M: N. There will be t much traffic arund the park.
W: S d yu want t take the bus with me?
M: I'll just take the subway. There is a statin near my hme
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is Emma's prblem?
A. She has t wrk late tday.B. She can't use her cmputer.C. She can't find her brther.
9. What are the speakers prbably ging t d next?
A. Study in the library.B. Buy a piece f cake.C. Ask the engineers fr help.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Gary, can yu help me?
M: Certainly, Emma. What’s the prblem?
W: I can’t get int my cmputer. I typed my passwrd in but nthing happened.
M: Yur brther knws a lt abut cmputers, desn’t he? Have yu asked him abut it?
W: I called Andy, but he said he wuld study late in the library tday.
M: I’m nt gd with cmputers. If I try t fix it, I’ll prbably make it wrse.
W: S what can I d nw? I have imprtant wrk t d.
M: Well, let’s try t reach the engineers in the cmputer lab. I guess this passwrd prblem is just a piece f cakefr them.
W: But is the lab pen?
M: The lab is just ne blck away. Cme n, let’s g and check
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Preparatin fr a party.B. Huse decratin.C. Family members.
11. Where did the man get the table and chairs?
A. In a physical stre.B. Frm a friend.C. On a website.
12. When will the speakers pen the gifts?
A. When the games are finished.B. When the guests just arrive.C. When the dinner is ver.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: I think we shuld g t the stre tday, and make sure we can find everything befre the party. We need a table and sme chairs in the garden.
M: I’ve already rdered them nline. They shuld get here by tmrrw.
W: That’s great! I’m really happy that we’re ging t meet everyne in ur new huse. I’m just a bit nervus abut whether they’ll like ur huse and the party.
M: Dn’t wrry! We’ve made ur huse a perfect place. Besides, ur friends and family are here fr the husewarming party. They’ll be nthing but nice.
W: Yu’re right. D yu think we shuld serve drinks befre dinner?
M: When the guests just arrive? Gd idea. It’s really ht utside these days.
W: And sme games after dinner?
M: But then, when shuld we pen the gifts? I prefer t d it befre the games.
W: I agree. I guess ur guests will be happy t see ur reactins.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What kind f club des the wman prefer?
A. One that csts less mney.
B. One that really interests her.
C. One that has many different activities.
14. What des the man dislike abut the cycling club?
A. It is t expensive.B. It has a lt f members.C. It lks quite bring.
15. Hw much des the film club cst?
A. $40.B. $50.C. $70.
16. Which club will the wman prbably jin?
A. The film club.B. The reading club.C. The street dance club.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell. What can I d fr yu?
W: I want t jin a club, but I dn’t knw which ne t chse.
M: Well, what are yu interested in?
W: I’m interested in many different activities, like reading, dancing, and singing, but I’d like t knw mre abut different clubs and hw much they cst. I’m lking fr a club that’s nt t expensive.
M: OK. Have a lk at this list. Yu can see the names f the clubs, the csts, and the number f members. If yu lk at the tp f the list, the first club is table tennis.
W: Oh, it csts $50. That’s quite expensive and it lks bring.
M: Yes, it is a bit expensive. But if yu jin tday, yu can get 20% ff. And the cycling club is cheaper. Its membership fee is nly $35, but n the ther hand, it has gt 80 members.
W: Ww, that’s a lt. The film club csts a lt, desn’t it?
M: Yes, $70 is a lt.
W: Are there any ther clubs yu think are interesting?
M: Lk at the next ne-street dance. It’s the cheapest, nly $20.
W: That sunds great
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Why did the speaker g int the river?
A. T get a piece f wd.B. T catch a fish.C. T swim.
18. What did Danny d when the speaker fell int the river?
A. He jumped int the river.B. He was t scared t mve.C. He ran t lk fr their father.
19. Hw ld was Danny?
A. Six years ld.B. Eight years ld.C. Ten years ld.
20. Wh finally saved the speaker?
A. His father.B. A stranger.C. His brther.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】When I was eight years ld, ne day, my father tk my brther and me n a picnic beside a river. When we arrived there, my father went t search fr sme wd. Befre he left, he tld us the river was very dangerus and made us prmise nt t walk up t it. But I was t curius abut it. I thught there must be different kinds f fish in the river. S I did nt keep my prmise and walked int the river. I saw many beautiful fish, but when I tried t catch a fish, I fell dwn. Because the river was very deep, I culd nt stand and tuch the bttm. I cried ut ludly, but nbdy was there, except my brther Danny. Danny was very scared. He didn’t knw what he culd d. He jumped in, but that just made the situatin wrse. He was tw years yunger than me, s he was even shrter than me, and he culdn’t swim. Bth f us cried ut. Frtunately, there was a farmer passing by. He saved us befre ur father came back.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Several musts fr the new term
With a new university term lking fr either returning r new students, here are sme musts t cnsider fr the schl year ahead.
Strage bag with handles (柄)
Whether yu’re a freshman r returning fr a new year, yu have t mve t yur university. This is where mving bxes cme in, but if yu’d rather nt be trubled by luggage, these strage bags are a nice chice. They have strng handles and keep water ut.
Led alarm clck
Make sure yu wake up n time fr all f yur lectures with this LED alarm clck. It’s als multi-functinal, dubling up as a mirrr that yu can use thrugh the day. It has ne USB prt (端口), as well as a wall hk and a stand fr keeping it upright.
Truser hanger
We’ve all been there, nt having quite enugh rm fr yur clthes and wndering hw yu can magically fit mre clthes int the same space. In University the prblem is wrse, but this simple hanger set can cnveniently hld jeans, trusers, skirts and mre, helping t ease this cmmn prblem.
Mini humidifier (增湿器)
Humidifiers dn’t ften get talked abut t much in terms f things that wuld be gd t have in a bedrm, but there are benefits t having them. They make the rm air prperly wet t aid with dry skin, nse and thrat issues and imprve sleep.
View it at Amazn
●If yu shw interest in the gds abve, yu can click the link t knw mre abut them.
21. Wh is the text intended fr?
A. Travellers.B. Shp keepers.C. Cllege students.D. Teachers.
22. What can the alarm clck als be used fr?
A. Making up.B. Watching vides.C. Mnitring health.D. Making calls.
23. Which is nt widely placed in a bedrm?
A. The alarm clck.B. The truser hanger.C. The strage bag.D. The mini humidifier.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种大学可以用到的物品。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“With a new university term lking fr either returning r new students, here are sme musts t cnsider fr the schl year ahead.(随着大学新学期的到来，我们正在寻找返校或新生，以下是新学年必须考虑的一些问题)”和第二段“Whether yu’re a freshman r returning fr a new year, yu have t mve t yur university.(无论你是大一新生还是新年返校，你都必须搬到你的大学去)”可知，这组广告是给大学生看的，故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Led alarm clck部分中“It’s als multi-functinal, dubling up as a mirrr that yu can use thrugh the day.(它也是多功能的，可以作为一面镜子，你可以使用一整天)”可知，该物品有镜子，可以用来化妆。故选A。
23题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Humidifiers dn’t ften get talked abut t much in terms f things that wuld be gd t have in a bedrm, but there are benefits t having them.(加湿器通常不会被说起是放在卧室里的好东西，但拥有它们也有好处)”可知，通常人们认为增湿器不宜放在卧室，故选D。
B
In my childhd, my parents never shared their wrries in ecnmy, instead chsing t let us have a carefree childhd. But I knew, as children ften d, that there were times they went withut and that they culdn't affrd certain things my friends had.
Back in thse days, ht lunch was a luxury fr the wealthier kids, and ht-lunch buyers sat separately frm the students wh brught cld lunch. My brthers and I brught lunch frm hme every day. We wuld lk n lngingly as the rich kids prudly sat dwn with their steaming plates f chicken r fish, cld milk, and a piece f cake.
I never said anything, but my first grade teacher, Mrs. Carus, must have seen the yearning (渴望) in my eyes. One day she quietly pressed a nte int my hand and whispered, “Give this t yur mther.”
I skipped hme and gave my mm the nte. She read it and smiled. “Well, Mrs. Carus said because f all yur hard wrk, she wants t buy yur lunch tmrrw.” The next day, I prudly carried my plate f chicken acrss the dining hall and tk my seat at the ht-lunch table. Hnestly, the fd wasn't as great as l had imagined, but I was pleased t be there and felt hnred t be a part f the grup.
I dn't knw why Mrs. Carus tk a shine t me. Maybe she als grew up in a family that struggled. Maybe she knew what it was like t feel just a little less than everyne else. Smehw, even with her quiet charity, she never made me feel ashamed. She just made me feel lved and imprtant. Thanks t her, I learned that I had just as much right as anyne t sit at the ht-lunch table.
I dn't remember what Mrs. Carus lked like anymre, but I sure d remember hw she made me feel. I've never lst that feeling—f being imprtant t smene and being prtected by her. After all these years, I'm still grateful t that wnderful teacher.
24. What kind f life did the authr have when he was a child?
A. His parents culdn't affrd t send him t schl.
B. He suffered frm hunger every day.
C. He culd get whatever he wanted.
D. His family was pr but he was well prtected by his parents.
25. Why did Mrs. Carus treat the authr accrding t him?
A. Because he wrked very hard.
B. Because she and his mther were clse friends.
C. Because he didn't like the hme-prepared cld fd.
D. Because she nticed he lnged t have a taste f it.
26. What did the authr think f the lunch?
A. It was the mst delicius fd that he had ever had.
B. It tasted wrse than his cld fd.
C. He was greatly encuraged by it.
D. He knew hw the rich lived frm it.
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe Mrs. Carus?
A. Kind.B. Hard-wrking.C. Humrus.D. Patient.
【答案】24. D 25. D 26. C 27. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者家里贫穷，所以在学校不能像其他学生一样吃到热气腾腾午饭，在老师Mrs. Carus的帮助下，作者终于吃到了热腾腾的午餐的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“In my childhd, my parents never shared their wrries in ecnmy, instead chsing t let us have a carefree childhd.(在我的童年，我的父母从不分担他们在经济上的担忧，而是选择让我们有一个无忧无虑的童年。)”可知，小时候，作者的家庭很穷，但他被父母保护得很好，有个无忧无虑的童年。故选D项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“My brthers and I brught lunch frm hme every day. We wuld lk n lngingly as the rich kids prudly sat dwn with their steaming plates f chicken r fish, cld milk, and a piece f cake.(我和我的兄弟们每天都从家里带来午餐。我们会热切地看着富有的孩子们骄傲地坐下来，手里拿着热气腾腾的鸡肉或鱼、冷牛奶和一块蛋糕。)”以及第三段中“I never said anything, but my first grade teacher, Mrs. Carus, must have seen the yearning (渴望) in my eyes.(我从来没有说过什么，但我一年级的老师Mrs. Carus一定看到了我眼中的渴望。)”可知，Mrs. Carus按照作者的说的那样对待作者，是因为她注意到作者渴望尝一尝热气腾腾的午餐。故选D项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“She just made me feel lved and imprtant. Thanks t her, I learned that I had just as much right as anyne t sit at the ht-lunch table.(她让我感到被爱和重要。多亏了她，我才知道我和任何人一样有权利坐在热午餐桌旁。)”可知，热的午餐使作者深受鼓舞，作者从此认为自己和那些吃热午餐的孩子一样，享有同等的权利。故选C项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，根据第四段中“Well, Mrs. Carus said because f all yur hard wrk, she wants t buy yur lunch tmrrw.(Mrs. Carus说由于你的努力学习，她明天想请你吃午饭。)”以及第五段中“She just made me feel lved and imprtant. Thanks t her, I learned that I had just as much right as anyne t sit at the ht-lunch table.(她让我感到被爱和重要。多亏了她，我才知道我和任何人一样有权利坐在热午餐桌旁。)”可知，Mrs. Carus是一位善良有爱心的好老师。故选A项。
C
Livestreaming is part f daily life in China. A persn leading livestreams is knwn as a hst r hstess. Tenter the industry is very easy. Yu can pick up yur phne and yu’re livestreaming. Many yung Chinese are increasingly turning t nline streaming as a way t earn mney while selling prducts fr majr cmpanies.
But that’s nt all. Fr Lu, wh recently graduated frm a UK master’s prgram in marketing, the primary reasn fr her becming a hstess was that she didn’t think she was able f ding the traditinal nine-t-five ffice rutine.
“I have a strng desire t share my views, which extend t sme f the prducts I’m prmting, and there may be peple wh happen t like what I say. I think this is smething that makes everybdy happy,” said Lu, wh in her vides shares rmance stries and gives relatinship advice t yung wmen.
Fr hstesses like Lu, the industry meets the desire t be true and t express neself freely, which is strngly welcmed by yung peple.
In recent years, just as China’s tech and tutring industries ffered less jbs due t structural changes in the ecnmy, the shrt-vide and livestreaning sectr began t shw ptential fr supplementing the jb lsses.
The industry will cntinue t grw, with studies suggesting that certain percentage f the Chinese ppulatin wh have been slw t jin this new cnsumer base will eventually find their way t embracing it.
Livestreaming sales are prjected t generate ver fur trillin yuan in 2025, making up a quarter f all e-cmmerce revenue.
Still, the industry’s bright future desn’t mean everyne entering it will be better ff. While an average hst can easily earn a mnthly salary f 10, 000 yuan, it’s difficult t knw hw lng the steady stream f incme will keep, and whether she becmes a star will depend nt just n her perfrmance but als n hw fierce her cmpetitin is.
S while the gal f getting rich and famus may be unrealistic fr mst, the shrt-vide and livestreaming sectr is yet filling a gap in China’s wrkfrce.
28. What attracted Lu t be a hstess?
A. T be famus.B. T make mre friends.
C. T avid the traditinal ffice wrk.D. T make mre mney.
29. Which can best explain the underlined wrd in paragraph 5?
A. Making up.B. Wrrying abut.C. Leading t.D. Preparing fr.
30. Fr what des the authr praise the industry?
A. It can make mst peple have a better life.B. It ffers many jbs t sciety.
C. It makes sciety harmnius.D. It prduces stars frm rdinary peple.
31. Which f the fllwing can be used as the title f the passage.
A. Clrful Daily LifeB. Is It Easy t Make Mney by Livestreaming?
C. Enter It and Yu can SucceedD. Livestreaming, a New Industry in China
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍作为新兴行业的直播在中国的现状。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第二段“But that’s nt all. Fr Lu, wh recently graduated frm a UK master’s prgram in marketing, the primary reasn fr her becming a hstess was that she didn’t think she was able f ding the traditinal nine-t-five ffice rutine.(但这还不是全部。对于刚从英国市场营销专业硕士毕业的陆来说，她成为女主播的主要原因是她认为自己无法完成传统的朝九晚五的办公室工作。)”可知，陆当女主播的原因是不想做传统朝九晚五工作。故选C项。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。由文章第五段“In recent years, just as China’s tech and tutring industries ffered less jbs due t structural changes in the ecnmy, the shrt-vide and livestreaning sectr began t shw ptential fr supplementing the jb lsses.(近年来，就在中国科技和辅导行业因经济结构变化而提供的就业机会减少之际，短视频和直播行业开始显示出 失业的潜力。)”可猜测，直播行业“弥补”了其它行业就业机会减少情况。所以猜测supplementing表“弥补”的意思。故选A项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第五段“In recent years, just as China’s tech and tutring industries ffered less jbs due t structural changes in the ecnmy, the shrt-vide and livestreaning sectr began t shw ptential fr supplementing the jb lsses.(近年来，就在中国科技和辅导行业因经济结构变化而提供的就业机会减少之际，短视频和直播行业开始显示出弥补失业的潜力。)”和第六段“The industry will cntinue t grw, with studies suggesting that certain percentage f the Chinese ppulatin wh have been slw t jin this new cnsumer base will eventually find their way t embracing it.(该行业将继续增长，研究表明，在加入这一新消费群体方面进展缓慢的中国人口中，一定比例的人最终会找到接受它的方法。)”可知，作者认为直播行业的兴起可为社会增加更多工作。故选B项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。由文章第一段“Livestreaming is part f daily life in China. A persn leading livestreams is knwn as a hst r hstess. Tenter the industry is very easy. Yu can pick up yur phne and yu’re livestreaming. Many yung Chinese are increasingly turning t nline streaming as a way t earn mney while selling prducts fr majr cmpanies.(直播是中国日常生活的一部分。主持直播的人被称为主播或女主播。进入这个行业很容易。你可以拿起手机进行直播。许多中国年轻人越来越多地转向在线流媒体，以此在为大公司销售产品的同时赚钱。)”以及下文可知，文章主要讲作为新行业的主播行业正在中国快速升起。所以D项Livestreaming, a New Industry in China(直播，中国新兴产业)符合语境。故选D项。
D
We carry smartphnes everywhere, taking them t bed and t the bathrm. And fr many peple, their smartphne is the first thing they see in the mrning. Mre than 90 percent f the wrld’s ppulatin wn a smartphne and many culdn’t manage withut ne.
But mst health cncerns abut phnes usually fcus n traffic accidents they can cause while driving, the pssible harm f radi wave r just what terrible effects they can have n yur wrk r study. The risk f virus infectin frm yur phne is much less f a cncern— but it's very real.
A 2019 study fund that mst peple in the U. K. use their phnes n the tilet and three in fur Americans use their phnes while n the tilet. S it’s nt surprising that ur mbile phnes have been fund t be dirtier than tilet seats.
It’s been believed that peple tuch their phne hundreds, if nt thusands, f times a day. And while many f us wash ur hands regularly after ging t the bathrm, cking, cleaning r gardening, we are much less likely t cnsider washing ur hands after tuching ur phnes.
Hands pick up bacteria and viruses all the time and are recgnized as a track f acquiring infectin. S are the phnes we tuch. They can be infected with many different kinds f disease-prducing bacteria. These bacteria can cause skin, rgan and breathing infectins that can be life-threatening.
Indeed, the U. S. Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin has guidelines fr cleaning and disinfecting mbile phnes, which, alng with dr handles, cash machines and lift buttns, are cnsidered reservirs f infectin.
Even if yu clean yur phne with antibacterial tissues r alchl, these viruses can survive fr several days n hard plastic surfaces, indicating that virus killing must be a regular prcess.
Use alchl-based liquid. They need t cntain at least 70 percent alchl t kill viruses n phne cvers and tuch screens, and d it every day if pssible. D keep liquids away frm cnnectin pints r ther phnepenings. And get in the habit f putting yur phne away after yu have cleaning it, then washing yur hands.
32. Which f harms frm the smartphne draws the least attentin f the users?
A. It makes its user lse interest in anything else.
B. The viruses n it can make its user sick.
C. Accidents will happen if a driver uses it when driving.
D. The radi wave des harm t its user.
33. Accrding t the text, what d tuching cellphnes and gardening have in cmmn?
A. Bth make yur hands dirty.B. Bth needn't have a gd plan.
C. Bth ffer yu a gd experience.D. Bth d gd t yur health.
34. What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. It's necessary fr us t clean cellphnes regularly.B. The right ways t clean ur cellphnes.
C. Never frget t wash hands after tuching phnes.D. We shuld take care with phne washing.
35. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A textbk.B. A news reprt.C. A life stry.D. A health article.
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲智能手机带来的健康问题。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第二段“The risk f virus infectin frm yur phne is much less f a cncern— but it’s very real.(从手机感染病毒的风险要小得多，但这是非常真实的。)”可知，手机用户很少担心手机上面的病毒会让他们生病。故选B项。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第四段“And while many f us wash ur hands regularly after ging t the bathrm, cking, cleaning r gardening, we are much less likely t cnsider washing ur hands after tuching ur phnes.(虽然我们中的许多人在上完厕所、做饭、打扫卫生或园艺后定期洗手，但我们不太可能在接触手机后考虑洗手。)”可知，园艺和触摸手机后都可以让我们的手脏。故选A项。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。由文章最后一段“Use alchl-based liquid. They need t cntain at least 70 percent alchl t kill viruses n phne cvers and tuch screens, and d it every day if pssible. D keep liquids away frm cnnectin pints r ther phnepenings. And get in the habit f putting yur phne away after yu have cleaning it, then washing yur hands.(使用含酒精的液体。它们需要含有至少70%的酒精才能杀死手机壳和触摸屏上的病毒，如果可能的话，每天都要这样做。一定要让液体远离连接点或其他电话开口。养成一个习惯，在清洁完手机后把它收起来，然后洗手。)”可知，本段主要介绍正确清理手机的方法。故选B项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第六段“Indeed, the U. S. Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin has guidelines fr cleaning and disinfecting mbile phnes, which, alng with dr handles, cash machines and lift buttns, are cnsidered reservirs f infectin.(事实上，美国疾病控制和预防中心有清洁和消毒手机的指导方针，手机与门把手、提款机和电梯按钮一起被认为是感染源。)”以及上下文可知，这是一篇关于健康的文章。故选D项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sme tips t learn English wrds
Learning wrds is a big part f learning a language. The mre English wrds yu learn, the better yu can express yurself in English. What can yu d t remember and use English wrds quickly and effectively? ___36___
1.Write dwn new wrds
___37___ . The act f writing the wrds helps yu remember them better. Plus, lts f peple learn better when they see things written n paper, rather than just hearing them.
2. ___38___
If yu dn’t lk again at the new wrds and phrases yu’ve studied, yu nly remember n average 20 -25 per cent f it. If yu lk at yur ntes again after an hur, again the next day and nce mre after a few days, yu can make sure that 100 per cent f what yu learn ges int yur lng-term memry.
Make five minutes each day t revise yur English vcabulary. The mre yu lk backwards, the faster yu g frwards!
3. Learn frm cntext
Cntext means the text that cmes befre and after a particular wrd. ___39___ . It helps yu guess the meaning f wrds yu dn’t knw. This means learning vcabulary by reading and listening is mre effective than trying t study wrd lists.
4. Use it r lse it!
Fllwing the ‘use it r lse it’ principle, using wrds is the best way t make sure yu dn’t frget them. ___40___ . But when yu’re actively making an effrt with a wrd——fr example, yu ask the persn yu’re talking t hw t say smething——yu learn it much faster.
S, get ut there! Try t get yurself expsed t English as much as yu can. And take every pprtunity t cmmunicate in English with ther peple.
A. G ver new wrds regularly
B. Here are sme tips fr wrd learning
C. Write t yur friends in English instead f Chinese
D. It als refers t the situatin in which a wrd is used
E. It’s a really gd idea t write dwn useful new vcabulary
F. Yu need t see r hear a wrd n average ten times t remember it
G. It’s really wrth the effrt t practise the mst cmmn and the mst useful wrds
【答案】36. B 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. F
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一些学英语单词的建议。
【36题详解】
由上文“Learning wrds is a big part f learning a language. The mre English wrds yu learn, the better yu can express yurself in English. What can yu d t remember and use English wrds quickly and effectively?(学习单词是学习语言的重要组成部分。你学的英语单词越多，你就越能用英语表达自己。你能做些什么来快速有效地记住和使用英语单词？)”可知，这里主要讲学习单词的重要性，结合下文介绍的几种学习英语单词的方法可知，B项Here are sme tips fr wrd learning(以下是单词学习的一些技巧)符合语境，既回答了上文的问句，又引出下文的具体方法，所以有承上启下作用。故选B项。
【37题详解】
由下文“The act f writing the wrds helps yu remember them better. Plus, lts f peple learn better when they see things written n paper, rather than just hearing them.(写单词有助于你更好地记住它们。此外，很多人看到写在纸上的东西会学得更好，而不仅仅是听到它们)”可知，这里主要讲我们应该写下单词，E项It’s a really gd idea t write dwn useful new vcabulary(写下有用的新词汇是个好主意)符合语境，其中 write dwn useful new vcabulary与下文The act f writing the wrds对应，有启下作用。故选E项。
【38题详解】
由下文“If yu dn’t lk again at the new wrds and phrases yu’ve studied, yu nly remember n average 20 -25 per cent f it. If yu lk at yur ntes again after an hur, again the next day and nce mre after a few days, yu can make sure that 100 per cent f what yu learn ges int yur lng-term memry.(如果你不重新看你学习过新单词和短语，你平均只记得其中的20%-25%。如果你在一个小时后再次看笔记，第二天再看，几天后再看一次，你可以确保你所学的100%进入你的长期记忆)”可知，这里主要讲我们要复习自己记的单词。A项G ver new wrds regularly(定期复习新单词)符合语境，对下文有总括作用，其中G ver new wrds regularly与下文lk at yur ntes again after an hur, again the next day and nce mre after a few days对应。故选A项。
【39题详解】
由上文“Cntext means the text that cmes befre and after a particular wrd. (语境是指出现在特定单词前后的文本)”可知，这里指语境的定义。D项It als refers t the situatin in which a wrd is used(它也指一个词在哪种情况中使用)符合语境，其中It指代上文Cntext，有启上作用。故选D项。
【40题详解】
由下文“But when yu’re actively making an effrt with a wrd - fr example, yu ask the persn yu’re talking t hw t say smething - yu learn it much faster.(但是，当你积极地努力学习一个单词时——例如，你问与你交谈的人如何说话——你会更快地学会)”可知，通过使用单词你可以记得更快。F项Yu need t see r hear a wrd n average ten times t remember it(你需要平均看或听一个单词十次才能记住它)符合语境，本句与But后文情况形成转折关系。故选F项。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband bught bks like sme wmen buy shes. Lng befre I knew him, he had ___41___ a library f bks. And after we were married, he cntinued the ___42___ . He used t cme hme with anther shpping bag full f bks. “Even if yu get just ne ___43___ frm a whle bk,” he said, “it’s wrth it.”
Nt t ___44___ the marriage, I gave in t the grwing cllectin f bks, but I kept the ___45___ in my heart: when will yu ever read them all?
After his passing away, I cleared up his ___46___ . T my surprise, many bk names caught my eye. ___47___ putting the bks in the bx t give away, I started piling them up in a crner t ___48___ .
One lunchtime, upn pening ne, I ___49___ his habit f marking up the pages. He underlined t much that I culd hardly read the printed page thrugh the ntes. He als stuck sticky ntes n page after page, which made the bk twice its ____50____ . I gt annyed fr I felt the bks were ____51____ treated.
Hwever, I read ne bk after anther. And I saw smething. All thse markings and ntes were his way f ____52____ himself. In his career, he was a ____53____ speecher, trainer, and teacher. Thrugh the ntes and markings, I culd trace his thinking, his develpment, his grwth, his hunger fr learning and always imprving. Only nw, after his passing, did I ____54____ him.
Thrugh reading thse ld bks, I feel my husband is here in his bks, ____55____ me.
41. A. dnatedB. cllectedC. brrwedD. wrte
42. A. arrangementB. planC. adventureD. habit
43. A. ideaB. jkeC. mistakeD. wrd
44. A. ruinB. frgetC. cntinueD. treasure
45. A. answerB. discveryC. memryD. questin
46. A. phtsB. cmputerC. bkshelvesD. clthing
47. A. Due tB. Instead fC. Apart frmD. As fr
48. A. sellB. readC. crrectD. display
49. A. lvedB. frmedC. changedD. saw
50. A. functinB. priceC. thicknessD. length
51. A. carelesslyB. badlyC. cleverlyD. prperly
52. A. teachingB. recrdingC. prtectingD. treating
53. A. luckyB. hnestC. greatD. helpful
54. A. rememberB. believeC. understandD. respect
55. A. encuragingB. rewardingC. annyingD. calming
【答案】41 B 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在丈夫去世后整理他留下的书籍时，通过丈夫所做的阅读记录真正了解了丈夫的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：早在我认识他之前，他就已经收集了整个图书馆的书。A. dnated捐赠；B. cllected收集；C. brrwed借；D. wrte写。根据后文“他过去常常带着另一个装满书的购物袋回家。”可知，他过去常常带着另一个装满书的购物袋回家，说明他喜欢收集书籍。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们结婚后，他继续这个习惯。A. arrangement安排；B. plan计划；C. adventure冒险；D. habit习惯。根据后文“He used t cme hme with anther shpping bag full f bks.”可知，他过去常常带着另一个装满书的购物袋回家说明收集书籍是他的习惯。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“即使你从整本书中只得到一个想法，”他说，“这也是值得的。”A. idea想法；B. jke玩笑；C. mistake错误；D. wrd词语。根据后文“All thse markings and ntes”可知，作者的丈夫做所有这些标记和注释，推断出他是为了得到想法。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了不破坏婚姻，我向越来越多的书让步了，但我把这个问题放在心里：你什么时候能把它们都读一遍？A. ruin破坏；B. frget忘记；C. cntinue继续；D. treasure珍惜。根据后文“I gave in t the grwing cllectin f bks”可知，我向越来越多的书让步了，推断出作者时因为不想破坏自己的婚姻才做出的让步。故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了不破坏婚姻，我向越来越多的书让步了，但我把这个问题放在心里：你什么时候能把它们都读一遍？A. answer答案；B. discvery发现；C. memry记忆；D. questin问题。根据后文“when will yu ever read them all?”可知，“你何时才能把它们都读一遍？“这是作者心里想的一个问题。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他去世后，我清理了他的书架。A. phts照片；B. cmputer电脑；C. bkshelves书架；D. clthing服装。根据后文“I started piling them up in a crner”可知，作者开始把它们堆在角落里阅读，推断出她清理了书架。故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：而不是把书放在盒子里送人，我开始把它们堆在角落里阅读。A. Due t由于；B. Instead f而不是；C. Apart frm除了；D. As fr至于。根据后文“I started piling them up in a crner”可知，作者开始把它们堆在角落里阅读，说明她不是把书放在盒子里送人。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：而不是把书放在盒子里送人，我开始把它们堆在角落里阅读。A. sell卖；B. read读；C. crrect改正；D. display展示。根据后文“upn pening ne, I ___9___ his habit f marking up the pages”可知，打开一本，我看到了他在书页上做标记的习惯，说明作者把书堆在角落里是为了阅读。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一次午餐时间，打开一本，我看到了他在书页上做标记的习惯。A. lved爱；B. frmed形成；C. changed改变；D. saw看见。根据后文“He underlined t much”可知，作者的丈夫画的下划线太多了，推断出作者是在看这些书籍时发现的。故选D项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他还在一页又一页的纸上贴上便签，使这本书的厚度增加了一倍。A. functin功能；B. price价格；C. thickness厚度；D. length长度。根据前文“He als stuck sticky ntes n page after page”可知，作者的丈夫还在一页又一页的纸上贴上便签，推断出这样做会使书本的厚度增加。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我很生气，因为我觉得这些书受到了坏的对待。A. carelessly粗心地；B. badly坏地；C. cleverly聪明地；D. prperly合适地。根据前文“I gt annyed”可知，作者生气了说明她认为这些书受到了坏的对待。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所有这些标记和笔记都是他自学的方式。A. teaching教；B. recrding记录；C. prtecting保护；D. treating对待。根据后文“Thrugh the ntes and markings, I culd trace his thinking, his develpment, his grwth, his hunger fr learning and always imprving.”可知，通过笔记和标记，我可以追溯他的思想、发展、成长、渴望学习和不断进步，说明作者的丈夫是通过这种方式在自学。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在他的职业生涯中，他是一位出色的演讲家、培训师和教师。A. lucky幸运的；B. hnest诚实的；C. great出色的；D. helpful有帮助的。根据后文“Thrugh the ntes and markings, I culd trace his thinking, his develpment, his grwth, his hunger fr learning and always imprving.”可知，通过笔记和标记，作者可以追溯他的思想、发展、成长、渴望学习和不断进步，说明她的丈夫是一名出色的人。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到现在，在他去世之后，我才理解他。A. remember记住；B. believe相信；C. understand理解；D. respect尊重。根据前文“I culd trace his thinking, his develpment, his grwth, his hunger fr learning and always imprving.”可知，通过笔记和标记，作者可以追溯他的思想、发展、成长、渴望学习和不断进步，推断出作者认为自己通过阅读这些书籍理解了自己的丈夫。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过阅读那些旧书，我感觉到我的丈夫在他的书中，鼓励我。A. encuraging鼓励；B. rewarding奖励；C. annying恼怒；D. calming使平静。根据前文“I feel my husband is here in his bks”可知，因为他的丈夫刚去世，作者感觉到她的丈夫在他的书中用他对书籍的热爱在鼓励作者。故选A项。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With Huawei’s Mate 60 Pr n sale, lng queues appeared at Huawei stres acrss majr Chinese cities, but mst f the cnsumers had t wait fr ne t tw ___56___ (week) t get theirs.
“I heard that the Kirin chipset used in the Mate 60 Pr is wnderful. Mate 60 Pr als lks very beautiful, s I lk frward t ___57___ (get) ne,” a cnsumer wh came t the flagship stre t rder a Mate 60 Pr tld the media.
With its wn newly-designed HarmnyOS 4, ___58___ (high) praised smart qualities such as artificial intelligence (AI) remte cntrl, intelligent tuch payment, and always-n display are making a full cmeback n the Huawei Mate 60 Pr.
Several users ___59___ have gt their Mate 60 Pr tld media that ding speed tests n the Mate 60 Pr, they fund that the dwnlad speed ranges frm 500 ___60___ 600Mbps, and can even reach ver 1000Mbps.
With Wi-Fi 6E supprt users can experience strng and fast internet cnnectins, even in crwded areas. S far the cmmunicatin capabilities f Huawei smartphnes ___61___ (be) undubtedly at the industry’s ceiling level. This time, the Mate 60 Pr takes it a step ___62___ (far), prviding an even better cmmunicatin experience in weak signal situatins such as high-speed trains, subways, lifts, and parking garages.
The Mate 60 Pr is als the wrld’s first mass-market smartphne ___63___ (supprt) satellite calls, allwing users t make and receive satellite calls even in areas withut grund netwrk signals.
Huawei has always been ___64___ (knw) fr its brilliant camera technlgy, and the Mate 60 Pr takes it t a whle new level.
Fr peple with battery anxiety, the Mate 60 Pr is als a mre than perfect chice cnsidering its huge 5, 000mAh battery. It supprts all-day usage, keeping up with yur busy lifestyle. Mrever, Huawei’s SuperCharge technlgy allws fr lightning-fast charging, reaching 100 percent capacity in less ____65____ 30 minutes.
With these tp qualities, the Mate 60 Pr is als attracting yung peple abrad.
【答案】56. weeks
57. getting
58. highly 59. wh##that
60. t 61. have been
62. further
63. t supprt
64. knwn 65. than
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了华为Mate 60 Pr的特点。
【56题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：随着华为Mate 60 Pr的发售，中国主要城市的华为门店排起了长队，但大多数消费者不得不等待一到两周才能拿到他们的手机。根据空前ne t tw可知，空处应用名词复数形式，作宾语。故填weeks。
【57题详解】
考查动名词。句意：Mate 60 Pr看起来也很漂亮，所以我很期待得到一个。根据空前lk frward t可知，t为介词，所以此处需要填入动名词形式，作宾语。故填getting。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意：华为Mate 60 Pr凭借新设计的HarmnyOS 4，在人工智能遥控器、智能触摸支付、永远在线显示等备受赞誉的智能品质上全面回归。修饰动词praised应用副词。故填highly。
【59题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：几位已经拿到Mate 60 Pr的用户告诉媒体，在对Mate 60 Pr进行速度测试时，他们发现下载速度在500到600Mbps之间，甚至可以达到1000Mbps以上。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是users，指人，用关系代词wh或者that引导从句，在从句中作主语。故填wh/that。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意：几位已经拿到Mate 60 Pr的用户告诉媒体，在对Mate 60 Pr进行速度测试时，他们发现下载速度在500到600Mbps之间，甚至可以达到1000Mbps以上。根据句意，此处应用固定搭配frm…t…“从……到……”。故填t。
【61题详解】
考查时态。句意：到目前为止，华为智能手机的通信能力无疑处于行业的最高水平。根据时间状语S far可知，空处应用现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，主谓一致，故填have been。
【62题详解】
考查副词比较级。句意：这一次，Mate 60 Pr更进一步，在高铁、地铁、电梯和停车场等信号较弱的情况下提供了更好的通信体验。根据句意，此处需要填入“更进一步”，far的比较级是farther或者further，farther仅可以表示地点上的具体距离更远，而further表示抽象意义上的程度和分量，此处表示抽象意义的更进一步。故填further。
【63题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：Mate 60 Pr也是世界上第一款支持卫星通话的大众市场智能手机，即使在没有地面网络信号的地区，用户也可以拨打和接听卫星电话。根据the wrld’s first mass-market smartphne可知，名词前有序数词first修饰，空处应用动词不定式作smartphne的后置定语。故填t supprt。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意：华为一直以其出色的相机技术而闻名，Mate 60 Pr将其提升到了一个全新的水平。根据句意可知，此处应用固定搭配be knwn fr“因……而出名”。故填knwn。
【65题详解】
考查比较级。句意：此外，华为的SuperCharge技术可以实现闪电般的快速充电，在不到30分钟的时间内达到100%的容量。less than“少于，不到”为固定搭配。故填than。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
66. 同学们进入高中，开始新的学习生活。新学期、新学校、新班级，还有新老师和新伙伴，在这个全新的环境中你一定有不一样的体验。现要求以李华的名义给你的英国朋友Jack写一篇英语短信，告诉他你开学第一天的感受。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Pssible versin:
Dear Jack,
This term I am a senir high schl student and in a new schl. On my first day f this new schl, I was anxius because in my eyes were new faces, new teachers and new classmates.
All the subjects were mre difficult than befre, s I decided t wrk harder t keep up with my classmates.
I shwed great interest in physics, because the teacher gave us a lessn in a funny way. All in all, I was happy in the new schl because ur teachers treated us like grwn-ups and all the classmates were helpful t each ther.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以李华的名义给英国朋友Jack写一篇英语短信，告诉他考生开学第一天的感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
学期：term→semester
焦虑的：nervus→ anxius
困难的：difficult→tugh
决定：decide→determine
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：This term I am a senir high schl student and in a new schl.
拓展句：I am glad t tell yu that I am a senir high schl student in a new schl this term.
【点睛】【高分句型1】On my first day f this new schl, I was anxius because in my eyes were new faces, new teachers and new classmates.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】All the subjects were mre difficult than befre, s I decided t wrk harder t keep up with my classmates.（运用了比较级和s引导的并列句）
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An Unexpected Call
It was a Wednesday. I had just gtten hme frm wrk and was getting dinner ready when suddenly I wanted badly t call my grandmther fr I felt smething was wrng with her.
Having freed my hands frm all things, I dialed her number quickly and waited with a grwing sense f fear as she did nt answer. That was extremely unusual because she always answered, her cell phne always by her side. I called again. “Pick up! Pick up!”
I knew reasningly she culd be ut r was away frm the phne but as I dialed again and again, getting n answer each time fr ver tw hurs, I began t panic. She had n car, she lived alne, she nly tk shrt walks arund the neighbrhd.
I knew she needed help. I didn't knw hw I knew; I just did. Fcusing n what might have happened t my grandma, I called my sister and my father and tld them I thught smething was wrng and we needed t drive ne state ver t my grandmther's huse t check n her. I was ut the dr befre either f them culd text t me any disagreeing idea.
I picked them up and we headed frward. “She's prbably at church,” my father kept saying. “Maybe she's taking a nap,” my sister gt a wrd in, but I just stepped n the gas and a half hur later we pulled int my grandmther's driveway.
The gate was shut, and nt a ray f light culd be seen inside. Nw, sensing I was right, my father began kncking n the lcked frnt dr. My sister leaned n the drbell and althugh we culd hear the clck ticking away there was n ther nise inside. I pressed my eye against the windw f the dining rm.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Attempting t see inside the darkened rm, I culd just make ut a pale hand n the flr.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After she wke up, she tld us what had happened t her.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
Attempting t see inside the darkened rm, I culd just make ut a pale hand n the flr. I ran quickly tward the back dr, yelling fr my father and sister t help me break int the huse. My father smashed the windw f the back dr pen with a rck and I was able t reach in and unlck the dr. We were in. My pr grandmther lay n the flr f her dining rm with a pl f bld nearby her hand, having n sense f what we were ding. Clearly she was badly hurt. I held her hand and lay n the flr beside her while my sister called fr aid. Sn we were at the lcal hspital's emergency rm.
Paragraph2:
After she wke up, she tld us what had happened t her. That mrning, she wanted t get sme fd fr breakfast frm the cupbard, but she was tripped ver by a chair, sending the fd n the plate everywhere What's wrse, her hand was cut by the brken plate. And t much lss f bld resulted in her lsing sense Thankfully we arrived in time. Recalling the terrible experience, my grandma smiled at me s sweetly and patted my hand gently.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者某天给奶奶打电话，结果一直没有人接，于是作者赶往祖母家，发现祖母倒在厨房的地上，失去了意识。最后作者和父亲把奶奶送进了医院，奶奶告知了事情的经过。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“试图向黑暗的房间里看，我只能辨认出地板上有一只苍白的手。”可知，第一段可描写作者和父亲冲进屋里救出祖母。
②由第二段首句内容“她醒来后，告诉了我们她的遭遇”可知，第二段可描写祖母告知发生的事情经过。
2.续写线索：发现祖母的手——破门而入——看见祖母——送祖母去医院——祖母醒来——祖母告知经过
3.词汇激活
行为类
辨认：make ut /recgnize
能够：be able t/be capable f
无意识：have n sense f /be uncnscius f
情绪类
温柔：gently /sftly
可怕：terrible /awful
【点睛】[高分句型1] I ran quickly tward the back dr, yelling fr my father and sister t help me break int the huse. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] My pr grandmther lay n the flr f her dining rm with a pl f bld nearby her hand, having n sense f what we were ding. (运用了what引导宾语从句)
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分四部分，共8页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：北师大必修第一册（人教、译林通用）。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man dislike abut the cat?
A. The clr.B. The size.C. The design.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I lve the design and clr f the cat, but the size is t big. D yu have a smaller ne?
W: Yes, f curse. Let me get yu anther ne.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers saving fr?
A. An electric car.B. A new huse.C. A trip.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Dennis, can yu turn ff the light when yu leave hme please? The price f electricity has been crazy recently. We’re saving fr ur family trip.
M: Srry, Mm. I just frgt. I’ll keep it in mind next time.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wh is taking care f the man’s kids nw?
A. His wife.B. His parents.C. His friends.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s s nice t be able t have an evening ut with friends! We dn’t get t d it enugh.
W: Where are the kids right nw?
M: They’re staying with my parents fr a few days.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where will the wman take her new curse?
A. In her huse.B. In her high schl.C. At a lcal university.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I signed up fr a new curse at a university n the ther side f the cuntry.
M: But yu’re still in high schl. Hw can yu attend a university curse?
W: It’ll be ver nline vide cnferences. I’ll take this curse frm hme!
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. On a ftball field.B. At a park.C. In a hspital.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Let’s lk at that injury, Bb. Yu must’ve fallen pretty hard!
M: Nt really, Dctr White. I was just playing ftball with Will. Then, I fell int the grass and hit my knee n a small rck.
W: OK. That sunds yu’ll be fine quickly. Let me treat it nw.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A. A charity event.B. Traffic prblems.C. Favrite ftball teams.
7. Hw will the man get t the park?
A. By car.B. By subway.C. By bus.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Are yu lking frward t the ftball match n Saturday?
W: Yes, it shuld be fun.
M: I think ur schl put tgether a gd team. They have a gd chance f winning.
W: I hpe s, but I suppse it desn't matter wh wins.
M: N. The main thing is t raise mney fr the charity.
W: Will yur dad drive yu there?
M: N. There will be t much traffic arund the park.
W: S d yu want t take the bus with me?
M: I'll just take the subway. There is a statin near my hme
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is Emma's prblem?
A. She has t wrk late tday.B. She can't use her cmputer.C. She can't find her brther.
9. What are the speakers prbably ging t d next?
A. Study in the library.B. Buy a piece f cake.C. Ask the engineers fr help.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Gary, can yu help me?
M: Certainly, Emma. What’s the prblem?
W: I can’t get int my cmputer. I typed my passwrd in but nthing happened.
M: Yur brther knws a lt abut cmputers, desn’t he? Have yu asked him abut it?
W: I called Andy, but he said he wuld study late in the library tday.
M: I’m nt gd with cmputers. If I try t fix it, I’ll prbably make it wrse.
W: S what can I d nw? I have imprtant wrk t d.
M: Well, let’s try t reach the engineers in the cmputer lab. I guess this passwrd prblem is just a piece f cakefr them.
W: But is the lab pen?
M: The lab is just ne blck away. Cme n, let’s g and check
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Preparatin fr a party.B. Huse decratin.C. Family members.
11. Where did the man get the table and chairs?
A. In a physical stre.B. Frm a friend.C. On a website.
12. When will the speakers pen the gifts?
A. When the games are finished.B. When the guests just arrive.C. When the dinner is ver.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: I think we shuld g t the stre tday, and make sure we can find everything befre the party. We need a table and sme chairs in the garden.
M: I’ve already rdered them nline. They shuld get here by tmrrw.
W: That’s great! I’m really happy that we’re ging t meet everyne in ur new huse. I’m just a bit nervus abut whether they’ll like ur huse and the party.
M: Dn’t wrry! We’ve made ur huse a perfect place. Besides, ur friends and family are here fr the husewarming party. They’ll be nthing but nice.
W: Yu’re right. D yu think we shuld serve drinks befre dinner?
M: When the guests just arrive? Gd idea. It’s really ht utside these days.
W: And sme games after dinner?
M: But then, when shuld we pen the gifts? I prefer t d it befre the games.
W: I agree. I guess ur guests will be happy t see ur reactins.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What kind f club des the wman prefer?
A. One that csts less mney.
B. One that really interests her.
C. One that has many different activities.
14. What des the man dislike abut the cycling club?
A. It is t expensive.B. It has a lt f members.C. It lks quite bring.
15. Hw much des the film club cst?
A. $40.B. $50.C. $70.
16. Which club will the wman prbably jin?
A. The film club.B. The reading club.C. The street dance club.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell. What can I d fr yu?
W: I want t jin a club, but I dn’t knw which ne t chse.
M: Well, what are yu interested in?
W: I’m interested in many different activities, like reading, dancing, and singing, but I’d like t knw mre abut different clubs and hw much they cst. I’m lking fr a club that’s nt t expensive.
M: OK. Have a lk at this list. Yu can see the names f the clubs, the csts, and the number f members. If yu lk at the tp f the list, the first club is table tennis.
W: Oh, it csts $50. That’s quite expensive and it lks bring.
M: Yes, it is a bit expensive. But if yu jin tday, yu can get 20% ff. And the cycling club is cheaper. Its membership fee is nly $35, but n the ther hand, it has gt 80 members.
W: Ww, that’s a lt. The film club csts a lt, desn’t it?
M: Yes, $70 is a lt.
W: Are there any ther clubs yu think are interesting?
M: Lk at the next ne-street dance. It’s the cheapest, nly $20.
W: That sunds great
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Why did the speaker g int the river?
A. T get a piece f wd.B. T catch a fish.C. T swim.
18. What did Danny d when the speaker fell int the river?
A. He jumped int the river.B. He was t scared t mve.C. He ran t lk fr their father.
19. Hw ld was Danny?
A. Six years ld.B. Eight years ld.C. Ten years ld.
20. Wh finally saved the speaker?
A. His father.B. A stranger.C. His brther.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】When I was eight years ld, ne day, my father tk my brther and me n a picnic beside a river. When we arrived there, my father went t search fr sme wd. Befre he left, he tld us the river was very dangerus and made us prmise nt t walk up t it. But I was t curius abut it. I thught there must be different kinds f fish in the river. S I did nt keep my prmise and walked int the river. I saw many beautiful fish, but when I tried t catch a fish, I fell dwn. Because the river was very deep, I culd nt stand and tuch the bttm. I cried ut ludly, but nbdy was there, except my brther Danny. Danny was very scared. He didn’t knw what he culd d. He jumped in, but that just made the situatin wrse. He was tw years yunger than me, s he was even shrter than me, and he culdn’t swim. Bth f us cried ut. Frtunately, there was a farmer passing by. He saved us befre ur father came back.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Several musts fr the new term
With a new university term lking fr either returning r new students, here are sme musts t cnsider fr the schl year ahead.
Strage bag with handles (柄)
Whether yu’re a freshman r returning fr a new year, yu have t mve t yur university. This is where mving bxes cme in, but if yu’d rather nt be trubled by luggage, these strage bags are a nice chice. They have strng handles and keep water ut.
Led alarm clck
Make sure yu wake up n time fr all f yur lectures with this LED alarm clck. It’s als multi-functinal, dubling up as a mirrr that yu can use thrugh the day. It has ne USB prt (端口), as well as a wall hk and a stand fr keeping it upright.
Truser hanger
We’ve all been there, nt having quite enugh rm fr yur clthes and wndering hw yu can magically fit mre clthes int the same space. In University the prblem is wrse, but this simple hanger set can cnveniently hld jeans, trusers, skirts and mre, helping t ease this cmmn prblem.
Mini humidifier (增湿器)
Humidifiers dn’t ften get talked abut t much in terms f things that wuld be gd t have in a bedrm, but there are benefits t having them. They make the rm air prperly wet t aid with dry skin, nse and thrat issues and imprve sleep.
View it at Amazn
●If yu shw interest in the gds abve, yu can click the link t knw mre abut them.
21. Wh is the text intended fr?
A. Travellers.B. Shp keepers.C. Cllege students.D. Teachers.
22. What can the alarm clck als be used fr?
A. Making up.B. Watching vides.C. Mnitring health.D. Making calls.
23. Which is nt widely placed in a bedrm?
A. The alarm clck.B. The truser hanger.C. The strage bag.D. The mini humidifier.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种大学可以用到的物品。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“With a new university term lking fr either returning r new students, here are sme musts t cnsider fr the schl year ahead.(随着大学新学期的到来，我们正在寻找返校或新生，以下是新学年必须考虑的一些问题)”和第二段“Whether yu’re a freshman r returning fr a new year, yu have t mve t yur university.(无论你是大一新生还是新年返校，你都必须搬到你的大学去)”可知，这组广告是给大学生看的，故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Led alarm clck部分中“It’s als multi-functinal, dubling up as a mirrr that yu can use thrugh the day.(它也是多功能的，可以作为一面镜子，你可以使用一整天)”可知，该物品有镜子，可以用来化妆。故选A。
23题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Humidifiers dn’t ften get talked abut t much in terms f things that wuld be gd t have in a bedrm, but there are benefits t having them.(加湿器通常不会被说起是放在卧室里的好东西，但拥有它们也有好处)”可知，通常人们认为增湿器不宜放在卧室，故选D。
B
In my childhd, my parents never shared their wrries in ecnmy, instead chsing t let us have a carefree childhd. But I knew, as children ften d, that there were times they went withut and that they culdn't affrd certain things my friends had.
Back in thse days, ht lunch was a luxury fr the wealthier kids, and ht-lunch buyers sat separately frm the students wh brught cld lunch. My brthers and I brught lunch frm hme every day. We wuld lk n lngingly as the rich kids prudly sat dwn with their steaming plates f chicken r fish, cld milk, and a piece f cake.
I never said anything, but my first grade teacher, Mrs. Carus, must have seen the yearning (渴望) in my eyes. One day she quietly pressed a nte int my hand and whispered, “Give this t yur mther.”
I skipped hme and gave my mm the nte. She read it and smiled. “Well, Mrs. Carus said because f all yur hard wrk, she wants t buy yur lunch tmrrw.” The next day, I prudly carried my plate f chicken acrss the dining hall and tk my seat at the ht-lunch table. Hnestly, the fd wasn't as great as l had imagined, but I was pleased t be there and felt hnred t be a part f the grup.
I dn't knw why Mrs. Carus tk a shine t me. Maybe she als grew up in a family that struggled. Maybe she knew what it was like t feel just a little less than everyne else. Smehw, even with her quiet charity, she never made me feel ashamed. She just made me feel lved and imprtant. Thanks t her, I learned that I had just as much right as anyne t sit at the ht-lunch table.
I dn't remember what Mrs. Carus lked like anymre, but I sure d remember hw she made me feel. I've never lst that feeling—f being imprtant t smene and being prtected by her. After all these years, I'm still grateful t that wnderful teacher.
24. What kind f life did the authr have when he was a child?
A. His parents culdn't affrd t send him t schl.
B. He suffered frm hunger every day.
C. He culd get whatever he wanted.
D. His family was pr but he was well prtected by his parents.
25. Why did Mrs. Carus treat the authr accrding t him?
A. Because he wrked very hard.
B. Because she and his mther were clse friends.
C. Because he didn't like the hme-prepared cld fd.
D. Because she nticed he lnged t have a taste f it.
26. What did the authr think f the lunch?
A. It was the mst delicius fd that he had ever had.
B. It tasted wrse than his cld fd.
C. He was greatly encuraged by it.
D. He knew hw the rich lived frm it.
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe Mrs. Carus?
A. Kind.B. Hard-wrking.C. Humrus.D. Patient.
【答案】24. D 25. D 26. C 27. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者家里贫穷，所以在学校不能像其他学生一样吃到热气腾腾午饭，在老师Mrs. Carus的帮助下，作者终于吃到了热腾腾的午餐的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“In my childhd, my parents never shared their wrries in ecnmy, instead chsing t let us have a carefree childhd.(在我的童年，我的父母从不分担他们在经济上的担忧，而是选择让我们有一个无忧无虑的童年。)”可知，小时候，作者的家庭很穷，但他被父母保护得很好，有个无忧无虑的童年。故选D项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“My brthers and I brught lunch frm hme every day. We wuld lk n lngingly as the rich kids prudly sat dwn with their steaming plates f chicken r fish, cld milk, and a piece f cake.(我和我的兄弟们每天都从家里带来午餐。我们会热切地看着富有的孩子们骄傲地坐下来，手里拿着热气腾腾的鸡肉或鱼、冷牛奶和一块蛋糕。)”以及第三段中“I never said anything, but my first grade teacher, Mrs. Carus, must have seen the yearning (渴望) in my eyes.(我从来没有说过什么，但我一年级的老师Mrs. Carus一定看到了我眼中的渴望。)”可知，Mrs. Carus按照作者的说的那样对待作者，是因为她注意到作者渴望尝一尝热气腾腾的午餐。故选D项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“She just made me feel lved and imprtant. Thanks t her, I learned that I had just as much right as anyne t sit at the ht-lunch table.(她让我感到被爱和重要。多亏了她，我才知道我和任何人一样有权利坐在热午餐桌旁。)”可知，热的午餐使作者深受鼓舞，作者从此认为自己和那些吃热午餐的孩子一样，享有同等的权利。故选C项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，根据第四段中“Well, Mrs. Carus said because f all yur hard wrk, she wants t buy yur lunch tmrrw.(Mrs. Carus说由于你的努力学习，她明天想请你吃午饭。)”以及第五段中“She just made me feel lved and imprtant. Thanks t her, I learned that I had just as much right as anyne t sit at the ht-lunch table.(她让我感到被爱和重要。多亏了她，我才知道我和任何人一样有权利坐在热午餐桌旁。)”可知，Mrs. Carus是一位善良有爱心的好老师。故选A项。
C
Livestreaming is part f daily life in China. A persn leading livestreams is knwn as a hst r hstess. Tenter the industry is very easy. Yu can pick up yur phne and yu’re livestreaming. Many yung Chinese are increasingly turning t nline streaming as a way t earn mney while selling prducts fr majr cmpanies.
But that’s nt all. Fr Lu, wh recently graduated frm a UK master’s prgram in marketing, the primary reasn fr her becming a hstess was that she didn’t think she was able f ding the traditinal nine-t-five ffice rutine.
“I have a strng desire t share my views, which extend t sme f the prducts I’m prmting, and there may be peple wh happen t like what I say. I think this is smething that makes everybdy happy,” said Lu, wh in her vides shares rmance stries and gives relatinship advice t yung wmen.
Fr hstesses like Lu, the industry meets the desire t be true and t express neself freely, which is strngly welcmed by yung peple.
In recent years, just as China’s tech and tutring industries ffered less jbs due t structural changes in the ecnmy, the shrt-vide and livestreaning sectr began t shw ptential fr supplementing the jb lsses.
The industry will cntinue t grw, with studies suggesting that certain percentage f the Chinese ppulatin wh have been slw t jin this new cnsumer base will eventually find their way t embracing it.
Livestreaming sales are prjected t generate ver fur trillin yuan in 2025, making up a quarter f all e-cmmerce revenue.
Still, the industry’s bright future desn’t mean everyne entering it will be better ff. While an average hst can easily earn a mnthly salary f 10, 000 yuan, it’s difficult t knw hw lng the steady stream f incme will keep, and whether she becmes a star will depend nt just n her perfrmance but als n hw fierce her cmpetitin is.
S while the gal f getting rich and famus may be unrealistic fr mst, the shrt-vide and livestreaming sectr is yet filling a gap in China’s wrkfrce.
28. What attracted Lu t be a hstess?
A. T be famus.B. T make mre friends.
C. T avid the traditinal ffice wrk.D. T make mre mney.
29. Which can best explain the underlined wrd in paragraph 5?
A. Making up.B. Wrrying abut.C. Leading t.D. Preparing fr.
30. Fr what des the authr praise the industry?
A. It can make mst peple have a better life.B. It ffers many jbs t sciety.
C. It makes sciety harmnius.D. It prduces stars frm rdinary peple.
31. Which f the fllwing can be used as the title f the passage.
A. Clrful Daily LifeB. Is It Easy t Make Mney by Livestreaming?
C. Enter It and Yu can SucceedD. Livestreaming, a New Industry in China
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍作为新兴行业的直播在中国的现状。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第二段“But that’s nt all. Fr Lu, wh recently graduated frm a UK master’s prgram in marketing, the primary reasn fr her becming a hstess was that she didn’t think she was able f ding the traditinal nine-t-five ffice rutine.(但这还不是全部。对于刚从英国市场营销专业硕士毕业的陆来说，她成为女主播的主要原因是她认为自己无法完成传统的朝九晚五的办公室工作。)”可知，陆当女主播的原因是不想做传统朝九晚五工作。故选C项。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。由文章第五段“In recent years, just as China’s tech and tutring industries ffered less jbs due t structural changes in the ecnmy, the shrt-vide and livestreaning sectr began t shw ptential fr supplementing the jb lsses.(近年来，就在中国科技和辅导行业因经济结构变化而提供的就业机会减少之际，短视频和直播行业开始显示出 失业的潜力。)”可猜测，直播行业“弥补”了其它行业就业机会减少情况。所以猜测supplementing表“弥补”的意思。故选A项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第五段“In recent years, just as China’s tech and tutring industries ffered less jbs due t structural changes in the ecnmy, the shrt-vide and livestreaning sectr began t shw ptential fr supplementing the jb lsses.(近年来，就在中国科技和辅导行业因经济结构变化而提供的就业机会减少之际，短视频和直播行业开始显示出弥补失业的潜力。)”和第六段“The industry will cntinue t grw, with studies suggesting that certain percentage f the Chinese ppulatin wh have been slw t jin this new cnsumer base will eventually find their way t embracing it.(该行业将继续增长，研究表明，在加入这一新消费群体方面进展缓慢的中国人口中，一定比例的人最终会找到接受它的方法。)”可知，作者认为直播行业的兴起可为社会增加更多工作。故选B项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。由文章第一段“Livestreaming is part f daily life in China. A persn leading livestreams is knwn as a hst r hstess. Tenter the industry is very easy. Yu can pick up yur phne and yu’re livestreaming. Many yung Chinese are increasingly turning t nline streaming as a way t earn mney while selling prducts fr majr cmpanies.(直播是中国日常生活的一部分。主持直播的人被称为主播或女主播。进入这个行业很容易。你可以拿起手机进行直播。许多中国年轻人越来越多地转向在线流媒体，以此在为大公司销售产品的同时赚钱。)”以及下文可知，文章主要讲作为新行业的主播行业正在中国快速升起。所以D项Livestreaming, a New Industry in China(直播，中国新兴产业)符合语境。故选D项。
D
We carry smartphnes everywhere, taking them t bed and t the bathrm. And fr many peple, their smartphne is the first thing they see in the mrning. Mre than 90 percent f the wrld’s ppulatin wn a smartphne and many culdn’t manage withut ne.
But mst health cncerns abut phnes usually fcus n traffic accidents they can cause while driving, the pssible harm f radi wave r just what terrible effects they can have n yur wrk r study. The risk f virus infectin frm yur phne is much less f a cncern— but it's very real.
A 2019 study fund that mst peple in the U. K. use their phnes n the tilet and three in fur Americans use their phnes while n the tilet. S it’s nt surprising that ur mbile phnes have been fund t be dirtier than tilet seats.
It’s been believed that peple tuch their phne hundreds, if nt thusands, f times a day. And while many f us wash ur hands regularly after ging t the bathrm, cking, cleaning r gardening, we are much less likely t cnsider washing ur hands after tuching ur phnes.
Hands pick up bacteria and viruses all the time and are recgnized as a track f acquiring infectin. S are the phnes we tuch. They can be infected with many different kinds f disease-prducing bacteria. These bacteria can cause skin, rgan and breathing infectins that can be life-threatening.
Indeed, the U. S. Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin has guidelines fr cleaning and disinfecting mbile phnes, which, alng with dr handles, cash machines and lift buttns, are cnsidered reservirs f infectin.
Even if yu clean yur phne with antibacterial tissues r alchl, these viruses can survive fr several days n hard plastic surfaces, indicating that virus killing must be a regular prcess.
Use alchl-based liquid. They need t cntain at least 70 percent alchl t kill viruses n phne cvers and tuch screens, and d it every day if pssible. D keep liquids away frm cnnectin pints r ther phnepenings. And get in the habit f putting yur phne away after yu have cleaning it, then washing yur hands.
32. Which f harms frm the smartphne draws the least attentin f the users?
A. It makes its user lse interest in anything else.
B. The viruses n it can make its user sick.
C. Accidents will happen if a driver uses it when driving.
D. The radi wave des harm t its user.
33. Accrding t the text, what d tuching cellphnes and gardening have in cmmn?
A. Bth make yur hands dirty.B. Bth needn't have a gd plan.
C. Bth ffer yu a gd experience.D. Bth d gd t yur health.
34. What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. It's necessary fr us t clean cellphnes regularly.B. The right ways t clean ur cellphnes.
C. Never frget t wash hands after tuching phnes.D. We shuld take care with phne washing.
35. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A textbk.B. A news reprt.C. A life stry.D. A health article.
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲智能手机带来的健康问题。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第二段“The risk f virus infectin frm yur phne is much less f a cncern— but it’s very real.(从手机感染病毒的风险要小得多，但这是非常真实的。)”可知，手机用户很少担心手机上面的病毒会让他们生病。故选B项。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第四段“And while many f us wash ur hands regularly after ging t the bathrm, cking, cleaning r gardening, we are much less likely t cnsider washing ur hands after tuching ur phnes.(虽然我们中的许多人在上完厕所、做饭、打扫卫生或园艺后定期洗手，但我们不太可能在接触手机后考虑洗手。)”可知，园艺和触摸手机后都可以让我们的手脏。故选A项。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。由文章最后一段“Use alchl-based liquid. They need t cntain at least 70 percent alchl t kill viruses n phne cvers and tuch screens, and d it every day if pssible. D keep liquids away frm cnnectin pints r ther phnepenings. And get in the habit f putting yur phne away after yu have cleaning it, then washing yur hands.(使用含酒精的液体。它们需要含有至少70%的酒精才能杀死手机壳和触摸屏上的病毒，如果可能的话，每天都要这样做。一定要让液体远离连接点或其他电话开口。养成一个习惯，在清洁完手机后把它收起来，然后洗手。)”可知，本段主要介绍正确清理手机的方法。故选B项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第六段“Indeed, the U. S. Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin has guidelines fr cleaning and disinfecting mbile phnes, which, alng with dr handles, cash machines and lift buttns, are cnsidered reservirs f infectin.(事实上，美国疾病控制和预防中心有清洁和消毒手机的指导方针，手机与门把手、提款机和电梯按钮一起被认为是感染源。)”以及上下文可知，这是一篇关于健康的文章。故选D项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sme tips t learn English wrds
Learning wrds is a big part f learning a language. The mre English wrds yu learn, the better yu can express yurself in English. What can yu d t remember and use English wrds quickly and effectively? ___36___
1.Write dwn new wrds
___37___ . The act f writing the wrds helps yu remember them better. Plus, lts f peple learn better when they see things written n paper, rather than just hearing them.
2. ___38___
If yu dn’t lk again at the new wrds and phrases yu’ve studied, yu nly remember n average 20 -25 per cent f it. If yu lk at yur ntes again after an hur, again the next day and nce mre after a few days, yu can make sure that 100 per cent f what yu learn ges int yur lng-term memry.
Make five minutes each day t revise yur English vcabulary. The mre yu lk backwards, the faster yu g frwards!
3. Learn frm cntext
Cntext means the text that cmes befre and after a particular wrd. ___39___ . It helps yu guess the meaning f wrds yu dn’t knw. This means learning vcabulary by reading and listening is mre effective than trying t study wrd lists.
4. Use it r lse it!
Fllwing the ‘use it r lse it’ principle, using wrds is the best way t make sure yu dn’t frget them. ___40___ . But when yu’re actively making an effrt with a wrd——fr example, yu ask the persn yu’re talking t hw t say smething——yu learn it much faster.
S, get ut there! Try t get yurself expsed t English as much as yu can. And take every pprtunity t cmmunicate in English with ther peple.
A. G ver new wrds regularly
B. Here are sme tips fr wrd learning
C. Write t yur friends in English instead f Chinese
D. It als refers t the situatin in which a wrd is used
E. It’s a really gd idea t write dwn useful new vcabulary
F. Yu need t see r hear a wrd n average ten times t remember it
G. It’s really wrth the effrt t practise the mst cmmn and the mst useful wrds
【答案】36. B 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. F
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一些学英语单词的建议。
【36题详解】
由上文“Learning wrds is a big part f learning a language. The mre English wrds yu learn, the better yu can express yurself in English. What can yu d t remember and use English wrds quickly and effectively?(学习单词是学习语言的重要组成部分。你学的英语单词越多，你就越能用英语表达自己。你能做些什么来快速有效地记住和使用英语单词？)”可知，这里主要讲学习单词的重要性，结合下文介绍的几种学习英语单词的方法可知，B项Here are sme tips fr wrd learning(以下是单词学习的一些技巧)符合语境，既回答了上文的问句，又引出下文的具体方法，所以有承上启下作用。故选B项。
【37题详解】
由下文“The act f writing the wrds helps yu remember them better. Plus, lts f peple learn better when they see things written n paper, rather than just hearing them.(写单词有助于你更好地记住它们。此外，很多人看到写在纸上的东西会学得更好，而不仅仅是听到它们)”可知，这里主要讲我们应该写下单词，E项It’s a really gd idea t write dwn useful new vcabulary(写下有用的新词汇是个好主意)符合语境，其中 write dwn useful new vcabulary与下文The act f writing the wrds对应，有启下作用。故选E项。
【38题详解】
由下文“If yu dn’t lk again at the new wrds and phrases yu’ve studied, yu nly remember n average 20 -25 per cent f it. If yu lk at yur ntes again after an hur, again the next day and nce mre after a few days, yu can make sure that 100 per cent f what yu learn ges int yur lng-term memry.(如果你不重新看你学习过新单词和短语，你平均只记得其中的20%-25%。如果你在一个小时后再次看笔记，第二天再看，几天后再看一次，你可以确保你所学的100%进入你的长期记忆)”可知，这里主要讲我们要复习自己记的单词。A项G ver new wrds regularly(定期复习新单词)符合语境，对下文有总括作用，其中G ver new wrds regularly与下文lk at yur ntes again after an hur, again the next day and nce mre after a few days对应。故选A项。
【39题详解】
由上文“Cntext means the text that cmes befre and after a particular wrd. (语境是指出现在特定单词前后的文本)”可知，这里指语境的定义。D项It als refers t the situatin in which a wrd is used(它也指一个词在哪种情况中使用)符合语境，其中It指代上文Cntext，有启上作用。故选D项。
【40题详解】
由下文“But when yu’re actively making an effrt with a wrd - fr example, yu ask the persn yu’re talking t hw t say smething - yu learn it much faster.(但是，当你积极地努力学习一个单词时——例如，你问与你交谈的人如何说话——你会更快地学会)”可知，通过使用单词你可以记得更快。F项Yu need t see r hear a wrd n average ten times t remember it(你需要平均看或听一个单词十次才能记住它)符合语境，本句与But后文情况形成转折关系。故选F项。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband bught bks like sme wmen buy shes. Lng befre I knew him, he had ___41___ a library f bks. And after we were married, he cntinued the ___42___ . He used t cme hme with anther shpping bag full f bks. “Even if yu get just ne ___43___ frm a whle bk,” he said, “it’s wrth it.”
Nt t ___44___ the marriage, I gave in t the grwing cllectin f bks, but I kept the ___45___ in my heart: when will yu ever read them all?
After his passing away, I cleared up his ___46___ . T my surprise, many bk names caught my eye. ___47___ putting the bks in the bx t give away, I started piling them up in a crner t ___48___ .
One lunchtime, upn pening ne, I ___49___ his habit f marking up the pages. He underlined t much that I culd hardly read the printed page thrugh the ntes. He als stuck sticky ntes n page after page, which made the bk twice its ____50____ . I gt annyed fr I felt the bks were ____51____ treated.
Hwever, I read ne bk after anther. And I saw smething. All thse markings and ntes were his way f ____52____ himself. In his career, he was a ____53____ speecher, trainer, and teacher. Thrugh the ntes and markings, I culd trace his thinking, his develpment, his grwth, his hunger fr learning and always imprving. Only nw, after his passing, did I ____54____ him.
Thrugh reading thse ld bks, I feel my husband is here in his bks, ____55____ me.
41. A. dnatedB. cllectedC. brrwedD. wrte
42. A. arrangementB. planC. adventureD. habit
43. A. ideaB. jkeC. mistakeD. wrd
44. A. ruinB. frgetC. cntinueD. treasure
45. A. answerB. discveryC. memryD. questin
46. A. phtsB. cmputerC. bkshelvesD. clthing
47. A. Due tB. Instead fC. Apart frmD. As fr
48. A. sellB. readC. crrectD. display
49. A. lvedB. frmedC. changedD. saw
50. A. functinB. priceC. thicknessD. length
51. A. carelesslyB. badlyC. cleverlyD. prperly
52. A. teachingB. recrdingC. prtectingD. treating
53. A. luckyB. hnestC. greatD. helpful
54. A. rememberB. believeC. understandD. respect
55. A. encuragingB. rewardingC. annyingD. calming
【答案】41 B 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在丈夫去世后整理他留下的书籍时，通过丈夫所做的阅读记录真正了解了丈夫的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：早在我认识他之前，他就已经收集了整个图书馆的书。A. dnated捐赠；B. cllected收集；C. brrwed借；D. wrte写。根据后文“他过去常常带着另一个装满书的购物袋回家。”可知，他过去常常带着另一个装满书的购物袋回家，说明他喜欢收集书籍。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们结婚后，他继续这个习惯。A. arrangement安排；B. plan计划；C. adventure冒险；D. habit习惯。根据后文“He used t cme hme with anther shpping bag full f bks.”可知，他过去常常带着另一个装满书的购物袋回家说明收集书籍是他的习惯。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“即使你从整本书中只得到一个想法，”他说，“这也是值得的。”A. idea想法；B. jke玩笑；C. mistake错误；D. wrd词语。根据后文“All thse markings and ntes”可知，作者的丈夫做所有这些标记和注释，推断出他是为了得到想法。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了不破坏婚姻，我向越来越多的书让步了，但我把这个问题放在心里：你什么时候能把它们都读一遍？A. ruin破坏；B. frget忘记；C. cntinue继续；D. treasure珍惜。根据后文“I gave in t the grwing cllectin f bks”可知，我向越来越多的书让步了，推断出作者时因为不想破坏自己的婚姻才做出的让步。故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了不破坏婚姻，我向越来越多的书让步了，但我把这个问题放在心里：你什么时候能把它们都读一遍？A. answer答案；B. discvery发现；C. memry记忆；D. questin问题。根据后文“when will yu ever read them all?”可知，“你何时才能把它们都读一遍？“这是作者心里想的一个问题。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他去世后，我清理了他的书架。A. phts照片；B. cmputer电脑；C. bkshelves书架；D. clthing服装。根据后文“I started piling them up in a crner”可知，作者开始把它们堆在角落里阅读，推断出她清理了书架。故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：而不是把书放在盒子里送人，我开始把它们堆在角落里阅读。A. Due t由于；B. Instead f而不是；C. Apart frm除了；D. As fr至于。根据后文“I started piling them up in a crner”可知，作者开始把它们堆在角落里阅读，说明她不是把书放在盒子里送人。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：而不是把书放在盒子里送人，我开始把它们堆在角落里阅读。A. sell卖；B. read读；C. crrect改正；D. display展示。根据后文“upn pening ne, I ___9___ his habit f marking up the pages”可知，打开一本，我看到了他在书页上做标记的习惯，说明作者把书堆在角落里是为了阅读。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一次午餐时间，打开一本，我看到了他在书页上做标记的习惯。A. lved爱；B. frmed形成；C. changed改变；D. saw看见。根据后文“He underlined t much”可知，作者的丈夫画的下划线太多了，推断出作者是在看这些书籍时发现的。故选D项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他还在一页又一页的纸上贴上便签，使这本书的厚度增加了一倍。A. functin功能；B. price价格；C. thickness厚度；D. length长度。根据前文“He als stuck sticky ntes n page after page”可知，作者的丈夫还在一页又一页的纸上贴上便签，推断出这样做会使书本的厚度增加。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我很生气，因为我觉得这些书受到了坏的对待。A. carelessly粗心地；B. badly坏地；C. cleverly聪明地；D. prperly合适地。根据前文“I gt annyed”可知，作者生气了说明她认为这些书受到了坏的对待。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所有这些标记和笔记都是他自学的方式。A. teaching教；B. recrding记录；C. prtecting保护；D. treating对待。根据后文“Thrugh the ntes and markings, I culd trace his thinking, his develpment, his grwth, his hunger fr learning and always imprving.”可知，通过笔记和标记，我可以追溯他的思想、发展、成长、渴望学习和不断进步，说明作者的丈夫是通过这种方式在自学。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在他的职业生涯中，他是一位出色的演讲家、培训师和教师。A. lucky幸运的；B. hnest诚实的；C. great出色的；D. helpful有帮助的。根据后文“Thrugh the ntes and markings, I culd trace his thinking, his develpment, his grwth, his hunger fr learning and always imprving.”可知，通过笔记和标记，作者可以追溯他的思想、发展、成长、渴望学习和不断进步，说明她的丈夫是一名出色的人。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到现在，在他去世之后，我才理解他。A. remember记住；B. believe相信；C. understand理解；D. respect尊重。根据前文“I culd trace his thinking, his develpment, his grwth, his hunger fr learning and always imprving.”可知，通过笔记和标记，作者可以追溯他的思想、发展、成长、渴望学习和不断进步，推断出作者认为自己通过阅读这些书籍理解了自己的丈夫。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过阅读那些旧书，我感觉到我的丈夫在他的书中，鼓励我。A. encuraging鼓励；B. rewarding奖励；C. annying恼怒；D. calming使平静。根据前文“I feel my husband is here in his bks”可知，因为他的丈夫刚去世，作者感觉到她的丈夫在他的书中用他对书籍的热爱在鼓励作者。故选A项。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With Huawei’s Mate 60 Pr n sale, lng queues appeared at Huawei stres acrss majr Chinese cities, but mst f the cnsumers had t wait fr ne t tw ___56___ (week) t get theirs.
“I heard that the Kirin chipset used in the Mate 60 Pr is wnderful. Mate 60 Pr als lks very beautiful, s I lk frward t ___57___ (get) ne,” a cnsumer wh came t the flagship stre t rder a Mate 60 Pr tld the media.
With its wn newly-designed HarmnyOS 4, ___58___ (high) praised smart qualities such as artificial intelligence (AI) remte cntrl, intelligent tuch payment, and always-n display are making a full cmeback n the Huawei Mate 60 Pr.
Several users ___59___ have gt their Mate 60 Pr tld media that ding speed tests n the Mate 60 Pr, they fund that the dwnlad speed ranges frm 500 ___60___ 600Mbps, and can even reach ver 1000Mbps.
With Wi-Fi 6E supprt users can experience strng and fast internet cnnectins, even in crwded areas. S far the cmmunicatin capabilities f Huawei smartphnes ___61___ (be) undubtedly at the industry’s ceiling level. This time, the Mate 60 Pr takes it a step ___62___ (far), prviding an even better cmmunicatin experience in weak signal situatins such as high-speed trains, subways, lifts, and parking garages.
The Mate 60 Pr is als the wrld’s first mass-market smartphne ___63___ (supprt) satellite calls, allwing users t make and receive satellite calls even in areas withut grund netwrk signals.
Huawei has always been ___64___ (knw) fr its brilliant camera technlgy, and the Mate 60 Pr takes it t a whle new level.
Fr peple with battery anxiety, the Mate 60 Pr is als a mre than perfect chice cnsidering its huge 5, 000mAh battery. It supprts all-day usage, keeping up with yur busy lifestyle. Mrever, Huawei’s SuperCharge technlgy allws fr lightning-fast charging, reaching 100 percent capacity in less ____65____ 30 minutes.
With these tp qualities, the Mate 60 Pr is als attracting yung peple abrad.
【答案】56. weeks
57. getting
58. highly 59. wh##that
60. t 61. have been
62. further
63. t supprt
64. knwn 65. than
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了华为Mate 60 Pr的特点。
【56题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：随着华为Mate 60 Pr的发售，中国主要城市的华为门店排起了长队，但大多数消费者不得不等待一到两周才能拿到他们的手机。根据空前ne t tw可知，空处应用名词复数形式，作宾语。故填weeks。
【57题详解】
考查动名词。句意：Mate 60 Pr看起来也很漂亮，所以我很期待得到一个。根据空前lk frward t可知，t为介词，所以此处需要填入动名词形式，作宾语。故填getting。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意：华为Mate 60 Pr凭借新设计的HarmnyOS 4，在人工智能遥控器、智能触摸支付、永远在线显示等备受赞誉的智能品质上全面回归。修饰动词praised应用副词。故填highly。
【59题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：几位已经拿到Mate 60 Pr的用户告诉媒体，在对Mate 60 Pr进行速度测试时，他们发现下载速度在500到600Mbps之间，甚至可以达到1000Mbps以上。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是users，指人，用关系代词wh或者that引导从句，在从句中作主语。故填wh/that。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意：几位已经拿到Mate 60 Pr的用户告诉媒体，在对Mate 60 Pr进行速度测试时，他们发现下载速度在500到600Mbps之间，甚至可以达到1000Mbps以上。根据句意，此处应用固定搭配frm…t…“从……到……”。故填t。
【61题详解】
考查时态。句意：到目前为止，华为智能手机的通信能力无疑处于行业的最高水平。根据时间状语S far可知，空处应用现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，主谓一致，故填have been。
【62题详解】
考查副词比较级。句意：这一次，Mate 60 Pr更进一步，在高铁、地铁、电梯和停车场等信号较弱的情况下提供了更好的通信体验。根据句意，此处需要填入“更进一步”，far的比较级是farther或者further，farther仅可以表示地点上的具体距离更远，而further表示抽象意义上的程度和分量，此处表示抽象意义的更进一步。故填further。
【63题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：Mate 60 Pr也是世界上第一款支持卫星通话的大众市场智能手机，即使在没有地面网络信号的地区，用户也可以拨打和接听卫星电话。根据the wrld’s first mass-market smartphne可知，名词前有序数词first修饰，空处应用动词不定式作smartphne的后置定语。故填t supprt。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意：华为一直以其出色的相机技术而闻名，Mate 60 Pr将其提升到了一个全新的水平。根据句意可知，此处应用固定搭配be knwn fr“因……而出名”。故填knwn。
【65题详解】
考查比较级。句意：此外，华为的SuperCharge技术可以实现闪电般的快速充电，在不到30分钟的时间内达到100%的容量。less than“少于，不到”为固定搭配。故填than。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
66. 同学们进入高中，开始新的学习生活。新学期、新学校、新班级，还有新老师和新伙伴，在这个全新的环境中你一定有不一样的体验。现要求以李华的名义给你的英国朋友Jack写一篇英语短信，告诉他你开学第一天的感受。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Pssible versin:
Dear Jack,
This term I am a senir high schl student and in a new schl. On my first day f this new schl, I was anxius because in my eyes were new faces, new teachers and new classmates.
All the subjects were mre difficult than befre, s I decided t wrk harder t keep up with my classmates.
I shwed great interest in physics, because the teacher gave us a lessn in a funny way. All in all, I was happy in the new schl because ur teachers treated us like grwn-ups and all the classmates were helpful t each ther.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以李华的名义给英国朋友Jack写一篇英语短信，告诉他考生开学第一天的感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
学期：term→semester
焦虑的：nervus→ anxius
困难的：difficult→tugh
决定：decide→determine
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：This term I am a senir high schl student and in a new schl.
拓展句：I am glad t tell yu that I am a senir high schl student in a new schl this term.
【点睛】【高分句型1】On my first day f this new schl, I was anxius because in my eyes were new faces, new teachers and new classmates.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】All the subjects were mre difficult than befre, s I decided t wrk harder t keep up with my classmates.（运用了比较级和s引导的并列句）
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An Unexpected Call
It was a Wednesday. I had just gtten hme frm wrk and was getting dinner ready when suddenly I wanted badly t call my grandmther fr I felt smething was wrng with her.
Having freed my hands frm all things, I dialed her number quickly and waited with a grwing sense f fear as she did nt answer. That was extremely unusual because she always answered, her cell phne always by her side. I called again. “Pick up! Pick up!”
I knew reasningly she culd be ut r was away frm the phne but as I dialed again and again, getting n answer each time fr ver tw hurs, I began t panic. She had n car, she lived alne, she nly tk shrt walks arund the neighbrhd.
I knew she needed help. I didn't knw hw I knew; I just did. Fcusing n what might have happened t my grandma, I called my sister and my father and tld them I thught smething was wrng and we needed t drive ne state ver t my grandmther's huse t check n her. I was ut the dr befre either f them culd text t me any disagreeing idea.
I picked them up and we headed frward. “She's prbably at church,” my father kept saying. “Maybe she's taking a nap,” my sister gt a wrd in, but I just stepped n the gas and a half hur later we pulled int my grandmther's driveway.
The gate was shut, and nt a ray f light culd be seen inside. Nw, sensing I was right, my father began kncking n the lcked frnt dr. My sister leaned n the drbell and althugh we culd hear the clck ticking away there was n ther nise inside. I pressed my eye against the windw f the dining rm.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Attempting t see inside the darkened rm, I culd just make ut a pale hand n the flr.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After she wke up, she tld us what had happened t her.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
Attempting t see inside the darkened rm, I culd just make ut a pale hand n the flr. I ran quickly tward the back dr, yelling fr my father and sister t help me break int the huse. My father smashed the windw f the back dr pen with a rck and I was able t reach in and unlck the dr. We were in. My pr grandmther lay n the flr f her dining rm with a pl f bld nearby her hand, having n sense f what we were ding. Clearly she was badly hurt. I held her hand and lay n the flr beside her while my sister called fr aid. Sn we were at the lcal hspital's emergency rm.
Paragraph2:
After she wke up, she tld us what had happened t her. That mrning, she wanted t get sme fd fr breakfast frm the cupbard, but she was tripped ver by a chair, sending the fd n the plate everywhere What's wrse, her hand was cut by the brken plate. And t much lss f bld resulted in her lsing sense Thankfully we arrived in time. Recalling the terrible experience, my grandma smiled at me s sweetly and patted my hand gently.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者某天给奶奶打电话，结果一直没有人接，于是作者赶往祖母家，发现祖母倒在厨房的地上，失去了意识。最后作者和父亲把奶奶送进了医院，奶奶告知了事情的经过。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“试图向黑暗的房间里看，我只能辨认出地板上有一只苍白的手。”可知，第一段可描写作者和父亲冲进屋里救出祖母。
②由第二段首句内容“她醒来后，告诉了我们她的遭遇”可知，第二段可描写祖母告知发生的事情经过。
2.续写线索：发现祖母的手——破门而入——看见祖母——送祖母去医院——祖母醒来——祖母告知经过
3.词汇激活
行为类
辨认：make ut /recgnize
能够：be able t/be capable f
无意识：have n sense f /be uncnscius f
情绪类
温柔：gently /sftly
可怕：terrible /awful
【点睛】[高分句型1] I ran quickly tward the back dr, yelling fr my father and sister t help me break int the huse. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] My pr grandmther lay n the flr f her dining rm with a pl f bld nearby her hand, having n sense f what we were ding. (运用了what引导宾语从句)
相关试卷
2023-2024学年安徽省芜湖市镜湖区安徽师范大学附属中学高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案： 这是一份2023-2024学年安徽省芜湖市镜湖区安徽师范大学附属中学高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含安徽省芜湖市镜湖区安徽师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题原卷版docx、安徽省芜湖市镜湖区安徽师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
安徽省芜湖市师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试题（Word版附解析）： 这是一份安徽省芜湖市师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试题（Word版附解析），共22页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
安徽省安徽师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末教学质量诊断测试英语试题： 这是一份安徽省安徽师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末教学质量诊断测试英语试题，文件包含安徽师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末教学质量诊断测试英语试题docx、英语答案docx、英语听力m4a等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
