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2023-2024学年重庆市第二十九中学校高一学期期中考试英语试题含答案
展开(满分:150分 时间:120分钟)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第·节(共5 小题:每小题1.5 分。满分7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读·遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第·小题的有 关内容。
1.Which instrument has the man already wned?
A.A vilin B.Drums, C.A pian
2.What des the candy taste like?
A.Swect and sur. B.Sur and salty. C.Sweet and salty.
3.What des the wman dislike?
A.Suying utside fr a lng timc.
B.Tuming the air n.
C.Kceping the windws clscd.
4.Why is the wman grwing sunflwers?
A.T cnjy the fwers.
B.T cat the seeds.
C.T get the seeds fr the man.
5.What’s the rclatinship bctween the spcakers?
A.Shp assistant and custmer.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Interviewer and intervicwec.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)
听下面5段对话成独片,每及对话或独内后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 一个选项中选出最作选的 每段对话成独白的,你将有时的须各个小题。每小题5:听光后,各小题将给5秒种的作答时间。每段对 话或独白读两遍。
听下而一段对话,回答第6和第7小题。
6.What des the man keep ding?
A.Lifting wcights.
B.Adding mre excrcise t the wman.
C.Telling the wman t take a break.
7.What des the wman prbably think abut the cxercise?
A.It’s usclcss. B.It’s difficult C.It’s cxciting
听下面·段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这二个小题。
8.What will the wcathcr be likc accrding t the man?
A.It’ll snw. B.It’ll rain C.It’ll have ice.
9.When did the man mve t this area?
A.In the winter. B.In the autumn. C.In the spring.
10.Hw big d ice balls usually gct in this arca?
A.An inch wide. B.Half an inch wide. C.Tw inches wide.
听下面·段对话,回答第11至第13 小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅试这三个小题。
11.Hw lng will the man’s shw be?
A.20 minutcs. B.10 minutcs. C.5 minutes.
12.What advice did the wman give the man befre?
A.Clsing his eyes t be calm.
B.Pretending the peple ar cabbnge.
C.Remembering the lines frm a mvic.
13.What sccms t be the wman’s hpe fr the man?
A.T enjy himsclf
B.T make the crwd laugh.
C.T impress the judges
听下面-段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒忡的时间阅读这三个小题。
14.Hw will the wman keep Chinese traditins alive while in America?
A.By eating Chinese fd.
B.By talking t thers abut China.
C.By watching Chinese mvics.
15.Hw will the wman deal with cultural difterences?
A.Respect ther cultures.
B.Fllw her wn custm.
C.Fllw ther cuntries’fashins.
16.Whm will the wman make friends with?
A.Pcple frm everywhere.
B.Only Americans.
C.Only Chinesc.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
17.Hw des the speaker sund?
A.Cheerful. B.Cnfident. C.Wrried.
18.What was the main subjcct f the study?
A.Having diferent entertainment.
B.Fighting against hcar disease.
C.Sitting t much time.
19.When was the end f the study?
A.In 2016. B.In 2001. C.In 2017.
20.Which age grup had the biggest amunt f pcple watching TV?
A.Children. B.The elderly. C.Teenagers.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Everyne thinks it rains all the time in Lndn. In fact, Lndn has sme great weather during late spring, summer, and early autumn. Fr these reasns, Lndners all knw that n a sunny day,the perfect place t g is the parks acrss the city. Here I’ll share my list f the best parks in Lndn.
Alexandra Park
This 196-acre park is a heaven fr Nrth Lndn,with familics,dg wners,and runners explring its winding paths in search f a break frm ciy life.Visitrs will find sprts facilties(设施),a skatebarding park and a children’s playgrund.The park als hsts an excellent farmer’s market mst weeks n Sundays.
Chelsea Embankment Gardens
Lcated between Cheyne Walk and Chelsea Embankment, the Chelsea Embankment Gardens are little-knwn t mst visitrs t Lndn. The beautiful gardens pened in 1874.There are all kinds f lwers in spring and summer, especially dahlias(大丽花),plus bench(长)scattering and plenty f trees t prvide shade when the weather is sunny.
Finsbury Cireus Garden
While all Lndn parks have a fair share f histry behind them,Finsbury Circus Garden stands ut fr being the fig public park in the city,dating frm 1607.It is als the largest public pen spacc in the Square Mile.Hwevcr,the present gardn sill keeps the riginal(最初的) lk designed by Charles Dance the Yunger in 1815.It’s well knwn fr its Lndn plane trees and fine Japanese Pagda tree——the nly ne in the city.
Hlland Park
Nt nly is Hlland Park nc f the best Lndn parks,but it is als ne f the finest.What stands ut the mst frm Hlland Park are the lwers.It was the Earl f Hlland’s wife wh first successfully grew dahlias in England!The dahlias are still grwn within the park’s SS acres.in summer, pen-air theatre and pera are staged in the park.
1. Which place may children like the mst?
A. Alexandra Park.B. Hlland Park.
C. Finsbury Circus Garden.D. Chelsea Embankment Gardens.
2. What is special abut Finsbury Circus Garden?
A. It is famus fr its trees.
B. It ffers benches fr visitrs.
C. It is the largest park in Lndn.
D. It is designed by the Earl f Hlland’s wife.
3. What d Chelsca Embankment Gardens and Hlland Park have in cmmn?
A. They hld pera shws.B. They have dahlias.
C. They are little-knwn t Lndners.D. They hst farmer’s markets.
B
Max reads mre than anyne he knws. He lves t read during all f his free time. His friends laugh at him because he wuld rather read than play vide games, but his parents and his teachers are prud f him. They say reading is imprtant, and it will help him learn abut the wrld arund him. They als tell him it is a gd habit.
One day Max was reading a magazine article abut vlcans(火山). He tld his friends all abut vlcans and what causes them t erupt. The very next week, the teacher started a science prject abut vlcanes. Guess wh everyne wanted in their prject grup! Max’s friends weren’t laughing at him anymre.
Max ended up being in a grup with Liz, Anna and Jsh. The wrk was t create a pster bard with infrmatin abut vlcanes and t build a vlcan mdel. Max made cpies f the magazine article abut vlcanes s his prject partners culd read abut them t. They als went t the library t lk fr mre infrmatin abut vlcans.
The grup met at Anna’s huse that night t rganise the infrmatin and decide what they wanted t put n the pster bard. They all asked Max what he thught was mst imprtant. Then they decided tgether t d what Max said. The next night they met at Jsh’s huse t build their vlcan. They used cardbard and mdeling clay. First they made a vlcan shape with the cardbard, and then they cvered the shape in brwn and red clay.
The vlcan lked great. Max, Liz, Anna and Jsh were very prud f their hard wrk. When they turned in their prject, their teacher was prud t. Thanks t Max’s gd habit they came an A +n bth parts f the prject.
4. Why d Max’s friends laugh at him?
A. He is weak in all the sprts.B. All the teachers nly like him.
C. He and his parents always stay at hme.D. He likes reading instead f playing vide games.
5. What made everyne want Max in their grup?
A. His friendliness.B. His gd marks
C. His knwledge f vlcanes.D. His writing skills.
6. What did Max d fr the science prject?
A. He bught the clay t build the vlcan.
B. He prvided his idea f what was mst imprtant.
C. He went t the library alne t lk fr mre infrmatin.
D. He read the magazine article abut vlcanes t his partners.
7. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Preparing fr a Science PrjectB. Building Teamwrk
C. Max’s Gd HabitD. Making a Vlcan Mdel
C
The jack fruit is a delicius fruit fund thrughut certain parts f Asia. But there is mre t the fruit than just its taste. When cnsidering the fruit’s English name, it is easy t becme verwhelmed with questins like: “Wh is Jack? And why des he have his wn fruit?”
Surprisingly, “jack fruit” isn’t a persn’s name at all. The fruit’s name riginally cmes frm the suthern Indian wrd chakka pazham, with India thught t be the fruit’s place f rigin. Prtuguese explrers wh jurneyed t this regin went n t call it jack, which leads us t the current English name f jack fruit, accrding t Natinal Public Radi(NPR). Unfrtunately, n ne called Jack has been prven t be invlved at any pint in this prcess.
There is anther fd, hwever, that was directly named after a persn—the sandwich. In the 18th century, playing card games late int the night became fashinable in British high sciety. Jhn Mntagu, the 4th Earl f Sandwich, started the habit f rdering pieces f cld beef between tw pieces f bread in rder t get a late-night snack withut having t leave the gaming table r use a knife and frk.
This newly-created snack kept hands clean s card players culd cntinue n withut dirtying their cards. The midnight snack quickly became ppular amng everyday peple, and befre lng everyne was making their wn sandwiches. That is hw the sandwich was invented and gt its name.
Away frm the wrld f fd, there are mre examples f names inspired by peple. Lng jhns, the warm trusers that keep us warm in winter, are said t have been named after the US bxer Jhn L. Sullivan wh tk t wearing a similar type f garment in the ring (比赛).
There are many ther interesting etymlgies(词源) in the English language like these. S the next time yu find an interesting name, why nt explre its histry t?
8. What des the underlined wrd “verwhelmed” in the first paragraph prbably mean?
A. Puzzled.B. Excited.C. Wrried.D. Annyed.
9. Where des the jack fruit’s name cme frm?
A. A place in India.B. An Indian wrd.
C. A Prtuguese explrer.D. A discverer f the fruit.
10. What d we knw abut the sandwich accrding t the text?
A. It was named after a ppular card game.
B. It was nce eaten as a snack in the daytime.
C. It was first ppular amng the UK’s middle class.
D. It was created fr the cnvenience f playing cards.
11. What is the authr’s purpse in writing this article?
A. T raise readers’ interest in etymlgy.B. T intrduce things named after peple.
C. T stress the imprtance f learning histry.D. T explain the effects f peple’s names n fd.
D
My father tld me a family stry abut his mther, my grandmther.
In 1949, my father had just returned hme frm the war. On every American highway yu culd see sldiers in unifrm hitchhiking (搭便车) hme t their families, as was the custm at that time in America.
Sadly, the excitement f this reunin with his family sn disappeared. My grandmther became very ill and had t be in hspital. The dctrs tld my father that she needed a bld transfusin immediately r she wuldn’t live thrugh the night. The prblem was that Grandmther’s bld types was AB-, a very rare type even tday, but even harder t get then because there were n bld banks r air flights t ship bld. All the family members had their bld tested, but nt ne member was a match. S the dctrs gave the family n hpe; my grandmther was dying.
My father left the hspital in tears t gather up all the family members, s that everyne wuld get a chance t tell Grandmther gd-bye. As my father was driving dwn the highway, he passed a sldier in unifrm hitchhiking hme t his family. Deep in sadness, my father had n inclinatin at that mment t d a gd deed. Yet it was almst as if smething utside himself pulled him t a stp, and he waited as the stranger climbed int the car.
My father was t upset t even ask the sldier his name, but the sldier nticed my father’s tears right away and asked why. My father tld this ttal stranger everything.
It gt very quiet in the car. Then this sldier reached his hand ut t my father, in which rested the dg tags frm arund his neck. The bld type n the tags was AB-. The sldier tld my father t turn the car arund and get him t the hspital.
My grandmther lived until 1996, and t this day n ne in ur family knws the sldier’s name. But my father has ften wndered, was he a sldier r an angel in unifrm?
12. Why did the authr’s father leave the hspital?
A. T buy smething necessary fr Grandmther.
B. T ask the family members t have their bld tested.
C. T pickup a sldier whse bld type was the same as Grandmther’s.
D. T gather the family members t pay their last respects t Grandmther.
13. Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing is true?
A. After her serius illness, Grandmther lived 47 years.
B. Grandmther’s children refused t help her.
C. My father has frgtten the sldier.
D. The dctrs didn’t try t save Grandmther.
14. Frm the sentence “my father had n inclinatin at that mment t d a gd deed” in paragraph 4, what can we can infer?
A. The authr’s father intended t ffer his help.
B. The authr’s father was willing t help the sldier.
C. The authr’s father was scheduled t d a gd deed.
D. The authr’s father was t sad t help thers.
15. What may be the best title fr the passage?
A. A Strange SldierB. An Unexpected Git
C. An Angel in UnifrmD. An Unknwn Sldier
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It can be hard fr ne persn t prtect the envirnment by himself. If yu teenagers want t d smething, like stpping pllutin r prtecting wildlife, yu can gather likeminded peple in an envirnmental club. ___16___ And with a gd club, yu and yur friends can be up t the task.
Chse a cause. Sme gd ideas might be smething like, “Save the whales!” But nthing says yu can’t d mre than ne cause. ___17___ Fr example, yu culd wrk t save plar bears in Nvember, plant trees in December, and stp glbal warming in January.
___18___ This can be as simple as “The Envirnmental Club” r as cl as “Team Envirnment”. Yu can als use sme ther wrds, such as green, envirnmental, friendly, and f curse, smething that relates t yur cause.
Find a clubhuse. Nw that yu have yur club, yu must find a place where all the members can get tgether t discuss yur prjects. ___19___ If yur parents allw it, yu can chse yur yard r even yur living rm as the place fr yur club meetings.
Decide n jbs. Yu can wrk as an activity rganizer, a prject manager r the president wh decides all the meeting times, new members, meeting places, activities and prjects. Each persn can have a different jb. ___20___ And hw? Often remind them f the same gal they’re wrking twards.
A. Name yur club.
B. Great minds think alike.
C. After all, saving the wrld is a big jb.
D. Chse members t hld all the meetings.
E. Yur club culd d a different cause every mnth.
F. It culd be in the wds, in the park r in the classrm.
G. But encurage all members t supprt each ther’s wrk.
第三部分语言运用(共四节,满分55分)
第 一 节(共15小题:每小题1 分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最作选项。
I have a degree in business. But it was my father’s ____21____ fr me t seek a business majr. He thught that having a business majr wuld ____22____ me mre available chices and make me mre cmpetitive in entering a glbal labr market.I ____23____ his advice. Hwever,even thugh my cllege expericnces were ____24____. I had n interest in any ____25____ f cmmerce (商业), let alne having a lng-term-career as a businesswman.
After I graduatedI wrked as a marketing planner at a cmputer cmpany.My____26____ and wrking envirnment were great, yet I ____27____ didn’t feel happy ding smething that held little attractin fr me.After tw mnths f wrking there, I made up my mind t ____28____ and decided t d what I lve, namely ____29____ histry. I have nw been ding this jb fr ver twenty years. I am fnd f being with my students.
If yu are in a ____30____ where yu dn’t lve what yu are learning r ding, please ask yurself what yu are really ____31____ and what yu truly want fr yur life. Dn’t ____32____ t get yurself a quick answer. Take sme time t think abut what career culd bring ____33____ t yu.
I like this mtt “Success is nt the key t happiness. ____34____, happiness is the key t success.” Happiness ____35____ the inside f yu, nt the utside. If yu lve what yu are ding, yu will be successful.
21.
A. cmmentB. taskC. decisinD. respnse
22.
A. ensureB. saveC. leaveD. pass
23.
A. arguedB. valuedC. tkD. ppsed
24.
A. fantasticB. awkwardC. painfulD. plain
25.
A. paperB. fieldC. cllegeD. persn
26.
A. cmmentB. dreamC. campusD. pay
27.
A. nlyB. stillC. alsD. even
28.
A. quitB. cntinueC. cnsiderD. wait
29.
A. prmtingB. writingC. teachingD. studying
30.
A. firmB. gameC. stryD. place
31.
A. anxius abutB. annyed atC. interested inD. familiar with
32.
A. rushB. panicC. intendD. stp
33.
A. lveB. jyC. cnfidenceD. knwledge
34.
A. BesidesB. MeanwhileC. TherefreD. Hwever
35.
A. applies tB. spreads tC. differs frmD. cmes frm
第二节(共10 小题,每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kang Yu a 24-year ld vlunteer teacher in a remte twn in the muntains f Yunnan prvince, was teaching calligraphy(书法) t the eighth graders when all f____36____ sudden, the cluds seemed t burst and the clectricity went ut. ____37____ (see)that the students were staring at the rain, Kang ____38____ (immediate)gt a burst f inspiratin.
She tld them t g utside and enjy the rain and cme back t write smething like a pem. Much____39____ her surprise, the wrks written by the students were far beynd her expectatins.
Inspired by that class, Kang funded the____40____ (rganise), Enlighten Our Future, t help Chinese yungsters imprve their mental well-being and their exam grades thrugh petry cmpsitin and appreciatin. She managed ____41____ (persuade)13 schls t adpt the “Fur Seasn Petry Lessns” prject, with a teaching plan, cntent and methd she prvided. S far, the petry lessns ____42____ (design)by the nn-prfit have helped 68,0000 students in 823 primary and middle schls, mstly in pr areas. Nw Enlighten Our Future ____43____ (run)by three full-time wrkers, including Kang.
“What’s great abut petry is that it can help ne t find an ____44____ (effect)way t cmmunicate with neself,” she says, “What they need is nt sympathy, but recgnitin, ____45____ I think will influence their whle life.”
第三节(共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)
根据括号里所给的词义,在空格里填写出正确的单词,使句意完整。
46. I want t make a gd first ________ (印象). Will l make any fricnds? What if n nc talks t me? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. I culdn’t cnccntratc n the ________ (试验). I really want t tell him t be quiet and leave me alne. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. Gd mming. I’d like t________ (登记,注册) fr a class. I’m interested in any classes n music. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. I'm_______ (好奇)abut everything. I ften ask questins, but I learn best by ding. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. Decide n what yu want t learn and use the right________ (策略). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. I knw that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hpe t be_____(流利的) when I graduate.(根据汉语提示填空)
52. ____(显而易见地), I was unhappy, but I wn’t quit. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. The schl is ________ (负责) fr the safety f all the students.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. Finding time fr bth studies and extra-curricular is a big challenge, s I need t make a wrkable________ (日程安排). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. Sme students even becme________ (上瘾的)t the Internet. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56. It is fr this reasn that Spanish is the main _____(官方的) language f Peru.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57. Frm there, yu’ll spend ne day travelling by bat t yur ____(住处)in the middle f the frest. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. After reaching yur ________ (目的地), yu will have a day t explre and be attracted by this ancient city. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. The scientists are beating their brains ut trying t cme up with a________ (解决办法) t the prblem. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60. She was just a________ (志愿者), and nbdy frced her t take part in the prjcct. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四节(共10小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)
根据括号里所给词义,用此单词的正确形式填空,使句意完整。
61. Finding a cure fr cancer is ne f the biggest________(挑战) faced by medical researchcrs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
62. We were busy________ (收拾行李)up fr ur hliday when it began t rain. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
63. We have made all________ (安排)t make sure that ur visit t Jiuzhaigu ges well. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
64. I’m thinking f________ (申请) fr a visa fr travelling abrad. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
65. Large numbers f fruits ________ (传输) t the suth by train every year. (根据汉语提示填空)
66. They’ve just develped a new generatin f cmputers that are much________ (强有力的) than earlier mdels. (根据汉语提示填空)
67. I nticed an elderly lady at receptin________ (结账离开) ut when we came dwn fr breakfast. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
68. Televisin sets, steres system, air-cnditiner and pets can all be ________(源头) f nise pllutin. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
69. We std n the tp f the twer,________ (欣赏) the beautiful view f the whle city. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
70. The decisin________ (离开,停止) a senir psitin t lk fr a bettcr ne is unwise. (根据汉语提示填空)
第四部分书面表达(满分15分)
71. 假定你是某国际学校学生李华。学校操场后面有一大块空地(left-ut area),学校现征求学生建议如何利用该空地。请给你们的外籍校长 Mr. Smith一封邮件。
内容包括:
1.你的建议;
2.建议的理由。
注意:1.词数80 左右;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯
开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
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