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2022-2023学年广东省华南师范大学附属中学高一上学期综合测评英语试卷三含答案
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这是一份2022-2023学年广东省华南师范大学附属中学高一上学期综合测评英语试卷三含答案，文件包含广东省华南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一上学期综合测评英语试卷三原卷版docx、广东省华南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一上学期综合测评英语试卷三答案版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角 “条形码粘贴处”。因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始。作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和与答题卡一并交回。
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
一、阅读理解
Fr millins f peple sitting in a traffic jam r standing n a crwded train, the daily cmmute (通勤) prbably isn’t the best part f their day. But cars and trains aren’t the nly travel ptins.
Electric Vehicles
Fr thse wh have a shrt cmmute, yu culd cnsider getting an electric bike r scter. An electric scter has the advantage f being highly prtable (轻便的): small and light enugh t carry t yur ffice. Yu’ll just need t check if they are allwed t be used in yur area.
Take RYNO fr example. It’s a single-wheel electric scter, whse highest speed is abut that f a bicycle. And like ther electric vehicles, it can be charged anywhere.
WalkCar
If yu want transprtatin fr shrt distances, the WalkCar might be perfect fr yu.
The WalkCar lks like a laptp and nly weighs three kilgrams. It’s als incredibly easy t use — stand n it and it will start t mve; mve yur weight t ne side and it will change directin. The WalkCar will take yu at a speed f up t 10 kilmeters per hur and can travel 12 kilmeters n ne charge.
Jetpacks
Weighing arund 200 kilgrams, jetpacks aren’t exactly prtable, but they’re sure t have a lt f fun and attract a lt f attentin. Running n petrl, the jet engines allw the user t lift ff the grund and fly in the air.
The wrld’s first jetpack is the Martin Jetpack. Once yu’ve attached this tiny persnal jet plane nt yur back, yu’ll be able t travel up t 50 kilmeters at a height f 1,000 meters. With a price tag f abut $150,000, this is prbably the mst expensive ptin, but it will almst certainly be the clest!
1. What d Electric Vehicles and WalkCar have in cmmn?
① being prtable. ② being rechargeable.
③ being widely used. ④ being suitable fr shrt distances.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
2 What might be the reasn fr custmers t chse jetpacks?
A. The price.B. The appearance.
C. The weight.D. The flight perfrmance.
3. Which clumn is the text prbably taken frm?
A. Lifestyle.B. Travel.C. Entertainment.D. Transprt.
Cut ff frm sciety
Yu’re n yur way t schl as usual when suddenly an invisible barrier appears ut f nwhere, trapping yu underneath it and islating yu frm the utside wrld. What d yu d?
This is the scary experience the residents f a fictinal twn called Chester’s Mill are ging thrugh in the US TV series Under the Dme. Based n famus US authr Stephen King’s 2009 best-selling nvel, the shw has becme “the highest-rated summer shw in 21 years” since debuting (首播) n June 24, reprted the New Yrk Pst.
The series begins with the dme (穹顶) making its alarming appearance. As the earth trembles and birds take ff, an enrmus, invisible barrier slices dwn, cutting the twn ff frm the rest f the wrld.
The residents quickly realize they are trapped, prbably fr quite sme time. Families are separated, emergency services are unreachable and water, fd and fuel are strictly limited.
There is n way ut r in. But wh r what is respnsible? Nbdy knws. Thus, the residents are at the mercy f unknwn frces and their internal cnflicts.
While it prvides an enjyable TV thrill ride, the mvie’s science fictin is clsely linked with reality.
“Nt nly is it wrrying, suspenseful (悬疑的) and full f splendid special effects, but it has big thughts abut envirnmentalism and the future f the cmmented The Denver Pst planet.”
As King himself explained t The Telegraph: “The dme is a micrcsm (微观世界) f life. We all live under the dme. We live n this little blue planet and s far as we knw that’s all we’ve gt” he said. “The resurces that we’ve gt are the resurces that we’ve gt; they’re limited.”
But the shw explres many themes in additin t envirnmental destructin. It als shws “hw quickly the scial rder we take fr granted can disappear when peple are islated and afraid”, said the Ls Angeles Times.
It is “a science-fictin scial study”, said The Washingtn Pst. “Once the peple f Chester’s Mill realize they are indefinitely trapped withut means f fd supply, utside cmmunicatin and pwer, their plite sense f small-twn, American civilizatin begins t fall apart.”
4. The underlined wrd “islating” in the first paragraph prbably means _______.
A. separatingB. prtecting
C. discuragingD. distinguishing
5. In the TV series Under the Dme, _______.
A. the dme, which appears ut f nwhere, desn’t have huge effects n the residents’ lives
B. it takes a lng time fr residents t realize they are trapped by the invisible dme
C. because f the dme, the residents in the small twn becme mre united and helpful
D. nt knwing what has happened, the residents feel helpless against unknwn frces
6. Why is the TV series clsely linked with reality accrding t the article?
A. Because it is suspenseful and uses splendid special effects t reflect mdern life.
B. Because it gets us t think abut the future f the earth and the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin.
C. Because it attaches great imprtance t fllwing the scial rder even in frightening situatins.
D. Because the residents in the TV series live almst the same life as rdinary Americans d.
Cnstructin n Knlly’s Tunnel began in 1896, and it was pened n August 13th, 1898 by the man it was named after--Sir Clement C. Knlly, Acting Gvernr f Trinidad. It linked Ri Clar with Prt f Spain. Its architecture is still admired and studied tday, and many are amazed that Knlly’s Tunnel has std up t the earth’s mvement ver s many years.
Much research is being dne n the tunnel. At the tp f Knlly’s Tunnel are cttages cvered with leaves, where visitrs can sit and enjy the beauty f nature. Standing at the beginning f Knlly’s Tunnel, yu can see nthing but the tiny light at the end. The train tracks have been remved and replaced with small stnes. Visitrs can drive thrugh the tunnel r walk thrugh, but shuld d s in grups fr safety. In the ld days, there were n lights, but nw there are street lights n the way t the tunnel, thugh nt inside.
On yur way in, yu may ntice sme manhles n the walls f the tunnel. These were there fr individuals t step int fr safety as the train passed. Knlly’s Tunnel can be accessed thrugh Tabaquite and thrugh Mitchell Gap. The rad was recently imprved, but is better when yu enter frm Tabaquite, and there are signs n the rad directing yu t Knlly’s Tunnel.
On the drive t Knlly’s Tunnel there are tw ther cttages where visitrs can sit and just enjy nature. At the site itself, there is nthing t purchase t eat r drink, but in Tabaquite there are several bars, a restaurant, and fd utlets. A gas statin and a health centre are als clse by.
Fr thse wh admire architecture, Knlly’s Tunnel is a must-see when visiting Trinidad. Fr the nature lvers, there is n better place fr them t be and fr the histrians, they can walk r drive thrugh Knlly’s Tunnel knwing that many f ur ancestrs tiled (wrked hard) n its structure. S when yu visit Trinidad, dn’t frget t take a lk at Knlly’s Tunnel!
7. Knlly’s Tunnel is special in __________.
A. its envirnmentB. its functin
C. its lcatinD. its architecture
8. If yu are visiting Knlly’s Tunnel, yu can__________.
A. take a train tur thrugh itB. buy sme snacks in it
C. drive thrugh itD. walk alng the track thrugh it
9 What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T suggest a visit t Knlly’s Tunnel.
B. T intrduce the histry f Knlly’s Tunnel.
C. T evaluate the value f Knlly’s Tunnel.
D. T witness the change f Knlly’s Tunnel
10. The passage abve is prbably taken frm ____________.
A. a gegraphy textbkB. a travel jurnal
C. a sprts reprtD. a health and fitness magazine
Jim Thrpe is ne f the greatest athletes f all time. He had amazing athletic abilities and was well-knwn during his lifetime, yet that did nt make Thrpe a stranger t adversity.
Thrpe was an American Indian frm Oklahma wh develped his extrardinary athletic skills in his yuth thrugh hard labr. It was als in his yuth that he learned t endure hardship brught upn by racial prejudice. Many wuld say his childhd was nt easy. He grew up pr and at age 9 his twin brther passed away and a few years later he lst bth f his parents.
But that did nt stp him frm ding what he lved and pursuing his dreams. Nthing seemed t stp him, nt even stlen shes. Just hurs befre Thrpe was ging t cmpete in the 1912 Olympics, smebdy stle his shes. Thrpe imprvised (临时拼凑) by getting shes ut f the garbage. The shes were tw different sizes. He wre an extra pair f scks n ne ft t even them ut.
He still went n t win tw gld medals—winning each event he cmpeted in except fr ne, the javelin (标枪). The javelin was the nly event he didn’t win, prbably because he had never cmpeted in that event befre. It is interesting t nte that Thrpe had tried t thrw the javelin nce befre in the Olympic trials. At the time, he didn’t knw that he culd thrw it with a running start. He threw it standing still and was placed secnd.
At the Olympics，he als tk part in the decathln (十项全能运动). He finished first in tw events, third in fur events, and furth in tw mre. Thrpe ended up finishing third in the wrld. He was undubtedly a dminating frce that culdn’t be stpped and just kept n ging.
I think Paul Dughi said it best, “It’s hard t imagine nw that pr athletes get paid millins f dllars just t wear a particular brand f shes. Fr Jim Thrpe, it didn’t matter what kind he wre.”
11. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. The adversity Thrpe met with led t his success.
B. Thrpe’s success was n guarantee f a better life.
C. Thrpe’s career brught him bth gains and lsses.
D. Thrpe suffered many hardships despite his success.
12. Why did Thrpe wear mre scks n ne ft?
A. T prevent the ft frm injury.B. T make the she fit the ft.
C. T stp the she frm being stlen.D. T shw his prblem-slving skills.
13. What mst likely led t Thrpe’s failure t win the javelin?
A. Lss f his wn sprts shes.B. A casual attitude twards the event.
C. Lack f experience in the event.D. A shrtage f talent fr the event.
14. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Jim Thrpe?
A. Lyal and enthusiastic.B. Genuine and creative.
C. Tugh and strng-minded.D. Selfless and gd-tempered.
二、七选五
Yu’ve gt mail…and it’s a pstcard
Paul Magalhaes, a 34-year-ld Prtuguese cmputer engineer, lves t pen his mailbx and find a brightly clred picture f Rme’s Clsseum. Or Africa’s Victria Falls. Or China’s Great Wall. ___15___
“I ften send pstcards t family and friends.” he says t China Daily, “but yu can imagine that after a while, yu never receive as many as yu send, and yu realize that nt everyne is int it. ___16___” Seeking ther like-minded suls, hwever, Paul started lking in a smewhat unlikely place: nline. Many wuld say the Internet is a place fr peple wh have given up n the traditinal pstal service, but Paul’s hunch(直觉)paid ff.
Tday his hbby has develped int the website pstcrssing.cm a scial netwrk that has grwn t 575,217 registered users in 214 cuntries and regins since he started it 10 years ag. ___17___Running the website has almst turned int a full-time jb.
Language is certainly a barrier fr many peple. Fr pstcrssing t wrk wrldwide, a cmmn cmmunicatin language is needed s that everyne can understand each ther. As cl as it may be t receive a pstcard written in Chinese, the cncept desn’t wrk if ne desn’t understand it. ___18___ S a cmmn language is required and in pstcrssing that’s English since it’s widely spken.
“Many peple in China have limited expsure t English. ___19___ That said, we knw f many pstcrssing members, including Chinese, wh have actually imprved their English skills thrugh their use f pstcrssing,” Paul says.
A. And that’s ttally fine.
B. That makes it extra hard t learn and practice it.
C. He likes t think f sending pstcards as a family-friendly hbby.
D. Many lve t make a cnnectin with smene frm acrss the wrld.
E. On August 5, the number f pstcards exchanged by members tpped 31 millin.
F. Similarly, if yu speak nly Chinese, receiving a card in Swedish takes part f the fun away.
G. In shrt, he lves pstcards, and the excitement f getting a hand-written nte frm smene far away.
三、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At its mst basic, stress ____20____(see) as any change r pressure in the envirnment. Mst peple think f stress ____21____ a bad thing, but in reality mst peple need sme f it. “A little stress can be ____22____(help) t high schlers in s many ways. It makes them want t study much ____23____(hard). It helps push them,” says Mary Alvrd, a psychlgist(心理学家) in Maryland. Adlescence(青春期) is an imprtant time ____24____(learn) t cpe with stress because teens can then cpe with it better in cllege.
But t much stress will influence bth the bdy ____25____ mind, Alvrd says. In the shrt term it can cause anxiety(焦虑); ver lng perids f time, t much stress can cause heart prblems. That’s bad fr anyne, but it can be ____26____(especial) bad fr high schlers: “Clleges are cmplaining(抱怨) that mre and mre kids are nt paying much attentin t ____27____(they) studies, and they are drpping ut and taking a lng time t graduate. It’s nt develpmentally gd fr them t wrk s hard,” says Alvrd. And since everyne has a different psychlgical capacity(能力) fr stress, ____28____ is hard t knw when a student is pushed t the pint f _____29_____(influence) his r her health.
四、图画作文
30. 最近，高三年级组织的“你最重视哪科作业”的调查，结果见下面的饼状图。请据此写一篇不少于150词的英语短文。
写作要求：
1.介绍调查结果；
2.阐述产生如此结果的原因，可举例说明；
3.就如何合理分配各科作业时间提出自己的看法。
注意： 1.短文的开头已为你写好。
Recently, a survey n hmewrk preference has been cnducted amng senir three students.
The results are as fllws:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、读后续写
31. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。
Brutus had everything in the wrld: gd fd, gd tys, and gd clthes. But the prblem was that he had t share them all with his three ther brthers, Mack, Jack and Rbert.
Brutus had t share his favrite ckie bx with Mack, wh always finished the whle bx befre Brutus culd take a bite. He als had t share his tys with his yungest brther Jack, wh always ended up breaking them. Brutus als had the unfrtunate privilege f being given his lder brther Rbert’s hand-me-dwns f ld clthes.
Brutus hated sharing and wished he had nbdy t share his belngings with. “Why can’t I be the nly child?” Brutus sighed as he stared at the stars. “I wish I had n stupid brthers,” Brutus demanded at ne sparkling star.
T his surprise, the star suddenly twinkled and fell twards his directin. The star inched clser and clser t his bedrm windw. He screamed and tried t wake his brthers up but it was t late. The star crashed inside their rm, fllwed by an ear-splitting explsin.
The next day, Brutus wke up with a bad headache. He rushed t his brthers’ beds t ask them if they were kay but was quickly shcked t see that their beds had been empty. They were nwhere t be fund.
Brutus had the frtune f spending the whle mrning playing with his tys. He put n his brther’s brand new clthes and sneakers which fit him perfectly. As he was checking himself in the mirrr, he suddenly realized that his wish had cme true. His brthers were gne and he had the whle wrld t himself.
“I can get used t this,” he said t himself happily
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When he felt hungry, his mther came back with a full bx f ckies.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In this way, he spent five days as an nly child befre he felt the empty huse was t quiet.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
注意事项:
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角 “条形码粘贴处”。因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始。作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和与答题卡一并交回。
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
一、阅读理解
Fr millins f peple sitting in a traffic jam r standing n a crwded train, the daily cmmute (通勤) prbably isn’t the best part f their day. But cars and trains aren’t the nly travel ptins.
Electric Vehicles
Fr thse wh have a shrt cmmute, yu culd cnsider getting an electric bike r scter. An electric scter has the advantage f being highly prtable (轻便的): small and light enugh t carry t yur ffice. Yu’ll just need t check if they are allwed t be used in yur area.
Take RYNO fr example. It’s a single-wheel electric scter, whse highest speed is abut that f a bicycle. And like ther electric vehicles, it can be charged anywhere.
WalkCar
If yu want transprtatin fr shrt distances, the WalkCar might be perfect fr yu.
The WalkCar lks like a laptp and nly weighs three kilgrams. It’s als incredibly easy t use — stand n it and it will start t mve; mve yur weight t ne side and it will change directin. The WalkCar will take yu at a speed f up t 10 kilmeters per hur and can travel 12 kilmeters n ne charge.
Jetpacks
Weighing arund 200 kilgrams, jetpacks aren’t exactly prtable, but they’re sure t have a lt f fun and attract a lt f attentin. Running n petrl, the jet engines allw the user t lift ff the grund and fly in the air.
The wrld’s first jetpack is the Martin Jetpack. Once yu’ve attached this tiny persnal jet plane nt yur back, yu’ll be able t travel up t 50 kilmeters at a height f 1,000 meters. With a price tag f abut $150,000, this is prbably the mst expensive ptin, but it will almst certainly be the clest!
1. What d Electric Vehicles and WalkCar have in cmmn?
① being prtable. ② being rechargeable.
③ being widely used. ④ being suitable fr shrt distances.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
2 What might be the reasn fr custmers t chse jetpacks?
A. The price.B. The appearance.
C. The weight.D. The flight perfrmance.
3. Which clumn is the text prbably taken frm?
A. Lifestyle.B. Travel.C. Entertainment.D. Transprt.
Cut ff frm sciety
Yu’re n yur way t schl as usual when suddenly an invisible barrier appears ut f nwhere, trapping yu underneath it and islating yu frm the utside wrld. What d yu d?
This is the scary experience the residents f a fictinal twn called Chester’s Mill are ging thrugh in the US TV series Under the Dme. Based n famus US authr Stephen King’s 2009 best-selling nvel, the shw has becme “the highest-rated summer shw in 21 years” since debuting (首播) n June 24, reprted the New Yrk Pst.
The series begins with the dme (穹顶) making its alarming appearance. As the earth trembles and birds take ff, an enrmus, invisible barrier slices dwn, cutting the twn ff frm the rest f the wrld.
The residents quickly realize they are trapped, prbably fr quite sme time. Families are separated, emergency services are unreachable and water, fd and fuel are strictly limited.
There is n way ut r in. But wh r what is respnsible? Nbdy knws. Thus, the residents are at the mercy f unknwn frces and their internal cnflicts.
While it prvides an enjyable TV thrill ride, the mvie’s science fictin is clsely linked with reality.
“Nt nly is it wrrying, suspenseful (悬疑的) and full f splendid special effects, but it has big thughts abut envirnmentalism and the future f the cmmented The Denver Pst planet.”
As King himself explained t The Telegraph: “The dme is a micrcsm (微观世界) f life. We all live under the dme. We live n this little blue planet and s far as we knw that’s all we’ve gt” he said. “The resurces that we’ve gt are the resurces that we’ve gt; they’re limited.”
But the shw explres many themes in additin t envirnmental destructin. It als shws “hw quickly the scial rder we take fr granted can disappear when peple are islated and afraid”, said the Ls Angeles Times.
It is “a science-fictin scial study”, said The Washingtn Pst. “Once the peple f Chester’s Mill realize they are indefinitely trapped withut means f fd supply, utside cmmunicatin and pwer, their plite sense f small-twn, American civilizatin begins t fall apart.”
4. The underlined wrd “islating” in the first paragraph prbably means _______.
A. separatingB. prtecting
C. discuragingD. distinguishing
5. In the TV series Under the Dme, _______.
A. the dme, which appears ut f nwhere, desn’t have huge effects n the residents’ lives
B. it takes a lng time fr residents t realize they are trapped by the invisible dme
C. because f the dme, the residents in the small twn becme mre united and helpful
D. nt knwing what has happened, the residents feel helpless against unknwn frces
6. Why is the TV series clsely linked with reality accrding t the article?
A. Because it is suspenseful and uses splendid special effects t reflect mdern life.
B. Because it gets us t think abut the future f the earth and the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin.
C. Because it attaches great imprtance t fllwing the scial rder even in frightening situatins.
D. Because the residents in the TV series live almst the same life as rdinary Americans d.
Cnstructin n Knlly’s Tunnel began in 1896, and it was pened n August 13th, 1898 by the man it was named after--Sir Clement C. Knlly, Acting Gvernr f Trinidad. It linked Ri Clar with Prt f Spain. Its architecture is still admired and studied tday, and many are amazed that Knlly’s Tunnel has std up t the earth’s mvement ver s many years.
Much research is being dne n the tunnel. At the tp f Knlly’s Tunnel are cttages cvered with leaves, where visitrs can sit and enjy the beauty f nature. Standing at the beginning f Knlly’s Tunnel, yu can see nthing but the tiny light at the end. The train tracks have been remved and replaced with small stnes. Visitrs can drive thrugh the tunnel r walk thrugh, but shuld d s in grups fr safety. In the ld days, there were n lights, but nw there are street lights n the way t the tunnel, thugh nt inside.
On yur way in, yu may ntice sme manhles n the walls f the tunnel. These were there fr individuals t step int fr safety as the train passed. Knlly’s Tunnel can be accessed thrugh Tabaquite and thrugh Mitchell Gap. The rad was recently imprved, but is better when yu enter frm Tabaquite, and there are signs n the rad directing yu t Knlly’s Tunnel.
On the drive t Knlly’s Tunnel there are tw ther cttages where visitrs can sit and just enjy nature. At the site itself, there is nthing t purchase t eat r drink, but in Tabaquite there are several bars, a restaurant, and fd utlets. A gas statin and a health centre are als clse by.
Fr thse wh admire architecture, Knlly’s Tunnel is a must-see when visiting Trinidad. Fr the nature lvers, there is n better place fr them t be and fr the histrians, they can walk r drive thrugh Knlly’s Tunnel knwing that many f ur ancestrs tiled (wrked hard) n its structure. S when yu visit Trinidad, dn’t frget t take a lk at Knlly’s Tunnel!
7. Knlly’s Tunnel is special in __________.
A. its envirnmentB. its functin
C. its lcatinD. its architecture
8. If yu are visiting Knlly’s Tunnel, yu can__________.
A. take a train tur thrugh itB. buy sme snacks in it
C. drive thrugh itD. walk alng the track thrugh it
9 What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T suggest a visit t Knlly’s Tunnel.
B. T intrduce the histry f Knlly’s Tunnel.
C. T evaluate the value f Knlly’s Tunnel.
D. T witness the change f Knlly’s Tunnel
10. The passage abve is prbably taken frm ____________.
A. a gegraphy textbkB. a travel jurnal
C. a sprts reprtD. a health and fitness magazine
Jim Thrpe is ne f the greatest athletes f all time. He had amazing athletic abilities and was well-knwn during his lifetime, yet that did nt make Thrpe a stranger t adversity.
Thrpe was an American Indian frm Oklahma wh develped his extrardinary athletic skills in his yuth thrugh hard labr. It was als in his yuth that he learned t endure hardship brught upn by racial prejudice. Many wuld say his childhd was nt easy. He grew up pr and at age 9 his twin brther passed away and a few years later he lst bth f his parents.
But that did nt stp him frm ding what he lved and pursuing his dreams. Nthing seemed t stp him, nt even stlen shes. Just hurs befre Thrpe was ging t cmpete in the 1912 Olympics, smebdy stle his shes. Thrpe imprvised (临时拼凑) by getting shes ut f the garbage. The shes were tw different sizes. He wre an extra pair f scks n ne ft t even them ut.
He still went n t win tw gld medals—winning each event he cmpeted in except fr ne, the javelin (标枪). The javelin was the nly event he didn’t win, prbably because he had never cmpeted in that event befre. It is interesting t nte that Thrpe had tried t thrw the javelin nce befre in the Olympic trials. At the time, he didn’t knw that he culd thrw it with a running start. He threw it standing still and was placed secnd.
At the Olympics，he als tk part in the decathln (十项全能运动). He finished first in tw events, third in fur events, and furth in tw mre. Thrpe ended up finishing third in the wrld. He was undubtedly a dminating frce that culdn’t be stpped and just kept n ging.
I think Paul Dughi said it best, “It’s hard t imagine nw that pr athletes get paid millins f dllars just t wear a particular brand f shes. Fr Jim Thrpe, it didn’t matter what kind he wre.”
11. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. The adversity Thrpe met with led t his success.
B. Thrpe’s success was n guarantee f a better life.
C. Thrpe’s career brught him bth gains and lsses.
D. Thrpe suffered many hardships despite his success.
12. Why did Thrpe wear mre scks n ne ft?
A. T prevent the ft frm injury.B. T make the she fit the ft.
C. T stp the she frm being stlen.D. T shw his prblem-slving skills.
13. What mst likely led t Thrpe’s failure t win the javelin?
A. Lss f his wn sprts shes.B. A casual attitude twards the event.
C. Lack f experience in the event.D. A shrtage f talent fr the event.
14. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Jim Thrpe?
A. Lyal and enthusiastic.B. Genuine and creative.
C. Tugh and strng-minded.D. Selfless and gd-tempered.
二、七选五
Yu’ve gt mail…and it’s a pstcard
Paul Magalhaes, a 34-year-ld Prtuguese cmputer engineer, lves t pen his mailbx and find a brightly clred picture f Rme’s Clsseum. Or Africa’s Victria Falls. Or China’s Great Wall. ___15___
“I ften send pstcards t family and friends.” he says t China Daily, “but yu can imagine that after a while, yu never receive as many as yu send, and yu realize that nt everyne is int it. ___16___” Seeking ther like-minded suls, hwever, Paul started lking in a smewhat unlikely place: nline. Many wuld say the Internet is a place fr peple wh have given up n the traditinal pstal service, but Paul’s hunch(直觉)paid ff.
Tday his hbby has develped int the website pstcrssing.cm a scial netwrk that has grwn t 575,217 registered users in 214 cuntries and regins since he started it 10 years ag. ___17___Running the website has almst turned int a full-time jb.
Language is certainly a barrier fr many peple. Fr pstcrssing t wrk wrldwide, a cmmn cmmunicatin language is needed s that everyne can understand each ther. As cl as it may be t receive a pstcard written in Chinese, the cncept desn’t wrk if ne desn’t understand it. ___18___ S a cmmn language is required and in pstcrssing that’s English since it’s widely spken.
“Many peple in China have limited expsure t English. ___19___ That said, we knw f many pstcrssing members, including Chinese, wh have actually imprved their English skills thrugh their use f pstcrssing,” Paul says.
A. And that’s ttally fine.
B. That makes it extra hard t learn and practice it.
C. He likes t think f sending pstcards as a family-friendly hbby.
D. Many lve t make a cnnectin with smene frm acrss the wrld.
E. On August 5, the number f pstcards exchanged by members tpped 31 millin.
F. Similarly, if yu speak nly Chinese, receiving a card in Swedish takes part f the fun away.
G. In shrt, he lves pstcards, and the excitement f getting a hand-written nte frm smene far away.
三、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At its mst basic, stress ____20____(see) as any change r pressure in the envirnment. Mst peple think f stress ____21____ a bad thing, but in reality mst peple need sme f it. “A little stress can be ____22____(help) t high schlers in s many ways. It makes them want t study much ____23____(hard). It helps push them,” says Mary Alvrd, a psychlgist(心理学家) in Maryland. Adlescence(青春期) is an imprtant time ____24____(learn) t cpe with stress because teens can then cpe with it better in cllege.
But t much stress will influence bth the bdy ____25____ mind, Alvrd says. In the shrt term it can cause anxiety(焦虑); ver lng perids f time, t much stress can cause heart prblems. That’s bad fr anyne, but it can be ____26____(especial) bad fr high schlers: “Clleges are cmplaining(抱怨) that mre and mre kids are nt paying much attentin t ____27____(they) studies, and they are drpping ut and taking a lng time t graduate. It’s nt develpmentally gd fr them t wrk s hard,” says Alvrd. And since everyne has a different psychlgical capacity(能力) fr stress, ____28____ is hard t knw when a student is pushed t the pint f _____29_____(influence) his r her health.
四、图画作文
30. 最近，高三年级组织的“你最重视哪科作业”的调查，结果见下面的饼状图。请据此写一篇不少于150词的英语短文。
写作要求：
1.介绍调查结果；
2.阐述产生如此结果的原因，可举例说明；
3.就如何合理分配各科作业时间提出自己的看法。
注意： 1.短文的开头已为你写好。
Recently, a survey n hmewrk preference has been cnducted amng senir three students.
The results are as fllws:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、读后续写
31. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。
Brutus had everything in the wrld: gd fd, gd tys, and gd clthes. But the prblem was that he had t share them all with his three ther brthers, Mack, Jack and Rbert.
Brutus had t share his favrite ckie bx with Mack, wh always finished the whle bx befre Brutus culd take a bite. He als had t share his tys with his yungest brther Jack, wh always ended up breaking them. Brutus als had the unfrtunate privilege f being given his lder brther Rbert’s hand-me-dwns f ld clthes.
Brutus hated sharing and wished he had nbdy t share his belngings with. “Why can’t I be the nly child?” Brutus sighed as he stared at the stars. “I wish I had n stupid brthers,” Brutus demanded at ne sparkling star.
T his surprise, the star suddenly twinkled and fell twards his directin. The star inched clser and clser t his bedrm windw. He screamed and tried t wake his brthers up but it was t late. The star crashed inside their rm, fllwed by an ear-splitting explsin.
The next day, Brutus wke up with a bad headache. He rushed t his brthers’ beds t ask them if they were kay but was quickly shcked t see that their beds had been empty. They were nwhere t be fund.
Brutus had the frtune f spending the whle mrning playing with his tys. He put n his brther’s brand new clthes and sneakers which fit him perfectly. As he was checking himself in the mirrr, he suddenly realized that his wish had cme true. His brthers were gne and he had the whle wrld t himself.
“I can get used t this,” he said t himself happily
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When he felt hungry, his mther came back with a full bx f ckies.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In this way, he spent five days as an nly child befre he felt the empty huse was t quiet.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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