2023-2024学年甘肃省金昌市第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年甘肃省金昌市第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案，文件包含精品解析甘肃省金昌市第一中学2023-2024年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析甘肃省金昌市第一中学2023-2024年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共47页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力(共25小题;前四节每题1分，第五节每题2分;满分30分)
第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. My pleasure. B. Enjy yurselves. C. I dn’t knw.
7. A. Srry, I wn’t. B. The same t yu. C. I have a stmachache.
8. A. On ft. B. Very well. C. It desn’t matter.
9. A. Yes, she will. B. Of curse. C. Srry, I frgt it
10. A. He is a ck B. He is very tall. C. He is friendly.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. What time did the by visit the ld peple yesterday?
A. At 2 p.m. B. At 3 p.m. C. At 4 p.m.
12. What des the girl think f her teacher?
A. Kind but strict. B. Strict but humrus. C. Kind and humrus.
13. Whse dictinary will Sally brrw?
A. Mike’s. B. Tim’s. C. Henry’s.
14. Hw sn will the girl’s mther cme back?
A. In ne day. B. In tw days. C. In three days.
15. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A stry. B. A film. C. A game.
第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Drinks in different cuntries.
B. Different habits f drinking tea.
C. Eating habits in China and England.
17. Why dn’t Chinese peple serve their guests with full cups?
A. It’s expensive. B. It’s implite. C. It’s valuable.
18. What d peple in England eat at tea time?
A. Chclate and hamburgers.
B. Strawberry cakes and fruit.
C. Cakes, ckies and sandwiches.
19. When d peple in the US usually enjy the tea time?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
20. Americans use tea bags because they are ______.
A. small in size B. delicius in smell C. easy and cnvenient
第五节：听短文，根据其内容填写表格中所缺的信息。(每空仅填一词)短文读三遍。
注：请将第五节的答案写在答题卡21——25的相应位置上。
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Frank, Aged 21
The mst imprtant thing t keep in mind when ging int high schl is t be yurself. Besides, I dn’t knw what yur middle schl was like, but high schl teachers will nt care abut things such as hw much hmewrk yu already have in ne night. It’s best t just learn t deal with things and manage yur time wisely s yu can achieve everything yu need t.
Eddie, Aged 20
When I started high schl I was really nervus t, especially since I had been hme-schled all thrugh middle schl and didn’t really knw anyne. I suppse the best advice wuld be t just relax. The first cuple f days can be a little bit hard but things will becme easier befre yu knw it.
David, Aged 19
I am nt ging t lie. The first day is kind f frightening. But yu’ll get used t it. Dn’t be afraid f anyne; upperclassmen will pick n yu mre if yu let them knw yu’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making sme friends and staying with them will greatly help yu get used t high schl quickly. After the first week it’s really nt bad at all. Dn’t wrry.
1. What can we infer frm what Frank said?
A. Teachers are quite strict.
B Students ften stay up at night.
C. Teachers prvide little care fr students.
D. Students shuld make gd use f their time.
2. Hw did Eddie feel n his first day f high schl?
A. Excited.B. Bred.C. Anxius.D. Relaxed.
3. Wh mentins the imprtance f friends?
A. Frank.B. David.C. Sharn.D. upperclassmen.
B
Dear Mary,
I’m very happy t receive yur letter. I have always dreamed abut having a pen-friend. Hpefully, we can learn frm each ther and grw t be gd friends. I think ur letters will let us knw each ther and share parts(宠物)f ur lives.
Yur hrse Shannn lks beautiful. I als want t live n a farm like yu and learn t ride hrses. It must be interesting t ride thrugh the beautiful cuntryside. I have pictured myself in that situatin s many times. Yur sisters are als lvely. I am the nly child in my family, and smetimes I feel very lnely.
Life in New Yrk is s busy and it is difficult t find the time t get t knw peple. Even becming clse t my classmates is quite difficult. Hwever, smetimes it can be the mst fantastic(极好的)city in the wrld. At night it is s bright.
I lve reading t! But I have never read any bks by yur favrite authr Enid Blytn. I will have t g t the library in my neighbrhd and find sme. I als enjy dancing and have dance class every Thursday and Saturday. My ther favrite hbby(爱好)is skating(滑冰). In winter, I like t skate in Central Park.
I have t g nw and d my hmewrk. I really hpe that I hear frm yu sn!
Yurs Megan
4. Wh is Shannn?
A. Mary’s dg.B. Megan’s dg.
C. Mary’s hrse.D. Megan’s cat.
5. Hw ften des Megan have dance classes?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.D. Fur times a week.
6. What d we knw abut Mary?
A. She has many friends.B. Her sister is gd at skating.
C. She likes t live in New Yrk.D. Her favrite writer is Enid Blytn.
7. What is the relatinship between Mary and Megan?
A. Schlmates.B. Penfriends.
C. wife and husbandD. They are in the same club
C
Ranjan and Summer were gd friends. They went t the same schl and were in the same class.
Ranjan was nt strng. He culd nt play ftball r ther games with bys f his age. All that he did was t watch Summer and ther bys play. He usually went with them t the playgrund. When they ran ff t play, he wuld sit under a tree and read strybks. Bks became his best friends. The reading made him successful in all the exams. He always std first in the class.
Summer was tall and strng. He spent mst f his time running, swimming r riding bicycles. He was an extremely gd player in every game. He was a member f the schl’s ftball team and cricket team. The PE teacher thught he wuld make it big in the game when he grew up.
One day, the tw friends went fr a walk. Ranjan gt tired sn. “I have n strength. What is the use f all this knwledge if I am nt healthy? I wuld give away all my knwledge if I culd be half as healthy and strng as yu,” said Ranjan.
Summer was surprised and replied, “S yu are nt happy with yurself t? I always wished I culd have dne as well as yu did in the studies. I even thught I culd have given away my sprting skills fr better grades in thse exams.” The tw friends lked at each ther and cried ut at the same time. “The grass lks greener n the ther side f the hill.”
8. What did Ranjan usually d when he went t the playgrund with Summer?
A. He studied fr the exams.
B. He played with his friend.
C. He read his favrite bks.
D. He tk care f the clthes.
9. Why did the PE teacher think Summer might becme a sprts star?
A. Summer was very tall.
B. Summer was very strng.
C. Summer was gd at ding sprts.
D. Summer spent a lt f time playing sprts.
10. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Ranjan was prud f his knwledge.
B. Summer was unhappy with his studies.
C. Summer culd d as well as Ranjan did in the studies.
D. Ranjan and Summer decided t learn frm each ther.
11. What des the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Nbdy knws his wn advantages.
C. Grass usually appears greener in faraway places.
D. We always want smething better and feel unhappy.
D
Students usually g t schl frm Mnday t Friday. But sme schls in the USA are getting shrter weeks. Classes g fr fur days instead f five.
There are sme reasns fr this change Schl leaders hpe lnger weekends may give teachers a gd rest. And schls culd spend less mney n buses r electricity.
But is a fur-day schl week better fr students and parents?
Sme experts did research t find ut the effects. They talked t peple abut the change. “Sme peple really like it,” said Christpher Dss, an expert. “Parents get t spend mre time with their kids. And they think everyne can be less stressed and sleep mre.”
The experts didn’t just want pinins thugh. They lked at the data. “In fact, we culd nt find a lt f data t supprt the parents,” Dss said. Parents did spend mre time with their kids. But the study didn’t find that they were less stressed.
The experts als discvered a prblem. “We fund that kids prbably learned a little less every year,” Dss said. “That can add up t a lt less.” S the questin is while the change is welcmed, is it wrth having kids learn less?
Many students have their wn ideas abut the change. “I think weeks shuld be fur days,” Chris said. “Every Sunday, I wish fr just ne mre day t prepare fr schl.” Maya is mre in the middle. “I dn’t mind a fur-day week, but I still like schl,” she said. “The bad side is that Tuesday will feel like Mnday!”
Are yu fr a fur-day week? Or are yu OK with five?
12. What are the reasns that sme schls in the USA are getting shrter weeks?
①T save mney.
②T give teachers a gd rest.
③T make parents less stressed.
④T help kids get better prepared fr schl.
A. ②③B. ①②C. ③④D. ②④
13. What kind f data did the experts fail t find?
A. Thse t supprt students’ ideas.
B. Thse t supprt schl leaders ‘ideas.
C. Thse t shw parents were less stressed.
D. Thse t shw parents spent mre time with their children.
14. What prblem did the experts find abut the fur-day schl week?
A. Students learned less.
B. Students had busier weekends.
C. Parents had less time t care fr their kids.
D. Parents had t learn t teach their kids by themselves.
15. In which part f a website can we read the text?
A. Travel.B. Culture.C. Histry.D. Educatin.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s schl time again! Yu’re prbably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that the summer vacatin is ver. Sme kids feel nervus r a little scared n the first day f schl because f all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new schl. ____16____ Let’s find ut mre abut ging t a new schl.
Mst teachers begin the new schl year by intrducing themselves and talking abut all the things yu’ll be ding that year. ____17____ When teachers d the talking n the first day, they ften g ver classrm rules and schl rules s yu’ll knw what’s allwed and what’s nt. Please pay clse attentin.
____18____ Hwever, it’s a great day t make a new friend, s try t say hell t students yu knw and new nes that yu dn’t. Make the first mve and yu’ll be glad abut what yu did, and s will yur new friends!
____19____ Yu can make the day feel special by wearing clthes that yu really like. Maybe yu gt a great T-shirt in ne f yur vacatins, r a pair f shes. It als can make yu feel gd t be prepared and have all the things yu need, such as pencils, flders, and whatever else yu’ll be needing. ____20____
A. But make sure that yu pack them the night befre in case yu dn’t have time in the mrning.
B. Ging t a new schl fr kids can make them excited as well as nervus.
C. Yu might already knw a lt f peple in yur class n the first day.
D. Making friends requires enthusiasm and patience.
E. The new schlday always means a lt t us.
F. Luckily, these “new” wrries nly stick arund fr a little while.
G. Sme teachers give students a chance t tell smething abut themselves t the rest f the class, t.
第三部分 语言运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Stevens, a single mther f three children, was an active vlunteer in her children’s schl. She was always___21___ when they played sprts in the schl filed. Jhn McGinty, the schl’s principal, wh learned Stevens’ situatin, ffered her a___22___ as an instructinal assistant.During her wrk, she ___23___ her teaching certificatin and then made it t apply fr a health and physical educatin teacher. She als ___24___ the jb f athletic game mnitr ver the years, helping students___25___ athletics.
“I’m here by 8 am and get hme by 9 pm,” she says. “I dn’t think it’s ___26___because it’s what I lve.”
___27___ her gal f teaching the imprtance f healthy styles, Stevens als wants t encurage students when times are ____28____. “There’s a lt ging n in their life, and I just want them t be happy and ___29___ f wh they are. I try very hard t prve t them that they can ___30___ me,” she says. Thse wh have experienced her services say she finds a way f inter-acting with teenagers, s that they feel ___31___.
Stevens starts her every day with serving the students arund her. That might mean ___32___ a student wh has a successful sl (独奏) in a schl perfrmance, r helping a grandparent watch frm a distance t ___33___lcate his r her grandchild n the field and s n. “All f them ___34___,” she says.
“The kids feed my ____35____,” she says. “I treat them as if each f them were my wn. I feel fulfilled when I am with them.”
21. A. creativeB. utgingC. presentD. grateful
22. A. psitinB. chequeC. chiceD. ride
23. A. brughtB. sughtC. drppedD. discvered
24. A. gave upB. called frC. heard fD. tk n
25. A. enjyB. missC. changeD. impact
26. A. equalB. nrmalC. crazyD. easy
27. A. In hnr fB. In additin tC. Because fD. As fr
28. A. tughB. limitedC. differentD. precius
29. A. awareB. sureC. carefulD. prud
30. A. rescueB. bserveC. trustD. shck
31. A. defeatedB. challengedC. cheatedD. supprted
32. A. challengingB. cngratulatingC. fllwingD. inspiring
33. A. exactlyB. graduallyC. frequentlyD. regularly
34. A. wrkB. sufferC. matterD. prgress
35 A. addictinB. fearC. desireD. sul
第四部分 词汇：(共30小题，每题1分，共30分)
(一)根据所给单词的汉语及词性提示选出正确的选项。
根据所给单词的汉语及词性提示选出正确的选项。
36. 要紧v.
A. imprtantB. imprtanceC. matterD. master
37. 私人的a.
A. persnB. pepleC. scialD. persnal
38. 专家n.
A. remteB. expertC. urgentD. suffer
39. 拥挤的a.
A. crwdedB. crwdC. classicalD. studi
40. 志愿者n.
A. shepherdB. vlunteerC. wrkahlicD. partner
41. 组织v.
A. rganizeB. therwiseC. pressureD. cmplain
42. 支持;支撑v.
A. suppseB. surveyC. reduceD. supprt
43. 毕业n.
A. graduatinB. presentatinC. dcumentD. paperwrk
44. 挑战n.
A. chiceB. chanceC. challengeD. change
45. 令人放松的a.
A. relaxB. relaxingC. relaxedD. interesting
46. 设计n.&vt.
A dialB. dietC. basinD. design
47. 正式的a.
A. styleB. frmalC. preferD. minus
48. 方便的a.
A. urgentB. remteC. cnvenientD. nearby
49. 充满压力的a.
A. stressfulB. stressC. pressureD. slve
50. 厌烦的a.
A. cigarB. standC. bredD. bring
(二)根据句意选择句中黑体短语的汉语意思。
【第一组】
根据句意选择句中黑体短语的汉语意思。
51. I am respnsible fr the matter. Nne f ther’s business.
52. In ther wrds we’d better change ur plan.
53. T be frank, I dn’t agree with what yu said.
54. Many rural areas suffer frm lng years’ pverty.
55. She gave up her jb t jin her husband’s campaign.
【第二组】
根据句意选择句中黑体短语的汉语意思。
56. I must say I am really enjying myself at the mment.
57. They were almst cmpletely cut ff frm the utside wrld.
58. As a result, csts will be reduced by as much as 90%.
59. He culd nt cme up with a prper answer.
60. Thanks t his effrt, it is mre successful than we have expected.
【第三组】
根据句意选择句中黑体短语的汉语意思。
61. I always set gals at the beginning f each time s that I knw where I’m ging.
62. T maintain a healthy scial life, I like t see peple in persn instead f n scial media.
63. Hw can a leader adapt t a changing envirnment?
64. The cntributin he made t the village was great, s he became very ppular amng the villages and they treated him as ne f them.
65. He had an inspiratin — why nt apply fr sme gvernment mney.
第二卷
第五部分 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A lt f peple are suffering ____66____ the stress f their wrk r study, and it’s bad fr their health. In rder t keep ____67____ (health), we shuld knw ____68____ t relax in ur ____69____ (day) life. When we talk abut the way t relax, different peple have different ideas. There are tw ways t relax as fllws.
First, yu can change yur mind. When yu meet sme ____70____ (difficult), yu shuldn’t think abut them all the time, r these things will get much mre ____71____ (stress) than befre. Yu are ____72____ (suppse) t change yur mind and d smething that makes yu feel better.
Secnd, yu can talk with yur friends, parents r smene else, ____73____ I dn’t think this methd is ____74____ (use) fr everyne. Anyway, yu shuld try yur best t slve thse prblems by ____75____ (yu).
Please have a try; perhaps these ways can help yu achieve happiness.
第六部分 单句写作：根据汉语句子及括号内的提示，把下列句子翻译成英语(每小题2分，共20分)
76. 我对这次考试很有信心。(be cnfident abut) (汉译英)
77. 他已经从手术中康复了。(recver frm 手术：peratin)(汉译英)
78. 每个人都应当为保护环境做贡献。(make cntributins t)(汉译英)
79. 他的发言鼓舞人心。(inspire)(汉译英)
80. 这两个学生并非都勤奋。(nt bth) (汉译英)
81. 昨晚鲍勃设宴招待了我们。(entertain sb. t sth)(汉译英)
82. 如果可能的话，他会帮你摆脱困境。(If pssible)(汉译英)
83. 汤姆按时到来了(n schedule)。(汉译英)
84. 她总是第一个到达教室的学生。(the first+n.+t d sth)(汉译英)
85. 我母亲每天上午花费一个小时锻炼身体。(用it takes sb... t d sth句型)(汉译英)
A
B
C
D
E
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
A.(身体或精神上)遭受……痛苦 B.放弃
C.对……负责 D.坦白说，坦率地说 E.换句话说
A.使隔绝； B.幸亏、由于；C.提出；D.此刻、目前、眼下；E.结果
A. 适应某事 B. 申请 C. 把……看作 D. 亲自，本人 E. 树立目标