资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩12页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：全套2022-2023学年高一上学期期中英语试题含答案
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
2022-2023学年河北省沧州市高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案
展开
这是一份2022-2023学年河北省沧州市高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案，文件包含精品解析河北省沧州市2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析河北省沧州市2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共42页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意:
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. &19.15. B. & 9.18. C. & 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des the man want t d?
A. Wash his hair. B. Clr his hair. C. Cut his hair shrt.
2. What did the man speaker d at last?
A. He went t the gym. B. He went t the cinema. C. He went t the new restaurant.
3. What des the man wish he culd d?
A. Take a train. B. Write an article. C. Travel arund the wrld.
4. Hw ld is the man?
A.12. B.20. C.21.
5. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In an ffice. B. In a rm. C. In a classrm.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man prbably ding?
A. Making a map. B. Visiting a friend. C. Attending a festival.
7. Hw des the man want t travel in the twn?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By train.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What des the man want t d?
A. Leave his jb. B. Fight fr his right. C. Ask fr higher pay.
9. What’s the prblem with the manager?
A. He is nt fair. B. He needs friends. C. He treats wrkers badly.
10. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Give up his jb. B. Talk with the bss. C. Remain in the cmpany.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where des the wman cme frm prbably?
A. China. B. Britain. C. The USA.
12. What Chinese eating rule did the wman learn abut?
A. Sharing dishes. B. Using ne’s wn plate. C. Adding fd t thers’ plates.
13. Hw did the wman’s friends treat her?
A. Warmly. B. Strangely. C. Patiently.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Mther and sn. C. Brther and sister.
15. When will the ftball match start?
A. At 9: 30 B. At 10: 00. C. At 12: 30
16. Why des the man prefer t g by bus?
A. It is t far. B. It is cheap. C. He will be tired.
17. What will the man d tmrrw evening?
A. Watch a match. B. Meet his friends. C. Attend a birthday party.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the twn famus fr?
A. Museums. B. Cuntry music. C. Its restaurants.
19. What made the twn ppular?
A. A man-made lake. B. The White River. C. Beautiful muntains.
20. What can we knw abut the twn?
A. It’s nt big. B. It is clse t the city. C. It has an airprt.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Fur Ppular Science Bks
Eureka
£14.99
NewScientist (a website) has been a treasure-huse f fascinating (有吸引力的) and surprising questins and answers fr many years. Frm hw t measure the speed f light using chclate, t why dgs hwl (叫) at fire alarms, Eureka brings tgether 365 amazing questins, fascinating facts and exciting experiments.
Mustn’t Grumble
£14.99
A fascinating bk abut a great number f small illnesses that humans live with every day f the year, and what we can learn abut them frm Senir Staff Writer at NewScientist, Graham Lawtn.
This bk is nt abut what happens when we’re ill with smething serius enugh t send us t the dctr r lie in bed. Instead, it is mainly abut many small, bring illnesses, aches and pains which we always put up with.
Generatins
£20.00
Generatins prvides a new view fr understanding the mst divisive (有争议的) things ranging tday: frm culture wars t climate change and mental health t husing. Including data frm all ver the wrld, and with pssible results fr humanity’s future, this big-thinking bk will change hw yu lk up n the wrld.
Unthinkable
£10.99
Award-winning science writer Helen Thmsn has spent years travelling the wrld tracking dwn incredibly rare (罕见的) brain disrders. In Unthinkable she tells the stries f nine uncmmn peple. Frm the man wh think she’s a tiger t the dctr wh feels the pain f thers just by lking at them, their experiences prve hw the brain can shape ur lives in unexpected and, in sme cases, brilliant and alarming ways.
1. What des the bk Mustn’t Grumble help yu d?
A Answer cultural questins.B. Take care f patients.
C. Deal with health prblems.D. Get much chemistry knwledge.
2. What des the bk Unthinkable mainly tell us?
A. Knwledge abut the brain.B. Wrld travel experiences.
C. Achievements f 9 peple.D. Sufferings caused by diseases.
3. Which bk may influence humans’ pinin n the wrld?
A Eureka.B. Generatins.C. Unthinkable.D. Mustn’t Grumble.
B
In a quiet Nrthern Califrnia neighbrhd, Michael seemed like a nrmal 11-year-ld by. His family made use f the Califrnian sunshine t grw range trees and rses. All seemed gd frm the utside, but Michael was trubled.
Since he was taken in at 3 years ld, Michael never really cnnected with his parents. There was a strictness abut them that his nature culdn’t understand, and he was left t himself t srt ut (整理) cnfusing feelings and the need fr cnnectin.
Withut the tie a yung by needs at hme, Michael ften fund himself dwn the street at his best friend’s huse. Of curse, the tw bys laughed, read picture bks and ate junk fd. But the real reasn why Michael liked his friend’s hme was Mr. Christensen. He was the kind f father wh understands bys.
With Mr. Christensen, the bys spent hurs in the garage fixing an ld sprts car. They drve up the Califrnia cast at high speed, feeling the salt wind wash ver them. The car was t lud t allw fr any cnversatin, which was fine with Michael. He didn’t yet knw hw t express his feelings; fr the time being, just being able t feel them was enugh.
Fr many yung bys, the language f cnnectin is written in the wrenches (扳手) they and their parents turn, the wrestling matches they watch, the hurs f their watching cluds race by verhead. Mr. Christensen understd that bys need time t learn this language. He knew a by learns respect and duty by being lved in an unspken way.
Sme 50 years later, Michael remembers his time with Mr. Christensen. “My wn father culdn’t raise me, s I was given away. My adptive father (养父) did his best but never allwed a relatinship t frm between us. Luckily fr me, I had Mr. Christensen. I have tried t be the kind f father he was, teaching, having fun and spending time with my child.”
4. What was the prblem with yung Michael?
A. He had t d hard wrk n the farm.
B. He drpped ut f schl with his best friend.
C. He was given up by his parents as a little kid.
D. He was treated badly by his adptive parents.
5. What made the tw bys unable t talk in the car?
A. Strng wind.B. T lud nise.C. Busy repair wrk.D. Driving excitement.
6. Hw is the language f cnnectin learned in the authr’s pinin?
A. By taking part in cmpetitins.B. Thrugh cmmunicatin.
C. By studying hard.D. Thrugh ding things tgether.
7. Wh may Michael want t fllw in his life?
A. Mr. Christensen.B. His friends.
C. His wn father.D. His adptive parents.
C
Tday we talk abut pintless, useless actins. And we have an expressin t help us d that. Fr this expressin, let’s g t the beach!
Fr a beach trip we bring several things that can make the trip mre enjyable. Fr example, a beach twel makes sitting n the sand mre cmfrtable. Sme peple chse t bring a beach chair. And a beach umbrella prtects yu frm the sun’s pwerful rays. Swimming in the cean can really make yu hungry. S many peple bring a cler fr fd and drinks.
Making sandcastles n the beach is a fun activity. S, bringing sand-digging tls — like a shvel (铁铲) — and a bucket is a gd idea. But yu d nt need t bring the sand. Mst beaches have a lt f that already! And that brings us t tday’s expressin: “bringing sand t the beach.”
“Bringing sand t the beach” describes actins that are pintless and unnecessary The actins are futile. This means serving n purpse.
T brings and t the beach can als mean verkill. Overkill means t dr have mre than what is necessary r useful. Often when using this expressin, we say “like”. Fr example, bringing flwers t the pening f a flwer stre is like bringing sand t the beach.
We usually use “like bringing sand t the beach” when bringing smething t a place is unnecessary. But yu can als say the same idea with different bjects and places. Fr example, I culd als say it is “like bringing a sandwich t a restaurant.” With this example, the meaning ges ne step further. It als means that what yu are bringing (the sandwich) is f prer quality than what yu wuld find at the place (the restaurant).
8. What des the authr mainly tell us in paragraph 2?
A. Activities n a beach trip.B. Necessary things fr an enjyable beach trip.
C. Pleasure enjyed n a beach.D. Ways t make a trip cmfrtable.
9. What des the underlined wrd “futile” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Useless.B. Cmmn.C. Dangerus.D. Meaningful.
10. What des the authr think f the flwers brught t the pening f a flwer stre?
A. They are sweet.B. They are prper gifts.
C. They are nt gd enugh.D. They are nt needed there.
11. Which saying has the similar meaning t “bringing a sandwich t a restaurant”?
A. Seeing is believing.B. Killing tw birds with ne stne.
C. Teaching a fish hw t swim.D. Thinking twice befre yu jump.
D
Mre scientists are researching cellular senescence (细胞衰老) — a state in which cells n lnger divide. Senescent cells, which buildup in lder bdies, have smething t d with age-related cnditins such as dementia (痴呆) disease.
Scientists are researching drugs that treat senescent cells. But the mst prmising tl against the bad influences f senescent cells, experts say, is exercise.
Tday, LeBrasseur, wh directs a center n aging at May, says exercise is “the mst prmising tl that we have” fr gd health in late life, and that its pwer spreads t ur cells. Research suggests exercise prevents the build-up f senescent cells, helping the immune system (免疫系统) clear them and fight the cell damage that can affect (影响) aging.
Last year, LeBrasseur led a study that prvided the first sign in humans that exercise greatly affected senescence. It cut signs in the bldstream f the influences f senescent cells in the bdy. After a 12-week exercise prgram, researchers fund that lder adults had cut signs f senescence and imprved bdy strength, physical ability and reprted health. A recent study cllect seven mre facts — in animals and humans — fr exercise as a treatment t fight against senescence cells.
While such studies are nt well-knwn utside scientific circles, many lder adults cnnect exercise with yuthfulness. Farmer Mike Gale, 81, put in a track and field thrwing circle n his large farm in Califrnia. He and sme f his friends thrw the discus and use ther exercise equipment. “I’d like t be cmpeting in my 90s,” Gale says. “Why nt?” 95-year-ld Richard Sller says exercise keeps him fit enugh t deal with what cmes his way — including the discvery that his wife f 62 years had develped dementia. The tw smetimes walk the streets f their neighbrhd tgether, hlding hands. “D as much as yu can,” he says. “That shuld be the gal fr anyne t stay healthy.”
12. What d we knw abut Le Brasseur?
A. He discvered the cause f aging.B. He develped drugs t treat aging.
C. He tested n animals and humans.D. He was the first t prve exercise stps aging.
13. Hw did Mike Gale feel abut his physical cnditin?
A. Wrried.B. Cnfident.C. Dubtful.D. Unsatisfied.
14. Hw des the authr develp the last paragraph?
A. By prviding examples.B. By fllwing time rder.
C. By making cmparisns.D. By using numbers.
15. Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Aging Secret Cmes t LightB. Aging Diseases Seriusly Affect Health
C. Exercise Is Best Tl Against AgingD. Elderly Peple Can Als Live Active Life
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dn’t Buy Fertilizer (肥料)! It Is All Arund Yu.
The cst f everything seems t be rising arund the wrld. S, grwing ur wn fd is a gd way t save mney. Hwever, the cst f gardening has als been rising. Nw make yur wn!
Cnsider cut grass
If yu leave cut grass n the grassland, yu may nt need fertilizer. As grass breaks dwn, it benefits the sil (土壤). _____16_____But d nt use fresh cut grass in garden beds. It will burn yur plants.
Make yur wn cmpst (堆肥)
Cmpst is the best thing yu can add t sil. Cmpst helps t cntrl hw much water stays in the sil. It keeps dry sil wet. Cmpst als adds nutrients (营养) t the sil.
T make yur wn cmpst, simply cllect fruit and vegetable leftvers. D nt add meat, milk, r fats. Yu can keep the fd leftvers in a bwl in yur kitchen. _____17_____As the leftvers breakdwn, they add nutrients.
Just be sure t bury (埋) them at least 25 t 30 centimeters deep. This will keep hungry wildlife frm digging them up. _____18_____This will avid damaging rts.
Use leftvers frm arund yur huse
Are yu a fish wner? Plants can als get help frm used fish-tank water. This water is rich in nutrients. D yu ck vegetables in water? If s, save it! _____19_____
And water frm cked eggs is full f calcium. This is especially useful fr tmates. Just make sure t let the water cl t rm temperature befre using it n yur plants.
Yu can even use eggshells (壳). Dry ut the eggshells. _____20_____Add the small pieces t yur garden’s sil.
A. They are gd fr plants.
B Then break them up int tiny pieces.
C. This will help grass t cntinue t grw.
D. The same can be dne with banana wastes.
E. Whenever it fills up, bury it directly in the garden earth.
F. And bury the leftvers several centimeters frm the plants.
G. The water is filled with useful things that culd help yur garden.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I went t the Ryal Easter Shw with my family. And my tw children hardly used any f the ride tickets I had already _____21_____ahead f time. There was ver $100 wrth f rides per child_____22_____n the carnival (狂欢节) fun passes.
I was _____23_____t see them g t waste. Of curse, yu culd get yur_____24_____back fr unused rides but I wanted t give them away. As we were leaving, I_____25_____a yung man with tw girls aged abut 9 and 7. I tld him my decisin.
The man said “Are yu sure?” when I _____26_____the passes t them. He was a bit shcked as I was a cmplete _____27_____t him. When the tw girls_____28_____what was happening, they shuted with_____29_____.They kept jumping up and dwn ______30______and they were s excited because they were ging t ______31______the rllercaster (过山车).
Their great _____32_____ brught tears t my eyes and the memry f it will_____33_____with me frever. I was als able t see what rides they went n as it came upn my Carnival Fun Pass app. All I can say is that they______34______the exciting rides, because they spent a lng time playing them.
I was deeply mved by the truth that there was such jy in giving. It was the______35______f my Easter hliday.
21. A. sharedB. bughtC. hiddenD. cancelled
22. A. cstB. lstC. leftD. preferred
23. A. sadB. frtunateC. certainD. awkward
24. A. timeB. pleasureC. callD. mney
25. A. turned dwnB. came acrssC. dealt withD. picked up
26. A. returnedB. gaveC. sldD. lent
27. A. turistB. friendC. giverD. stranger
28. A. rememberedB. realizedC. explainedD. dubted
29. A. excitementB. prideC. fearD. pity
30. A. nervuslyB. bravelyC. happilyD. impatiently
31. A. cleanB. tuchC. repairD. ride
32. A. memryB. jyC. shckD. dream
33. A. stayB. grwC. changeD. agree
34. A. quitB. acceptedC. enjyedD. cntrlled
35. A. busiestB. safestC. cheapestD. best
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
With mre than 12, 000 vtes (选票) frm 1, 421 media rganizatins, the 2022 Media Hnrs, which____36____(hst) by China Mvie Channel and the Tngzhu district gvernment, ffered 15 prizes in the hpe f____37____(praise) Chinese filmmakers, with the prize ceremny(典礼) held in Beijing’s Tngzhu district____38____September 3.
A-list actress Zhang Ziyi wn the best new directr prize with her directrial first film, Shi (Pem), ne f the fur stand-alne shrt tales f My Cuntry, My Parents,_____39_____is als the first such prize thrughut her shining star path.
The best actress and actr prizes separately went t Yuan Quan fr her wnderful play f a medical expert in the film Chinese Dctrs ____40____Zhang Sngwen fr his rle as Li Dazha, wh was____41____early leader f the Cmmunist Party f China, in the mvie The Pineer.
“Life is very_____42_____(clr) .Yu will meet a lt f unexpected _____43_____(prblem), change yur mind and take n the great challenge t deal with all the difficulties,” said Zhang Ziyi. During the 12th Beijing Internatinal Film Festival last mnth, Zhang Ziyi said that she felt very stressful when ____44____(ask) by China Film Administratin t take the directrial jb.
Despite (尽管) the huge pressure, she said she ______45______(careful) studied the early histry f Chinese scientists and engineers wh develped the first Lng March rcket in the late1960s.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 上周五，你校在操场上举办了自行车比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括：
1.比赛相关情况介绍；
2.活动意义。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A Wnderful Bike Race
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Christmas I Remember Best
I was 9 years ld when Dad passed away and left Mm and me. Since Mm was disabled (残疾), we depended n kind-hearted neighbrs.
During the first Christmas seasn withut Dad, my expectatins were high, but deep dwn in my heart there was an idea that the man in the red suit wuld nt cme t ur little tw-rm huse. He stpped nly at huses that had fireplaces.
At the same time, there wuld be n gifts under the tree. In fact, there wuld be n tree. But that didn’t seem right. At least, a tree wuld help with the hurt. On Christmas Day I hurried t Petersen’s Market. A fresh layer f news nw lay n the street unmarked bypassing cars; nt a persn was mving.
I thught that the stre was clsed and the unsld trees were usually thrwn away. As I walked amng the snw-dusted trees beside the stre, ld man Nels Petersen appeared ut f nwhere. He drve me away.
Nels Petersen was a mean (吝啬) ld man and lived alne. The fllwing year, he setup a fence (篱笆) arund the Christmas tree lt and lcked the gate every night. I accepted the challenge.
On that night, I climbed the fire ladder that hugged the stre wall. The next day, ld Nels knew ne tree was missing; he had cunted them. The next year, the ladder was mved away.
Then came a Christmas that I shall always remember with warmth. My teacher at schl asked ur class t make Christmas cards fr ur favrite persn, nt cunting ur families, s I made a card fr Nels Petersen. Why I included him as my favrite persn, I didn’t knw.
I made a beautifully decrated green tree n the card. I believed that it wuld be the nly card he wuld get frm anybdy. I signed it and put it in his mailbx. Late Christmas Eve, when the stres were clsed and everybdy was hme, I walked arund the crner f the back f Petersen’s Market. It was in darkness. I mved alng the fence secretly.
注意: 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
T my great surprise, the gate was pen!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just as I was abut t run away, I saw the large lettered sign n the tree, which read: DON’T FORGET TO LOCK THE GATE — MERRY CHRISTMAS!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案1—5CBCBB 6—10CAAAC 11—15CAABB 16—20CBBAA
考生注意:
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. &19.15. B. & 9.18. C. & 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des the man want t d?
A. Wash his hair. B. Clr his hair. C. Cut his hair shrt.
2. What did the man speaker d at last?
A. He went t the gym. B. He went t the cinema. C. He went t the new restaurant.
3. What des the man wish he culd d?
A. Take a train. B. Write an article. C. Travel arund the wrld.
4. Hw ld is the man?
A.12. B.20. C.21.
5. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In an ffice. B. In a rm. C. In a classrm.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man prbably ding?
A. Making a map. B. Visiting a friend. C. Attending a festival.
7. Hw des the man want t travel in the twn?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By train.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What des the man want t d?
A. Leave his jb. B. Fight fr his right. C. Ask fr higher pay.
9. What’s the prblem with the manager?
A. He is nt fair. B. He needs friends. C. He treats wrkers badly.
10. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Give up his jb. B. Talk with the bss. C. Remain in the cmpany.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where des the wman cme frm prbably?
A. China. B. Britain. C. The USA.
12. What Chinese eating rule did the wman learn abut?
A. Sharing dishes. B. Using ne’s wn plate. C. Adding fd t thers’ plates.
13. Hw did the wman’s friends treat her?
A. Warmly. B. Strangely. C. Patiently.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Mther and sn. C. Brther and sister.
15. When will the ftball match start?
A. At 9: 30 B. At 10: 00. C. At 12: 30
16. Why des the man prefer t g by bus?
A. It is t far. B. It is cheap. C. He will be tired.
17. What will the man d tmrrw evening?
A. Watch a match. B. Meet his friends. C. Attend a birthday party.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the twn famus fr?
A. Museums. B. Cuntry music. C. Its restaurants.
19. What made the twn ppular?
A. A man-made lake. B. The White River. C. Beautiful muntains.
20. What can we knw abut the twn?
A. It’s nt big. B. It is clse t the city. C. It has an airprt.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Fur Ppular Science Bks
Eureka
£14.99
NewScientist (a website) has been a treasure-huse f fascinating (有吸引力的) and surprising questins and answers fr many years. Frm hw t measure the speed f light using chclate, t why dgs hwl (叫) at fire alarms, Eureka brings tgether 365 amazing questins, fascinating facts and exciting experiments.
Mustn’t Grumble
£14.99
A fascinating bk abut a great number f small illnesses that humans live with every day f the year, and what we can learn abut them frm Senir Staff Writer at NewScientist, Graham Lawtn.
This bk is nt abut what happens when we’re ill with smething serius enugh t send us t the dctr r lie in bed. Instead, it is mainly abut many small, bring illnesses, aches and pains which we always put up with.
Generatins
£20.00
Generatins prvides a new view fr understanding the mst divisive (有争议的) things ranging tday: frm culture wars t climate change and mental health t husing. Including data frm all ver the wrld, and with pssible results fr humanity’s future, this big-thinking bk will change hw yu lk up n the wrld.
Unthinkable
£10.99
Award-winning science writer Helen Thmsn has spent years travelling the wrld tracking dwn incredibly rare (罕见的) brain disrders. In Unthinkable she tells the stries f nine uncmmn peple. Frm the man wh think she’s a tiger t the dctr wh feels the pain f thers just by lking at them, their experiences prve hw the brain can shape ur lives in unexpected and, in sme cases, brilliant and alarming ways.
1. What des the bk Mustn’t Grumble help yu d?
A Answer cultural questins.B. Take care f patients.
C. Deal with health prblems.D. Get much chemistry knwledge.
2. What des the bk Unthinkable mainly tell us?
A. Knwledge abut the brain.B. Wrld travel experiences.
C. Achievements f 9 peple.D. Sufferings caused by diseases.
3. Which bk may influence humans’ pinin n the wrld?
A Eureka.B. Generatins.C. Unthinkable.D. Mustn’t Grumble.
B
In a quiet Nrthern Califrnia neighbrhd, Michael seemed like a nrmal 11-year-ld by. His family made use f the Califrnian sunshine t grw range trees and rses. All seemed gd frm the utside, but Michael was trubled.
Since he was taken in at 3 years ld, Michael never really cnnected with his parents. There was a strictness abut them that his nature culdn’t understand, and he was left t himself t srt ut (整理) cnfusing feelings and the need fr cnnectin.
Withut the tie a yung by needs at hme, Michael ften fund himself dwn the street at his best friend’s huse. Of curse, the tw bys laughed, read picture bks and ate junk fd. But the real reasn why Michael liked his friend’s hme was Mr. Christensen. He was the kind f father wh understands bys.
With Mr. Christensen, the bys spent hurs in the garage fixing an ld sprts car. They drve up the Califrnia cast at high speed, feeling the salt wind wash ver them. The car was t lud t allw fr any cnversatin, which was fine with Michael. He didn’t yet knw hw t express his feelings; fr the time being, just being able t feel them was enugh.
Fr many yung bys, the language f cnnectin is written in the wrenches (扳手) they and their parents turn, the wrestling matches they watch, the hurs f their watching cluds race by verhead. Mr. Christensen understd that bys need time t learn this language. He knew a by learns respect and duty by being lved in an unspken way.
Sme 50 years later, Michael remembers his time with Mr. Christensen. “My wn father culdn’t raise me, s I was given away. My adptive father (养父) did his best but never allwed a relatinship t frm between us. Luckily fr me, I had Mr. Christensen. I have tried t be the kind f father he was, teaching, having fun and spending time with my child.”
4. What was the prblem with yung Michael?
A. He had t d hard wrk n the farm.
B. He drpped ut f schl with his best friend.
C. He was given up by his parents as a little kid.
D. He was treated badly by his adptive parents.
5. What made the tw bys unable t talk in the car?
A. Strng wind.B. T lud nise.C. Busy repair wrk.D. Driving excitement.
6. Hw is the language f cnnectin learned in the authr’s pinin?
A. By taking part in cmpetitins.B. Thrugh cmmunicatin.
C. By studying hard.D. Thrugh ding things tgether.
7. Wh may Michael want t fllw in his life?
A. Mr. Christensen.B. His friends.
C. His wn father.D. His adptive parents.
C
Tday we talk abut pintless, useless actins. And we have an expressin t help us d that. Fr this expressin, let’s g t the beach!
Fr a beach trip we bring several things that can make the trip mre enjyable. Fr example, a beach twel makes sitting n the sand mre cmfrtable. Sme peple chse t bring a beach chair. And a beach umbrella prtects yu frm the sun’s pwerful rays. Swimming in the cean can really make yu hungry. S many peple bring a cler fr fd and drinks.
Making sandcastles n the beach is a fun activity. S, bringing sand-digging tls — like a shvel (铁铲) — and a bucket is a gd idea. But yu d nt need t bring the sand. Mst beaches have a lt f that already! And that brings us t tday’s expressin: “bringing sand t the beach.”
“Bringing sand t the beach” describes actins that are pintless and unnecessary The actins are futile. This means serving n purpse.
T brings and t the beach can als mean verkill. Overkill means t dr have mre than what is necessary r useful. Often when using this expressin, we say “like”. Fr example, bringing flwers t the pening f a flwer stre is like bringing sand t the beach.
We usually use “like bringing sand t the beach” when bringing smething t a place is unnecessary. But yu can als say the same idea with different bjects and places. Fr example, I culd als say it is “like bringing a sandwich t a restaurant.” With this example, the meaning ges ne step further. It als means that what yu are bringing (the sandwich) is f prer quality than what yu wuld find at the place (the restaurant).
8. What des the authr mainly tell us in paragraph 2?
A. Activities n a beach trip.B. Necessary things fr an enjyable beach trip.
C. Pleasure enjyed n a beach.D. Ways t make a trip cmfrtable.
9. What des the underlined wrd “futile” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Useless.B. Cmmn.C. Dangerus.D. Meaningful.
10. What des the authr think f the flwers brught t the pening f a flwer stre?
A. They are sweet.B. They are prper gifts.
C. They are nt gd enugh.D. They are nt needed there.
11. Which saying has the similar meaning t “bringing a sandwich t a restaurant”?
A. Seeing is believing.B. Killing tw birds with ne stne.
C. Teaching a fish hw t swim.D. Thinking twice befre yu jump.
D
Mre scientists are researching cellular senescence (细胞衰老) — a state in which cells n lnger divide. Senescent cells, which buildup in lder bdies, have smething t d with age-related cnditins such as dementia (痴呆) disease.
Scientists are researching drugs that treat senescent cells. But the mst prmising tl against the bad influences f senescent cells, experts say, is exercise.
Tday, LeBrasseur, wh directs a center n aging at May, says exercise is “the mst prmising tl that we have” fr gd health in late life, and that its pwer spreads t ur cells. Research suggests exercise prevents the build-up f senescent cells, helping the immune system (免疫系统) clear them and fight the cell damage that can affect (影响) aging.
Last year, LeBrasseur led a study that prvided the first sign in humans that exercise greatly affected senescence. It cut signs in the bldstream f the influences f senescent cells in the bdy. After a 12-week exercise prgram, researchers fund that lder adults had cut signs f senescence and imprved bdy strength, physical ability and reprted health. A recent study cllect seven mre facts — in animals and humans — fr exercise as a treatment t fight against senescence cells.
While such studies are nt well-knwn utside scientific circles, many lder adults cnnect exercise with yuthfulness. Farmer Mike Gale, 81, put in a track and field thrwing circle n his large farm in Califrnia. He and sme f his friends thrw the discus and use ther exercise equipment. “I’d like t be cmpeting in my 90s,” Gale says. “Why nt?” 95-year-ld Richard Sller says exercise keeps him fit enugh t deal with what cmes his way — including the discvery that his wife f 62 years had develped dementia. The tw smetimes walk the streets f their neighbrhd tgether, hlding hands. “D as much as yu can,” he says. “That shuld be the gal fr anyne t stay healthy.”
12. What d we knw abut Le Brasseur?
A. He discvered the cause f aging.B. He develped drugs t treat aging.
C. He tested n animals and humans.D. He was the first t prve exercise stps aging.
13. Hw did Mike Gale feel abut his physical cnditin?
A. Wrried.B. Cnfident.C. Dubtful.D. Unsatisfied.
14. Hw des the authr develp the last paragraph?
A. By prviding examples.B. By fllwing time rder.
C. By making cmparisns.D. By using numbers.
15. Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Aging Secret Cmes t LightB. Aging Diseases Seriusly Affect Health
C. Exercise Is Best Tl Against AgingD. Elderly Peple Can Als Live Active Life
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dn’t Buy Fertilizer (肥料)! It Is All Arund Yu.
The cst f everything seems t be rising arund the wrld. S, grwing ur wn fd is a gd way t save mney. Hwever, the cst f gardening has als been rising. Nw make yur wn!
Cnsider cut grass
If yu leave cut grass n the grassland, yu may nt need fertilizer. As grass breaks dwn, it benefits the sil (土壤). _____16_____But d nt use fresh cut grass in garden beds. It will burn yur plants.
Make yur wn cmpst (堆肥)
Cmpst is the best thing yu can add t sil. Cmpst helps t cntrl hw much water stays in the sil. It keeps dry sil wet. Cmpst als adds nutrients (营养) t the sil.
T make yur wn cmpst, simply cllect fruit and vegetable leftvers. D nt add meat, milk, r fats. Yu can keep the fd leftvers in a bwl in yur kitchen. _____17_____As the leftvers breakdwn, they add nutrients.
Just be sure t bury (埋) them at least 25 t 30 centimeters deep. This will keep hungry wildlife frm digging them up. _____18_____This will avid damaging rts.
Use leftvers frm arund yur huse
Are yu a fish wner? Plants can als get help frm used fish-tank water. This water is rich in nutrients. D yu ck vegetables in water? If s, save it! _____19_____
And water frm cked eggs is full f calcium. This is especially useful fr tmates. Just make sure t let the water cl t rm temperature befre using it n yur plants.
Yu can even use eggshells (壳). Dry ut the eggshells. _____20_____Add the small pieces t yur garden’s sil.
A. They are gd fr plants.
B Then break them up int tiny pieces.
C. This will help grass t cntinue t grw.
D. The same can be dne with banana wastes.
E. Whenever it fills up, bury it directly in the garden earth.
F. And bury the leftvers several centimeters frm the plants.
G. The water is filled with useful things that culd help yur garden.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I went t the Ryal Easter Shw with my family. And my tw children hardly used any f the ride tickets I had already _____21_____ahead f time. There was ver $100 wrth f rides per child_____22_____n the carnival (狂欢节) fun passes.
I was _____23_____t see them g t waste. Of curse, yu culd get yur_____24_____back fr unused rides but I wanted t give them away. As we were leaving, I_____25_____a yung man with tw girls aged abut 9 and 7. I tld him my decisin.
The man said “Are yu sure?” when I _____26_____the passes t them. He was a bit shcked as I was a cmplete _____27_____t him. When the tw girls_____28_____what was happening, they shuted with_____29_____.They kept jumping up and dwn ______30______and they were s excited because they were ging t ______31______the rllercaster (过山车).
Their great _____32_____ brught tears t my eyes and the memry f it will_____33_____with me frever. I was als able t see what rides they went n as it came upn my Carnival Fun Pass app. All I can say is that they______34______the exciting rides, because they spent a lng time playing them.
I was deeply mved by the truth that there was such jy in giving. It was the______35______f my Easter hliday.
21. A. sharedB. bughtC. hiddenD. cancelled
22. A. cstB. lstC. leftD. preferred
23. A. sadB. frtunateC. certainD. awkward
24. A. timeB. pleasureC. callD. mney
25. A. turned dwnB. came acrssC. dealt withD. picked up
26. A. returnedB. gaveC. sldD. lent
27. A. turistB. friendC. giverD. stranger
28. A. rememberedB. realizedC. explainedD. dubted
29. A. excitementB. prideC. fearD. pity
30. A. nervuslyB. bravelyC. happilyD. impatiently
31. A. cleanB. tuchC. repairD. ride
32. A. memryB. jyC. shckD. dream
33. A. stayB. grwC. changeD. agree
34. A. quitB. acceptedC. enjyedD. cntrlled
35. A. busiestB. safestC. cheapestD. best
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
With mre than 12, 000 vtes (选票) frm 1, 421 media rganizatins, the 2022 Media Hnrs, which____36____(hst) by China Mvie Channel and the Tngzhu district gvernment, ffered 15 prizes in the hpe f____37____(praise) Chinese filmmakers, with the prize ceremny(典礼) held in Beijing’s Tngzhu district____38____September 3.
A-list actress Zhang Ziyi wn the best new directr prize with her directrial first film, Shi (Pem), ne f the fur stand-alne shrt tales f My Cuntry, My Parents,_____39_____is als the first such prize thrughut her shining star path.
The best actress and actr prizes separately went t Yuan Quan fr her wnderful play f a medical expert in the film Chinese Dctrs ____40____Zhang Sngwen fr his rle as Li Dazha, wh was____41____early leader f the Cmmunist Party f China, in the mvie The Pineer.
“Life is very_____42_____(clr) .Yu will meet a lt f unexpected _____43_____(prblem), change yur mind and take n the great challenge t deal with all the difficulties,” said Zhang Ziyi. During the 12th Beijing Internatinal Film Festival last mnth, Zhang Ziyi said that she felt very stressful when ____44____(ask) by China Film Administratin t take the directrial jb.
Despite (尽管) the huge pressure, she said she ______45______(careful) studied the early histry f Chinese scientists and engineers wh develped the first Lng March rcket in the late1960s.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 上周五，你校在操场上举办了自行车比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括：
1.比赛相关情况介绍；
2.活动意义。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A Wnderful Bike Race
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Christmas I Remember Best
I was 9 years ld when Dad passed away and left Mm and me. Since Mm was disabled (残疾), we depended n kind-hearted neighbrs.
During the first Christmas seasn withut Dad, my expectatins were high, but deep dwn in my heart there was an idea that the man in the red suit wuld nt cme t ur little tw-rm huse. He stpped nly at huses that had fireplaces.
At the same time, there wuld be n gifts under the tree. In fact, there wuld be n tree. But that didn’t seem right. At least, a tree wuld help with the hurt. On Christmas Day I hurried t Petersen’s Market. A fresh layer f news nw lay n the street unmarked bypassing cars; nt a persn was mving.
I thught that the stre was clsed and the unsld trees were usually thrwn away. As I walked amng the snw-dusted trees beside the stre, ld man Nels Petersen appeared ut f nwhere. He drve me away.
Nels Petersen was a mean (吝啬) ld man and lived alne. The fllwing year, he setup a fence (篱笆) arund the Christmas tree lt and lcked the gate every night. I accepted the challenge.
On that night, I climbed the fire ladder that hugged the stre wall. The next day, ld Nels knew ne tree was missing; he had cunted them. The next year, the ladder was mved away.
Then came a Christmas that I shall always remember with warmth. My teacher at schl asked ur class t make Christmas cards fr ur favrite persn, nt cunting ur families, s I made a card fr Nels Petersen. Why I included him as my favrite persn, I didn’t knw.
I made a beautifully decrated green tree n the card. I believed that it wuld be the nly card he wuld get frm anybdy. I signed it and put it in his mailbx. Late Christmas Eve, when the stres were clsed and everybdy was hme, I walked arund the crner f the back f Petersen’s Market. It was in darkness. I mved alng the fence secretly.
注意: 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
T my great surprise, the gate was pen!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just as I was abut t run away, I saw the large lettered sign n the tree, which read: DON’T FORGET TO LOCK THE GATE — MERRY CHRISTMAS!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案1—5CBCBB 6—10CAAAC 11—15CAABB 16—20CBBAA
相关试卷
2023-2024学年河北省沧州市高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题+听力含答案： 这是一份2023-2024学年河北省沧州市高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题+听力含答案，共22页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，答题前，考生务必用直径0，本卷命题范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。
河北省沧州市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(1)： 这是一份河北省沧州市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(1)，共10页。
2022-2023学年河北省沧州市部分学校高一上学期第一次阶段测试（月考）英语试题PDF版含答案： 这是一份2022-2023学年河北省沧州市部分学校高一上学期第一次阶段测试（月考）英语试题PDF版含答案，文件包含高一月考英语试题pdf、高一月考英语答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
