Unit 5（能力提升）-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元测试定心卷（人教版）

这是一份Unit 5（能力提升）-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元测试定心卷（人教版），文件包含Unit5能力提升原卷版doc、Unit5能力提升解析版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共25页， 欢迎下载使用。

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?能力提升卷班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号填写在试卷上。2．回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，将答案填在选择题上方的答题表中。3．回答第II卷时，将答案直接写在试卷上。第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共65分）一．单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共计10分）1．While the woman_________ , the accident happened.A．drove B．was driving C．is driving D．drives2．Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played3．I met Li Lei_____ hospital last Sunday. He was ill_____ hospital then.A．in the, in the B．in, in theC．in the, in D．in, in4． —I am afraid we will miss the early bus.—Don’t worry. We have _______ time to do it.A．few B．enoughC．little D．many5．The alarm________on time, but Mike turned over and went back to sleep.A．worked out B．went off C．got off D．found out6．I________the work was going to be more difficult, but we must try.A．imagined B．wondered C．realized D．hoped7．It’s very cold in Harbin. Snowing in October is nothing________.A．strange B．useful C．traditional D．natural8．—What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?—I was doing my homework________my father was reading newspapers.A．when B．as soon as C．while D．what9．I don’t think he told me the________He just made up a story.A．date B．passageC．truth D．silence10．—Do you still remember ________with Yao Ming in Beijing?—Yes,of course.Two years ago.A．to meet B．meetingC．meet D．met二．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计15分）I like playing computer games very much. Every morning, I run to 11 computer as soon as I get up. It's the most 12 thing for me. But today I 13 it wasn't there. “Where is my computer?” I looked 14 it everywhere. Dad came in and said to me, “Your 15 was sold yesterday, 16 you spent too much time playing games at home. You should go 17 and look at the world. What about starting a life without the computer?" Then I walked out to the 18 and saw some people flying kites there. I felt relaxed and thought, “I played basketball 19 at this park every afternoon with my classmates before, but now I always sit in front of the computer doing 20 useful.” Suddenly, I felt the ground was shaking. I didn't know what was wrong.“Tom, Tom, 21 up. It's 7 o' clock. It's time to go to school.”I opened my 22 and knew I was still in bed. I ran to my desk and my computer was 23 there. I knew it was a dream and said to 24 “From now on, I'll have a 25 life away from the computer.”11．A．my B．his C．her D．your12．A．funny B．famous C．delicious D．important13．A．said B．found C．hoped D．seemed14．A．at B．on C．for D．to15．A．desk B．ruler C．computer D．schoolbag16．A．so B．but C．though D．because17．A．in B．out C．up D．down18．A．park B．room C．building D．supermarket19．A．cheaply B．quietly C．clearly D．happily20．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything21．A．cut B．put C．stay D． wake22．A．ears B．eyes C．arms D．mouth23．A．not B．quite C．still D．never24．A．me B．you C．myself D．yourself25．A．different B．terrible C．difficult D．favorite三．阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）AI'm Kevin. I went to a beautiful beach with my family last summer. We lived in a hotel next to the sea. It was clean and quiet. We stayed there for six days. Every day we went swimming in the sea. I'm Vickers. I went to the mountains with my friends last weekend. The weather was warm and wet. We took a walk in the mountains and saw a lot of koalas and giraffes. They were cute. There were also many beautiful flowers. My name is Susan. The Earth Hour was from 8:30 p. m. to 9:30 p. m. on March 31st. I turned off the light and took a walk with my mother. It was great to watch the stars and the moon. The city was quiet. I could enjoy the relaxing time.26．Where did Kevin go on his vacation?A．He went to the beach. B．He went to the museum.C．He went to the mountains. D．He stayed at home.27．Kevin stayed in the hotel for ________.A．five days B．six days C．a week D．ten days28．Vickers went to the mountains with his ________.A．parents B．classmates C．cousins D．friends29．Vickers didn't see ________ in the mountains.A．koalas B．tigers C．giraffes D．flowers30．How did Susan spend the Earth Hour?A．She did some reading at home. B．She turned of the light and slept at home.C．She went to the movies with her fiends. D．She took a walk with her mother.BIn a big amusement park, there were some students sitting on the ground. They were listening to a speech after spending a happy morning there. At the beginning of the speech, the speaker told them a story about himself. "When I was in middle school, our class was once asked to write about our dreams. That night I wrote down my dream of opening up an amusement park. However, my teacher gave me an "F" and told me to write it again," the speaker said. "Her reason was just that it was impossible for a poor boy to make such a dream come true. I went back home and asked my father what I should do. He told me to make the decision by myself. So I decided to make no changes. My teacher can keep the "F" and I'll keep my dream.""And what happened?" the students asked. All of them were anxious to know more about the story."This is what is happening now. You are listening to my speech in my dream park," said the speaker. "I told you this story in order to make you know one thing: follow your heart, keep your dream and never let others destroy your dream."When the students were leaving the park, their teacher went over to the speaker. "Thank you, Mr. Black. I think my students have learned a lot from your speech. Here I have to say sorry to you. Some years ago, I was once a dream stealer and stole a lot of students' dreams, including yours. But you didn't give your dream up because of me," she said and then left.31．The speaker's teacher thought it was impossible for the speaker to make his dream come true becauseA．he was silly B．he was very poorC．he didn't study hard D．he was very lazy32．According to the passage, the speaker's final decision was .A．to hold on to his dream B．to give up his dream easilyC．to follow his father’s advice D．to oppose his father's advice33．The underlined words "a dream stealer" probably means .A．a person who has a great dreamB．a person who makes others give up dreamsC．a person who has no great dreamD．a person who gives up his dreams34．We can know from the passage that .A．the speaker's dream was too big to come trueB．the speaker's father encouraged him to keep his dreamC．the speaker's teacher felt sorry for what she had done some years agoD．the speaker's teacher encouraged him to keep his dream35．The speaker told the students his story in order that .A．he could show off his success to the studentsB．he could tell the students to keep their dreamsC．he could make the students know more about his school life.D．he could tell the students he was poor.COne day an Australian farmer, Joe, saw a bright light in the sky. The light came nearer and nearer and suddenly Joe saw that it was a spaceship (宇宙飞船) . The spaceship landed in a field nearby.The door of the space ship opened and two strange beings climbed out.They seemed to be half man and half bird. Joe was afraid of them. He tried to run away. But the spacemen walked towards him, picked him up and carried him into the spaceship.They asked him questions about Earth. “We're from Venus (金星),” they said,“but it is getting very hot there. A lot of our people are dying and we haven't much time left. We are trying to find a new home.”After some time they freed Joe and at last the spaceship took off and could not be seen.Joe told his friends about the spacemen, but no one believed his story.“You will believe me one day” Joe told them.“The spacemen will come back..”36．The bright in the sky was__________.A．the sun B．Venus C．a spaceship D．a robot37．The strange beings came to the Earth to__________.A．visit Joe B．catch Joe C．find a new home D．live with Joe38．Joe was__________the spaceship.A．invited to B．carried into C．happy to get into D．sad to see39．The strange beings__________before they let him go.A．asked Joe some questions B．asked Joe to mend their machineC．made Joe help them find a new place D．given Joe some food40．People didn't believe Joe because__________.A．he told a lie B．they didn't see the spacemen beforeC．they didn't welcome the strange beings D．they wanted to see the strange beings very muchD We have fun with our school life every day. Our school often holds different after-school activities. There was a football match on the school playground yesterday afternoon.Our class played against Class Two. Every player tried their best as soon as the match began at 4:00 o’clock. The players from the two teams played very hard and well. At the beginning of the match, a big and strong player from Class Two got the ball and passed several of our players. He kicked the ball hard to the goal.“Oh, dear!” my classmates shouted surprisedly. Luckily, our goalkeeper Steve caught the ball. At the end of the first half of the match, there was no score. After resting for ten minutes, the match began again. Our head teacher Mr. Zhang cheered us on all the time.“Teamwork! Teamwork!” he kept shouting. At this time, Kangkang got the ball. He kicked the ball to Jack and Jack kicked the ball to our captain (队长) Li Lei. He passed four players with the ball and then kicked the ball into the goal. The crowd jumped cheerfully. My classmates felt excited. Finally, we won 1 to 0. My school life is colorful. I love my school life. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。41．From the passage, we know ________.A．no team lost B．the writer’s team wonC．Class Two won D．the result was 0:042．At the first half of the match, ________.A．Class Two got score B．the writer’s team got scoreC．the result was 1 to 0 D．there was no score43．________ is the captain of the writer’s class.A．Li Lei B．Steve C．Kangkang D．Jack44．The players have a ________ rest during the match.A．one-minute B．two-minute C．four-minute D．ten-minute45．Which order (顺序) is TRUE according to the passage?①Steve caught the ball. ②Kangkang kicked the ball to Jack. ③Li Lei kicked the ball into the goal. ④A big player got the ball.A．④①②③ B．①②③④ C．③②④① D．②④①③第II卷（非选择题 共35分）四．根据句意，用方框中所给单词、短语的适当形式填空。每词或短语只限使用一次。（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）There are always lots of worries in our life. When I was a 46．, mom said to me, “It’s normal to have worries in life. Don’t worry. Wait! One day your luck will change. Then you’ll 47． your problems.” At the age of 21, I graduated (毕业) from a college. One day, I wanted to host (主持) a sports program. I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But they turned me down every time. They thought that I didn’t have enough 48．. I felt really 49．. I went back home. Mom said to me, “Wait! One day your luck will change.” Then she 50． me to try another radio station in Iowa. I took her 51．.At a small radio station in Iowa, the manager told me that he had someone. As I left his office, I asked, “Could I do anything 52． if I can’t host a sports program?” I waited and then to my surprise he said, “(48) 53．” I worked very hard at the radio station. Slowly the manager found I was 54． and was talented at hosting programs. At last I started my favorite job.I 55． my mother. And I will never forget her words, “Wait! One day your luck will change. Then you’ll solve your problems.”五．任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） I am Daisy Jones. At about 8:30 this morning, I was walking on Ocean Road when a boy on a bike passed me quickly. The road was empty at that time so the boy kept riding in the middle.Suddenly a car appeared. It passed me, then followed the boy for a while. It tried to pass the boy several times but failed. The driver began to sound the horn（鸣笛）. However, it seemed that the boy didn't hear it. He was probably listening to music with earplugs（耳塞）! That was terrible.Suddenly the car speeded up and passed the boy. Unluckily it hit the boy. The boy fell off his bike onto the road. But the car did not stop. It continued on its way. I believe the driver knew he had hit the boy because I saw him look back from the window.The car was quite old. It was a red Ford Escort. But its number plate（车牌）was so dirty that I couldn't see its number. The driver was a man with long hair. He wasn't old but I can't guess his age.I ran to the boy mid saw he was badly hurt. So I called the police at once. They soon arrived. The boy was sent to the hospital at once. I told a police officer what I had seen. She asked me to make a statement at the police station.56．Where did the accident happen?______________________________________________________57．What did the driver do after failing to pass the boy?______________________________________________________58．Why couldn't Daisy get the car number?______________________________________________________59．Did Daisy know how old the driver exactly was?______________________________________________________60．How was the boy after the accident?______________________________________________________六．作文（15分）根据要求完成大作文。词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。假如你是李梅，露丝（Rose）是两年前在你们学校就读的交换生，昨天你收到她发来的电子邮件询问你的变化。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封回信。提示：1. 因为锻炼，你的身体更健康了；2. 你变得更外向，并交了很多朋友；3. 如果这个周末天气好，你将和朋友去爬山。Dear Rose,How are you? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Meiadvise solve else upset advice teenager care certainly trust experience