2023-2024学年山东省泰安第一中学高一上学期期中检测英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年山东省泰安第一中学高一上学期期中检测英语试题含答案，文件包含山东省泰安第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中检测英语试题原卷版docx、山东省泰安第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中检测英语试题答案版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
(试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
1. What is the wman ging t d this Christmas?
A. Visit her friends. B. Stay with her family. C. G t Lndn.
2. Hw des Gerge prbably get in tuch with the speakers?
A. By letter. B. By email. C. By phne.
3. When will the plane take ff?
A. In 100 minutes. B. In 120 minutes. C. In 150 minutes.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the library. B. In the bkstre. C. In the classrm.
5. What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A. A film. B. An actr. C. A directr.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why des the man talk t the wman?
A. T pst a letter. B. T ask fr infrmatin. C. T make friends.
7. What will the wman prbably d tday?
A. G t a high schl. B. Write t her penfriend. C. Cntact the man.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8 What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Stp drinking and smking. B. Have a gd rest. C. Eat healthier.
9. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Dctr and patient. B. Family members. C. Nurse and patient.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10. What is the by wrried abut at first?
A. His schedule. B. His hmewrk. C. His math exam.
11 When will the cncert be held?
A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
12. Hw des the by feel abut the changed schedule?
A. Pleased. B. Upset. C. Calm.
13. What will the speakers prbably d first?
A. Buy sme paper. B. D their hmewrk. C. Have lunch.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What des Amy say abut parents and children?
A. They shuld be friends.
B. Parents shuld set strict rules fr children.
C. Children must bey their parents.
15. What des Dave’s father always care abut him?
A. His study. B. His health. C. His relatinship with classmates.
16. What is Dave’s attitude tward his father?
A. Afraid. B. Annyed. C. Thankful.
17. What des Dave suggest Amy d?
A. Have an effective talk with her parents.
B. Spend mre time with her parents.
C. Shw her lve t her parents.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Wh is the speaker?
A. A scientist. B. A hstess. C. A dctr.
19. Why d sharks bite humans?
A. They want t check if humans are fd.
B. They want t prtect themselves.
C They are cruel by nature.
20. What can we learn frm the talk?
A. Sharks have n interest in strange things.
B. The speaker was nce bitten by a shark.
C. Hitting a shark n the nse may help t escape.
第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
1. Hw much shuld a cuple with a 6-year-ld sn pay fr being in the club fr tw mnths?
A. 30 dllars.B. 60 dllars.C. 75 dllars.D. 90 dllars
2. Hw many ways are mentined here t get mre infrmatin abut the club?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
3. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A. Bks aren’t allwed t be taken ut f the club.
B. Jining in the discussin is encuraged in the club.
C. Yu can chse yur favurite bks t read in the club.
D. The members in the club dn’t have t finish what they need t read.
B
I’m a seventeen-year-ld by preparing fr my A level exams at the end f the year. In the sciety where my peers (同龄人) and I live, we tend t accept the rat race values (内卷式价值观). As students, we want t get gd grades s that we can get gd jbs. I enjy studying and have cnstantly (不断地) received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great accmplishment.
Anther ne I am pleased with is that I managed t imprve the relatinship between Mum and Dad. Dad was a successful businessman wh was rarely at hme. Mum was a husewife wh always felt bred and cnstantly nagged (唠叨) him t let her g t wrk. Their cnstant arguing bthered me, s I advised Dad that Mum wuld be better ff with a part-time jb. He agreed, and their relatinship has imprved since then.
My mst prud achievement, hwever, is my successful wrk in the lcal ld flks’ hme. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died. Unlike many f my classmates, I d nt take part in my schl’s cmmunity service t earn pints. I enjy my vluntary wrk and believe I’m cntributing t a wrthwhile cause. This is where I can help. I talk t the elderly, assist them with their daily life, and listen t their prblems, glry days and the hardships they experienced.
Last year, I hsted a successful New Year party fr the elderly and they enjyed a great time. Many expressed a desire t attend anther party the fllwing year. When I reflect n my accmplishments, I’m especially prud f my service at the ld flks’ hme, s I hpe t study scial wrk at university and wrk as a scial wrker in the future. I wish t be mre skilled in attending t the less frtunate as well as find great satisfactin in it, after all.
4. What can be inferred abut the authr frm the first paragraph?
A. His gd grades gt him a gd jb.
B. He refuses t cmpete with his peers fiercely (激烈地).
C. His views n scial values are well knwn.
D. He is cntent with his perfrmance at schl.
5. Which rle des the authr play in his parents’ relatinship?
A. A helper.B. A judge.C. A mnitr.D. A supprter.
6. What is the greatest accmplishment fr the authr?
A. The cntributin t vlunteering.B. The success in exams.
C. The recvery f cnfidence in life.D. The wrk in cmmunity service.
7. Why des the authr want t majr in scial wrk at university?
A. T gain a well-paid jb.B. T give his life a purpse.
C. T meet his grandparents’ expectatins.D. T better help the disadvantaged.
C
Livestreaming (直播) thrugh channels such as Amazn Live and QVC is an increasingly ppular way t sell gds nline. It usually lasts between 5 and 10 minutes, and smene prmtes a prduct. Viewers can then readily buy it by clicking n a link.
We analyzed (分析) 99,451 sales cases n a livestream selling platfrm and matched them with actual sales cases. In terms f time, that is equal t ver 2 millin 30-secnd televisin advertisements.
T determine the emtinal (情绪的) expressin f the salespersn, we used tw deep learning mdels: a face mdel and an emtin mdel. The face mdel discvers the presence r absence f a face in a frame f a vide stream. The emtin mdel then determines the prbability that a face is exhibiting any f the six basic human emtins: happiness, sadness, surprise, anger, fear r disgust. Fr example, smiling signals a high prbability f happiness, while an ff-putting expressin usually pints tward anger.
We wanted t see the effect f emtins expressed at different times in the sales cases s we cunted prbabilities fr each emtin fr all 62 millin frames in ur database. We then cmbined these prbabilities with ther pssible aspects that might drive sales — such as price and prduct characteristics — t judge the effect f emtin.
We fund that, perhaps unsurprisingly, when salespeple shw mre negative emtins — such as anger and disgust — the vlume f sales went dwn. But we als fund that a similar thing happened when the salespeple shw high levels f psitive emtins, such as happiness r surprise.
A likely explanatin, based n ur research, is that smiling can be disgusting because it lacks true feelings and can reduce trust in the seller. A seller’s happiness may be taken as a sign that the seller is gaining interests at the custmer’s expense.
8. What can we knw abut the livestreaming t sell gds nline?
A. It challenges the physical ecnmy.
B. It helps big cmpany sell all gds.
C. It is very cnvenient fr the buyers.
D. It helps the sellers develp fixed expressins.
9. What des the underlined wrd “ff-putting” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Unhappy.B. Embarrassed.
C. Surprised.D. Shy.
10. Hw d custmers feel abut the seller’s smiling?
A. They feel thankful.B. They feel happy.
C. They feel cheated.D. They feel s tired.
11. Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr the text?
A. Livestreamers Sell Prducts Successfully
B. Smiling Can Increase the Sales in Reality
C. Emtins and Faces: What’s the Difference
D. Expressins Affect Selling Prducts Online
D
A study, which was published in the magazine Cgnitive Research: Principles and Implicatins, fund that wmen may cnsider men wearing face masks as mre attractive. The researchers find that nt nly d cverings change peple’s attractiveness but the type f cvering plays a rle as well.
Dr. Michael Lewis, a prfessr at Cardiff University’s Schl f Psychlgy, said, “Research carried ut befre the pandemic (疫情) fund that medical face masks reduce attractiveness —— s we wanted t test whether this had changed since face cverings became cmmn during the spread f COVID-19 and understand whether the type f mask had any effect.”
“Our study suggests that faces are cnsidered mst attractive when cvered with medical face masks. This may be because we’re used t healthcare wrkers wearing blue masks and nw we assciate these with peple in caring r medical prfessins,” Lewis explained. “At a time when we feel insecure, we may find the wearing f medical masks reassuring (使人安心的) and s feel mre psitive twards the wearer.”
The study als suggested that peple’s faces were thught f as dramatically mre attractive when cvered with masks cmpared with being uncvered. “Sme f this effect may be a result f being able t hide undesirable features in the lwer part f the face —— but this effect was present fr bth less attractive and mre attractive peple,” Lewis said. The team cnducted the study by asking 43 wmen t rank the attractiveness f images f men’s faces withut a mask, wearing a clth mask, wearing a blue medical mask, and hlding a black bk cvering the area a face mask wuld hide. The participants said thse wearing a clth mask were mre attractive than the nes with n masks r whse faces were partly cvered by the bk. But the surgical (外科的，手术的) mask —— which was just a nrmal kind —— made the wearer lk even better.
“The results are ppsite f the pre-pandemic research where it was thught masks made peple think abut disease and the persns shuld be avid," said Lewis. “The pandemic has changed ur mind in hw we treat the wearers f masks. When we see smene wearing a mask we n lnger think ‘that persn has a disease, I need t stay away’.”
12. Accrding t Paragraph 2, which f the fllwing is right?
A. N ne likes medical face masks in the wrld.
B. Sme peple think medical face masks attractive.
C Peple’s interest in face masks has nt changed.
D. Once peple thught medical face masks less attractive.
13. Why d blue masks make men mst attractive accrding t Lewis?
A. Blue masks make men lk pwerful.
B. Blue masks are related t medical prfessins.
C. Blue masks help wmen fcus n men’s faces directly.
D. Blue masks can hide undesirable features n men’s faces.
14. Which f the fllwing image is prbably ranked the least attractive accrding t the new study?
A. The ne with a clth mask.B. The ne with a blue mask.
C. The ne with n masks.D. The ne with a cmmn surgical mask.
15. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Face masks make peple mre attractive
B. Less attractive men are mre affected by masks
C. Face masks may reduce wmen’s attractiveness
D. Masks change the features f ur faces effectively
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
读短文，从文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。
Why learn English thrugh the news?
Learning English thrugh the news is a great way t imprve yur vcabulary, listening and discussin skills. Yu can chse-frm written, audi(音频的), vide and live TV news with ptins bth nline and ffline. ____16____
Clear English
____17____Their jb is t give facts and summarize events fr the public. English news can be easier fr ESL (English as a secnd language) learners t understand because it has a clear cntext and presentatin.
Latest infrmatin
Mdern news media is a cnstant stream f real-life English cnversatins and fresh infrmatin!____18____When yu learn English thrugh the news, yu have the chance t find ut what is happening in the wrld right Hw and t interact with stries thrugh cmments. scial media and discussin.
Read, watch, and listen
English news cmes in many different frms and this gives yu greater chice when learning the language. If yu prefer reading, there are nline newspapers and simpler news websites fr. ESL students. If yu want t imprve yur listening and vcabulary skills, there are als TV news channels,YuTube vides, radi statins and pdcasts(播客).____19____.
Relevant(相关的) t yu
Fresh news is prduced daily n every imaginable tpic!____20____ All yu have t d is lk nline!If yu are nt interested in plitics and“serius”news, why nt fcus n sprts news r the latest frm the music scene?
A. Ppular stries ften appear in all f these frums.
B. English news is wrth including in yur study plan fr the fllwing reasns.
C. Even the wrd“news”cmes frm the Latin term“nva”, meaning“new things”.
D. An effective way t learn English is by frequently watching English mvies.
E. Mst jurnalists and newsreaders use Standard English and express themselves well.
F. Mst learners f English have difficulties understanding riginal newspapers and TV news.
G. Whatever yu like, yu will always be able t find news articles and stries that are relevant t yu.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was little, I spent much time at my grandfather’s huse, watching him paint all day lng. What I remember mst was hw he____21____ painting ld ships.
As I grew up we hardly ____22____. I nticed he didn’t really ____23____ much anymre. Abut a year ag, he had a heart attack. In and ut f the ____24____ fr a while, he recvered but was still ____25____, mving arund his huse in a wheelchair.
Then, I started ____26____ his huse and we began t talk mre. We discussed life and ur interests. Every time I ____27____, he wanted t talk a lt. I figured he was lnely and enjyed the ____28____. Wndering why he didn’t start painting again, I made it a pint t casually (不经意地) ____29____ it when I came ver, telling him ften that he shuld paint again. It ____30____! He started sending me t buy paint and pster bards. He asked me abut clrs and ____31____ me his paintings. I lved the way he painted the ____32____ ships. He lked happier. Painting seemed t have brught back sme ____33____ part f him.
Cleaning fr my grandpa has brught us clser. Despite his seventy-five years f age, I ____34____ t discurage him frm painting. Days like these are ____35____, and I enjy the little mments.
21. A. missedB. startedC. lvedD. avided
22. A. fughtB. explredC. spkeD. traveled
23. A. paintB. laughC. exerciseD. care
24. A. fficeB. hspitalC. shipD. city
25. A. psitiveB. busyC. calmD. weak
26. A. searchingB. repairingC. sharingD. cleaning
27. A. set ffB. came verC. lked arundD. called back
28. A. cmpanyB. freedmC. challengeD. rest
29. A. drpB. answerC. requestD. mentin
30. A. happenedB. cntinuedC. appearedD. wrked
31. A. shwedB. lentC. prmisedD. delivered
32. A. brkenB. ancientC. emptyD. freign
33. A. yuthfulB. smartC. funD. secret
34. A. attemptB. decideC. refuseD. fail
35. A. specificB. rdinaryC. valuableD. lng
第二节 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xuan paper first appeared in On Famus Paintings thrugh the Ages, a bk____36____ (write ) by Tang Dynasty (618-907) schlar Zhang Yanyuan, in which he described Xuan paper____37____ an ideal carrier fr calligraphy and painting. Handmade Xuan paper frm Jingxian cunty, East China’s Anhui prvince, ____38____ (be) listed as a tribute t the imperial curt fr its supreme quality during the perid.
The____39____ (traditin ) craft f making Xuan paper is extremely demanding. Sandalwd bark, a plant native t suthern China, ges thrugh 108 prcedures tgether with rice straw ver the curse f three years befre it can transfrm int a batch f fine Xuan paper. The entire prcedure is s cmplex____40____ even the mst skilled craftsman can nly master limited number f steps.
The flw f ink, bth guided ____41____ resisted by water, determines the utput f Chinese art, and Xuan paper utshines thers with its excellent ____42____ (able) t give full play t ink. Different prprtins f bark t straw during the papermaking prcess can create different canvases best suited fr artistic expressin in freehand ink paintings r calligraphy.
Xuan paper ____43____ (play) an imprtant rle in Chinese histry in the past several thusand years. And it is lved by Chinese peple because it is nt easy t be damaged with time ____44____ (g) by. We can _____45_____ (safe) say it is its durability that has made the preservatins f many valuable wrks frm ancient China pssible.
第四部分 基础知识考查(共两节，满分20分)
46. My parents are c________ (满意的) with the life in the cuntryside, where the air is fresh.(根据中英文提示填空)
47. The man’s ________ (行为) was annying at the party. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. I a________ (感激) being given the pprtunity t wrk in yur cmpany. (根据中英文提示填空)
49. Our schl is t make________ (安排，筹备) fr the cming theme meeting. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. Peple are cncerned abut the quality f the air they________ (呼吸)．(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
51. He glanced briefly twards her but there was n sign f _______________(认出).
52. When the teacher came in, he ________ (假装) t be reading a bk. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. We can vercme the difficulties we are facing with curage and________ (决心). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. Last week, a terrible fld s ________ (侵袭) the area, making many peple hmeless. (根据中英文提示填空)
55. Yu shuld s________ (奋斗) fr yur dream and yu will get the ffer frm yur ideal university. (根据中英文提示填空)
第二节 翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据汉语提示将句子翻译成英语。
56. 老师们鼓励学生报名参加各种各样的课外活动。 (sign up fr )(汉译英)
57. 我们应该把我们所学的东西应用在日常生活中。() (汉译英)
58. 与其他同学的作业相比，你的作业要好些。(cmpared with/ t)(汉译英)
59. 我们会为您提供最好的服务。() (汉译英)
60. 作为一个著名的旅游景点，孔庙 (Cnfucius Temple) 可以追溯到公元前478年。(date back t) (汉译英)
第五部分 写作(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 你的美国朋友Peter写信要来中国旅游，他希望去一个能体现中国文化特色的地方，并期待你能给他一些建议。现在请你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 推荐一个你认为合适的地点；
2.推荐的理由；
3.你的祝愿。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Hpe Bk Club
A bk club is a small grup f persns that are reading the same bk in rder t share different feelings and pinins abut the bk.
The bk club meets nce a mnth fr an hur f lively discussin. All students (3+), teachers and parents are welcme! Here yu can discver a new wrld, learn new ideas and make new friends!
What yu shuld d:
★Yu will read the bk n yur wn and then discuss yur reading in the bk club.
★Yu must keep up with yur reading s that yu can jin as a part f yur grup. The bk club will decide what pages r chapters yu will read.
★Yu shuld take dwn ntes and thughts as yu read.
★Everyne in the bk club is expected t jin in the discussin.
Mre tips:
★Keep ur place clean.
★N pets and n smking.
★Take gd care f bks and return them n time.
★Yu must ask fr leave if yu cannt jin in the discussin.
Fees:
Kids frm 3—7: Free;
Kids frm 8—18: 10 dllars a mnth;
Adults: 15 dllars a mnth.
If yu are interested, call 487-256-656 r 487-266-545, send an email t hpebk@yah.cm r visit ur website at