【全套分层练习】八年级初二英语上册期中复习专题20:句型转换
展开the trip t Munt Baihua?
2.(2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级统考期中)I play the guitar at hme smetimes. (对画线部分提问)
d yu the guitar at hme?
3.(2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级揭阳市实验中学校考期中)It’s nly eight minutes’ walk frm my schl t my hme.(对画线部分提问)
is it frm yur schl t yur hme?
4.(2022秋·广东珠海·八年级校考期中)I exercise three times a week. (对划线部分提问)
d yu exercise?
5.(2022秋·上海浦东新·八年级上海市实验学校校考期中)Tm seldm went t schl in his father’s car in the past. (划线部分提问)
did Tm g t schl in his father’s car in the past?
6.(2022秋·上海徐汇·八年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)It’s abut twenty minutes’ walk frm my hme t the railway statin. (对划线部分提问)
is it frm my hme t the railway statin?
7.(2022秋·上海徐汇·八年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)Jenny has the schl sprts club meeting nce a week. (对划线部分提问)
des Jenny have the schl sprts club meeting?
8.(2022秋·上海普陀·八年级统考期中)The new dictinary cst me fifty yuan. (对划线部分提问)
did the new dictinary cst yu?
9.(2022秋·重庆北碚·八年级西南大学附中校考期中)Mst f the students in ur class d sprts after schl every day.(对划线部分提问)
d mst f the students in ur class d sprts after schl?
10.(2022秋·重庆合川·八年级重庆市合川中学校考期中)We’ll take part in the bys’ relay race. (对划线部分提问)
will yu take part in?
11.(2022秋·上海嘉定·八年级统考期中)Anna likes t stay with her friends because they are all friendly t her.(对划线部分提问)
Anna like t stay with her friends?
12.(2022秋·重庆·八年级统考期中)The girl will be able t win the game next year. (对划线部分提问)
the girl be able t win the game?
13.(2022秋·重庆江津·八年级重庆市江津第二中学校校联考期中)She eats junk fd nce a week. (对划线部分提问)
des she eat junk fd?
14.(2022秋·上海黄浦·八年级统考期中)The letter n the desk is frm a new penfriend, Tny. (对划线部分提问)
the letter n the desk frm?
15.(2022秋·重庆梁平·八年级校联考期中)Tm plays sccer with his brther three times a week. (对划线部分提问)
times des Tm play sccer with his brther?
16.(2022秋·江苏徐州·八年级统考期中)The Glden Gate Bridge is 90 feet wide. (对划线部分提问)
the Glden Gate Bridge?
17.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)I usually use my cmputer t d wrd prcessing.(对划线部分提问)
d yu ften use the cmputer ?
18.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)Many children g t the beach t have a swim in summer. (对划线部分提问)
many children g t the beach in summer?
19.(2022秋·重庆綦江·八年级校联考期中)I’m feeling terrible. (对划线部分提问)
yu feeling?
20.(2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级揭阳市实验中学校考期中)I g t the mvies twice a mnth.(对画线部分提问) d yu g t the mvies?
21.(2022秋·广东珠海·八年级珠海市文园中学校考期中)Mike is the tallest by in ur class.(同义转换)
Mike is taller than by in ur class.
22.(2022秋·广东珠海·八年级珠海市第四中学校考期中)Mst students think Betty is funnier than any ther actress in ur schl drama club. (同义句转换)
Mst students think Betty is actress in ur schl drama club.
23.(2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级统考期中)Tm is the same height as Jack. (同义句)
Tm is Jack.
24.(2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级统考期中)This red jacket is cheaper than that blue ne. (改为同义句)
That blue jacket is than this red ne.
25.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级新会陈经纶中学校考期中)I spent 100 yuan n the bk.
The bk 100 yuan.
26.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级新会陈经纶中学校考期中)What’s wrng with yu?
with yu?
27.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级新会陈经纶中学校考期中)At last, they wn the game.(同义句转换)
They wn the game .
28.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级江门市新会区会城创新初级中学校考期中)My father bught me a bike. (同义句转换)
My father bught a bike me.
29.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级江门市新会区会城创新初级中学校考期中)What ther things did yu d yesterday, Alan? (同义句转换)
did yu d yesterday, Alan?
30.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级校考期中)I saw the pandas at last.(写出同义句)
I saw the pandas .
31.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级校考期中)He wrks hard s that he can pass the exam. (写出同义句)
He wrks hard t pass the exam
32.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级校考期中)I hpe I can understand the bk truly. (写出同义句)
I hpe the bk truly.
33.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级校考期中)Tm swims faster than Peter. (写出同义句)
Peter swims than Tm.
34.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)He is mre serius than any ther by in ur class.
He is the by in ur class.
35.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)I’ve gt sme imprtant things t tell yu.
I’ve gt t tell yu.
36.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)Li Ping desn’t run as fast as Wang Lin.
Wang Lin runs Li Ping.
37.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)The ld man is healthy.
The ld man is gd .
38.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)What d yu think f this place?
d yu this place?
39.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)Her parents have been away frm her hmetwn fr ver ten mnths.(同义句)
Her parents her hmetwn ver ten mnths .
40.(2022秋·上海徐汇·八年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)The manager has the duty t make sure the fd safety in the restaurant. (保持句意基本不变)
The manager is the fd safety in the restaurant.
41.(2022秋·上海奉贤·八年级校联考期中)Mary spent abut 99 yuan n the Uniql (优衣库) T-shirt. (保持句意不变)
Mary 99 yuan the Uniql (优衣库) T-shirt.
42.(2022秋·上海杨浦·八年级上海同济大学附属存志学校校考期中)I really dn’t knw hw t deal with the prblem. (保持句意基本不变)
I really dn't knw what t the prblem.
43.(2022秋·上海杨浦·八年级上海同济大学附属存志学校校考期中)He gt up t late t catch the early bus. (保持句意基本不变)
He gt up late that he the early bus.
44.(2022秋·上海杨浦·八年级上海同济大学附属存志学校校考期中)If yu dn’t take the chance, yu will regret it. (保持句意基本不变)
the chance, yu will regret it.
45.(2022秋·上海普陀·八年级统考期中)Mary is in charge f ur class, and she des it quite well. (保持句意基本不变)
Mary is ur class, and she des it quite well.
46.(2022秋·重庆北碚·八年级西南大学附中校考期中)Nthing is mre imprtant than keeping a healthy lifestyle.(改为同义句)
Keeping a healthy lifestyle is imprtant.
47.(2022秋·上海嘉定·八年级统考期中)Sandy likes playing cmputer games at weekends.(保持句意不变)
Sandy is playing cmputer games at weekends.
48.(2022秋·重庆合川·八年级重庆市合川中学校考期中)It’s bad fr yur eyes t read in the sun. (改为同义句)
in the sun bad fr yur eyes.
49.(2022秋·重庆·八年级统考期中)Michael tk part in the high jump. (改为同义句)
Michael the high jump.
50.(2022秋·重庆江津·八年级重庆市江津第二中学校校联考期中)Shanghai is the largest city in China.(同义句转换)
Shanghai is than the ther in China.
51.(2022秋·上海黄浦·八年级统考期中)Steve is in charge f designing the lg fr the cmpany. (保持句意基本相同)
Steve is designing the lg fr the cmpany.
52.(2022秋·重庆綦江·八年级校联考期中)It tk them half an hur t exercise every day.(改为同义句)
They half an hur every day.
53.(2022秋·上海黄浦·八年级统考期中)The yung man hurried abard, and tw wmen turists fllwed him. (保持句意基本相同)
The yung man hurried abard, and tw wmen turists him.
54.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)His shes are as big as mine. (改为同义句)
His shes are the mine.
55.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)The children ran as fast as pssible t fly kites. (改为同义句)
The children ran as fast as t fly kites.
56.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)Hurry up. The film started ten minutes ag.(改为同义句)
Hurry up. The film fr ten minutes.
57.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)Chse the perfect grapes nly, r yu wn’t be able t make the best wine. (句意不变)
Yu be able t make the best wine yu chse the perfect grapes nly.
58.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)He gt up early in rder t catch the first bus. (句意不变)
He gt up early he culd catch the first bus.
59.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)Mary hped t achieve an A in the physics test. (保持句意基本不变)
Mary hped she an A in the physics test.
60.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)As the manager here, Mr. Wang is in charge f ur cmpany. (保持句意基本不变)
As the manager here, Mr. Wang is ur cmpany.
61.(2022秋·重庆江津·八年级校联考期中)My brther is nt as hard-wrking as me.(改为同义句)
My brther is hard-wrking me.
62.(2022秋·重庆江津·八年级校联考期中)Lily is taller than the ther students in her class. (改为同义句)
Lily is student in her class.
63.(2022秋·重庆梁平·八年级校联考期中)Lily is the friendliest girl in her class.(改为同义句)
Lily is any ther girl in her class.
64.(2022秋·全国·八年级期中)It was lucky that yu didn’t hurt yurself. (改为同义句)
, yu didn’t hurt yurself.
65.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级校考期中)Betty is the tallest in her class.(改为同义句)
Betty is than student in her class.
66.(2022春·河南郑州·八年级统考期中)My sister teaches herself English. (改为同义句)
My sister learns English .
67.(2022秋·广东珠海·八年级珠海市紫荆中学桃园校区校考期中)Everyne had a gd time n vacatin.(改成一般疑问句)
everyne a gd time n vacatin?
68.(2022秋·广东珠海·八年级校考期中)Tara spke as ludly as Tina in the speech cntest. (改为否定句)
Tara as ludly as Tina in the speech cntest.
69.(2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级揭阳市实验中学校考期中)The ld man is s angry. He can’t say a wrd.(合为一句)
The ld man is angry say a wrd.
70.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)He has already cme back. (改成否定句)
He cme back .
71.(2022秋·上海浦东新·八年级上海市实验学校校考期中)Mrs. White asked her daughter, “Will yu buy sme fd at the supermarket?”(改为宾语从句)
Mrs. White asked her daughter she buy sme fd at the supermarket.
72.(2022秋·上海浦东新·八年级上海市实验学校校考期中)Tm always has lunch at schl. (改否定句)
Tm always lunch at schl.
73.(2022秋·上海徐汇·八年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)Yung peple prefer t cmmunicate with abbreviatins (缩写). (改为一般疑问句)
yung peple t cmmunicate with abbreviatins?
74.(2022秋·上海杨浦·八年级上海同济大学附属存志学校校考期中)Smene knew what was happening. (改为一般疑问句)
knw what was happening?
75.(2022秋·上海普陀·八年级统考期中)They had their lunch at schl yesterday. (改为否定句)
They their lunch at schl yesterday.
76.(2022秋·上海奉贤·八年级校联考期中)The pr man lst his new jb this mrning.(改为一般疑问句)
the pr man his new jb this mrning?
77.(2022秋·上海奉贤·八年级校联考期中)Yu can chse t wrk when yu reach 18. Yu can chse t cntinue t study.(合并为一句)
Yu can chse t wrk cntinue t study when yu reach 18.
78.(2022秋·上海奉贤·八年级校联考期中)Peter seldm ges t schl late. (改为反义疑问句)
Peter seldm ges t schl late, ?
79.(2022秋·上海嘉定·八年级统考期中)Sme ld men realized that t much salt was harmful t health.(改为否定句)
Sme ld men that t much salt was harmful t health.
80.(2022秋·重庆合川·八年级重庆市合川中学校考期中)Yu’d better practice the pian at night. (变否定句)
Yu’d practice the pian at night.
81.(2022秋·上海嘉定·八年级统考期中)Many yung peple seldm have breakfast at hme.(改为反意疑问句)
Many yung peple seldm have breakfast at hme, ?
82.(2022秋·上海嘉定·八年级统考期中)Dctrs tell peple that they shuld wear masks (口罩) in public. (改为简单句)
Dctrs tell peple masks in public.
83.(2022秋·重庆綦江·八年级校联考期中)He hurt himself in the accident.(变为否定句)
He himself in the accident.
84.(2022秋·重庆江津·八年级重庆市江津第二中学校校联考期中)Mary is 16 years ld. Tara is 16 years ld, t. (合并为一个句子)
Mary is ld Tara.
85.(2022秋·上海黄浦·八年级统考期中)A yung man stle a wman’s purse at the bus stp. (改为一般疑问句)
a yung man a wman’s purse at the bus stp?
86.(2022秋·上海黄浦·八年级统考期中)Wendy Wang discusses the business with her family ver dinner. (改为否定句)
Wendy Wang the business with her family ver dinner.
87.(2022秋·重庆·八年级统考期中)Yu had better stand under the tree. (改为否定句)
Yu had stand under the tree.
88.(2022秋·重庆北碚·八年级西南大学附中校考期中)He read as fast as his father, a teacher in a cllege.(改为否定句)
He read fast as his father, a teacher in a cllege.
89.(2022秋·江苏徐州·八年级统考期中)She jumped high. Her brther jumped higher.(将两句连成一个句子,意思不变)
than her.
90.(2022秋·江苏徐州·八年级统考期中)Mr. Wu is taller than the tw girls.(用nt s…as改写句子)
The tw girls Mr. Wu.
91.(2022秋·江苏徐州·八年级统考期中)Yu shuldn’t put s many bks n the shelf. (变成祈使句)
92.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)Lin Dan played badmintn very well. He wn the Thmas Cup again. (合并为一句)
Lin Dan played badmintn well win the Thmas Cup again.
93.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)I dn’t think he is right. (改为反意疑问句)
I dn’t think he is right, ?
94.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)I dn’t knw when I shuld g t watch The Lin King. (改为简单句)
I dn’t knw g t watch The Lin King.
95.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)Our schl life is very enjyable. (改为感叹句)
ur schl life is!
96.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)I was having dinner at my friend’s this time last night. (改为一般疑问句)
having dinner at my friend’s this time last night?
97.(2023春·山东青岛·七年级统考期末)She did her hmewrk at hme yesterday.(改为否定句)
She her hmewrk at hme yesterday.
98.(2022秋·重庆江津·八年级校联考期中)Susan read smething interesting yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
Susan anything interesting yesterday?
99.(2022春·江苏徐州·八年级统考期中)The teacher has tld us hw we shuld imprve ur speaking skills. (改为简单句)
The teacher has tld us hw ur speaking skills.
100.(2022春·河南郑州·八年级统考期中)Bth Lucy and Lily are independent. (改为否定句)
Lucy nr Lily independent.
八年级上学期英语期中复习
专题20 句型转换
1.(2022秋·广东珠海·八年级珠海市文园中学校考期中)The trip t Munt Baihua was very exciting. (对划线部分提问)
the trip t Munt Baihua?
【答案】 Hw was
【详解】句意:去白花山的旅行非常令人兴奋。划线部分表示感受,应用疑问词hw“如何”提问,后加be动词was。故填Hw;was。
2.(2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级统考期中)I play the guitar at hme smetimes. (对画线部分提问)
d yu the guitar at hme?
【答案】 Hw ften play
【详解】句意:我有时在家弹吉他。划线部分表示频率,对此提问用疑问词hw ften“多久一次”,play the guitar“弹吉他”,d是助动词,其后跟动词原形play。故填Hw;ften;play。
3.(2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级揭阳市实验中学校考期中)It’s nly eight minutes’ walk frm my schl t my hme.(对画线部分提问)
is it frm yur schl t yur hme?
【答案】 Hw far
【详解】句意:从学校到我家只有八分钟的步行路程。划线部分为“nly eight minutes’ walk”,对两地距离进行提问应用特殊疑问词hw far,且位于句首hw首字母应大写。故填Hw;far。
4.(2022秋·广东珠海·八年级校考期中)I exercise three times a week. (对划线部分提问)
d yu exercise?
【答案】 Hw ften
【详解】句意:我每周锻炼三次。划线部分为每周三次,是频率,对频率进行提问应用hw ften,句首字母要大写,故填Hw;ften。
5.(2022秋·上海浦东新·八年级上海市实验学校校考期中)Tm seldm went t schl in his father’s car in the past. (划线部分提问)
did Tm g t schl in his father’s car in the past?
【答案】 Hw ften
【详解】句意:汤姆过去很少坐他父亲的车去上学。根据语境,题干划线部分“seldm很少”是频度副词,应用特殊疑问词组hw ften对其提问,表示“多久一次”,位于句首hw首字母大写。故填Hw;ften。
6.(2022秋·上海徐汇·八年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)It’s abut twenty minutes’ walk frm my hme t the railway statin. (对划线部分提问)
is it frm my hme t the railway statin?
【答案】 Hw far
【详解】句意:从我家到火车站步行大约要20分钟。划线部分表示距离,对此提问用疑问词hw far表示“多远”,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填Hw;far。
7.(2022秋·上海徐汇·八年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)Jenny has the schl sprts club meeting nce a week. (对划线部分提问)
des Jenny have the schl sprts club meeting?
【答案】 Hw ften
【详解】句意:珍妮每周有一次学校体育俱乐部会议。划线部分表示频率,对其提问应该用hw ften,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Hw;ften。
8.(2022秋·上海普陀·八年级统考期中)The new dictinary cst me fifty yuan. (对划线部分提问)
did the new dictinary cst yu?
【答案】 Hw much
【详解】句意:这本新字典花了我五十元。划线部分是价格,应用特殊疑问词hw much“多少钱”提问。故填Hw much。
9.(2022秋·重庆北碚·八年级西南大学附中校考期中)Mst f the students in ur class d sprts after schl every day.(对划线部分提问)
d mst f the students in ur class d sprts after schl?
【答案】 Hw ften
【详解】句意:我们班的大多数学生每天放学后做运动。对every day提问,是对频率提问,用疑问词hw ften,故填Hw;ften。
10.(2022秋·重庆合川·八年级重庆市合川中学校考期中)We’ll take part in the bys’ relay race. (对划线部分提问)
will yu take part in?
【答案】 Which sprt
【详解】句意:我们将要参加男子接力赛跑。划线部分“the bys’ relay race”属于运动项目,由此选定疑问词Which sprt。故填Which; sprt。
11.(2022秋·上海嘉定·八年级统考期中)Anna likes t stay with her friends because they are all friendly t her.(对划线部分提问)
Anna like t stay with her friends?
【答案】 Why des
【详解】句意:安娜喜欢和她的朋友待在一起,因为他们都对她很友好。划线部分是原因,应用why提问,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用des。故填Why;des。
12.(2022秋·重庆·八年级统考期中)The girl will be able t win the game next year. (对划线部分提问)
the girl be able t win the game?
【答案】When will
【详解】句意:这个女孩明年就能赢得比赛。原句划线部分为next year“明年”,表时间,因此用特殊疑问词when来提问;原句中含情态动词will,因此要把will提到主语前。故填When will。
13.(2022秋·重庆江津·八年级重庆市江津第二中学校校联考期中)She eats junk fd nce a week. (对划线部分提问)
des she eat junk fd?
【答案】 Hw ften
【详解】句意:她每周吃一次垃圾食品。划线部分“nce a week”表示动作发生的频率,疑问词应用hw ften“多久一次”,且因其位于句首,所以首字母h要大写。故填Hw;ften。
14.(2022秋·上海黄浦·八年级统考期中)The letter n the desk is frm a new penfriend, Tny. (对划线部分提问)
the letter n the desk frm?
【答案】 Wh/Whm is
【详解】句意:桌子上的信是一个新笔友托尼寄来的。划线部分是人,且作frm的宾语,因此用wh/whm“谁”提问,句首单词首字母应大写;原句中含有be动词is,变疑问句需要将is提至主语的前面;特殊疑问句的结构是“疑问词+一般疑问句”。故填Wh/Whm;is。
15.(2022秋·重庆梁平·八年级校联考期中)Tm plays sccer with his brther three times a week. (对划线部分提问)
times des Tm play sccer with his brther?
【答案】 Hw many
【详解】句意:汤姆每周和他哥哥踢三次足球。划线部分表示次数,应用hw many“多少”提问,故填Hw;many。
16.(2022秋·江苏徐州·八年级统考期中)The Glden Gate Bridge is 90 feet wide. (对划线部分提问)
the Glden Gate Bridge?
【答案】Hw wide is
【详解】句意:金门大桥有90英尺宽。划线部分表示宽度,对此提问用hw wide表示“多宽”,is提到主语前,故填Hw wide is。
17.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)I usually use my cmputer t d wrd prcessing.(对划线部分提问)
d yu ften use the cmputer ?
【答案】 What fr
【详解】句意:我通常用电脑做文字处理。划线部分表示“做某事”,对做某事提问,用特殊疑问词what,后跟一般疑问句,use sth t d sth表示“用某物做某事”,可以换成use sth fr ding sth。故填What;fr。
18.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)Many children g t the beach t have a swim in summer. (对划线部分提问)
many children g t the beach in summer?
【答案】 Why d
【详解】句意:夏天许多孩子去海滩游泳。划线部分为目的状语,特殊疑问句应用why来提问,位于句首首字母w需要大写,原句为一般现在时,主语是复数,所以此处助动词应用d,故填Why; d。
19.(2022秋·重庆綦江·八年级校联考期中)I’m feeling terrible. (对划线部分提问)
yu feeling?
【答案】 Hw are
【详解】句意:我感觉很糟糕。划线部分是一种感受,形容词,应该用hw提问;主语为yu,be动词用are。故填Hw;are。
20.(2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级揭阳市实验中学校考期中)I g t the mvies twice a mnth.(对画线部分提问) d yu g t the mvies?
【答案】 Hw ften
【详解】句意:我一个月看两次电影。对twice a mnth提问,是一种频率,特殊疑问词应用 hw ften,位于句首单词首字母大写,故填Hw;ften。
21.(2022秋·广东珠海·八年级珠海市文园中学校考期中)Mike is the tallest by in ur class.(同义转换)
Mike is taller than by in ur class.
【答案】 any ther
【详解】句意:迈克是班上最高的男孩。原句是形容词最高级,可替换为“比较级+any ther+名词单数+比较范围”,比较级表最高级。故填any;ther。
22.(2022秋·广东珠海·八年级珠海市第四中学校考期中)Mst students think Betty is funnier than any ther actress in ur schl drama club. (同义句转换)
Mst students think Betty is actress in ur schl drama club.
【答案】 the funniest
【详解】句意:大多数学生认为贝蒂比我们学校戏剧社的其他女演员都有趣。“比较级+than any ther+名词”结构意为“比任何其他……都……”,表示最高级意义,所以此处应用最高级形式funniest“最有趣的”,修饰名词“actress”,最高级前要加定冠词the。故填the;funniest。
23.(2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级统考期中)Tm is the same height as Jack. (同义句)
Tm is Jack.
【答案】 as tall as
【详解】句意:汤姆和杰克一样高。根据题干可知,同义句中可以用as tall as“和……一样高”来替换the same height as。故填as;tall;as。
24.(2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级统考期中)This red jacket is cheaper than that blue ne. (改为同义句)
That blue jacket is than this red ne.
【答案】 mre expensive
【详解】句意:这件红色的夹克比那件蓝色的便宜。改为同义句可表达为“那件蓝色的夹克比这件红色的更贵”,expensive“昂贵的”,比较级是mre expensive。故填mre;expensive。
25.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级新会陈经纶中学校考期中)I spent 100 yuan n the bk.
The bk 100 yuan.
【答案】 cst me
【详解】句意:我花了100元买这本书。改为同义句可表达为“这本书花了我100元”,sb spend+金钱+n sth可以用sth cst sb+金钱“某物花了某人多少钱”来替换,时态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词用过去式,“我”me,作cst的宾语。故填cst;me。
26.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级新会陈经纶中学校考期中)What’s wrng with yu?
with yu?
【答案】 What’s the matter
【详解】句意:你怎么了?询问“某人怎么了”,可用句式what’s wrng with sb./what’s the matter with sb.,二者可互换。故填What’s;the;matter。
27.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级新会陈经纶中学校考期中)At last, they wn the game.(同义句转换)
They wn the game .
【答案】 in the end
【详解】句意:最后,他们赢得了比赛。空处应填“At last”的同义词,at last=in the end“最后”,二者可以互换。故填in;the;end。
28.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级江门市新会区会城创新初级中学校考期中)My father bught me a bike. (同义句转换)
My father bught a bike me.
【答案】fr
【详解】句意:我爸爸给我买了一辆自行车。要求同义句转换,buy sb sth=buy sth fr sb,都表示“给某人买某物”。故填fr。
29.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级江门市新会区会城创新初级中学校考期中)What ther things did yu d yesterday, Alan? (同义句转换)
did yu d yesterday, Alan?
【答案】What else
【详解】句意:艾伦,你昨天还做了什么别的事?what ther things等同于what else“别的什么”,句首首字母大写。故填What else。
30.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级校考期中)I saw the pandas at last.(写出同义句)
I saw the pandas .
【答案】 in the end
【详解】句意:我终于看到了熊猫。at last=in the end“最后,终于”,是固定短语,故填in;the;end。
31.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级校考期中)He wrks hard s that he can pass the exam. (写出同义句)
He wrks hard t pass the exam
【答案】 in rder
【详解】句意:为了能通过考试他努力学习。s that“为了”,表目的,由“t”可知,in rder t“为了”符合语境,故填in;rder。
32.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级校考期中)I hpe I can understand the bk truly. (写出同义句)
I hpe the bk truly.
【答案】 t understand
【详解】句意:我希望我能真正地理解这本书。hpe“希望”,后接从句或动词不定式作宾语,所以此处可以用动词不定式作同义句转换,故填t;understand。
33.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级校考期中)Tm swims faster than Peter. (写出同义句)
Peter swims than Tm.
【答案】 mre slwly
【详解】句意:汤姆游泳比彼得快。此处主语为彼得,所以应是彼得游泳比汤姆慢,此处应填副词的比较级修饰动词swim,slwly“慢地”符合语境,故填mre;slwly。
34.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)He is mre serius than any ther by in ur class.
He is the by in ur class.
【答案】 mst serius
【详解】句意:他比我们班上任何一个男孩都认真。该句也可表达为“他是班上最认真的男孩”,serius“认真的,严肃的”,形容词,其最高级为mst serius。故填mst;serius。
35.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)I’ve gt sme imprtant things t tell yu.
I’ve gt t tell yu.
【答案】 smething imprtant
【详解】句意:我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。“sme imprtant things”意为“一些重要的事情”,可用smething imprtant来替换,imprtant作后置定语修饰不定代词smething。故填smething;imprtant。
36.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)Li Ping desn’t run as fast as Wang Lin.
Wang Lin runs Li Ping.
【答案】 faster than
【详解】句意:李平不如王林跑得快。“nt s/as +形容词/副词原级+as+比较对象”意为“和……不一样”、“不如……”,其同义短语为“形容词/副词比较级+than+比较对象”,意为“比……更……”。本句句意说明王林跑得比李平快,“比……更快”应用“faster than…”,故填faster;than。
37.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)The ld man is healthy.
The ld man is gd .
【答案】 in health/cnditin
【详解】句意:这位老人是健康的。原句可改为老人处于良好的健康,be in gd health/cnditin“身体健康”,故填in;health/cnditin。
38.(2022秋·湖北武汉·八年级统考期中)What d yu think f this place?
d yu this place?
【答案】 Hw like
【详解】句意:你觉得这个地方怎么样?What d yu think f sth=Hw d yu like sth,询问某人对某物的评价,故填Hw;like。
39.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)Her parents have been away frm her hmetwn fr ver ten mnths.(同义句)
Her parents her hmetwn ver ten mnths .
【答案】 left ag
【详解】句意:她的父母已经离开她的家乡超过10个月了。原句的意思可以表述为“她的父母十个多月前离开家乡”,使用一般过去时。第一空动词leave的过去式为left;第二空“以前”ag。故填left;ag。
40.(2022秋·上海徐汇·八年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)The manager has the duty t make sure the fd safety in the restaurant. (保持句意基本不变)
The manager is the fd safety in the restaurant.
【答案】 respnsible fr
【详解】句意:经理有责任确保餐厅的食品安全。空缺处表示“对……负责”,结合空前的“is”可知,此处是be respnsible fr“对……负责”。故填respnsible;fr。
41.(2022秋·上海奉贤·八年级校联考期中)Mary spent abut 99 yuan n the Uniql (优衣库) T-shirt. (保持句意不变)
Mary 99 yuan the Uniql (优衣库) T-shirt.
【答案】 paid fr
【详解】句意:玛丽花了大约99元买了这件优衣库T恤。表述花费的短语有:spend+金钱+n sth./pay+金钱+fr sth.;根据“spent”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,故填paid;fr。
42.(2022秋·上海杨浦·八年级上海同济大学附属存志学校校考期中)I really dn’t knw hw t deal with the prblem. (保持句意基本不变)
I really dn't knw what t the prblem.
【答案】 d with
【详解】句意:我真不知道如何处理这个问题。what t d with=hw t deal with表示“如何处理”。故填d;with。
43.(2022秋·上海杨浦·八年级上海同济大学附属存志学校校考期中)He gt up t late t catch the early bus. (保持句意基本不变)
He gt up late that he the early bus.
【答案】 s missed
【详解】句意:他起得太晚了,没赶上早班车。根据“”可知, 可以与“”互换, 结合late,第一空用s;miss“错过”,原句是一般过去时,此处用过去式,missed符合句意。故填s;missed。
44.(2022秋·上海杨浦·八年级上海同济大学附属存志学校校考期中)If yu dn’t take the chance, yu will regret it. (保持句意基本不变)
the chance, yu will regret it.
【答案】 Take r
【详解】句意:如果你不抓住这个机会,你会后悔的。同义句可以改为“抓住机会,否则你会后悔”,用“祈使句, r 陈述句”结构。祈使句用动词原形开头,r表示“否则”。故填Take;r。
45.(2022秋·上海普陀·八年级统考期中)Mary is in charge f ur class, and she des it quite well. (保持句意基本不变)
Mary is ur class, and she des it quite well.
【答案】 respnsible fr
【详解】句意:Mary负责我们班,她做得很好。形容词短语be respnsible fr表示“对……负责”,可以替换。故填respnsible;fr。
46.(2022秋·重庆北碚·八年级西南大学附中校考期中)Nthing is mre imprtant than keeping a healthy lifestyle.(改为同义句)
Keeping a healthy lifestyle is imprtant.
【答案】the mst
【详解】句意:没有什么比保持健康的生活方式更重要的了。否定词+比较级=最高级,Nthing is mre imprtant=the mst imprtant“最重要的”,故填the mst。
47.(2022秋·上海嘉定·八年级统考期中)Sandy likes playing cmputer games at weekends.(保持句意不变)
Sandy is playing cmputer games at weekends.
【答案】 keen/fnd n/f
【详解】句意:桑迪喜欢在周末打电脑游戏。根据题目要求,需替换部分为likes,意为“喜欢”。喜欢的表达有两种方式:be keen n或者be fnd f。故填keen/fnd;n/f。
48.(2022秋·重庆合川·八年级重庆市合川中学校考期中)It’s bad fr yur eyes t read in the sun. (改为同义句)
in the sun bad fr yur eyes.
【答案】 Reading is
【详解】句意:在阳光下看书对你的眼睛有害。改为同义句后用动名词reading作主语,谓语用be动词is。句子开头首字母大写。故填Reading;is。
49.(2022秋·重庆·八年级统考期中)Michael tk part in the high jump. (改为同义句)
Michael the high jump.
【答案】jined in
【详解】句意:迈克尔参加了跳高比赛。take part in“参加”,此处可以与jin in替换,后接表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的词,原句是一般过去时,此处动词应用过去式,故填jined in。
50.(2022秋·重庆江津·八年级重庆市江津第二中学校校联考期中)Shanghai is the largest city in China.(同义句转换)
Shanghai is than the ther in China.
【答案】 larger cities
【详解】句意:上海是中国最大的城市。原句可改为比较级+than+the ther+复数名词的结构,large的比较级是larger;city的复数形式是cities,故填larger;cities。
51.(2022秋·上海黄浦·八年级统考期中)Steve is in charge f designing the lg fr the cmpany. (保持句意基本相同)
Steve is designing the lg fr the cmpany.
【答案】 respnsible fr
【详解】句意:Steve负责设计公司的标志。in charge f“负责……”,其同义短语为be respnsible fr。故填respnsible;fr。
52.(2022秋·重庆綦江·八年级校联考期中)It tk them half an hur t exercise every day.(改为同义句)
They half an hur every day.
【答案】 spent exercising
【详解】句意:他们每天花半小时锻炼。“It takes/tk sb.+一段时间+t d sth.”与“sb. spends/spent+一段时间+(in) ding sth.”同义,表示“花费时间做某事”,原句tk是过去式,改写后的句子spend也用过去式spent,exercise的动名词是exercising,故填spent;exercising。
53.(2022秋·上海黄浦·八年级统考期中)The yung man hurried abard, and tw wmen turists fllwed him. (保持句意基本相同)
The yung man hurried abard, and tw wmen turists him.
【答案】 went after
【详解】句意:这个年轻的男人急忙上船,并且两个女游客跟着他。根据“hurried”和“fllwed”可知,此句为一般过去时。fllw“跟随”,可以表达为g after。根据题干要求,保持句意不变,可将fllwed改为went after。故填went;after。
54.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)His shes are as big as mine. (改为同义句)
His shes are the mine.
【答案】 same size as
【详解】句意:他的鞋子和我的一样大。该句也可表达为“他的鞋子和我的是相同尺码”;the same“相同的”,the same as“与……一样”;size“尺寸”,名词,放在same后。故填same;size;as。
55.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)The children ran as fast as pssible t fly kites. (改为同义句)
The children ran as fast as t fly kites.
【答案】 they culd
【详解】句意:孩子们尽可能快地跑去放风筝。as fast as pssible可替换为“as fast as sb can”,主语是复数,用they代替,时态是一般过去时,can改为culd。故填they;culd。
56.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)Hurry up. The film started ten minutes ag.(改为同义句)
Hurry up. The film fr ten minutes.
【答案】 has been n
【详解】句意:快点。电影十分钟前就开始了。根据句意可知“电影十分钟前开始”改为同义句即“电影已经开演十分钟了。”应用现在完成时,主语“The film”是三单,因此助动词用“has”,与一段时间“fr ten minutes”连用,需将原来的非延续动词”begin”转为“be n”,因此谓语部分是“has been n”。故填has;been;n。
57.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)Chse the perfect grapes nly, r yu wn’t be able t make the best wine. (句意不变)
Yu be able t make the best wine yu chse the perfect grapes nly.
【答案】 wn’t unless
【详解】句意:选最好的葡萄,不然你就不能酿出最好的酒来。原句是祈使句,其同义句是连词unless引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时的否定句。故填wn’t;unless。
58.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)He gt up early in rder t catch the first bus. (句意不变)
He gt up early he culd catch the first bus.
【答案】 s that
【详解】句意:为了赶上第一班公共汽车,他起得很早。in rder t表示目的,可改为用短语s that引导目的状语从句的同义句,表示“为了;以便”。故填s;that。
59.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)Mary hped t achieve an A in the physics test. (保持句意基本不变)
Mary hped she an A in the physics test.
【答案】 wuld achieve
【详解】句意:Mary希望在物理考试中获得A。hped t achieve “希望得到”,动词不定式表将来,根据“hped”可知本句时态为一般过去时,改同义句时需要用过去将来时表达过去对将来动作的描述。过去将来时结构为“wuld + 动词原形”。故填wuld;achieve。
60.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)As the manager here, Mr. Wang is in charge f ur cmpany. (保持句意基本不变)
As the manager here, Mr. Wang is ur cmpany.
【答案】 respnsible fr
【详解】句意:作为这里的经理,王先生负责管理我们公司。用短语表示“为……负责”有两种表达形式:in charge f或者be respnsible fr,两者可以互换。故填respnsible;fr。
61.(2022秋·重庆江津·八年级校联考期中)My brther is nt as hard-wrking as me.(改为同义句)
My brther is hard-wrking me.
【答案】 less than
【详解】句意:我哥哥不像我一样努力。根据“My brther is nt as hard-wrking as me.”和“My brther is... hard-wrking... me.”可知,哥哥的努力程度不及“我”,less+形容词原级+than,表示“程度次于/不如/不及”。故填less;than。
62.(2022秋·重庆江津·八年级校联考期中)Lily is taller than the ther students in her class. (改为同义句)
Lily is student in her class.
【答案】 the tallest
【详解】句意:莉莉比班上其他同学都高。“形容词比较级+than the ther+可数名词单数”意为“比任何一个……都……”,也可以表达为“the+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+范围”意为“最……”,形容词tall的最高级为the tallest,故填the;tallest。
63.(2022秋·重庆梁平·八年级校联考期中)Lily is the friendliest girl in her class.(改为同义句)
Lily is any ther girl in her class.
【答案】 friendlier than
【详解】句意:莉莉是班上最友好的女孩。莉莉比班上其他任何女孩都友好。根据“Lily is the friendliest girl in her class.”可知,莉莉是班上最友好的女孩。由此说明,莉莉在班里比其它女孩都友好,可使用句型:比较级+than any ther+可数名词单数;friendliest是形容词friendly的最高级,friendly的比较级是friendlier,表示“更友好的”。故填friendlier;than。
64.(2022秋·全国·八年级期中)It was lucky that yu didn’t hurt yurself. (改为同义句)
, yu didn’t hurt yurself.
【答案】Luckily
【详解】句意:幸运地是,你没有伤到自己。本句缺状语,用副词,根据句意结构和原句提示可知是luckily“幸运地”,句首首字母需大写。故填Luckily。
65.(2022秋·广东江门·八年级校考期中)Betty is the tallest in her class.(改为同义句)
Betty is than student in her class.
【答案】 taller any ther
【详解】句意:Betty是她的班里最高的学生。同义句为Betty比在她们班里任何一个学生都高。any ther+名词单数表示任何其他的一个。这里tall用比较级,故填taller;any;ther。
66.(2022春·河南郑州·八年级统考期中)My sister teaches herself English. (改为同义句)
My sister learns English .
【答案】by herself
【详解】句意:我妹妹自学英语。teach neself...“自学……”,同义替换为 neself,主语是“My sister”,
67.(2022秋·广东珠海·八年级珠海市紫荆中学桃园校区校考期中)Everyne had a gd time n vacatin.(改成一般疑问句)
everyne a gd time n vacatin?
【答案】 Did have
【详解】句意:每个人都度过了愉快的假期。本句是一般过去时,had是实义动词,变为一般疑问句需要借助助动词did,同时had变为原形have。故填Did;have。
68.(2022秋·广东珠海·八年级校考期中)Tara spke as ludly as Tina in the speech cntest. (改为否定句)
Tara as ludly as Tina in the speech cntest.
【答案】 didn’t speak
【详解】句意:在演讲比赛中,塔拉的声音和蒂娜一样大。句中谓语动词是 spke,否定句助动词用didn’t,谓语动词用原形,故填didn’t;speak。
69.(2022秋·广东揭阳·八年级揭阳市实验中学校考期中)The ld man is s angry. He can’t say a wrd.(合为一句)
The ld man is angry say a wrd.
【答案】 t t
【详解】句意:老人很生气。他一句话也说不出来。题目要求两句合为一句,可用“t… t…”表达“太……而不能……”的意思。故填t;t。
70.(2022春·江苏南京·八年级校考期中)He has already cme back. (改成否定句)
He cme back .
【答案】 hasn’t yet
【详解】句意:他已经回来了。本句是现在完成时,变否定句,在助动词has后加nt,缩写成hasn’t,already用于肯定句,在否定句中变为yet,放在句尾。故填hasn’t;yet。
71.(2022秋·上海浦东新·八年级上海市实验学校校考期中)Mrs. White asked her daughter, “Will yu buy sme fd at the supermarket?”(改为宾语从句)
Mrs. White asked her daughter she buy sme fd at the supermarket.
【答案】 if/whether wuld
【详解】句意:怀特太太问她的女儿:“你会在超市买一些食物吗?”根据语境,题干设空处是一个宾语从句;根据谓语asked及原句可知,对宾语从句含有不确定性,因此第一空应用whether或if引导,表“是否”;题干主句谓语asked是一般过去时态,因此从句谓语也应用过去的相应时态,因此原句的will应用其过去时态wuld,表过去将来。故填if/whether;wuld。
72.(2022秋·上海浦东新·八年级上海市实验学校校考期中)Tm always has lunch at schl. (改否定句)
Tm always lunch at schl.
【答案】 desn’t have
【详解】句意:Tm总是在学校吃午餐。原句has是动词三单,改为否定句借助于助动词desn’t,后接动词原形have,故填desn’t;have。
73.(2022秋·上海徐汇·八年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)Yung peple prefer t cmmunicate with abbreviatins (缩写). (改为一般疑问句)
yung peple t cmmunicate with abbreviatins?
【答案】 D prefer
【详解】句意:年轻人喜欢用缩写来交流。句子是一般现在时,主语Yung peple是复数,改为一般疑问句需借助助动词d,放在句首要大写首字母。助动词后动词用原形。故填D;prefer。
74.(2022秋·上海杨浦·八年级上海同济大学附属存志学校校考期中)Smene knew what was happening. (改为一般疑问句)
knw what was happening?
【答案】 Did anyne
【详解】句意:有人知道发生了什么。原句是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句,需要借助助动词did,提到句首,动词变为原形,smene用于肯定句,疑问句变为anyne。故填Did;anyne。
75.(2022秋·上海普陀·八年级统考期中)They had their lunch at schl yesterday. (改为否定句)
They their lunch at schl yesterday.
【答案】 didn’t have
【详解】句意:他们昨天在学校吃了午饭。根据“yesterday”可知,句子时态是一般过去时态,助动词用did+nt构成否定句,缩写为didn’t,其后用动词原形have,故填didn’t;have。
76.(2022秋·上海奉贤·八年级校联考期中)The pr man lst his new jb this mrning.(改为一般疑问句)
the pr man his new jb this mrning?
【答案】 Did lse
【详解】句意:这个可怜的人今天早上失去了他的新工作。lst是实义动词lse的过去式,变一般疑问句需借助助动词did,置于句首,动词使用原形lse。故填Did;lse。
77.(2022秋·上海奉贤·八年级校联考期中)Yu can chse t wrk when yu reach 18. Yu can chse t cntinue t study.(合并为一句)
Yu can chse t wrk cntinue t study when yu reach 18.
【答案】 either r
【详解】句意:你可以选择在18岁时工作。你可以选择继续学习。表示“要么……要么”可用,此处表示“要么工作,要么继续学习”。故填either;r。
78.(2022秋·上海奉贤·八年级校联考期中)Peter seldm ges t schl late. (改为反义疑问句)
Peter seldm ges t schl late, ?
【答案】 des he
【详解】句意:皮特上学很少迟到。前面陈述部分时态为一般现在时,则附加问句的第一空用助动词“d”或“des”,且主语为“Peter”,附加问句部分第二空填“he”,故助动词应用“des”,且陈述部分含表否定的词“seldm”,则附加问句第一空用肯定,遵循“前否后肯”原则。故填des;he。
79.(2022秋·上海嘉定·八年级统考期中)Sme ld men realized that t much salt was harmful t health.(改为否定句)
Sme ld men that t much salt was harmful t health.
【答案】 didn’t realize
【详解】句意:一些老年人意识到太多盐有害健康。原句谓语realized说明句子采用一般过去时,改为否定句时应借助助动词did后加nt,缩写成didn’t,后接动词原形realize。故填didn’t;realize。
80.(2022秋·重庆合川·八年级重庆市合川中学校考期中)Yu’d better practice the pian at night. (变否定句)
Yu’d practice the pian at night.
【答案】 better nt
【详解】句意:你最好在晚上练钢琴。had better d sth的否定是had better nt d sth,意为“最好不要做某事”。故填better;nt。
81.(2022秋·上海嘉定·八年级统考期中)Many yung peple seldm have breakfast at hme.(改为反意疑问句)
Many yung peple seldm have breakfast at hme, ?
【答案】 d they
【详解】句意:许多年轻人很少在家吃早餐。反意疑问句的陈述部分含有否定意义的词seldm,疑问部分用肯定形式;主语是Many yung peple,疑问部分的主语用代词they;根据“have breakfast”可知疑问部分应用助动词d。故填d;they。
82.(2022秋·上海嘉定·八年级统考期中)Dctrs tell peple that they shuld wear masks (口罩) in public. (改为简单句)
Dctrs tell peple masks in public.
【答案】 t wear
【详解】句意:医生告诉人们在公共场合应该戴口罩。改为简单句时可改为结构tell sb. t d sth.“告诉某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填t;wear。
83.(2022秋·重庆綦江·八年级校联考期中)He hurt himself in the accident.(变为否定句)
He himself in the accident.
【答案】 didn’t hurt
【详解】句意:他在那场事故中受了伤。根据所给原句“He hurt himself in the accident.”可知,原句是一般过去时的陈述句,改为否定句,要在实义动词hurt“弄伤”前加表否定的助动词的过去式didn’t,助动词didn’t后加动词原形hurt。故填didn’t;hurt。
84.(2022秋·重庆江津·八年级重庆市江津第二中学校校联考期中)Mary is 16 years ld. Tara is 16 years ld, t. (合并为一个句子)
Mary is ld Tara.
【答案】 as as
【详解】句意:Mary16岁。Tara也是16岁。原句可改为Mary和Tara一样大。as…as“如……一样”,中间接形容词原级,故填as;as。
85.(2022秋·上海黄浦·八年级统考期中)A yung man stle a wman’s purse at the bus stp. (改为一般疑问句)
a yung man a wman’s purse at the bus stp?
【答案】 Did steal
【详解】句意:一个年轻人在公共汽车站偷了一个女人的钱包。原句时态为一般过去时,改为一般疑问句应借助助动词did并置于句首,后跟动词原形steal“偷”。故填Did;steal。
86.(2022秋·上海黄浦·八年级统考期中)Wendy Wang discusses the business with her family ver dinner. (改为否定句)
Wendy Wang the business with her family ver dinner.
【答案】 desn’t discuss
【详解】句意:温迪·王与家人在晚餐时讨论了生意。原句是含有实义动词的一般现在时,且主语Wendy Wang是第三人称单数,变否定句要用助动词desn’t,其后跟动词原形,因此discusses三单形式要改为原形discuss。故填desn’t;discuss。
87.(2022秋·重庆·八年级统考期中)Yu had better stand under the tree. (改为否定句)
Yu had stand under the tree.
【答案】better nt
【详解】句意:你最好站在树下。had better d sth“最好做某事”,其否定直接在better后加nt即可,故填better nt。
88.(2022秋·重庆北碚·八年级西南大学附中校考期中)He read as fast as his father, a teacher in a cllege.(改为否定句)
He read fast as his father, a teacher in a cllege.
【答案】 didn’t as
【详解】句意:他读得和他当大学老师的父亲一样快。根据“read”可知,此句是含有实义动词的一般过去时,应借助助动词didn’t构成否定句,第一空应填didn’t;“像……一样”,可以用于肯定句也可用于否定句。故填didn’t;as。
89.(2022秋·江苏徐州·八年级统考期中)She jumped high. Her brther jumped higher.(将两句连成一个句子,意思不变)
than her.
【答案】Her brther jumped higher
【详解】句意:她跳得很高。她的哥哥跳得更高。表示两者间的比较时,可以用than来表示,置于比较级之后,表示“……比……更……”,因此整句话可表达为:Her brther jumped higher than her。故填Her brther jumped higher。
90.(2022秋·江苏徐州·八年级统考期中)Mr. Wu is taller than the tw girls.(用nt s…as改写句子)
The tw girls Mr. Wu.
【答案】aren’t s tall as
【详解】句意:吴先生比这两个女孩高。根据句意可知,两个女孩没有吴先生高。nt s…as“不如……”,中间用形容词原级。主语是复数,be动词用are,和nt可缩写为aren’t。故填aren’t s tall as。
91.(2022秋·江苏徐州·八年级统考期中)Yu shuldn’t put s many bks n the shelf. (变成祈使句)
【答案】Dn’t put s many bks n the shelf.
【详解】句意:你不应该在书架上放那么多书。此处可改为祈使句的否定形式Dn’t+动词原形,其后照抄。故填Dn’t put s many bks n the shelf.
92.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)Lin Dan played badmintn very well. He wn the Thmas Cup again. (合并为一句)
Lin Dan played badmintn well win the Thmas Cup again.
【答案】 enugh t
【详解】句意:林丹打网球打得很好。他又一次赢了汤姆斯杯。短语enugh t d sth.“足以做某事”,这里意为“网球打得好,足以获胜”,故填enugh;t。
93.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)I dn’t think he is right. (改为反意疑问句)
I dn’t think he is right, ?
【答案】 is he
【详解】句意:我认为他是不对的。句子是含有宾语从句的主从复合句,主句主语是第一人称,谓语动词是think,宾语从句是否定形式,否定转移到主句,用I dn’t think,反意疑问句要与从句一致,主语和宾语从句的主语he一致,前句是否定句,疑问句部分应用肯定形式,故填is;he。
94.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)I dn’t knw when I shuld g t watch The Lin King. (改为简单句)
I dn’t knw g t watch The Lin King.
【答案】 when t
【详解】句意:我不知道我什么时候去看电影《狮子王》。原句为含宾语从句的复合句,可改为有动词不定式复合结构的简单句,用疑问词when+动词不定式作宾语,故填when;t。
95.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)Our schl life is very enjyable. (改为感叹句)
ur schl life is!
【答案】 Hw enjyable
【详解】句意:我们的校园生活很愉快。感叹句中,what感叹名词部分,hw感叹形容词、副词或句子部分,由题干可知此处要感叹部分为“very enjyable”,套用感叹句公式“Hw + 形容词/副词 + (主谓)”。故填Hw;enjyable。
96.(2022秋·上海·八年级期中)I was having dinner at my friend’s this time last night. (改为一般疑问句)
having dinner at my friend’s this time last night?
【答案】 Were yu
【详解】句意:昨晚这个时候我正在朋友家吃晚饭。含be动词的句子改一般疑问句将be动词提前至句首,注意第一人称改第二人称,句首首字母要大写,I需改为第二人称yu,was需要改为复数were,故填Were;yu。
97.(2023春·山东青岛·七年级统考期末)She did her hmewrk at hme yesterday.(改为否定句)
She her hmewrk at hme yesterday.
【答案】 didn’t d
【详解】句意:昨天她在家完成家庭作业。原句是一般过去时。变成否定句,用助动词的否定形式“didn’t”和动词原形“d”。故填didn’t;d。
98.(2022秋·重庆江津·八年级校联考期中)Susan read smething interesting yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
Susan anything interesting yesterday?
【答案】 Did read
【详解】句意:苏珊昨天读了有趣的内容。该句是一般过去时态,变一般疑问句借助助动词did,谓语动词改为原形,read原形和过去式拼写相同,首字母要大写,故填Did;read。
99.(2022春·江苏徐州·八年级统考期中)The teacher has tld us hw we shuld imprve ur speaking skills. (改为简单句)
The teacher has tld us hw ur speaking skills.
【答案】 t imprve
【详解】句意:老师告诉我们应该怎样提高我们的口语技巧。根据空前疑问词“hw”和题目要求可知,此处应用“疑问词+动词不定式”来把宾语从句转为简单句,从句动词为“imprve”,所以此处应填t imprve。故填t;imprve。
100.(2022春·河南郑州·八年级统考期中)Bth Lucy and Lily are independent. (改为否定句)
Lucy nr Lily independent.
【答案】 Neither is
【详解】句意:露西和莉莉都很独立。“两者都”,否定为“两者都不”,所以空一填Neither;连接并列主语时遵循“就近原则”,谓语的数与“Lily”保持一致,句子是 主系表结构,时态为一般现在时,空二用be动词is。故填Neither;is。
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