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2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市第二十中学高一上学期10月阶段性测试英语试卷含答案
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这是一份2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市第二十中学高一上学期10月阶段性测试英语试卷含答案,文件包含精品解析辽宁省沈阳市第二十中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月阶段性测试英语试卷原卷版docx、精品解析辽宁省沈阳市第二十中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月阶段性测试英语试卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共43页, 欢迎下载使用。
高一年级英语试卷
考试时间:120分钟 考试分数:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man ck?
A. Cakes. B. Pizzas. C. Sme sup.
2. What art the speakers talking abut?
A. A telephne call. B. The jb interview. C. The wman’s gd luck.
3. What’s the wman ding?
A. Ding sme exercise
B. Asking fr permissin
C. Getting sme infrmatin
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a schl B. In a hspital C. In a bkstre
5. What’s the man ding?
A. Bking a rm. B. Visiting a htel. C. Talking abut the schedule.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或建白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where is the new cafe?
A. Near the statin. B. Near the library. C. Near the park
7. Hw will the speakers g t the cafe?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On ft.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What des the wman think shuld be the same abut the shirt?
A. Its size. B. Its pattern. C. Its price.
9. What clr des the wman prefer fr the shirt?
A. Red. B. Yellw. C. Black.
10. What will the wman d at the cunter?
A. Pay the price. B. Get the new shirt. C. Check her receipt.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What des the wman wrry abut?
A. Clare will send her pht t Justin.
B. Justin may put her pht n the Internet.
C. Clare is likely t send her pht t anyne.
12. What’s the prbable relatinship between the wman and Clare?
A. Guests. B. Neighbrs. C. Friends.
13. What’s the man’s suggestin?
A. Frget the unhappiness
B. Get Justin t save the wman’s pht.
C. Tell Clare the wman’s cncern.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What makes the man wrried?
A. His busy sprts caching.
B. His need t write a bk.
C. His prly prepared subjects.
15. What des the wman advise the man t d first?
A Make a schedule.
B. Manage time fairly.
C. Select imprtant subjects.
16. When will the man have his exams?
A. In seven mnths. B. In ten days C. In three days.
17. Hw des the man feel in the end?
A. Upset. B. Nervus. C. Cnfident.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Hw much will yu pay fr all the Friday races?
A. One dllar. B. Five dllars. C. Eighteen dllars.
19. What d runners have t pay extra mney fr?
A. Healthy snacks. B. Water bttles. C. Sprts bags.
20. What will the fastest runners wear?
A. Blue shirts. B. Orange shirts. C. Red shirts.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Panama City, Panama
Fr beach vacatins that get yu ut f twn and invite yu and yur family t dive int culture, cnsider a trip t Panama City. Here, yu will enjy beaches and city explring. Bk yur stay at the Westin Playa Bnita, where yu can bk a rm starting at $222 a night. There are varius prgrams, including beach Olympics, star bservatin and Spanish lessns.
Jupiter, Flrida
This place ffers yu quality time yu can spend with yur lved nes. Bk yur stay at Jupiter Beach Resrt & Spa, with rates fr a family f fur starting at $207 a night. Here, yu can sht baskets at the basketball curts, take a dip in the pl r teach yur children beach yga.
San Dieg, Califrnia
The West Cast is a great spt fr cheap beach vacatins, s tell yur family t pack their bags fr a visit t San Dieg. A cheap $10 Uber ride frm the airprt will have yu pull up at the Kna Kai Resrt & Spa. Here, a family f fur can stay in a Deluxe Guest Rm starting at $159 per night. Yur kids can practice cannnballs at the pl after a visit t the wrld-famus San Dieg Z.
Kihei, Hawaii
Fr west casters wh are grwing bred with their backgrund, fly t the islands f Hawaii. Stay at the Astn at the Maui Banyan, with a charge f $179 a night fr a family f fur. Here, yu’ll see sme f the best sunsets f yur life while yur kids play in the Pacific. And if yu set abut cking a fancy meal, yu’ll enjy suites that cme with a full kitchen.
1. Which f the fllwing charges yu least a night?
A. The Westin Playa Bnita.
B. The Kna Kai Resrt & Spa.
C. Jupiter Beach Resrt & Spa.
D. The Astn at the Maui Banyan.
2. What can yu d at the Astn at the Maui Banyan?
A. Observe fantastic stars.
B. Visit a wrld-famus z.
C. Admire beautiful sunsets.
D. Play sme beach sprts.
3. What is the cmmn feature f the fur turist attractins?
A. They are all intended fr family trips.
B. They all ffer rms with a full kitchen.
C. They all pick up visitrs frm the airprt.
D. They all prvide basketball curts n the beach.
B
At eleven, I decided t team t swim. There was a pl at the YMCA ffering exactly the pprtunity. Mther cntinually warned against it, and kept fresh in my mind the details f each drwning (溺水) in the river. But the YMCA pl was safe.
I had a childhd fear f water. This started when I was three years ld and father tk me t the beach. The huge waves kncked me dwn and swept ver me.
The pl was quiet. I was afraid f ging in all alne, s I sat n the side f the pl t wait fr thers. Then came a big by. He yelled, “Hi, Skinny! Hw’d yu like t be ducked?” With that he picked me up and threw me int the deep end. I landed in a sitting psitin, and swallwed water. But I was nt very frightened—when my feet hit the bttm, I wuld make a big jump t cme ut f the water. It seemed a lng way dwn. I gathered all my strength when I landed and made what I thught was a great jump upwards. Then I pened my eyes and saw nthing but water. I tried t yell but n sund came ut. I went dwn, dwn, endlessly.
When I came back t life, I fund myself lying in bed in the hspital.
I never went back t the pl. I avided water whenever I culd. This misadventure stayed with me as the years rlled by. It tk the jy f bating and swimming away frm me. Finally, I decided t get an instructr t teach me hw t swim. Piece by piece, he built a swimmer. Several mnths later, the instructr was finished, ‘‘but I was nt”. Smetimes the fear wuld return.
This went n until July. I swam acrss the Lake Wentwrth. Only nce did the fear return. When I was in the middle f the lake, I put my face under and saw nthing but bttmless water. I laughed and said, “Well, Mr. Fear, what d yu think yu can d t me?”
I had vercme my fear f water.
4. The authr’s riginal fear f water was caused by ________.
A. an unpleasant memry f the pl
B. a trip t the beach with his father
C. his mther’s warning f drwning
D. his pr skill in swimming
5. Why was the authr nt s afraid when he was thrwn int the water?
A. He knew hw t swim in the pl.
B. He felt that the YMCA pl was safe.
C. He came up with an idea t cme ut.
D. He was waiting fr thers t save him.
6. By “but I was nt” in paragraph 5, the authr prbably means ________.
A. he was still a swimmer with pr skills
B. he was nt satisfied with the swimming training
C. he was nt afraid f drwning any mre
D. he had nt vercme the fear yet
7 Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Gdbye, Mr. FearB. Hell, Childhd Fear
C. A Swimming AdventureD. My Passin fr Swimming
C
“Ni Ha! La Tie! I am yur freign friend. Just have a bite f ur rganic (有机的) apples and place yur rders here!” Erik Nilssn, a Swedish traveler, greeted thrugh TikTk livestreams in a village f Jiangxi Prvince. His appearance nline increased that day’s sale greatly. After experiencing a special day in the rural area, Erik said jkingly, “I wish I culd change my jb.”
This village is nt alne. Nwadays, China’s e-cmmerce (电子商务) platfrms have helped pen up the market fr Chinese farmers prduce, bringing an increasing number f sales nline. This new trend has made livestreaming a new way t help farmers ut f their pr cnditins, with mbile phnes becming “new farm tls”.
“Everyne has brught their wn agricultural prducts. Hw can yu make the audiences believe that they’re delicius thrugh the screen in frnt f yu? Nw, let’s feel the lk n yur face during the livestreaming!” The Farmers’ Educatin Training Center (FETC) in Hainan Prvince invites prfessinals such as directrs and makeup stylists t teach farmers a variety f skills frm shrt vide editing t livestreaming sales skills. “Hwever, at first, nly a few villagers had a strng wish. We helped them get training in livestreaming, shrt vide marketing, and ther curses. It wasn’t fancy, but simple, practical, and effective.”
“Everybdy please take a lk. This is the best ccnut. Taste it.” said Pei Yanqin, 59 speaking Putnghua with a strng lcal accent and cmmunicating smthly with netizens thrugh her livestreaming sftware. Just ver a year ag, she was ne f thse villagers with the least intentin t get training.
In 2018, the demnstratin (示范) prject f natinal e-cmmerce fr rural areas was launched. Tday, the village has develped eight e-cmmerce livestreaming curtyards. Sme presenters wrk alne, while thers are husband and wife teams. In the next step, the gvernment will train mre farmer presenters and develp in the directin f multi-variety sales.
8. What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T intrduce culture cnflictB. T add t the atmsphere.
C. T lead in the tpic.D. T give backgrund knwledge.
9. What was mst f the villagers’ first attitude twards getting training?
A. Excited.B. Impressed.
C. Disappinted.D. Dubtful.
10. Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t the text?
A. Erik wants t lk fr a new jb.
B. Gvernment helps sme farmers becme skilled in marketing nline.
C. Livestreaming is the best way t get ut f pr cnditins.
D. E-cmmerce is a family business.
11. Where is this text mst likely taken frm?
A. A travel jurnal.B. A newspaper article.
C. A research paper.D. A gvernment reprt.
D
Described as the wrld’s mst envirnmentally friendly prtein (蛋白质), Slein is made by applying electricity t water t give ut bubbles (气泡) f carbn dixide (二氧化碳) and hydrgen (氢气). Living micr-rganisams (微生物) are then added t the water t feed n the carbn dixide and hydrgen bubbles and prduce the Slein, which is then dried t make the pwder. It’s a chemical change prcess similar t making beer. The dried Slein has a prtein cntent f 50 percent and lks and tastes just like wheat flur (面粉).
“It is a cmpletely new kind f fd, a new land f prtein, different frm all the fd n the market tday in hw it is prduced as it des nt need agriculture.” Dr Pasi Vainikka, the chief manager f Slar Fds tld The Guardian. The prcess used t prduce Slein—cnverting water int hydrgen and carbn dixide is amazing, as the wnder fd can be prduced anywhere in the wrld. It’s als 10 times mre energy-efficient than phtsynthesis (光合作用), and 10 t 100 times mre envirnment and climate-friendly in water use than animal r plant-based fd prductin.
“Slein als cntains all the necessary amin acid (氨基酸), but because it is prduced using carbn and electricity, it des nt require large amunts f land t prduce,” the Slar Fds website explains. “Anther unique characteristic f Slein is that it is able t take carbn directly frm carbn dixide withut needing a surce f sugar.”
While Slar Fds des nt expect Slein t challenge traditinal prtein prductin methds in the next tw decades, it des expect it t becme a “new harvest” fr humanity, which is significant cnsidering s far we have nly relied n plants and animals fr fd. The Helsinki-based cmpany plans t pen its first Slein factry at the beginning f 2022 and increase prductin t tw billin meals per year by 2023.
12. Which f the fllwing statements best describes the features f Slein?
A. It is a new kind f fd prcessed when making beer.
B. It is made frm water and carbn dixide by applying electricity.
C. It is a kind f man-made wheat flur.
D. It is prduced withut cnsuming much energy and land.
13 What des the underlined wrd cnverting in paragraph 2 mean?
A. changingB. gatheringC. stringD. adapting
14. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Humans can cmpletely rely n Slein t survive.
B. Slein is suppsed t challenge traditinal prtein prductin.
C. There is still a lng way fr Slein t be put int prductin.
D. The cmpany thinks Slein wuld have a rewarding future.
15. What’s the authr’s purpse in writing the passage?
A. T make a new kind f technlgy knwn t the public.
B. T make an advertisement fr a new kind f prtein.
C. T intrduce a new kind f prtein.
D. T call n peple t prtect the envirnment.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能选入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu want t be at the tp f yur class? Add these tips t yur life and yu shuld be n yur way t being a tp student!
____16____ I cannt stress enugh hw imprtant it is t pay attentin t what yur teacher is teaching yu. Take part in class discussins if yu have smething wrthwhile t add. Pay attentin during class, especially during lectures.
Taking ntes is imprtant. Yu dn’t need t write dwn every wrd yur teacher says but write dwn what he writes n the bard r any special fact yu think yu might need fr a test.____17____ This way will help yu learn mre effectively by actually thinking abut what yu are writing.
Dn’t skip schl. Yu will be missing ut n smething. ____18____ Hwever, yu will have mre wrk because yu have missed lectures. Als, try nt t be late fr class. It’s mst likely that yur teacher wn’t appreciate it and yu will get yurself behind.
Keep a gd attitude. If yu have an “I dn’t care abut schl r this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing t ffer yu extra credit. The same ges fr lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude t the teacher and ther students. Try nt t laugh when ther students make a mistake. ____19____
Always ask questins. ____20____ If yu dn’t understand, ask smene. Read yur textbk and ntes, and then if that fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, a friend, a classmate, yur parents, etc. Get a tutr if yu need ne.
A. Be prepared.
B. Pay attentin t what the teacher says.
C. Staying rganized will be helpful.
D. There is n shame in needing sme help.
E. It is true that yu culd make up the wrk.
F. Remember that attitude determines everything.
G. Write in yur wn wrds.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A gentle wind blew thrugh Jennifer’s hair. The glden red sun was ____21____. She was n the beach, lking up at the ball. She was amazed by its ____22____, deep red in the middle, gradually fading int yellw. She culd hear nthing but the waves and the seagulls flying up abve in the sky.
The atmsphere ____23____ her. After all she had been thrugh, this was what she needed. “It’s getting late,” she thught, “I must g hme. My parents must be ____24____ where I am.” She didn’t knw hw her parents wuld react when she gt hme three days after she was ____25____. But she was determined t shake ff the bad habits she ____26____ frm thers unknwingly.
The sun had set by then and it was getting ____27____. She tried t imagine having her favrite ____28____ n t keep warm. Eventually, she saw her frnt dr. It seemed different, as if ____29____ had taken care f the utside garden fr days. She was _____30_____, because her father was usually s strict abut keeping everything clean and tidy, but nw... It all seemed _____31_____. She culdn’t understand what was ging n. She entered the _____32_____. First, she went int the kitchen where she saw a nte written by her father. It said, “Dear Ellen, there is sme cffee ready. I went _____33_____. Believe me. I can find ur daughter.” Ellen was her mther, but where was she? On the right side f the hallway was her parents’ rm. She went in. Then she saw her mther, lying n the bed, breathing regularly, with her eyes clsed. Her face lked s tired, as if she hadn’t _____34_____ fr days. Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer wke up she fund she was in her wn cmfrtable bed in her nightclthes.
It felt s gd being back hme. She was very, very _____35_____ t her parents and prmised nt t run away again.
21. A. risingB. shiningC. settingD. smiling
22. A. clrB. structureC. sizeD. shape
23. A. interruptedB. cnfusedC. panickedD. relaxed
24. A. discussingB. findingC. wnderingD. asking
25 A. availableB. missingC. leftD. alive
26. A. wund upB. picked upC. put nD. participated in
27. A. sunnyB. warmC. cludyD. cld
28. A. glassesB. sweaterC. skirtD. band
29. A. smebdyB. mtherC. nbdyD. father
30. A. embarrassedB. ashamedC. inspiredD. shcked
31. A. decratedB. desertedC. rearrangedD. destryed
32. A. huseB. bedrmC. curtD. garden
33. A. wrkingB. fishingC. lkingD. sightseeing
34. A. struggledB. mvedC. exercisedD. slept
35. A. gratefulB. addictedC. rudeD. generus
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mst peple ____36____(hear) f the term “big data” in the past few years. When cmpanies recrd the infrmatin f millins f users, they can analyze this “big data” t discver patterns and trends, allwing them t make better business decisins. It sunds like a gd science experiment, ____37____ in the experiment every single user wh gives up their infrmatin lses their privacy (隐私). Cmpanies say that the data is used t prvide “better service,” ____38____ is really an excuse fr them t make mre mney.
Take shpping n Taba ____39____ example. Peple can get prduct recmmendatins ____40____(base) n their previus shpping making it much ____41____(easy) t finish a shpping list. Hwever, they usually end up ____42____(buy) things they riginally dn’t have in mind. Or they ften add a few mre t the cart. That’s where the business wins.
As technlgy grws mre advanced, there will be mre ____43____(pprtunity) fr peple t be expsed. Every single pht, text r vide peple pst n the internet is there t help smene paint ____44____ better picture f every persn. Perhaps in the near future, smene will have cllected enugh data _____45_____(predict) the future decisins peple will make befre they even make them.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你的朋友Ryan因在上周学校举办的足球比赛中发挥失常,输了比赛而情绪低落。请用英语给他写一封信,内容包括:
1. 表达安慰;
2. 提出建议;
3. 给予鼓励。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Ryan,
Hw is it ging?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
I began t lse hpe. It seemed that there was little chance that my great-grandmther was able t heal (康复). My blind, 94-year-ld great-grandmther was sleeping sundly in the hspital bed. As l sat quietly with my family, I listened t the sunds f the machines that kept her alive. Her face was pale and empty. She was n lnger the cheerful persn I had always knwn.
It seemed that every day she gt wrse. She might nt make it thrugh Christmas. I tried t think f a present t give t her. Since she was blind, I wuld have t get her a gift that she didn’t have t see t appreciate, but that she culd feel with her hands. I remembered that when she lived with us she always wanted t tuch and play with my stuffed animals (填充动物玩具). Her favrites were my unique stuffed bears.
I knew right then what t get. She always wanted ne fr herself! I wuld have a teddy bear made especially fr her. “Great-grandma’s Bear” is what I named the brwn, stuffed animal — “Bear” fr shrt. The bear was quite charming with his tiny black buttn nse and big chclate eyes. I lked frward t visiting my great-grandmther n Christmas mrning and seeing the lk n her face when I gave Bear t her. The clay came mre quickly than I thught. I carried Bear in my arms as I walked t Rm 208 with my family.
There was my great-grandmther, sitting in her bed. Her eyes were wide pen. I think she was sensing that we were cming. A smile grew n her face as we sat n her bed, clse t her weak bdy hidden under the cvers. “Merry Christmas!” my dad said. We talked with my great-grandmther fr a while until it was time t give her the gifts we had brught. My mther gave her fresh-smelling baby pwder because she culd never have enugh f it. My father brught her favrite candies. Nw it was my turn.
Paragraph 1:
I placed the bear in her gentle, skinny hands.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Frm that day n, amazingly, my great-grandmther started t heal.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力 1—5 CBBAA 6—10 BCBCB 11—15 BCCCA 16—20 BCBAC
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