2022-2023学年吉林省吉林市永吉县第四中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年吉林省吉林市永吉县第四中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，文件包含精品解析吉林省吉林市永吉县第四中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析吉林省吉林市永吉县第四中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
A
Online event: Why is laughter funny?
Laughter（大笑）is mre like an animal call than it is like speech but it’s als ne f ur mst imprtant frms f cmmunicatin.
In this talk, Sphie Sctt will explre the natural histry and neurscience (神经学) f laughter addressing its rle in scial cntact and play, as well as its rle in emtin (情感) expressins and cmmunicatin. She will fcus n what we shuld knw abut the neural basis f laughter prductin, and a little f what we shuld knw abut laughter and humr (幽默). Sphie will als address sme f the reasns why s few peple study laughter scientifically.
Sphie has pineered the study int the human vice as a scial cmmunicatin, and she has recently started t address the ways that emtinal expressins like laughter are used scially. At night, she will turn thery (理论) int practice in a talk shw.
What’s included in yur ticket
A live lecture lasting 60 minutes including Q&A with Sphie Sctt
A recrding f the lecture and Q&A fr 12 mnths
Bking cntent frm New Scientist at a special price
Health and Wellbeing Series
The Health and Wellbeing series frm New Scientist events will include fur nline talks in September (Sleep Engineering),Octber(Healthy Eating),Nvember (Brain Pwer),and December (Laughter), cvering the latest develpments in health frm sme f the finest minds in science.
Each lecture csts £13. Yu can buy a single ticket t ne lecture, r save 25% ff the standard (标准的) ticket price by buying a full-price ticket t all 4 live nline Health and Wellbeing series lectures.
1. What can yu d if yu pay t listen t the talk?
A. Cmmunicate with the speaker.B. Take part in research n laughter.
C. Listen t talks frm New Scientist.D. Learn t have a sense f humr.
2. When can yu listen t a lecture abut diet?
A. In September.B. In Octber.C. In Nvember.D. In December.
3. Hw much shuld yu pay t buy all live nline Health and Wellbeing series lectures?
A. £13.B. £25.C. £39.D. £52.
B
It is strange hw a single mment can change a persn’s life. My adult sn walked t the table this mrning fr breakfast and as he did he pened his arms t me. I pened my arms t and gave him a big hug (拥抱). And when I did, a beautiful memry (回忆) came back t me.
My mm had grwn up in a reserved (保守的) family. She hugged me smetimes but less ften as I grew int my teenage years. My dad didn’t hug me much either. By the time I was a teenager then, I hadn’t been used t hugging.
When I was sixteen I left n a trip with a grup f bys t tur a cllege in the Mid-West. And n ur way we stpped by a place where mnks (僧侣) live. As we entered we were welcmed by the largest mnk I had ever seen. He was ver six and a half feet tall with huge arms. As he welcmed us he gave everyne a huge hug. When my wn turn came, I felt frightened but stepped in and hugged him back. I felt warmth in my heart. It was amazing. Later that day I began t wnder why I had ever stpped giving and receiving hugs when they brught s much jy.When my wn children were brn, I decided never t stp hugging them and telling them I lved them.
I will be frever thankful because that mnk shwed me hw much lve a single hug can share. What use are arms if we dn’t use them t hug each ther?
4. Why des the authr mentin her sn’s hug?
A. It changed her life.
B. It brught back her memry
C. It shwed her sn’s lve fr her
D. It made her realize the imprtance f hugs.
5. What made the authr nt used t hugging?
A. Her persnality.B. The scial envirnment.
C. Her parents influence.D. Her experience at schl.
6. Hw did the authr feel abut the mnk’s hug?
A. Annying and frightening.B. Surprising and mving.
C. Strng and encuraging.D. Warm and enjyable.
7. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Try t change yur lifestyleB. Share yur lve with hugs
C. Express yur thanksD. Welcme yur guest
二、七选五（每小题2.5分，共12.5分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Child care wrkers help care fr children when their parents are wrking r are busy with ther tasks. ___8___ But fr children wh are nt attending schl, they may watch them full-time. Sme child care wrkers are emplyed (雇佣) thrugh a schl r day care center. Others are self-emplyed and wrk ut f the hme.
___9___ The wrkers need t keep the children safe. Als, they must let children fully take part in different activities. S, it’s imprtant that child carers knw many games and activities. Besides, they shuld keep children healthy and make sure they’re in a clean envirnment.
As fr the persnality, child care wrkers need t be very patient when talking t children and guiding them. ___10___ If nt, children will find it hard t get alng with them. Als, they need t be able t stay calm (镇静的) in dangerus situatins, fr example, if a child falls dwn.
Child care prviders are helpful; they can give reprts t the parents n hw their child is ding. Since sme wrkers help with hmewrk, they knw well hw a child is dealing with the wrk. They knw hw the child cmmunicates with ther children. And they knw hw they deal with certain key situatins. ___11___ They can learn abut hw the child behaves (表现) when they’re nt arund.
In many cases, child care wrkers play the part f a teacher, playmate, etc. They shuld have a high level f respnsibility. Their jb plays an imprtant rle in the lives f many families. ___12___
A. And they shuld study with kids.
B. They must take their jb seriusly.
C. Child care wrkers need t be healthy.
D. Child care wrkers have several key tasks.
E. Besides, child care wrkers shuld be friendly.
F. They watch the children befre r after schl.
G. These are very useful infrmatin t the parents.
三、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共15分）
It was a Sunday. “Jane, I’ll g ___13___. D yu want t cme?” Dad asked. I ndded, I filled with ___14___, and sn I was in the car.
Surprisingly, n the way, Dad ___15___, gt ut, and walked t ne f the ___16___ huses n the street. Befre lng, he ___17___ with Cnnr behind, an eight-year-ld kid frm my schl. I was unhappy. The ___18___ was that I wanted Dad t nly share his valuable time with me. ___19___ I welcmed Cnnr when he gt in ur car.
After finally ___20___ a stre, Dad led us t the crner where clthing f ___21___ was put. I was in shck. My dad shuld buy Cnnr clthes. “Cnnr will have a perfrmance (表演) tmrrw," Dad said “He’ll ____22____ this.” Cnnr lked with wnder at the rw f clthes.
____23____ that I wasn’t happy, Dad drew me aside and said, “Didn’t yu see hw terrible Cnnr’s tiny huse was? Dn’t yu want t ____24____ smene in need?” Right away, I felt ashamed because I hadn’t shwn ____25____. Cnnr came frm a family where his single mm wrked t prvide fr her fur children. Clearly, she led a ____26____ life.
With Dad’s help,finally Cnnr chse a beautiful, dark suit (套装). Then, I encuraged Cnnr t ____27____ a shirt. “Thank yu,” he said when we returned him hme.
13.
A. skiingB. swimmingC. hikingD. shpping
14.
A. cnfusinB. excitementC. wrryD. pride
15.
A. pulled upB. gave upC. hurried upD. sped up
16.
A prestB. biggestC. safestD. prettiest
17.
A. enteredB. slidC. returnedD. fllwed
18.
A. resultB. answerC. reasnD. excuse
19.
A. ObviuslyB. StillC. FinallyD. Besides
20.
A. intrducingB. callingC. leavingD. reaching
21.
A. bysB. girlsC. menD. wmen
22
A. changeB. admireC. needD. cnsider
23.
A. ImaginingB. ShwingC. NticingD. Remembering
24.
A. calmB. supprtC. teachD. shck
25.
A. curageB. cnfidenceC. hnestyD. pity
26.
A. bringB. hardC. healthyD. quiet
27.
A. watchB. shareC. designD. add
四、课文语法填空（每小题2分，共20分）
28. ______ (lse) games taught him t practise harder and never give up. （所给词的适当形式填空）
29. Jrdan says that the secret __________ his success is learning frm his failures. (用适当的词填空)
30. The player________ became knwn as “Air Jrdan” changed basketball with his graceful mves and jump. (用适当的词填空)
31. Jrdan’s skills were ______ (impress), but the mental strength that he shwed made him unique. (所给词的适当形式填空)
32. I’ll have t study harder as a senir high schl student and get used t _________(be) respnsible fr a lt mre. （所给词的适当形式填空）
33. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well______ (prepare) fr university r whatever else cmes in the future. （所给词的适当形式填空）
34. This fur-day walking tur will take yu n amazing______ (path) thrugh the Andes Muntains n the way t the city f Machu Picchu. （所给词的适当形式填空）
35. Lsing games taught him t practise______ (hard) and never give up. （所给词的适当形式填空）
36. In the final secnds f a game, Jrdan always seemed t find a way_______________(win)．(所给词的适当形式填空)
37. Inca builders cut stnes t exact sizes s that nthing was needed t hld walls tgether ther than the perfect fit f ______ stnes. （用适当的词填空）
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Masn is a nice man. Days ag, he ____38____ (shp) at a she shp when he fund a single mther and her sn buying shes there. And he happened t hear ____39____ (they) cnversatin.
During it, the mther ffered a suggestin t her sn: t be wise with what he chse because they had very little mney. It mved Masn s much that he decided t ffer ____40____ (buy) the by any pair in the stre. S he asked the by, “What type f shes d yu like?” The by was ____41____ (surprise) and tld him, “I just want smething ____42____ is cmfrtable.” Masn then replied he’d get him whatever shes he wanted in that stre.
The by’s mum ____43____ (tuch) by what she heard frm the stranger. And she decided t share a pht f Masn with her sn n ____44____ Internet t remember his kindness.
Masn’s act f kindness has made him a man ____45____ (wide) admired. And his stry has received lts f nline likes and als ____46____ (cmment). One cmment was that stries _____47_____ this culd make peple feel encuraged.
六、写作（40分）
第一节（15分）
48. 中国体育健儿们在2022年各项比赛中取得了佳绩，实现了竞赛成绩和精神文明双丰收。为了弘扬体育精神，你校英语报的体育专栏正在举办题“The Athlete I Admire Mst”的征文活动，请你写一篇英文短文参加活动。主要内容包括：1. 你最钦佩的运动员；2. 你钦佩的原因；3. 你的决心和打算。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
提示：1. 我最崇拜的运动员是……，他/她给我们国家带来了巨大的荣耀（hnur and glry），为我们树立了榜样；2.当面对困难时，他/她永不言弃；3.他/她的成功秘诀是从失败中汲取教训；4.我决心向优秀运动员学习，努力锻炼身体，为国家做贡献（make cntributins t）。
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第二节（25分）
49. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。
Jenny, a ten-year-ld girl, lived with her pr single mther, Annika, wh wrked as a cleaner. One day, her mm came hme and said her arthritis (关节炎) was getting wrse. “It has been getting harder fr me t clean the streets the whle day, sweetheart,” her mm said.
“D yu need t g t the dctr, Mm?” Jenny asked. Annika shk her head and simply replied she culdn’t wrk as much as she used t. “I’ll make less mney. We’ll need t save mney,” Annika added.
Jenny realized her mther needed her help. She thught abut ging t wrk with her mm s they culd sweep the same number f streets as befre, r even mre. Jenny als thught, “Then, my mm will have enugh mney t g t the dctr.” She tld Annika her idea. But Annika disagreed and explained, “Yu shuld study hard at schl, Jenny.” Jenny agreed and cntinued with schl.
A few days later, hwever, Annika realized she culdn’t deal with her wrk n her wn and allwed Jenny t help her after schl every day. Jenny ndded right away and helped her mm sweep streets.
T pass the time, Jenny wuld sing the sngs f her favrite singer while sweeping. Jenny lved the singer, but didn’t knw a lt abut her. Actually, the singer was a very kind persn. If she knew smene needed help, she’d give a helping hand.
One afternn sme f Jenny’s classmates saw her sweeping the street. They began making fun f her, with wrds like “Yur mther is a cleaner, and yu’re a cleaner, t!” Jenny paid n attentin t them, and cntinued t sing her favrite sng while sweeping.
Her classmates then tk phts and vides f Jenny and psted them nline. “Our classmate is a street sweeper!” they wrte in their pst. While they expected thers t laugh at Jenny, they were surprised at what happened afterwards.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Many peple shared Jenny’s stry, writing wrds f supprt and raising mney fr her.
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Jenny was surprised when seeing her favrite singer walking t her.
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