2022-2023学年新疆昌吉市第一中学高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年新疆昌吉市第一中学高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案，文件包含新疆维吾尔自治区昌吉回族自治州昌吉市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题原卷版docx、新疆维吾尔自治区昌吉回族自治州昌吉市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题答案版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共45页， 欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120分钟
一、单项选择
请从ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。共20小题，每题1. 5分，满分30分。
1. The news was________and they were all________.
A. frightened; frighteningB. frightening; frightened
C. frightened; frightenedD. frightening; frightening
2. Yu can get a general ________ f ur schl.
A. impressiveB. impressinC. impressD. impressed
3. She is ______ that her sn wn’t listen t any suggestins.
A. annyingB. annyedC. annysD. anny
4. Can yu tell me hw many athletes will ________ in the Olympic Games?
A. tapB. cmpeteC. carveD. graduate
5. Almst in the whle wrld, the dve is cnsidered as the _________ f peace.
A. signB. sculptureC. sceneD. symbl
6. ______ that the stne bridge has been standing there fr ver 2000 years.
A. It is amazingB. That is amazing
C. Which is amazingD. What is amazing
7. When the by said what he wanted t buy, the shp assistant pretended ________ him and went n chatting with thers.
A. nt t hearB. t nt hearC. nt hearingD. nt heard
8. Cigarette smking is respnsible ________ abut 90% f deaths frm lung cancer.
A. frB. withC. abutD. t
9. What __________ n ne talks t me?
A. ifB. abutC. frD. will be
10. It ________ t yu whether I like it r nt, because yu never listen t me.
A makes a differenceB. makes n difference
C. makes senseD. makes n sense
11. I’ll never frget the days _______ we stayed in China.
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when
12. Alice had a wnderful time yesterday, ________?
A. hadn’t sheB. wasn’t sheC. didn’t sheD. wuldn’t she
13. Is there anything________I can d fr yu?
A. thisB. thatC. whichD. what
14. The reasn________he didn’t shw up at the party is________he was ill.
A. why; thatB. that; becauseC. why; becauseD. which; fr
15. When yu’re finished with the bk, dn’t frget t put it back n the shelf, ________?
A. t dB. dn’t yuC. will yuD. wuldn’t yu
16. I have a lt f wrk t d, because I ________ tmrrw.
A. leaveB. am leavingC. wuld leaveD. leaving
17. She always cnsiders her best friend as smene________ she can share everything.
A. abut whmB. with whmC. with whichD. abut which
18. The nvel published last mnth, ________ authr was a 15-year-ld girl, is a best-seller.
A. whichB. whC. whenD. whse
19. The United Kingdm is ne f the cuntries ______ peple drive n the left.
A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when
20. The engineer ________ my father wrks is abut 50 years ld.
A. T whmB. n whichC. with whichD. with whm
二、阅读理解
第一节：请从ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。本节共15小题，每题2分，满分30分。
A
A Nighttime Adventure at the Natural Histry Museum
The crwds are gne, and the drs have clsed. Finally, ne f the wrld’s mst ppular museums is yur playgrund until nearly midnight! Jin ther night wls (夜猫子) as yu immerse (使沉浸) yurself in a unique experience. Wander thrugh the Natural Histry Museum’s galleries, brushed by giant shadws cast by dinsaurs, explring the Earth’s past, discvering the wnders f the cean, and mre.
Schedule
* 6:30-6:50 p.m. Check-in
*7 (情况介绍)
* 11 p.m. Prgram ends, depart frm the museum
Registratin (登记)
This event is intended fr children aged 8-14 and their adults (21 r lder). There must be at least ne adult fr every five kids in any grup that registers.
*Ticket sales will end at 12 a.m. n Friday, Octber 28, 2022. Tickets must be purchased in advance; n dr sales.
* Ticket price is fr each persn attending. $70 fr members / $85 fr nn-members.
* Grup sales are available fr 10 r mre peple fr $50 per persn. Call 202-633-3030 during regular business hurs t take advantage.
Rules
T make everyne’s evening enjyable, we require that guests fllw these rules:
* Guests are strngly encuraged t eat dinner befre arriving fr the prgram.
* All participants must attend rientatin, which starts at 7:00 p.m. in the café.
* N fd r drink is allwed utside f the café.
* Running and shuting are nt permitted in the museum.
* Adults must stay with their children thrughut the entire event.
* Children shuld play nicely with each ther and exhibits.
* Cell phnes shuld be put n silent mde (静音模式).
21. Hw much shuld three adults and eight children pay fr the adventure?
A $ 770.B. $ 550.C. $ 935.D. $ 765.
22. What are children frbidden frm ding in the museum?
A. Explring the museum alne.B. Eating in the café.
C. Tuching the exhibits.D. Taking cell phnes with them.
23. Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. A travel brchure.B. A textbk.
C. A nvel.D. A reprt.
B
Lgically yu may knw that there’s mre t life than high schl. But yur teenage brain desn’t. Because yur brain is still nt fully develped, mst f the challenges yu will face in high schl will feel like life r death situatins. Which are these prblems and what can yu d abut them?
If yu’re in junir high r high schl, chances are, yu are experiencing at least TWO r THREE f these CHALLENGES DAILY.
Unhealthy Relatinships
Thugh it’s natural and a gd thing fr yu t want t separate yurself frm yur parents because it means yu are getting ready t be an adult, sme prblems are likely t stem frm separating yurself in unhealthy ways, such as rebelling against family rules, hanging ut with the wrng type f friends, and being secretive. In fact, yu may nt be ready t make every decisin n yur wn.
Hw T Frm Healthy Relatinships
Keep cmmunicatin lines pen.
Fcus n having fun, and allwing fr sme frm f independence thrugh smething like a part-time jb.
Bullying
Teens that bully ther kids are usually lking t make themselves feel pwerful because, in sme ther aspect f their lives, they feel pwerless. Unfrtunately, bullying is extremely cmmn in high schls everywhere and needs t stp.
Hw T Overcme Bullying
Reprt the bully and have yur parents talk t their parents. If that desn’t help, learn hw t react.
The best thing t d is t walk away frm negative situatins. Since this is nt always pssible, learn a frm f self-defense, such as karate (空手道).
Disrganizatin / Overwhelm
Organizatin in high schl is crucial. Nt knwing when things are due r having a schedule t rely n can make anyne feel like they’re ging crazy. The mre rganized yu are, the less verwhelmed and stressed yu will feel.
Slutins
Get yurself a planner t write in r share phne calendars with yur parents.
Make sure t enter assignments and respnsibilities in yur calendar as they cme up.
24 Which will arise frm separating yurself in imprper ways?
A. Fllwing family rules.
B. Making friends with thers.
C. Making unwise decisins.
D. Sharing persnal secrets with parents.
25. Which is right cncerning schl bullying accrding t the text?
A. Learning a frm f self-defense is a must.
B. Teens that bully ther kids are usually pwerful.
C. Always face schl bullying bravely and fight back.
D. Turn t yur parents and have them talk t their parents.
26. Hw t be an rganized student in high schl?
A. Keep yur phne calendars secret.
B. Feel less verwhelmed and stressed.
C. Realize the imprtance f rganizatin.
D. Make a schedule as assignments cme up.
27. Wh is this text written fr?
A. ParentsB. TeachersC. StudentsD. Dctrs
C
In Wiltshire, England, vlunteers are being sught t visit a nature prtectin area t cunt the butterflies living there and n surrunding fields.The prject is prmted by an envirnmental prtectin rganizatin, which has cntributed t imprving the living envirnment fr wild animals.Recently the rganizatin has issued an appeal t help it bserve envirnmental changes based n the recrd f butterflies and prtect the envirnment.
In the area, the lcal peple have planted many special flwers with the help f the rganizatin, aiming t see whether these flwers will interest the rare and beautiful butterflies.The prject fficer Sarah Marshall says, “It will be a suitable habitat (栖息地) fr butterflies.They are great ‘indicatr species’ as they are easily affected by climate changes s they make a brilliant early-warning system fr the envirnment.” She als pints ut that vlunteers are needed t recrd the number r species f butterflies, and based n the change happening t the butterflies, the hidden envirnmental prblems in the area can be fund ut in time.
The rganizatin is seeking vlunteers t help mnitr butterflies frm April thrugh t September. They will walk a fixed rute and recrd the different butterflies they encunter alng the way. Each visit shuld take n mre than tw hurs, and each vlunteer is expected t visit nce a mnth t cunt the wildlife. “Staff will prvide back up, s if the weather is pr n the day yu are t visit (butterflies dn’t like t fly in the rain, wind r if it’s t cludy) we can have smene else d yur jb,” Sarah pints ut.
N previus experience is necessary as training and supprt will be prvided, but a keen interest is essential. If yu are interested please cntact Sarah n (01380) 725670, ext 278, email sarah@ wiltshirewild- life.rg.
28. Accrding t Paragraph 1, what is the purpse f the prject?
A. T appeal t mre visitrs.B. T prtect the envirnment.
C. T cntrl butterfly ppulatin.D. T expand the area fr wildlife.
29. Butterflies are called “indicatr species” because ______.
A. they can prvide supprt fr visitrs.
B. they can give infrmatin t ther species.
C. they are nt easily fund ut in their habitats.
D. they are very sensitive t envirnmental changes.
30. Vlunteers are required t d the things EXCEPT _________.
A. having sme special previus experience.
B. being interested in prtecting the envirnment.
C. walking a regular rute and d sme recrdings.
D. visiting the nature prtectin area nce a mnth.
31. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Visitrs are being trained t identify butterflies.
B. Wildlife areas are being prtected by butterflies.
C. Vlunteers are being needed t cunt butterflies.
D. Organizatins are being put up t prtect butterflies.
D
If English means endless new wrds, difficult grammar and smetimes strange prnunciatin, yu are wrng. Haven’t yu nticed that yu have becme smarter since yu started t learn a secnd language?
Accrding t a new study by a British university, learning a secnd language can lead t an increase in yur brainpwer. Researchers fund that learning ther languages changes grey matter (灰质). This is the area f the brain which deals with infrmatin. It is similar t the way that exercise builds muscles. The study als fund the effect is greater, the yunger peple learn a secnd language.
A team led by Dr Andrea Michelle, frm University Cllege Lndn, tk a grup f Britns wh nly spke English. They were cmpared with a grup f “early bilinguals” wh had learnt a secnd language befre the age f five, as well as a number f later learners. Scans shwed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in peple withut a secnd language. But the lnger a persn waited befre mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.
“Our findings suggest that the structure f the brain is changed by the experience f learning a secnd language,” said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability t learn.
Prfessr Dylan Vaughan Jnes f the University f Wales has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having tw languages gives yu tw windws n the wrld and makes the brain mre flexible (灵活的).” he said. “Yu are actually ging beynd language and have a better understanding f different ideas.”
The findings were matched in a study f native Italian speakers wh had learned English as a secnd language between the ages f tw and 34. Reading, writing, and cmprehensin were all tested. The results shwed that the yunger they started t learn, the better. “Studying a language means yu get an entrance t anther wrld," explained the scientists.
32. The underlined wrd “bilingual” prbably means________.
A. a researcher n language learning
B. a persn wh is gd at learning freign languages
C. a persn wh can speak tw languages
D. an active language learner
33. Which f the fllwing statements is true, accrding t the passage?
A. Bilinguals have greater grey matter density than thse wh speak nly ne language.
B. The yunger ne starts t learn a secnd language, the mre stupid he will be.
C. The participants (参与者) f Dr. Andrea’s team’s study are all bilinguals.
D. Grey matter is an area in peple’s brain nly receiving infrmatin.
34. In the 2nd paragraph, the writer mentins exercise in rder t________.
A. say language is als a kind f physical labr
B. prve that ne needs mre practice when he /she is learning a language
C. t shw the imprtance f using the language when yu learn the language
D. make peple believe language learning helps grey matter wrk well
35. The main subject talked abut in this passage is________.
A. science n learning a secnd language
B. man’s ability f learning a secnd language
C. language can help brain pwer
D. language learning and maths study
第二节：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项多余选项。共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。
With the cld weather drawing nearer, few peple will chse swimming as a daily r usual activity. ____36____. Here cme the reasns.
Gd fr yur brain.
Swimming is ne f the best activities yu can d all year rund, which benefits yur bdy and yur mind. Swimming has been fund t increase bld flw t the brain, which leads t mre xygen. ____37____.
Wrk yur muscles.
Every time yu swim, it is like ding a mini-resistance wrkut. Each kick and pull wrks yur muscles mre than yu culd imagine, especially yur arms, shulders and gluteus — the muscles that are inactive all day when yu’re sitting at yur desk. ____38____. S alng with building fitness, it is a wnderful full bdy exercise.
Lift yur spirits.
____39____. They can cause a psitive feeling int yur bdy which makes yu happy. Swimming has been shwn t reduce stress and tensin. The repetitin, mvement and the breathing can help yu t relax, and that’s why swimming is als regarded as a relaxing exercise.
____40____.
While swimming is an individual sprt, it is als very scial. Yu can meet peple frm all walks f life when swimming. Have a chat in the lap pl, jin a swimming club r get invlved in scial water sprts t get t knw peple in yur cmmunity.
A. Meet new peple
B. Benefit yur bdy
C. These chemicals can cntrl yur thught and actin
D. Hwever, swimming in winter is f great benefit in cld days
E. And that means yu’re experiencing better memry and sharp mind
F. Exercise gives ff chemicals in yur bdy called endrphins (内啡肽)
G. Swimming als wrks yur abs (腹肌) and will reduce yur waist line
三、完形填空
请从ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。共20小题，每题2分，满分40分。
When I was 14, I gt tired f schl and left my hme twn t search fr my frtune in big cities. One day I was ____41____ in the street when I nticed an ld beggar at the crner. After ____42____ me fr sme time, he said t me, “By, cme with me as I have smething gd fr yu.” Feeling curius and ____43____ , I fllwed him t a small huse.
The beggar first asked me t wait fr a mment. A few minutes later, he returned with a cuple f ld ____44____ . “There are tw things that I want t ____45____ yu, yung man,” said he. “Number ne is that yu shuld never____46____ a bk by its cver, fr it can fl yu.” He ____47____, “I bet yu think I’m a ____48____ , dn’t yu, yung man?” I said, “Well, uh, yes, I guess s, sir.” “Yu are ____49____ , but I’m sure yu are a drput(辍学生),” he said. I was _____50_____ .
“Well, yung man, I’ve gt a little _____51_____ fr yu. I am ne f the _____52_____ men in this city. I have prbably everything any man culd ever want. A year ag, my wife passed away. I _____53_____ there were certain things I had nt yet _____54_____ in life, ne f which was what it wuld be like t live _____55_____ a beggar in the streets. Fr the past year, I have been ging frm city t city ding just that.”
“Number tw is t learn hw t _____56_____ . There is nly ne thing that peple can’t take away frm yu, yur _____57_____ .” Then, he reached frward, tk my _____58_____ and put them upn the bks.
The beggar then_____59_____ me back in the streets near where we first met. His parting _____60_____ was fr me t never frget what he taught me. I headed fr my hme that very day and returned t my schl the next day.
41. A. shppingB. wanderingC. runningD. singing
42. A. watchingB. questiningC. examiningD. admiring
43. A. wrriedB. excitedC. puzzledD. impatient
44. A. ckiesB. drinksC. phtsD. bks
45. A. shwB. teachC. payD. spare
46. A. buyB. judgeC. likeD. hate
47. A. went nB. held nC. kept upD. ended up
48. A. teacherB. drputC. beggarD. wrker
49. A. rightB. smartC. stupidD. wrng
50. A. frightenedB. hurtC. shckedD. disappinted
51. A. surpriseB. giftC. lessnD. advice
52. A. greatestB. wealthiestC. strngestD. best
53. A. recgnizedB. rememberedC. realizedD. understd
54. A. enjyedB. purchasedC. satisfiedD. experienced
55. A. likeB. asC. nD. by
56. A. surviveB. cheatC. readD. research
57. A. healthB. wisdmC. appearanceD. mney
58. A. armsB. fingersC. shuldersD. hands
59. A. fllwedB. ledC. frcedD. drve
60. A. characterB. stepC. requestD. figure
四、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。共10小题，每题1. 5分，满分15分。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Frm Octber 4 t Octber 6, the Natinal English Speaking Cmpetitin____61____ (hld) in Chengdu, Sichuan Prvince. A ttal f ne millin peple f different ages, frm kindergarten kids t yung prfessinals, tk part in this year's event.
During the three-day event yung cmpetitrs expressed ____62____ (them) by delivering speeches abut ____63____ (vary) tpics, including Histry as a Mirrr, The Prmise f Yuth, and The Pwer f Dreams. Besides shwing their ____64____ (impress) English ability, they als shared their views n the wrld as a generatin f being pen-minded, individualistic, and ____65____ (scial) respnsible.
When the cmpetitin was first run in 1996, the gal was ____66____ (train) cllege students t master anther language and cmmunicate clearly with freigners. ____67____, in the past 25 years the cmpetitin ____68____ (g) far beynd this simple gal. It nw plays a rle in helping dcument every majr step the cuntry takes in its develpment, ____69____ (encurage) yung peple t share China's stries and prviding a stage fr thse _____70_____ will shape the future.
五、书面表达
请根据题目要求，完成作文。共1小题，满分25分。
71. 疫情之下, 网课成为最安全的上学方式, 停课不停学一时成为全国的热潮。在家上网课（have nline classes）给你带来了怎样的体验呢？请就这一话题, 写一篇短文记录这一段特殊的学习经历吧。
提示：
1. 上网课的好处； 2. 网上学习的弊端； 3. 我的网上学习心得。
注意：1. 词数100左右;
2. 要点齐全, 行文连贯, 可适当发挥。
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