2022-2023学年四川省南充高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
展开(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw des the man sund?
A. Curius. B. Cncerned. C. Calm.
2. What will the wman d tnight?
A. Make a new dress. B. G shpping. C. Attend a party.
3. What des the man plan t d with the mushrms first?
A. Eat them. B. Check them. C. Leave them alne.
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Ck and waitress. B. Husband and wife. C. Shp assistant and custmer.
5. What d we knw abut Je?
A. He’s a student. B. He’ll buy a new car. C. He is ging t the bus statin.
第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分,满分 22. 5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why did the wman phne the man?
A. T ask him t buy smething.
B. T tell him the schl trip.
C. T invite him t dinner.
7. When will the man g n a river trip?
A. On Mnday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Sunday.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Wh mainly caused the girl’s prblem?
A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her father.
9. What des the girl suggest ding next?
A. Changing the tpic. B. Having sme fd. C. Frming a grup.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a street. B. In a meeting rm. C. In a classrm.
11. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. Intrducing a new member.
B. Talking abut yung peple.
C. Setting up a cmmittee.
12. What des the wman think is special abut the man?
A. He is very inspiring. B. He is a fast learner. C. He is the yungest member.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where did the man learn the facts abut dinsaurs?
A. Frm a bk. B. Frm his father. C. Frm his teacher.
14. What did the wman see in a museum when she was yung?
A. Mdels f dinsaurs. B. Bnes f birds. C. Strange humans.
15. Hw des the wman sund?
A. Bred. B. Interested. C. Disappinted.
16. What are the speakers ging t d next?
A. G back hme. B. Attend a class. C. Visit a museum.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17 What’s the lcatin f the vlcan eruptin?
A. The Caribbean. B. Mexic. C. Texas.
18. Hw many lcals are n the island f St. Vincent?
A. 14,000. B. 15,000. C. 16,000.
19. Where will the rainstrm cme frm?
A. The Gulf f Mexic. B. The Caribbean Sea. C. The Pacific Ocean.
20. What will the strm prbably affect?
A. Water supply. B. Air cnditin. C. Outdr sprting events.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题 2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
It may seem hard t leave Sydney’s attractins and sights, but when the urge arises t explre beynd the city, many exceptinal day trips await travelers.
Scenic Wrld
On a visit t the Wrld heritage-listed Blue Muntains, enjy clean fresh air and breath-taking landscapes f ancient rainfrests. Scenic Wrld in Katmba is the best way t access the beauty f this regin. Besides climbing, yu can chse cablecars, elevated bardwalks r the Scenic Railway — the wrld’s steepest train travelling thrugh a rck tunnel, t reach the muntain tp.
Featherdale Wildlife Park
Lcated 45 minutes west f Sydney, Featherdale has the wrld’s largest cllectin f Australian native birds, mammals (哺乳动物) and reptiles (爬行动物). Situated in a bushland envirnment, Featherdale prvides a unique pprtunity fr up-clse animal interactins (交往). Hand-feed a kangar, have breakfast with a kala and check ut a huge variety f species including dings, emus, penguins and mre.
Ryal Natinal Park
Established in 1879, the Ryal is the wrld’s secnd-ldest natinal park. Lcated an hur’s drive suth f Sydney, the beaches are unspilt, crwd-free and great fr surfing r swimming. There’s dramatic scenery alng the way with a range f unique heritage attractins. Bushwalking, bating, caneing and fishing are als ppular activities.
The Hawkesbury River
An hur nrth-west f Sydney, the Hawkesbury is ne f New Suth Wales’ best-kept secrets. Experience what this picturesque regin f waterways, farmland and natinal parks has t ffer — frm waterskiing and bushwalking t hrse riding, river cruises and retail therapy.
1. What can yu d when visiting Scenic Wrld?
A. Enjy clean fresh water.B. G climbing muntains.
C. Appreciate frightening landscapes.D. Hand-feed a kangar.
2. If yu are an animal lver, which f the fllwing sights may yu chse?
A. Scenic WrldB. Ryal Natinal Park
C. The Hawkesbury RiverD. Featherdale Wildlife Park
3. What d Ryal Natinal Park and The Hawkesbury River have in cmmn ?
A. Bth can be reached by cablecars.B. Visitrs can g swimming and fishing.
C. Bushwalking is available n the tw trips.D. Visitrs can enjy beautiful muntain scenery.
B
Starting high schl is a big step fr any teenager, fr there are many things abut high schl that are different frm yur ld schl envirnment, and yu will experience many changes.
Yu will face entering a new schl, making new friends in a new class, and getting t knw new teachers. These teachers will usually have higher academic expectatins than yur middle schl r junir high schl teachers. They want t help yu get int cllege; they expect yu t study hard and imprve yurself.
Althugh these are all big changes, they are nthing yu can’t handle. There are many different useful resurces t help yu deal with any prblem. Yur teachers, parents and friends are there t help yu transitin (过渡) int this great new time in yur life. If yu dn’t feel cmfrtable talking t any f these peple, there are many helpful htlines yu can call t talk annymusly (匿名地). High schl may be a time f change, but these changes shuld be fr the better.
Yur high schl years are a great time in yur life. T fully enjy yur high schl experience, try t deal with the situatins f yur life with which yu are nt happy. If yu are feeling pressured t d smething yu feel wrng, talk t a friend r parent t find a slutin. If yu are nt succeeding academically, find a teacher r smene else t help yu imprve. If yu feel islated scially, try t jin a schl club r grup t make new friends.
High schl may seem rather difficult at first, but yu will cme t appreciate everything abut yur experience at last.
4. What will new teachers expect yu t d accrding t paragraph 2?
A. Behave yurself.B. Make mre new friends.
C. Be equipped with mre knwledge.D. Get familiar with the schl.
5. What is the authr’s attitude twards the big changes in high schl?
A. Optimistic.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Indifferent.
6. What des the underlined wrd “islated” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Free.B. Relaxed.C. Alne.D. Tired.
7. Fr whm is the text written?
A. Parents.B. High schl freshmen.
C. Cllege students.D. Middle schl teachers.
C
31 years ag, Allen Jhnsn was a passenger in a van when a truck hit it. Jhnsn survived, but his left arm was crushed beynd repair, and he lst his memry fr tw years.
His pilt license was remved and he culd n lnger fllw his passin fr diving. But he had been sailing since he was 16. S, in 2004, he decided t buy a bat, fitting it ut s he culd sail it single-handedly. “I didn’t knw then if I culd sail with ne hand.“ he says. ”But I had always thught I culd d anything if I put my mind t it.”
Within a year, Jhnsn had taken n the challenge f being the first ne-armed sailr t tur arund the British Isles. Then he crssed the Atlantic alne in 2008. Last year he became the first sailr with a disability t tur arund the glbe.
Sailing single-handed fr weeks requires mental, as well as physical, strength, especially when yu are alne. S hw des he d it? It’s a questin that makes the yachtsman (帆船运动员) laugh. “When yu have seven children it’s lvely t have a little time n yur wn! It’s awesme,” he jkes.” I d a lg every hur, and my diary, and I read a few bks. I have very little sleep.” “I’m a sciable persn: I d like lts f peple arund. Answering emails and chatting ver Facebk can help stp any lneliness,” he adds.
When Jhnsn made his first Atlantic crssing, he was disappinted t have his peace and quiet life brken by his arrival n land. But, he says, he threw himself int meeting new peple. In between adventures, he likes sailing with peple wh haven’t tried it befre r get invlved in yacht races with friends. Perhaps the main reasn fr his success in adjusting t life after a big adventure, he says, is that he always has an idea fr a new ne in his back pcket. “It keeps me ticking ver—there’s always smething new t d. I just like challenges and ne leads t anther.”
8. Why culdn’t Allen Jhnsn cntinue his passin fr diving?
A. He lst his left arm.B. His license was due.
C. He had a new hbby.D. His memry was pr.
9. Hw did Jhnsn spend his time at sea?
A. By staying awake.B. By visiting ld friends.
C. By attending t his children.D. By keeping himself busy.
10. What mainly leads t Jhnsn’s successful adjustment t life after a big adventure?
A. Scializing with new peple.B. Scheduling new adventures.
C. Caching new yachtsmenD. Organizing yacht races.
11. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Sailing arund the wrld fr fun.B. Adapting t life in face f challenges.
C. A childhd dream cming true.D. A terrible accident causing misadventure.
D
Mzart was a genius, but he struggled like an average persn during early twenties. He had t wrk t make ends meet. Underpaid and unsatisfied by his average perfrmances, he felt a burning desire t devte mre time and energy t his art. S after a perid f dubt and thinking, that's exactly what he did. He quit his jb and began what turned ut t be the mst creative perid f his life.
Even if yu never hpe t reach Mzart’s level f mastery, yu may relate t his need t break free frm cnventin (传统). Maybe yu’ve dne everything right — std ut at schl, and gt a high-paying jb — but yu’re tired f being just like everyne else. Maybe yu lng t achieve smething that is unmistakably yu.
What, then, is hlding yu back? Rich Karlgaard, the publisher f Frbes magazine and authr f Late Blmers, argues that ur culture’s bsessin (痴迷) with early achievement discurages us frm ging after what we lve. Instead f having varied interests, studying widely, and taking ur time — essentials (要素) fr self-discvery — we’re encuraged t pass tests, becme specialists right away, and pursue safe and secure careers. As a result, mst f us end up chsing prfessinal excellence ver persnal achievement, and ften we lse urselves in the prcess.
As yu mve frward, there are a few things t keep in mind. First, it’s never t late t “becme” yurself. Aristtle, fr example, didn’t fully devte himself t writing and philsphy until he was nearly 50. There are als benefits t taking a lng, winding path t achievement. Remember that age usually brings wisdm, self-knwledge, and creativity. This is ne reasn the average age f funders f high-grwth start-ups is 45.
If yu ever get stuck, think f Janne, a talented and creative wman wh bunced frm jb t jb thrughut her twenties. She felt like a ttal failure. But she tk that feeling f hpelessness and chse t d what she’d always wanted t d: write fantasy nvels fr children. As she wuld later recunt, “I stpped pretending t myself that I was anything ther than what I was.”
Yu’ve prbably heard f her. Her pen name is J.K. Rwling.
Nw get t wrk.
12. What des the example f Mzart (in the first paragraph) shw?
A. Genius is nthing but labr.
B. Suffering makes a man wise.
C. Yu shuld stick t what inspires yu.
D. Yu need t be different frm thers.
13. In Rich Karlgaard's pinin, what prevents peple frm ging after what they lve?
A. Desire fr early achievement.
B. T wide a range f interests.
C. A waste f time n self-discvery.
D. A wrng chice in prfessins.
14. What des the underlined sentence in the furth paragraph imply?
A. Age can be an advantage in ne's life.
B. Failure is f great value t success.
C. 45 is the right age fr ne t start business.
D. The path t achievement is full f difficulties.
15. What's die main purpse f the passage?
A. T share success stries f sme famus peple.
B. T stress the imprtance f prfessinal excellence.
C T analyze the reasns fr failure t make early achievements.
D. T encurage peple t becme themselves whatever the age.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nte-taking Skills
Nte-taking is an imprtant skill in and ut f schl, yu can make the difference between passing and failing a test, being gd at a jb r even enjying a cmplicated mvie. ___16___. We’re taught frm a very yung age that when a teacher starts delivering a lad f infrmatin, we shuld write dwn as much what they are saying as pssible. This is rather inefficient way t take ntes.
Nte-taking shuld actually act as a frm f learning. ___17___. We have a three-step methd fr taking the kind f ntes that frce yu t learn the materials inside the classrm and nt ut.
Step 1 Dn’t write dwn facts, write dwn cnclusins.
Dn’t wrry abut catching every single thing yur teacher’s saying. ___18___, trying t understand the lecture. When yu d start writing, design yur ntes as a series f questins raised by the teacher’s lecture, filling yur wn answers. This way, yu’re recrding the imprtance f the teacher’s saying and nt just raw facts. When yu d need t include data, add nly the mst imprtant pints under each questin. This is the evidence fr each questin’s answer.
Step 2 ___19___.
This will help yu remember yur ntes visually. Write questins in red, definitins in blue, cnclusins in green.
Step 3 Review yur ntes, dn’t relearn them.
Spend at least ten minutes rganizing yur ntes after class. Try teaching the materials t yur classmate. ___20___.
Nte-taking is a valuable life skill. It desn’t lse its value when yu graduate.
A. Use clred pens
B. Fcus n the details
C. Spend mre time listening
D. But unluckily, mst peple dn’t knw hw t take ntes
E. This will be a great marker t see if yu’ve actually learned anything
F It helps yu wrk yur way thrugh the lessn as the teacher is giving it
G. Numerus studies ver the years have prven what’s already pretty bvius
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并涂在答题卡上的相应位置.
What wuld yur life be like withut phnes?
In ne f my classes tday we discussed the questin f hw ur lives wuld be withut a mbile phne. I actually felt quite sad t hear hw sme kids cannt ___21___ withut their phnes these days. ___22___, I think nwadays we are cntrlled and ___23___ by ur technlgy t keep up. S let’s see sme f the pints that ___24___ in the debate and see if ur generatin really is addicted(上瘾的) t electrnic cnnectins ___25___ true cmmunicatin.
It is true that everything ___26___ at a fast pace these days. Fr example, yu can cntact smene wh lives n the ther side f the wrld within ___27___. This is great if yu think abut hw cnnected we can stay t the ___28___ wh are far away frm us. Hwever, n the cntrary, can we be t cnnected t the peple wh are ___29___ t us? An argument arse abut the ___30___ that it is easier t message smene frm yur sfa than t meet them ___31___ and talk. Scial skills are ___32___ t have and if yu are nt ging t put effrt int real-life ___33___, then yu are nt ging t ___34___ in this ability.
Anther pint was that phnes are very handy fr ___35___ smething that yu are wndering abut. Fr example, if yu dn’t knw a wrd in anther language, yu can ___36___ and simply use an n-line translatr t help yu ut. This can be very ___37___ in many situatins, but it can als make a persn dependent n the ___38___.
All in all, this questin is very interesting t ___39___ as we becme day by day mre dependent n technlgy. We shuld realize hw much we really need t be cnnected with ur phnes while cnsidering the ___40___ and damage it can cause us.
21. A. affectB. surviveC. succeedD. perfrm
22. A. PersnallyB. SpeciallyC. EntirelyD. Gradually
23. A. sufferedB. cmmandedC. frcedD. advised
24. A. came upB. came acrssC. came dwnD. came t
25. A. mre thanB. less thanC. ther thanD. rather than
26. A. appearsB. fallsC. wrksD. grws
27. A. secndsB. hursC. daysD. mnths
28. A. custmersB. teachersC. studentsD. peple
29. A. directinB. clseC. necessaryD. kind
30. A. distantB. wishC. factD. suggestins
31. A. in persnB. in advanceC. with surpriseD. with jy
32. A. extremeB. activeC. fairD. imprtant
33. A. styleB. cmmunicatinC. expressinD. argument
34. A. prgressB. cmpeteC. ariseD. settle
35. A. lking afterB. lking backC. lking upD. lking ut
36. A. selflesslyB. quicklyC. hardlyD. slwly
37. A. gratefulB. peacefulC. painfulD. helpful
38. A. textbkB. dictinaryC. InternetD. newspaper
39. A. frecastB. cnsiderC. judgeD. select
40. A. benefitsB. skillsC. dubtsD. evidence
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One Directin was ne f the mst ppular bands and it ___41___(make) up f five artists. After years f breaking recrds, the band started t slw dwn. In early 2015, it was annunced n Facebk that Zayn Malik, ne f the members, wuld be leaving the band. In his first interview after leaving the band, Zayn Malik said that the reasn why he left was ___42___ it didn’t fit his style. And he said he “never___43___ (true) spke t Harry”, his frmer bandmate and that he had never been under the___44___(impress) they wuld keep in tuch after Malik left the band. “Our relatinships ___45___ (change) since we were in a band tgether, but I think that’s just life,” said Malik. This came as___46___surprise t fans because in the Facebk pst annuncing his departure, Malik wrte that he had “fur friends fr life”. In cntrast t the typical pp music, Malik shared an R&B album in 2016 and his___47___(late) album Nbdy Is Listening, in 2021.
___48___ (speak) with Vgue UK, he referred___49___One Directin as a “machine”. He describes the band’s sudden rise t fame and busy turing plans by saying, “I wasn’t really ever able____50____ (enjy) the experience. The machine had gne t fast.”
第三节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请用Bk1U1-U2单词的适当形式填空。
51. The beauty f the muntain is beynd ________ (描述).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. Jack tk a deep ___________(呼吸) and then dived int the water. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. After cmpleting this unit, I can________(辨别) differences between American English and British English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. Each year, many _______(增加) are made t dictinaries. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. When yu pen a dictinary, yu ften cme acrss a lt f ___________ (不熟悉)wrds. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56. Nt nly can yu pst specific questins, but yu can als b______ yur knwledge by reading psts frm ther English learners arund the wrld. (根据首字母单词拼写)
57 Mary had an a_______________ with Henry abut which TV prgramme t watch and neither f them wuld give in. (根据首字母单词拼写)
58. This mrning, Jenny was praised by ur math teacher because f her gd p___________ in class. (根据首字母单词拼写)
59. English was invented by peple, nt by cmputers, and it reflects the c_______ f the human race. (根据首字母单词拼写)
60. I have c____________ in myself, believing that I can make it. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第四部分 写作 (满分 25分)
61. 假如你是一名英语课代表,为了帮助同学们提高学习英语的效率,你用英语给全班同学写了一封倡议信,倡导“坚持每天高效晨读”,内容如下:
1. 倡议目的;
2. 你对晨读的看法和建议;
3. 希望大家积极响应。
注意:
1. 词数 80 左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My dear fellw students,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1-5 BCBCA 6-10 CCABB 11-15 ACAAB 16-20 BACAC
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