2022-2023学年福建省厦门市同安实验中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
展开第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Hw will the man g hme?
A.By bike. B.By subway. C.By bus.
2.What happened t the wman's sn?
A.He hurt his arm. B.He had a headache. C.He gt pains in his fingers.
3.What will the man d tnight?
AD his hmewrk. B.Watch TV. C.Play ftball.
4.What is Mary's phne number?
A.97756431. B.86727151. C.86727115.
5.What is the man lking fr?
A.A cmputer. B.A cup f tea. C.A bk.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What will the wman d fr Albert's birthday?
A.Decrate his rm. B.Organize a party. C.Prepare a big dinner.
7.What des the wman ask the man t bring?
A.Juice. B.A cake. C.Fruit.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.An interview. B.An English class. C.A piece f hmewrk.
9.What did Mr. Gray talk a lt abut?
A.The methds f learning English.
B.The culture f sme cuntries.
C.The rules in the classrm.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What has the man decided t d fr his hliday?
A.G climbing. B.G hiking. C.G camping.
11.Hw lng will the man be away?
A.Seven days. B.Six days. C.Five days.
12.What is the wman's pinin abut hiking and climbing?
A.Fun. B.Tiring. C.Relaxing.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.At hme. B.At schl. C. At a restaurant.
14.Wh des the girl usually talk t when she feels sad?
A.Her friends. B.Her parents. C.Her teachers.
15.Where wuld the girl talk with her friend?
A.In a shpping centre. B.In a classrm. C.In a cafe.
16.What des the man suggest the girl d?
A.Study hard. B.Shp with her friends. C.Get in tuch with her friends ften.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Why is the speaker usually hungry by lunchtime?
A.She desn't eat biscuits at wrk.
B.She nly has a drink fr breakfast.
C.She wrks very hard.
18.When des the speaker have lunch?
A.At abut 2:15. B.At abut 2:00. C.At abut 1:15.
19.What des the speaker drink fr lunch?
A.Tea. B.Cffee. C.Water.
20.What des the speaker think f her life?
A.Stressful. B.Enjyable. C.Unhealthy.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
(共11小题,每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur f Lndn’s Best Theatres
Lndn is cnsidered the best place in the wrld fr its theatre. There’s nthing we like better than dressing up fr a great evening ut at the West End.
Natinal Theatre
Officially pened in 1963he Natinal Theatre is the largest public theatre in Lndn. It shws 25 big prductins a year, with many smaller perfrmances(演出)and festivals.The Olivier
Theatre -its main stage-is a beautiful hall mdelled n the ancient Greek theatre f Epidaurus.
Bx ffice: 020 3989 5455
Adelphi Theatre
The Adelphi Theatre pened its drs in December 1930 and is ne f Lndn’s famus West End theatres. Lcated in the centre f the Strand, it’s a specialist( 专家)in musical theatre shwing perfrmances such as Kinky Bts,Chicag, Sweeney Tdd and Evita.
Bx ffice: 020 7087 7966
The Old Vic
This theatre in Waterl is ne f Lndn’s mst successful. Fr ver 200 years, it has been knwn as a centrepiece f the Lndn theatre fr lcal peple, receiving many persnnel(职员) that went n t frm the Natinal Theatre. The theatre went thrugh a cmplete refurbishment(翻新)in 2003.
Bx ffice: 0844 871 7628
Savy Theatre
The Savy dates back t 1881 as a theatre fr the prductin f a number f Gilbert and Sullivan shws. Recent prductins include classics such as The Jy f Text and Pretty Wman.
Bx ffice: 0844 871 7687
1. What d we knw abut the Natinal Theatre?
A. It set an example fr the Old Vic.
B. Its main stage was rebuilt in 2003.
C. It is the largest utdr theatre in Lndn.
D. Its main stage is in the style f ancient Greece.
2. Which number shuld yu call if yu are interested in musicals?
A. 020 3989 5455.B. 020 7087 7966.C. 0844 871 7628.D. 0844 871 7687.
3. Of the fllwing theatres, which is the ldest?
A. Natinal Theatre.B. Adelphi TheatreC. The Old Vic.D. Savy Theatre.
B
There have been many studies that shw being in nature is gd fr yur health. Walking in the wds is gd fr yur well-being. Living near trees can help yu live lnger. But when yu g fr a walk in the wds, what is it particularly abut being in nature r being utdrs that makes yu feel gd? Is it the sights r smells r sunds? A new study finds it might have smething t d with the birds yu hear while yu have a walk.
Researchers frm Califrnia Plytechnic State University analyzed hw much the natural sunds peple hear when they’re utdrs influence well-being. They fund that the “chrus (合唱)” f birds singing increased well-being in prtected natural areas.
Fr the study, researchers placed 10 hidden, evenly spaced speakers(扬声器) n tw parts f trails(小路) in the Bulder Open Space and Muntain Parks in Clrad. They played recrded sngs frm 11 kinds f birds. The researchers take turns t play the birdsng fr a few hurs a day fr a week, and then turned ff the speakers fr a week at a time. They interviewed hikers after they passed thrugh the areas with the speakers.
“The main result is that hikers that heard the birdsng respnded t questins that shwed a higher level f well-being cmpared t thse that did nt hear the birdsng,” Bilgy Prfessr Clintn Francis, wh led the research, says.
Hikers wh heard mre birdsng n the first part f the trail said they felt better. Thse wh heard mre birdsng n the secnd part reprted that they thught mre birds lived alng that part f the trail. This feeling f mre birds helps make the hikers feel better. “With the chrus, we were able t shw that natural sunds have a clear effect n the quality f hikers’ experiences,” says Francis.
4. What’s the functin f the questins in paragraph 1?
A. T bring in the tpic f the text.B. T advise peple t walk in nature.
C. T call n peple t care abut nature.D. T raise dubt abut the research dne befre.
5. Why were the speakers placed alng the trails?
A. T bradcast chrus live.B. T remind hikers f their health.
C. T imprve peple’s well-being.D. T play sunds f different birds.
6. What was the final step f the research?
A. Recrding.B. Cmparing.C. Phtgraphing.D. Interviewing.
7. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Being in nature is gd fr peple’s heath.
B. Walking in frests help peple live lnger.
C. Hearing birdsngs is gd fr peple’s health.
D. Raising birds imprves peple’s living quality.
C
Abut 400 peple gathered in sme 20 lcatins thrughut Stanfrd carrying ut an earthquake drill(演习).
The earthquake drill was a year in the planning. It included bth Stanfrd University and Stanfrd Medicine emergency peratin centers(应急指挥中心). The university frequently practices emergency plans, but this drill was different frm the earlier nes.
This drill asked the university t cnsider hw everyne in the schl tk n duty after an earthquake. Hw wuld Stanfrd cntinue t feed thusands f peple and take actin in the face f damage t the university? Hw wuld it answer the thusands f peple wh called the university and wh were cncerned abut their lved nes?
“We wanted t create an experience centering mainly n recvery, rather than the immediate life safety yu wuld experience right after an earthquake,”said Keith Perry, university emergency manager and training and cmmunicatins manager fr Envirnmental Health and Safety.
The actins f all the peple surprised Plice Chief Laura Wilsn, whse jb was t manage many peple gathering in the main EOC in the Faculty Club. “I really wanted t express my thanks t the teamwrk f everyne,” she said. “My jb was made much easier by the fact that peple practice and knw what t d. This is a finely hned(打磨)machine.”
Peter is an experienced wrker f Stanfrd Medicine EOC. He believes that with each drill carried ut, peple get better at prtecting public safety, repairing the damage t the university and quickly returning the university t nrmal teaching and researching activities. “I think everyne learned a lt tday,”he said.
8. What d we knw abut Stanfrd University?
A. Big earthquakes hit it befre.
B. It ften hlds earthquake drills.
C. It planned t wrk with Stanfrd Medicine EOC.
D. Abut 400 students there survived an earthquake.
9. Why was this drill different frm the earlier nes?
A. It put peple’s life safety first.
B. It included Stanfrd Medicine EOC.
C. It centered n the recvery after earthquakes.
D. It was carried ut thrughut the whle schl.
10. What des Plice Chief Laura Wilsn mean by saying “This is a finely hned machine” in Paragraph 5?
A. The drill went very smthly.B. The EOC wrked as a machine.
C. The university's machines wrked nrmally.D. Students have full knwledge f earthquakes.
11. What's Peter’s attitude t earthquake drills?
A. Uncncerned.B. Wrried.C. Dubtful.D. Supprtive.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t prepare fr an exam is a big questin that yu always ask yurself. Here are sme tips that may help yu.
Never fear r hate exam and be cnfident.
Sme students study well but still may be much afraid f exams and due t this reasn they get upset and wn’t be able t get marks._____12_____Yu have t be cnfident and it is f great help fr yu t gain success.
Prepare a gd timetable
Prepare a timetable befre starting the study._____13_____Difficult subjects can be given mre time and easier nes less, but mst imprtantly yu shuld spare sme time fr rest.
Select a prper atmsphere fr studying.
Studying atmsphere plays a very imprtant rle.____14____S pick a place where yu feel cmfrtable. That is where yu feel relaxed and can pay attentin t what yu are ding. Make sure that while yu are studying a subject yu are fcusing n it nly. S keep the bks f ther subjects away frm yur eyesight s that yu wn’t be upset abut all the things yu have t learn.
Make ntes while studying.
This is a very imprtant pint. While studying, make small ntes. The nte shuld be shrt and clear t make the review easier._____15_____Yet dn’t try t cver everything in it.
____16____
On the night befre exam yu have t sleep well, at least 6 hurs and nt mre than 8 hurs. Remember this will have a great effect n yur exam. And have yur fd as in yur daily diet.
A. Sleep well and eat well.
B. S try t present answers in pints.
C. This shuld include all the subjects.
D. Can anyne study well while thers arund are watching TV?
E. A gd nte shall include the mst imprtant pints.
F. This will be f great use t yur cming exams.
G. S leave all yur fears and free yur mind befre starting the study.
第三部分 语言运用
第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Of all the stries f Olympic medalists, the mst tuching ne is that f weight-lifting champin Oscar Figuera.
During his athletic ____17____, the 37-year-ld man had the chance t ____18____ in the Olympic games fur different times. But he met with plenty f heartbreak and ____19____ befre he finally succeeded.
In the 2004 Olympic games, Figuera made his first ____20____. Because he wasn’t satisfied with his result, he lked ____21____ t cmpeting in the Beijing 2008 Olympic games t prve himself. ____22____, just tw weeks befre the event, his hand was ____23____, which set him back in his weightlifting and ____24____ him the chance. By the Lndn Olympic games in 2012, Figuera tk hme the silver medal.
In spite f all that he’d already ____25____, he still aimed higher. In 2016, he headed t Ri t _____26_____ the highest prize and he did. After his final lift, he _____27_____ his shes and put them n the stage, indicating that he wuld _____28_____ frm the Olympics. Amazingly enugh, he tk hme the gld that year!
N matter hw hard he felt, he never gave up, serving as a _____29_____ example f hpe, perseverance, and determinatin. Oscar Figuera is the _____30_____ Clmbian man t have even taken hme the gld in his field. He said he was _____31_____ fr the whle cuntry in the cmpetitin in an interview.
17. A. rentB. ecnmyC. careerD. site
18. A. cmpeteB. winC. jinD. call
19. A. pwerB. disappintmentC. eventD. disaster
20. A. errrB. appearanceC. athleteD. aid
21. A. dwnB. upC. backD. frward
22. A. UnbelievablyB. ThankfullyC. HpefullyD. Unfrtunately
23. A. sufferedB. shakenC. injuredD. caught
24. A. spentB. cstC. gainD. lst
25. A. experiencedB. expectedC. preparedD. checked
26. A. imagineB. refuseC. giveD. claim
27. A. put upB. tk ffC. swept awayD. set aside
28. A. retireB. benefitC. graduateD. cme
29. A. extraB. pwerfulC. freshD. different
30. A. lastB. bestC. firstD. latest
31. A. trainingB. learningC. liftingD. playing
第二节选用框内的词组填入句子中,注意:此题答案用2B铅笔填涂序号进答题卡中。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
选词填空
32. It is a shame that their friendship finally ____________ and they became enemies.
33. A teacher shuld ____________ fr students by behaving himself well.
34. The sldier was trying t save the girl wh ____________ in the burning building.
35. It is really fun t watch the Wrld Cup with my friends ____________ I’m nt a ftball fan.
36. They had t sleep ____________ after the earthquake.
37. The car ____________ a big stne and burst int frames.
38. She believed that such an experience wuld ____________ t her by’s life.
39. It is very imprtant t ____________ when an earthquake breaks ut.
40. She ____________ headaches and lss f appetite.
41. Students are encuraged t develp critical thinking ____________ accepting pinins withut questining them.
第三节课文语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
A
语法填空
Yesterday a tsunami ____42____ (sudden) crashed int castlines acrss Asia, ____43____ (kill) mre than 6,500 peple in Indnesia, India,Thailand, Malaysia, and at least fur ther cuntries. Huge waves that ____44____ (cause) by the strng earthquake nearly swept away everything. Thusands f peple are still missing and the number f deaths ____45____ (be) expected t grw even higher ver the next few days. Freign aid is being rganised fr the several tsunami-hit ____46____ (cuntry).
B
语法填空
Lang Ping, ____47____ is frmer Chinese vlleyball player, is nw the cach f the Chinese natinal wmen’s vlleyball team. At the 2015 Wrld Cup, Chinese wmen’s team ____48____ (meet) many difficulties. The team that Lang Ping built was falling apart because f lsing tw imprtant players, but she believed that her players had the ____49____ (determine) and talent t win by wrking tgether as a team. They did make ____50____ . She has a great effect ____51____ the cuntry and peple.
第四节 根据提示完成下列课本中句子.(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)
52. 正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。(汉译英)
53. 我父母亲和我计划去西安看秦始皇兵马俑。
_________________________ t see the Terractta Army.
54. 作为个人,郎平深受国内外球迷喜爱。(汉译英)
55. 乔丹说,他的成功秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
56. 我不知道一个字母能有这么大的影响。(汉译英)
第四部分 写作——邀请信(满分25分)
57. 假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参加中国剪纸艺术展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.展览时间、地点;
2.展览内容。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。(剪纸paper-cuting;展览exhibitin)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力:1-5CABBC 6-10BABCC 11-15ABABA16-20CACCB
A.make a difference; B.fell apart; C.set a gd example; D.instead f; E.even thugh
F.in the pen air; G.crashed int; H.keep calm; I.was trapped in; J.suffered frm
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