所属成套资源:全套2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考英语试卷含答案
2023-2024学年安徽省安庆二中东区高一上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案
展开这是一份2023-2024学年安徽省安庆二中东区高一上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案,文件包含2023-2024学年安徽省安庆二中东区高一上学期期中考试英语试卷原卷版docx、2023-2024学年安徽省安庆二中东区高一上学期期中考试英语试卷答案版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共43页, 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项及说明:
1、试卷分四个部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2、答案一律写在答题纸上。考试结束时,只需交答题纸。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman usually use her phne fr?
A. Studying. B. Playing games. C. Watching films.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A cncert. B. A restaurant. C. A pht shw.
3. Hw will the speakers g t the z?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
4. When des the cking lessn start?
A. At 2:30. B. At 3:30. C. At 4:00.
5. What des the man ask the girl t d?
A. D her hmewrk. B. Help her sister. C. Turn dwn the TV.
第二节(共 15 小题, 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第 6 和第 7小题。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Neighbrs. B. Clleagues. C. Bss and secretary.
7. What des the wman plan t d tmrrw?
A. Attend a shw. B. Fly t New Yrk. C. Lk after her grandma.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8和第9小题。
8. What is Tmmy ding?
A. Preparing supper. B. Playing a cmputer game. C. Watching a TV prgram.
9. Wh des the wman speak highly f?
A. Cathy. B. Tmmy. C. Jhnny.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 10 至第 12小题。
10. Why is the man unhappy?
A. He made a serius mistake at wrk.
B. He quarreled with Mr. Sctt.
C. He missed a hiking trip.
11. What des the wman think f the man?
A Mean. B. Careless. C. Implite.
12. What will the man d next?
A. Call Mr. Sctt. B. Cntact his custmer. C. Make a cmplaint.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 13 至第 16小题。
13. What is needed t buy fr the apartment?
A. A sfa. B. A fridge. C. A TV set.
14. What is the disadvantage f the apartment?
A. It’s a little small. B. It’s n the tp flr. C. It’s at the crner.
15. What des the wman ask abut the apartment at last?
A. Its lcatin. B. Its price. C. Its size.
16. What are the speakers ging t d next?
A. Cntinue searching
B. Talk with their neighbrs.
C. Decide n the apartment.
听下面一段独白, 回答第 17 至第 20小题。
17. Why will the speaker g t Melburne?
A. T visit her sister.
B. T study at a university.
C. T enrich life experiences.
18 What des the speaker plan t d in Sydney?
A. See kangars. B. Watch a music shw. C. Visit Ryal Btanic Gardens.
19. Where will the speaker return n the 10th?
A. Melburne. B. Queensland. C. Hamiltn Island.
20. When will the speaker arrive in Lndn?
A. On the 11th. B. On the 12th. C. On the 13th.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40 分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项,
A
Many wrkers have had n chice but t adapt t wrking frm hme in recent mnths since ffices shut dwn due t the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情). And the nisy situatin and endless husewrk may result in a terrible emtin. A new ptin is waiting fr yu. That is WFH: wrk frm a htel.
Htel Figuer
A special prgram titled Wrk Perks aims t repsitin sme f 94-year-ld Htel Figuer’s 268 rms as day-use ffices.
Accrding t Managing Directr Cnnie Wang, the set-up launched in June and is a great pprtunity t get ut f their huses with high-speed Wi-Fi, unlimited printing privileges and free parking. The 350-square-ft rms sell fr $ 129 per day, with an ptin t extend t an vernight stay fr an additinal $ 20.
The Wythe
A butique htel in Brklyn. The htel recently annunced a partnership with c-wrking ffice space cmpany Industrius thrugh which it is recycling 13 secnd-stry guest rms t serve as ffices fr up t fur peple.
Each f the rms has a small utdr platfrm, and dgs are welcme. Pricing starts at $ 200 and ges up t $ 275, depending n hw many peple use the space.
The Sawyer
The Sawyer, in Sacrament, Califrnia, is ffering pl cabanas (更衣室) fr use as utdr ffices, cmplete with fast Wi-Fi, free parking and catered lunch fr $ 150 per day.
HtelsByDay
Yannis Mati funded HtelsByDay back in 2015. That cmpany has grwn t include mre than 1,500 htels, and has seen a significant increase in the number f inquiries fr day-use bkings lately.
Mati said the current situatin will frce htels t upgrade themselves t stay alive, and he predicted that ffering rms fr day-use nly is ne f the directins they will g.
1. Hw much shuld ne pay fr a 24-hur stay in Htel Figuer?
A. $ 129.B. $ 149.C. $ 150.D. $ 200.
2. Which htel allws pets in?
A. The Wythe.B. The Sawyer.
C. HtelsByDay.D. Htel Figuer.
3. What d we knw abut Yannis Mati?
A. He started a prgram titled Wrk Perks.
B. He has upgraded at least 1,500 rms.
C. He usually predicts everything crrectly.
D. He is ptimistic abut the WFH trend.
B
It is true that human beings need sme rest t stay alive, but it desn’t matter when and hw much a persn sleeps. And that’s what all dctrs thught, until they heard abut Herpin. Herpin, it was said, never slept. Culd this be true? The dctrs decided t see this strange man themselves.
When the dctrs paid a visit t him in his hme in New Jersey, he was 90 years ld. They thught fr sure that he gt sme sleep f sme kind. S they stayed with him and watched every mvement he made. But they were surprised. Thugh they watched him hur after hur and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact, he did nt even wn a bed. He never needed ne.
The nly rest that Herpin smetimes gt was sitting in a cmfrtable chair and reading newspapers. The dctrs were puzzled by this strange cntinuus sleeplessness. They asked him many questins, hping t find an answer. They fund nly ne answer that might explain his cnditin. Herpin remembered sme talk abut his mther having been injured several days befre he was brn. But that was all. Was this the real reasn? N ne culd be sure. Herpin died at the age f 94.
4. The main idea f this passage is that_________.
A. large numbers f peple d nt need sleep
B. a persn was fund wh actually didn’t need any sleep
C. everyne needs sme sleep t stay alive
D. peple can live lnger by trying nt t sleep
5. The dctrs called n Herpin, expecting_________.
A. t cure him f his sleeplessness
B. t find that his sleeplessness was nt really true
C. t find ut why sme ld peple did nt need any sleep
D. t find a way t free peple frm the need f sleeping
6. After watching him clsely, the dctrs came t believe that Herpin_________.
A. needed sme kind f sleepB. was t ld t need any sleep
C. needed n sleep at allD. ften slept in a chair
7. Herpin’s cnditin culd be regarded as_________.
A. a cmmn neB. ne that culd be cured
C. very healthyD. an unusual ne
C
Scientists believe that ne f ur mst imprtant means f knwing what is ging n arund us is the sense f sund. We are warned f danger by sunds. Sunds serve t please us in music. Sund has a waste prduct, t, in the frm f nise. Nise has been called unwanted sund. Nise is grwing and it may get much wrse befre it gets any better.
In rder t knw hw nise affects peple and animals, scientists have been studying fr several years. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becming harder t find. Nise pllutin is a threat that shuld be lked at carefully.
Sunds is measured in units called decibels (分贝). At a level f 140 decibels peple feel pain in their ears.
Trucks , buses , mtrcycles, airplanes, bats, factries---all these things make nise. They truble nt nly ur ears, but minds and bdies as well.
There is a saying that it is s nisy that yu can’t hear yurself think. Dctrs wh study nise believe that we must smetimes hear urselves think. If we dn’t, we may have headaches, ther aches and pains, r even wrse mental prblems.
Nise adds mre tensin (紧张) t a sciety that has already faced enugh stress.
8. The sense f sund _________.
A. makes us feel excited
B. helps us hear mre clearly
C. is smething harmful t us
D. helps t knw what is happening arund us
9. When sund is turned int nise, ______________.
A. peple grw wrse and wrse
B. it makes us frget all the past
C. peple dn’t knw what t d with everyday life
D. it will be a kind f pllutin t peple
10. Why des the passage say peace and quiet are becming harder t find?
A. Because the wrld is making mre and mre nise.
B. Because wars and battles happen here and there in the wrld.
C Because all the sunds are becming ver 140 decibels.
D. Because sme machines can make nise.
11. Dctrs say we can hear urselves think __________.
A. if we dn’t like t hear nise
B. if we have n aches r pains in ur bdies
C. if there isn’t t much nise
D. if we can’t be careful f nise
D
On Christmas Eve a few years ag an English cuple received a very special telephne call. It was nly a 20-secnd call but it was very imprtant. The Haydens’ 15-year-ld daughter had disappeared six mnths befre. On Christmas Eve she rang them. “I’m phning t wish a happy Christmas, ”she said, “I lve yu.”
Rnals and Edwine Hayden were s happy that they started a special telephne service called “Alive and Well”. The service helps parents t get in tuch with children wh have run away frm hme.
Yung peple can phne “Alive and Well” and leave a message fr their parents. The telephnes are answered by answering machines. S n ne can speak t the child f making him return hme.
Parents f runaway children wh are under eighteen can ask the plice t bring their children hme, s children d nt want t tell their parents where they are. Thrugh “Alive and Well” they can telephne their parents withut wrrying abut this r giving ut their addresses.
The Haydens and their helpers write dwn the tape recrded telephne messages and cnnect the address given. Many f the 30,000 British teenagers wh have left hme are prbably in Lndn. Fr nly tw pence they can g int a telephne cin bx and call their parents. They can dial 5675339 and stp a parent’s wrry: Is he dead r alive?
12. The Haydens’ daughter rang her parents_________.
A. because she knew she had dne smething wrng
B. in rder t give them her address
C. t say she was cming hme sn
D. in rder t cmfrt her wrried parents
13. If yu ring “Alive and Well”, _________.
A. yu will get the infrmatin yu want
B. yur message will be passed ver t yur parents
C. yur infrmatin will be kept a secret
D. yur parents will knw where yu are
14. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The Haydens received an “Alive and Well” call frm their daughter befre Christmas.
B. An “Alive and Well” call usually csts nly tw pence because it is quite near and shrt.
C. In this text at least 30,000 British teenagers dn’t want t live with their parents.
D. The “Alive and Well” call is far less imprtant than the message it sends.
15. Thrugh “Alive and Well”, parents f runaway children_________.
A ften fail t persuade their children t return hme
B. knw nthing frm their children
C. can say nthing t their children
D. can ask the plice t help them t find lst children
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bks have a beginning, a middle and an end. ____16____ T prperly read a bk, yu shuld pay attentin t its imprtance. Fr nn-fictin bks, it is imprtant t read text in its entirety but think abut nly the majr pints the authr is trying t express.
Chse a well-lit and quiet place t read yur bk. ____17____ Yu are mre likely t cncentrate n the wrds n the page if yu are nt affected by nises r ther things.
Decide hw much time yu want t devte t the reading. Yu may want t adjust this time alltment accrding t hw lng and difficult the reading material is. ____18____
____19____ If yu wn yur bk, use nte-taking symbls in the paragraphs. Fr example, if yu find smething that is imprtant, put a star r a few wrds next t it. If yu are unsure f smething and it needs mre research, put a questin mark next t it.
Write answers t questins at the end f yur reading and give definitins f imprtant terms. Fr every 100 pages f text yu shuld have at least three t five pages f written ntes. ____20____ If yu are using a cmputer t take ntes, dn’t cpy and paste text frm yur reading.
A. Write in yur bk.
B. Make a detailed plan.
C. Use yur wn wrds t answer yur questins.
D. As such they shuld be read frm start t finish.
E. Turn ff yur cell phne and televisin s that yur attentin wn’t be disturbed.
F. Therefre stp every nw and then t think abut the structure and main cntent.
G. Fr example, spend 4 hurs n detailed reading f a 250-page bk and 1 hur n nte-taking.
第一节(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last Mnday, t prepare a picnic, I decided t g int a superstre. I parked my car and went int the superstre, which was a ____21____ ne. After 45 minutes f ____22____ t just get sme tmates, cheese and 3 tthpicks, I gt t the cashier line (收银员线), a bit ____23____ by the time I spent t get 3 ____24____. I wndered why I did nt g t a small lcal stre.
After 15 minutes f waiting in the line, the wman ____25____ me calls me, “Hey... yu nly have 3 articles? ____26____ befre me, I have mre items than yu!”
It wasn’t the first time it happened t me. ____27____ her initiative (主动提议) was disarming, as well as was her ____28____ (she did nt wear any ____29____, s I culd see it). Nt knwing what else t d, I accepted her ________30________. We chitchatted a bit waiting fr the ________31________ ahead f us t finish—she was unbelievably ________32________. Then I thanked her, giving her back my brightest smile.
Getting back in my car, I rethught abut that ________33________ mment, and realized that she________34________ my day. In the meantime, I wndered hw t give it back t her. N dubt it was quite ________35________, s I cnsidered hw t pay it frward t smene else.
While ________36________, I realized that she saved me 10 minutes. And while I was driving at 70 mph, I reduced my ________37________ t 55 mph. My fuel cnsumptin sharply ________38________ by 35%.
I ________39________ part f the 10 minutes that the wman ffered me, but it was a way t ________40________ her and d a small thing fr the envirnment.
21. A. hugeB. emptyC. well-decratedD. crwded
22. A. wanderingB. drivingC. shppingD. relaxing
23. A. excitedB. tiredC. unsatisfiedD. embarrassed
24. A. bxesB. articlesC. parcelsD. chices
25. A. in frnt fB. next tC. beyndD. behind
26. A. StpB. CrssC. RushD. Pass
27. A. ButB. SC. AndD. Or
28. A. smileB. answerC. viceD. gesture
29. A. necklaceB. maskC. earringD. makeup
30. A. permissinB. excuseC. explanatinD. ffering
31. A. waitersB. custmersC. cashiersD. neighbrs
32. A. smartB. pleasantC. patientD. generus
33. A. gdB. familiarC. imprtantD. rmantic
34. A. stleB. ruinedC. madeD. ccupied
35. A. unbelievableB. unnecessaryC. meaninglessD. impssible
36. A. bargainingB. leavingC. packingD. driving
37. A. fuelB. priceC. speedD. time
38. A. tk ffB. rse upC. drpped dwnD. cled dwn
39. A. reusedB. relstC. savedD. wasted
40. A. encurageB. thankC. remindD. repay
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every day when I walked t the bus stp, there was this ne guy sitting inches away frm ___41___ (I). He was there every day just sitting and waiting ___42___ smething, because he never gt n the bus. After a while, I decided t sit there and wait with him ___43___ (figure) ut what he waited fr day in and day ut. The first hur was slightly ___44___ (bre) and all he did was sit and read lking up every nce in ___45___ while. The secnd hur he put his bk away and leaned n his arm clsing his eyes ___46___ (listen) t everything as I guessed. The third hur he just lked ff in space ___47___ (sad). I felt the need t ask, “Sir, every day yu sit here and wait. ___48___ is it that yu wait fr?” He lked ver at me and smiled, “I’m waiting fr my wife. She left last year and ___49___ (frget) t take her cell phne. She never did tell me when she wuld get back r where she was ging, but I lk frward t her ____50____ (cme) all the time.” I smiled and then left. I never met smene s lyal in my life.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
51. 文中共有 10 处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
With the develpment f ecnmy, I have t face variey pressures. I dn’t have enugh time f attend t the ld in my family. In rder t reduce the pressure, I want the husehld rbt t help me in the future.
I hpe the husehld rbt can take care f the ld. It can ck meals at a fixing time, that can be adjusted accrding t individual needs. It can als accmpany ld peple in having a chat, playing chess and ding the exercise. Beside, it can deal with emergencies. Fr example, if an ld man fall ill suddenly, the rbt will call dctrs f help. It can help me t d sme cleaning.
I think it wuld be great help fr me if I wn such a rbt and I will live cmfrtable.
第二节 书面表达(共1 题, 满分25分)
52. 假如你是李华,高中第一学期已经开始了,你的美国笔友Bb 来信询问你新学期的情况。请根据下列要点给他写一封回信。
1. 学期初心情;
2. 学校生活;
3. 结交了许多新朋友。
注意:1. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
2. 词数100左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Bb,
I’m very glad t hear frm yu and I’m willing t tell yu smething abut my new schl year.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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