2023-2024学年四川省广安市友谊中学实验学校高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案
展开试卷说明:
英语考试时间共 120 分钟,满分 150 分。英语试题卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)。考试做答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
第I卷(选择题 共 100 分)
第一部分: 听力(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw late is the man?
A. 20 minutes late. B. 30 minutes late. C. 40 minutes late.
2. When des the man have t finish his schl paper?
A. This Wednesday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday.
3. Hw has the weather been recently?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
4. What will the man prbably d next?
A. G t the theater. B. G ut fr dinner. C. D his hmewrk.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a htel. B. In a schl C. In a stre.
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the wman’s favrite thing t watch n TV?
A. Sprts. B. Films. C. Game shws.
7.Wh likes watching the internatinal news best?
A. Rsie. B. Carl. C. Tim.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. Where did the wman’s mm wrk when she was a student?
A. In a factry. B. In an ffice. C. In a cafe.
9. Wh wrked in a cinema?
A. The wman’s dad. B. The wman’s aunt. C. The wman’s grandma.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What kind f rm des the man want?
A. Single B. Duble. C. Twin.
11. Hw lng will the man stay in that htel?
A. Fr three nights. B. Fr fur nights. C. Fr five nights.
12. When des the man want t eat after getting t the htel?
A. Arund 5:30. B. Arund 6:00. C. Arund 6:30.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13 What is the wman ding?
A. Intrducing a jb. B. Ding an interview. C. Putting an advertisement.
14.What kind f the persn is the cmpany lking fr?
A. Smene wh has an MBA
B. Smene wh has wrk experience.
C. Smene wh can speak freign languages.
15.Which mnth is it prbably nw?
A. June. B. July. C. August.
16.What is the wman ging t d next?
A. Meeting with the man.
B. Cmplete the applicatin.
C. Email the man the advert.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.Hw ld was Grandma Mses when she started painting?
A. In her early sixties. B. In her early seventies. C. In her late seventies.
18.Hw did Grandma Mses make a living at age 12?
A. By wrking n a farm.
B. By drawing clrful scenes.
C. By selling newspapers.
19. When did Grandma Mses have her first exhibitin in New Yrk?
A. In 1887. B. In 1905. C. 1940.
20. Which f the fllwing wrks appeared n a stamp?
Sugaring Off. B. Furth f July. C. Christmas Hmecming.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Reading ut lud is ne f the mst useful ways t practice when yu are learning a freign language. If yu want t imprve yur fluency, yu shuld read a lt, and nt silently but ut lud!
This cmpetitin is designed t encurage all the Chinese learners t read Chinese ut lud. And we hpe t intrduce the imprtance f reading ut lud when learning Chinese. Als, we have brilliant prizes fr the tp three cmpetitrs! We lk frward t hearing frm yu reading Chinese stries, pems, tngue twisters, lyrics, etc. We wuld pst the recrdings n ur fficial accunt annymusly (匿名) and ask everyne t vte nline fr the recrdings.
The tp six will get the prizes belw:
First prize (1 persn): 5 hurs ne-t-ne Chinese lessn
Secnd prize (2 peple): 3 hurs ne-t-ne Chinese lessn
Third prize (3 peple): ne 200 RMB vucher (代金券) fr ur curse
Timeline
Please chse ne frm the ten materials given t yu at the bttm f this web page, frm 6 t 10 are lyrics, yu can read r sing.
Sign up befre 11 p.m., 16th f February.
Recrd the name: yur file with yur name and natinality (eg: Mike+US)
Send yur recrdings t hanlinmandarin@163.cm, befre 7 p.m., 19th f February.
We will pst the annymus recrdings n HLC fficial accunt n the 21st f February. Vte nline frm 21st f February t 25th f February.
The result wuld be psted n HLC fficial accunt n the 26th f February.
If yu dn’t knw Chinese characters, yu can cpy them and change them int pinyin n the fllwing website
1. What is the cmpetitin intended t d?
A. T encurage mre peple t learn Chinese.
B. T inspire Chinese learners t read ut lud.
C. T intrduce hw t learn a freign language.
D. T stress the imprtance f Chinese learning.
2. What are listed at the bttm f the web page?
A. Reading materials.B. Names f winners.
C. Rules f the cmpetitin.D. Lists f prizes.
3. When will the result be made public?
A. On the 16th f February.B. On the 19th f February.
C. On the 21st f February.D. On the 26th f February.
B
A huge fire brke ut n 2 September 1666 in Lndn. The fire knwn as the Great Fire f Lndn, was the wrst fire in the histry f Lndn. It burned dwn mre than three quarters f the ld city.
The fire started in the very early hurs f Sunday mrning in the huse f the king’s baker. A strng wind blew the fire frm the baker’s huse int a small htel next dr. Then it spread quickly int Thames Street. That was the beginning.
At that time, mst f the buildings in Lndn were made f wd, s it was easy fr the fire t spread quickly. By eight ’clck, three hundred huses were n fire. By Mnday, nearly a kilmetre f the city was burning alng the Thames River. On Tuesday, which was cnsidered the wrst day, the fire destryed many well-knwn buildings, including the ld St Paul’s Cathedral.
The fire burned until finally hundreds f buildings in the path f the fire were destryed t create a firebreak. The fire then died ut eventually with nthing left t burn.
4. Why is the fire f 1666 called the Great Fire f Lndn?
A. The fire brke ut in the capital f England.
B. The fire was the wrst fire in the histry f Lndn.
C. Peple in England will never frget the fire.
D. The fire spread fast int Thames Street.
5. Where did the fire break ut?
A. In the huse f the king’s baker.
B. In Thames Street.
C. In the huse f the baker’s neighbur.
D. In St Paul’s Cathedral.
6. Why did the fire spread quickly?
A. It started in a baker’s huse.
B. It brke ut n a Sunday mrning.
C. A htel was next t the baker’s huse.
D. Mst f the buildings in Lndn were wden.
7. What was destryed in the fire?
A. The ld St Paul’s Cathedral.
B. Hundreds f buildings in the path f the fire.
C. Hundreds f wden huses.
D. All f the abve.
C
"Lng time n see.” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence frm an American friend’s e-mail, I laughed. I thught it was a perfect example f Chinglish.
Obviusly, it is a wrd-by-wrd literal translatin (直译) f the Chinese greeting with wrng English grammar! Later n, my friend tld me that it is a standard American greeting. I was t surprised t believe her. Her wrds were unbelievable at all. S I did research n Ggle.cm. T my surprise, there are ver 60 thusand web pages cntaining “Lng time n see.” Thugh it is srt f infrmal, it is part f the language that Americans use daily. Interestingly, if yu type this phrase in Micrsft Wrd, the sftware will tell yu that the grammar needs t be crrected.
Nbdy knws the rigin f this Chinglish sentence. Sme peple believe that it came frm Charlie Chan’s mvies. In the 1930s, Hllywd mviemakers successfully created a wrldwide famus Chinese detective (警探) named “Charlie Chan” n wide screens. Detective Chan liked t teach Americans sme Chinese wisdm by quting Cnfucius. “Lng time n see.” was his symbl. Sn after Charlie Chan, “Lng time n see.” became a ppular expressin in America thanks t the ppularity f these mvies.
Sme schlars cmpare America t a huge melting pt. All kinds f cultures are mixed in the pt tgether, and they change the clr and taste f each ther. Language is usually the first thing t be influenced in the mixed pt.
Yu can have sme examples frm ther cuntries, such as pizza frm Italian, sushi frm Japanese, and déjà vu frm French etc. There is a lng list! Since Americans admire Chinese culture mre and mre nwadays, I believe mre Chinese wrds will becme American English in the future. In this way, the American’s melting pt keeps adding richness.
8. What did the writer himself feel surprised at?
A. The Chinglish expressin “Lng time n see.”
B. S many literal translatins f the expressins used in America.
C. “Lng time n see.” is used as a standard American English greeting.
D. Finding ut Americans use the expressin every day.
9. What d the underlined wrds “melting pt” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Cnfucius’s wrds.B. Culture mixture.
C A kind f cked dish.D. American changing cultures.
10. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. Detectives translated the phrase “Lng time n see.”
B. Cultures cannt be changed in the huge melting pt.
C. The huge melting pt greatly affects all kinds f languages.
D. Hllywd made “Lng time n see.” ppular.
11. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. American English keeps being enriched by different cultures.
B. Americans have a strng interest in Chinese culture.
C. Sme American expressins can be used in China.
D. Sme Chinese expressins are intrduced int English.
D
Research has fund that adults tday have fewer friends than they did in the 1980s, and that mre peple say they have n ne t discuss imprtant stuff with.
Play the vilin. Nt just play it—and sing alng. A new study suggests that singing is an effective way t make new friends because it helps us bnd quickly with thers.
Fr the study, led by Eiluned Pearce, Ph. D. at Oxfrd University, researchers lked at participants aged 18 t 83 in adult educatin classes rganized by the Wrkers’ Educatin Assciatin in the UK. Eighty-fur participants were enrlled in ne f fur singing classes; 51 participants were enrlled in ne f tw creative crafts classes r a creative writing class.
Over a perid f seven mnths, the classes went weekly. During the first, third, and final mnths, researchers asked participants t tell hw clse they felt t their classmates. Results shwed smething surprising. Althugh participants in all the classes felt clser t their classmates by the study’s end, participants in the singing classes develped that clseness much mre quickly.
As fr why exactly singing leads t fast grup bnding, the researchers say ne pssible reasn is that everyne des it at the same time. Cmpare that with creative writing r crafting, where everyne is wrking n an individual prject. Anther pssible cause, accrding t the researchers, is that singing invlves muscular effrt, which causes the release f certain mlecules (分子) that can make us happier and mre willing t cperate.
The pint here is that singing can be a great icebreaker amng large grups f strangers, which can lead t individual friendships dwn the line. “Really clse relatinships still depend n cmmunicatin between individuals r much smaller grups,” Pearce said in a release(发布会), “but this study shws singing can start the bnding prcess.”
12. What has research fund abut tday’s adults?
A. They dn’t really want friends.
B. They are lking fr new friends.
C. They have fewer friends than befre.
D. They like discussing imprtant things with friends.
13. The researchers didn’t expect that ______.
A. creative writing classes help peple bnd
B. the participants wuld becme clser t thers
C. s many participants wuld take singing classes
D. participants in the singing classes wuld bnd s quickly
14. Paragraph 5 shws that reasns fr the results f the research are ______.
A. very cheeringB. very interesting
C. a bit cnfusingD. nt cmpletely pssible
15. Accrding t Eiluned Pearce, really clse relatinships ______.
A. rely n individual cmmunicatinB. depend n ne’s attitude
C. ften ccur in large grupsD. are easy t develp
第二节(共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卷上。
Entering high schl can be a great challenge. Everyne seems sure abut what they’re ding and hw they’re ding it. This can make yu feel nervus.____16____ Here are sme tips that help yu have an easier start at high schl.
Start by saying hell t the peple near yu in class. ____17____ Yu culd say, “Hi, I’m Jess. I’m excited abut the first day f schl, but I’m a little nervus. What abut yu?”
Peple like hearing nice things abut themselves. It pens the dr fr cnversatin. ____18____ The best cmpliments (赞扬) are specific. Fr example, rather than saying, “I think yu’re smart,” yu culd say, “It’s amazing hw quickly yu pick up what Mr. Rberts is saying in math.”
____19____ Every persn is unique. Yu are different frm everyne else; every ther persn is, t. S accept thse differences and find ther peple wh will accept thse differences, t.
“Fitting in” ften means changing yurself t g unnticed in a grup. “Belnging” means the grup actively wants yu t be there. It feels easier t hide parts f yurself t fit in. Hwever, living in a way that’s nt true t yurself will make yu feel wrse ver time. ____20____
A. It als makes bth f yu feel gd.
B. Remember t accept the differences.
C. Always try t be the different ne in a grup.
D. This can be kind f difficult at the beginning.
E. Peple can’t get t knw yu if yu never say anything.
F. Being yurself will help yu find thers wh are like yu.
G. But the truth is that everyne is a little unsure in high schl.
第三部分 英语知识运用(满分 40 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We cme by business naturally in ur family. Each f the seven children in ur family wrked in ur father’s stre. ____21____we wrked and watched, we learned that wrk was abut mre than ____22____and making a sale.
One lessn stands ut in my mind. It was shrtly befre Christmas. I was wrking evenings, cleaning up the ty sectin. A little by, five r six years ld, came in. He was wearing a brwn wrn cat with dirty sleeves. His shes were scuffed (磨损) and his ne shelace was wrn. The little by lked pr t me — t pr t ____23____t buy anything. He lked arund the ty sectin, picked up this ty and ____24____, and carefully put them back in their place.
Dad came dwn the stairs and walked ver t the by. His steel blue eyes ____25____ and the dimple (酒窝) in his cheek std ut as he asked the by what he culd d fr him. The by said he was lking fr a Christmas present fr his brther. I was impressed that Dad treated him with the same respect as any adult. Dad tld him t take his ____26____and lk arund. He did.
After abut 20 minutes, the little by carefully picked up a ty, walked up t my dad and said, “Hw much fr this, Mister?”
“Hw much yu gt?” Dad asked.
The little by held ut his hand and ____27____it. His hand was creased (起皱) with ___28___lines f dirt frm hlding his mney t tightly. In his hand____29____nly tw pennies and 27 cents. The price n the ty plane he’d ____30____was $3.98.
“That’ll just ____31____it” Dad said as he ____32____the sale. Dad’s reply still ____33____in my ears. When the little by walked ut f the stre, I didn’t ntice the dirty, wrn cat r the _____34_____trn shelace. What I saw was a happy child with a _____35_____.
21. A. ThughB. SinceC. AsD. After
22. A. livingB. studyingC. strugglingD. entertaining
23. A. tryB. argueC. manageD. affrd
24. A. thatB. neC. itD. this
25. A. penedB. smiledC. clsedD. lked
26. A. effrtB. wrdC. timeD. curage
27. A. shwedB. penedC. gaveD. turned
28. A. lngB. straightC. flatD. wet
29. A. layB. hadC. heldD. laid
30. A. carried utB. picked utC. pulled utD. put ut
31. A. wrkB. cverC. payD. take
32. A. madeB. prducedC. gtD. ffered
33. A. ringsB. staysC. remainsD. sunds
34. A. cleanB. nrmalC. singleD. duble
35. A. chiceB. pprtunityC. packageD. hpe
第二节 单句语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
36. Wandering alng the riverside, I was deeply ________(impress) by its beautiful landscape and gentle lifestyle.(所给词的适当形式填空)
37. When the fire brke ut, all the wrkers rushed ut f the building ________panic. (用适当的词填空)
38. An experienced public speaker usually begins by arusing the audience’s ________ (curius). (所给词的适当形式填空)
39. He gave the speech withut ________ (refer) t his ntes.(所给词的适当形式填空)
40. She was surprised ________ (find) that he had already left. (所给词的适当形式填空)
41. Whether the students shuld bring smartphnes t schl is htly ________(debate). (所给词的适当形式填空)
42. Because it was his first day, he gt up early and rushed ut f the dr in his ________ (eager) t schl. (所给词的适当形式填空)
43. Mr Meng said that challenges at senir high might put them ________pressure. (用适当的词填空)
44. There is a wide ________(varius) f styles t chse frm. (所给词的适当形式填空)
45. Mr Meng asked them t intrduce ________(they) t the class ne by ne. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第三节 根据汉语意思翻译句子(共 5 小题,每小题 3 分,共 15 分)
46. 我相信我会给老师留下一个好的印象。(汉译英)
47. 我心里七上八下,紧张万分,然后我深吸了一口气。(汉译英)
48. 好的开始,成功的一半。(汉译英)
49. 面对挑战,我们要保持冷静并且做好准备。(汉译英)
50. 他正在写一篇关于他新学校的描述,这时他的朋友给他打电话了。(汉译英)
书面表达(满分 25 分)
51. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris 刚刚转学,感到一切很陌生。在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信:
1. 多跟同学交流沟通;2. 积极参加学校活动;3. 向老师寻求帮助。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
听力答案:1-5 CCACB 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 ABACA 16-20 CCACB
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