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江苏省镇江市丹徒区+2023-204学年八年级上学期期末+英语模拟试题
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这是一份江苏省镇江市丹徒区+2023-204学年八年级上学期期末+英语模拟试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，短文填空，书面表达，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A)听对话回答问题
1 .Which activity des Nick think is the mst difficult?
2. What happened in Tm's hmetwn?
3. Which is David's favurite bird?
4. Where are the speakers nw?
5. What happened t Simn?
A. He fell ff his bike. B. His arms brke. C. He lst his way.
6. What is the by ging t be?
A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A dctr.
7. Wh gt the highest scre in the English test?
A. Sandy. B. Amy. C. Millie
8. Hw much did the apples cst befre?
A. Twelve yuan a kil. B. Six yuan a kil.
C. Twenty-fur yuan a kil.
9. What des Tny mean?
A. They can't stand under a tree n a rainy day.
B. He agrees with the wman.
C. It is nt a gd idea t walk in the rain.
10. Why didn't Benny cme t Lily's birthday party?
A. Because he was ill.
B. Because Lily didn't invite him.
C. Because he frgt it.
B)听对话和短文回答问题
听一段长对话，回答第11-12小题。
11 .Why des the by want t keep a pet bird?
A. Because it's clever.
B. Because it's sweet and easy t lk after.
C. Because he can play with it.
12. What des his mther think f keeping a bird?
A. It's interesting.
B. It's right t keep birds in cages.
C. It's cruel(残酷)t birds.
听第一篇短文，完成信息记录表中13-15小题。
13. A. 5th August B. 25th August C. 15th August
14. A. speaking B. writing C. listening
15. A. few B. free C. fun
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. What is Miss Wang ging t d?
A. She's ging t watch the weather reprt n TV.
B. She's ging t give the weather reprt n TV.
C. She's ging fr a trip in the cuntry.
17. When is she watching the reprt?
A. In the mrning. B. In the evening. C. At nn.
18. What's the temperature in Beijing tmrrw?
A. Frm 2℃ t 10℃ B. Frm -2℃t 3℃ C . Frm 3℃ t 13℃
19. Can Miss Wang g t Suzhu by plane tmrrw? Why r why nt?
A. N, because it will be fggy there tmrrw.
B. Yes, because it will be a fine day tmrrw.
C. N, because it will be rainy there tmrrw.
20. Which f the fllwing is TRUE frm the passage?
A. It will be rainy in Beijing tmrrw.
B. It will be fine at night in the suth.
C. Beijing and Suzhu wn't have fine weather fr trips tmrrw.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。
21.Nne f them have ________ pity n the pr. What ________ shame it is!
A．/, aB．a, aC．a, /D．a, an
22.Chngqing has mre peple than ________ in China.
A．any cityB．any citiesC．any ther cityD．any ther cities
23.I heard yur little sn in the next rm at nine ’clck last night.
A. sangB. sing C. singingD. sings
24.—Why are yu driving s slwly, Dad? —It’s s and I can’t see clearly.
A. fggyB. sunnyC. frsty D. cludy
25.When the banana plants _______ their full height, flwers grw ut and then int fruits.
A．riseB．reachC．arriveD．grw
26.— It’s nt the right time t argue(争吵) abut wh is wrng.
— All right. Let’s and find a way ut.
A. stay upB. give up C. lk dwn D. calm dwn
27.These three apples are all fr yu, kids. Yu can take ne f them and leave ________ fr yur brther and sisters, Jack.
A．therB．thersC．the therD．the rest
28.—Did yu see Anne utside the dr just nw?
—Sure. She smene, s I ndded t her and went away.
A. phned B. is phning C. was phning D. phnes
29.—Yu kept me waiting fr almst 20 minutes!
—Srry. I was just abut t leave the telephne rang.
A. when B. while C. because D. as
30.Peple find the mvie Frzen 2 quite exciting. ________, the sngs in it are wnderful.
A．HweverB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Mrever
31.—Mum, the fruit salad n the table lks delicius! Can I taste it?
—Sure, but yu’d better ________ yur hands first.
A．t washB．nt t washC．washD．nt wash
32.He made a fire himself warm.
A. make; t keepB. t make; t keepC. t make; keepD. make; keep
33.—D yu think Heytea is delicius?—Srry, I’ve had t much and lst my ________ f taste.
A．sightB．senseC．pwerD．interest
34.We shuld d what we can ________ ur eyes frm the sun and the screen (屏幕) ________ wear thick glasses.
A．t prevent; in rder nt tB．t prtect; in rder nt t
C．prevent; in rder t ntD．prtect; in rder t nt
35.—A snwstrm hit ur city and it caused many terrible traffic accidents.
— It was really a terrible disaster.
A. They were t careless. B. Thank gdness!
C. Never mind. D. I am srry t hear that.
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。
I was always 36 and had t many things t d. Whenever my daughter caused me t change my plans, I thught t myself, "We dn't have time 37 this. "S the tw wrds l always said t her were: 38.
The ther day, the tw f us rde t a 39 near ur hme. After shpping I bught her an ice cream, and she sat dwn 40 a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a 41 lk appeared n her face. "D I have t eat it up in a hurry, Mum?"
I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains f a hurried life influenced（影响）my pr girl s deeply! As she lked at me waiting t knw if she culd 42 her time. I knew I had t make a 43. I thught f the times when I 44 my child thrugh life, I began wndering what really matters（要紧） in life. . .
"Yu dn't have t 45. Just enjy it. "I said gently. Her whle face brightened and her shulders relaxed. We sat side by side 46 things that interested us.
When she gt t the last bite, she held it ut t me, "I 47 the last bite fr yu, Mum, "she said 48. As the icy taste put ut my thirst, I realized I just gt the present f a lifetime. I 49 my child a little time. . . and in return, she gave me her last bite and reminded（提醒）me that things taste sweeter and lve is 50 t get when yu stp rushing thrugh life.
36. A. happyB. sadC. busyD. free
37. A. tB. frC. withD. abut
38. A. Keep quietB. Take careC. Hurry upD. Wrk hard
39. A. statinB. schlC. fficeD. supermarket
40. A. nB. besideC. atD. near
41. A. wrriedB. tiredC. excitedD. surprised
42. A. wasteB. takeC. cstD. pay
43. A. markB. plansC. wishD. chice
44. A. rushedB. walkedC. sangD. danced
45. A. slwB. busyC. hurryD. fear
46. A. talking abutB. lking afterC. lking frD. talking t
47. A. bughtB. carriedC. savedD. tasted
48, A. happilyB. quietlyC. sadlyD. patiently
49. A. caughtB. gaveC. madeD. taught
50. A. easyB. hardC. easierD. harder
四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）
阅读下面内容, 从各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。
（A）
A yung man nce went int twn and bught himself a pair f trusers. When he gt hme, he went upstairs t his bedrm and put them n. He fund that they were abut tw inches t lng.
He went dwnstairs t the kitchen. His mther and tw sisters were washing up the tea-things there. “The new trusers are t lng,” he said. “They need shrtening by abut tw inches. Culd ne f yu d it fr me, please?” His mther and sister were busy and nne f them said anything.
But as sn as his mther had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs t her sn’s bedrm and shrtened the trusers by tw inches. She came dwnstairs withut saying anything t her daughters.
Later n, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brther’s trusers. She was a kind-hearted girl, s she went quietly upstairs withut saying anything t anyne, and shrtened the trusers by tw inches.
The yunger sister went t the cinema, but when she came hme she, t, remembered her brther’s trusers. S she ran upstairs and did as her mther and sister had dne.
Yu can imagine the lk n the yung man’s face when he put the trusers n the next mrning.
51. The yung man’s trusers were ______ fr him at first.
A. a bit t lngB. very gdC. nt t lngD. t shrt
52. The yung man’s mther and sisters didn’t answer because they were busy ______ in the kitchen.
A. ckingB. making tea
C. washing clthesD. washing cups, glasses and s n
53. His elder sister shrtened the trusers ______.
A. in the eveningB. after lunch
C. as sn as she had finished the washingD. after she came back frm the cinema
54. The next mrning the yung man fund that the trusers were ______ inches t shrt fr him.
A. twB. furC. sixD. eight
55. We can imagine that when the yung man put the trusers n the next mrning, he wuld feel________.
A. happyB. surprisingC. surprisedD. thankful
（B）
One Saturday Maria and I had a 30-mile bike ride. It seemed perfect. We started at 7:00 a.m. in beautiful spring weather. At 10:30 a.m., when we stpped fr a rest, we bth felt wnderful. And then a brisk wind came. That was when ur perfect day began t change.
By nn, we knew a serius thunderstrm was blwing ur way. Dark cluds rlled up ur f the suthwest. A stinging wind burned ur faces. There was n way t stay ut f the strm. We wuld have t wait it ut, but where?
Then things went frm bad t wrse. The temperature drpped suddenly. I lked up and saw the sky nw turned dark green. Trees and crps were bent ver by the wind. N animals were in sight.
Then a blue car stpped beside ur bikes. The driver shuted, “Get in!” She lked frightened, and s did we. We did as she said. That was when the hail（冰雹）started. Ice, the size f glf balls, hit the windws f the car.
She drve fast t the nrth. Maria and I lked back at the black sky. Maria screamed, “Trnad（龙卷风）!” It was s clse that I culd see trees, drs, and all kinds f ther things that this mnster swallwed（吞）.
My heart mved up t my thrat and was beating s hard, I thught it wuld jump ut f my bdy. I had never been s frightened. We wuld never run faster than the trnad! The driver turned t us and said calmly, “There’s an verpass（立交桥）ahead. We’ll stay under it fr prtectin.”
When we parked, we jumped ut f the car and ran t the wall f the verpass. Befre I culd cunt t 20, there came a lud nise. It sunded like a train passing verhead. Then, suddenly, it was ver. We had made it.
Sn we were all laughing with relief（轻松）. We were shaken but excited. What a stry I wuld have t tell at schl.
56. What was the writer ding n the day f the trnad?
A. Resting at hme.B. Playing utside.C. Riding a bike.D. Driving a car.
57. What happened first when the trnad began?
A. Dark cluds rlled up.B. The hail came suddenly.
C. The temperature drpped.D. Animals ran ut f the sight.
58. What is the righter rder f the stry?
① The wman drve t the verpass.
② Maria and I had a bike ride.
③ A thunderstrm was blwing ur way.
④ Ice hit the windws f the car.
⑤ We gt int a wman’s car.
A ②-③-①-④-⑤B. ②-③-⑤-④-①C. ③-①-②-⑤-④D. ③-②-①-④-⑤
59. Hw did the kids feel when it was all ver?
A. Tired and nervus.B. Afraid but excited.
C. Wrried but luckyD. Sad and surprised.
（C）
In England, peple can g t the nearby hspital t see a dctr when they are ill. The dctr usually asks abut their prblems r illness, and then he r she will give them a prescriptin (处方) fr sme medicine.
Nt all peple g t see a dctr when they feel sick. Fr example, when they nly have a cld, they dn’t g t see their dctrs. They nly g t the medicine shp t buy sme medicine.
When peple are badly ill, the dctr will g t their huses. In an emergency(紧急情况) peple can call 999 fr an ambulance. The ambulance can take them t the hspital very sn. When they are in hspital, their friends r family members can g t see them at a certain time, but they can’t stay lng.
Usually peple have t pay fr the dctrs' prescriptins. And the price is the same fr any kind f medicine. But when children, students, ld peple r peple withut jbs g t see their dctrs, they dn' t have t pay fr their prescriptins.
60. In England, when peple are ill, they 'll____________.
A. g t see a dctr in nearby hspitalsB. pay fr the dctrs' prescriptins
C. ask the dctrs t their husesD. call 999 fr an ambulance
61. In England, when peple nly have a cld, they __________.
A. g t see a dctr in nearby hspitalsB. buy sme medicine
C. stay in hspitalD. g t the hspital at a certain time
62. What des the underlined wrd ambulance mean in the third paragraph?
A. 救援B. 报警C. 救护车D. 担架
63. When peple withut jbs g t see a dctr, they will________.
A. get free medical care at hme B. get free prescriptins(处方)
C. get free medicine in the hspital D. get free medicine in the medicine shp
64. Which f the fllwing is nt true?
A. In an emergency, peple can call 999 fr help.
B. If yu are in hspital, yur friends can visit yu at a certain time.
C. Yur friends will always stay with yu when yu are in hspital.
D. When a child sees a dctr, he desn't need t pay fr his prescriptin.
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
A）根据句意, 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空, 每空填一词。
1. I was t tired. I wuld fall (sleep) in ne minute if there was a bed.
2. Believe in ____________(yu). Yu are s clever, bys.
3. Can yu tell me where the ld man lives ________(exact)?
4. The girl is much_____________ (crazy) abut DIY than befre.
5. Take a mbile phne, r yu’ll get (lse) in this new city.
B）根据句意、音标或汉语提示, 写出各单词的正确形式, 每空填一词。
6. As the temperature （上升）, everything seems t grw.
7 We shuld learn t make friends with peple frm different ______________(文化).
8Our mnitr has a gd ___________ (意识) f time. And he is never late fr schl.
9 Yu shuld read these ____________ (指示) carefully first befre yu pen the bx..
10.Yu can't leave yur rm until all yur hmewrk is ___________ (完成)
任务型阅读，每空一词（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
The Asian elephant is the largest animal is Asia. The elephants are usually 5 t 6 meters tall and weigh 3 t 5 tns. Yunnan is the nly hme fr wild Asian elephants in China. The prvince has built 11 nature reserves and its ppulatin has risen frm 170 in the 1970s t 300 tday.
Hwever, last year, 15 wild Asian elephants left their hme in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Prvince, They kept ging nrth, walking thrugh fields and twns. The jurney damaged 561,333 square meters f crps and led t ecnmic lsses f nearly 6.8 millin yuan.
Peple wnder why the elephants are n the mve and where they are heading t. Zhang Li, a life science prfessr at Beijing Nrmal University, suggested that the elephants need
mre space and fd, r they are lsing their hme. Anther idea suggests that a change in Earth‟s magnetic(磁场) field has made the elephants think they shuld mve.
The gvernment is trying t prtect the safety f bth humans and the elephants. They have fed the elephants tns f fd in rder t guide them away frm city areas. They have als watched the grup‟s mvement, warning nearby peple nt t get clse t the elephants. A ttal f 76 plice cars and trucks, five diggers and nine drnes(无人机) have been used t prtect the animals.
七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词填在答题卡的相应位置。
Scientists have lng wndered hw Australia's kalas get enugh water t live. A new study p___1____ an answer.
The lead writer f the new reprt n kalas is Valentina Mella f the University f Sydney. It was the earlier i__2___, she explains, that the animals gt mst f the water they needed in the leaves they ate.
In the wild, kalas get water frm the plant leaves they eat. But they als get it frm water r____4__ dwn frm the trees when it rains. Mella and ther scientists w____3_ kalas in the wild every year. They find that kalas are a____5_ at night. They live in trees and depend n them fr fd, drinking and als fr resting places.
Kalas spend mst f the time high up in the trees. They eat lts f leaves. An adult kala nrmally eats b____6____ 0. 5 and 0.8 kg f leaves a day. Kalas sleep abut 20 hurs a day.
Mella ntes that a kala usually spends 98% f its 1____7___ in trees. She als ntes that the nly time they cme dwn t the grund is t discver anther tree with b__8___ leaves.
In fact, the wrd “kala” means “n drink” in the l____9____ language. Kalas did nt g dwn nt the grund very ften. S it was cnsidered that they had n n___10___ t drink water.
The kalas’ living envirnment is getting wrse nw because the recent fires in Australia have burned abut 30% f the frests where they live.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
你校正在开展“动物保护周”系列活动，英语俱乐部为此开展征文活动，要求介绍你最喜欢的野生动物。你草拟了写作流程图，请根据下图用英语写一篇短文参加活动。
注意事项：
1.短文须自拟，要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.词数在 90 个左右，短文标题已给出，不计入总词数；
3.短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Summer Hliday in America
Place:New Yrk
Time:Frm July 5 th t 13 .
He went there t learn English.
He lived with an American family.
The curse includes: listening, speaking, reading and writing, mstly 14 .
American classes are different frm urs because the students are very 15 .
The Wandering Asian Elephants
General intrductin
As the largest animal in Asia, the Asian elephants are usually 5 t 6 meters in 1 and can weigh up t 3 t 5 tns.
It‟s ppulatin has risen a lt.
Pssible 2
fr their jurney
They are in need f mre fd and space.
A change in Earth‟s magnetic field.
What the gvernment has dne
In rder t make it 3 fr bth humans and the elephants, the gvernment:
4 elephants with enugh fd t guide them away frm city areas.
watched the elephants‟ mvement.
used a lt f 5, such as 5 diggers and 9 drnes.
八年级英语期末试卷参考答案
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
八、书面表达（满分15分）
（Omitted）
1.
B
2.
C
3.
B
4.
B
5.
C
6.
B
7.
B
8.
C
9.
B
10
A
11.
A
12.
C
13.
A
14.
B
15
C
16.
C
17.
A
18.
B
19.
B
20
C
21.
D
22.
B
23.
C
24.
A
25.
C
26.
D
27.
B
28.
C
29.
A
30.
C
31.
C
32.
C
33.
A
34.
C
35.
D
36.
B
37.
A
38.
D
39.
B
40.
C
41.
A
42.
C
43.
B
44.
D
45.
A
46.
D
47.
C
48.
C
49.
A
50.
B
51.
A
52.
D
53.
B
54.
C
55.
D
56.
asleep
57
natural
58.
scientists
59.
living
60
lst
61.
rises
62
cuntryside
63.
addresses
64.
cunt
65
perfect
66.
after
67.
teeth
68.
eating
69.
parent(s)
70.
twice
71.
height
72.
irn
73.
summer
74.
tw/2
75.
designer
76.
tips
77.
Wait
78.
clearly
79.
bth
80.
calm
81.
smke
82.
grapes
83.
terrible
84.
dangerus
85.
running
A)听对话回答问题
1 .Which activity des Nick think is the mst difficult?
2. What happened in Tm's hmetwn?
3. Which is David's favurite bird?
4. Where are the speakers nw?
5. What happened t Simn?
A. He fell ff his bike. B. His arms brke. C. He lst his way.
6. What is the by ging t be?
A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A dctr.
7. Wh gt the highest scre in the English test?
A. Sandy. B. Amy. C. Millie
8. Hw much did the apples cst befre?
A. Twelve yuan a kil. B. Six yuan a kil.
C. Twenty-fur yuan a kil.
9. What des Tny mean?
A. They can't stand under a tree n a rainy day.
B. He agrees with the wman.
C. It is nt a gd idea t walk in the rain.
10. Why didn't Benny cme t Lily's birthday party?
A. Because he was ill.
B. Because Lily didn't invite him.
C. Because he frgt it.
B)听对话和短文回答问题
听一段长对话，回答第11-12小题。
11 .Why des the by want t keep a pet bird?
A. Because it's clever.
B. Because it's sweet and easy t lk after.
C. Because he can play with it.
12. What des his mther think f keeping a bird?
A. It's interesting.
B. It's right t keep birds in cages.
C. It's cruel(残酷)t birds.
听第一篇短文，完成信息记录表中13-15小题。
13. A. 5th August B. 25th August C. 15th August
14. A. speaking B. writing C. listening
15. A. few B. free C. fun
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. What is Miss Wang ging t d?
A. She's ging t watch the weather reprt n TV.
B. She's ging t give the weather reprt n TV.
C. She's ging fr a trip in the cuntry.
17. When is she watching the reprt?
A. In the mrning. B. In the evening. C. At nn.
18. What's the temperature in Beijing tmrrw?
A. Frm 2℃ t 10℃ B. Frm -2℃t 3℃ C . Frm 3℃ t 13℃
19. Can Miss Wang g t Suzhu by plane tmrrw? Why r why nt?
A. N, because it will be fggy there tmrrw.
B. Yes, because it will be a fine day tmrrw.
C. N, because it will be rainy there tmrrw.
20. Which f the fllwing is TRUE frm the passage?
A. It will be rainy in Beijing tmrrw.
B. It will be fine at night in the suth.
C. Beijing and Suzhu wn't have fine weather fr trips tmrrw.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。
21.Nne f them have ________ pity n the pr. What ________ shame it is!
A．/, aB．a, aC．a, /D．a, an
22.Chngqing has mre peple than ________ in China.
A．any cityB．any citiesC．any ther cityD．any ther cities
23.I heard yur little sn in the next rm at nine ’clck last night.
A. sangB. sing C. singingD. sings
24.—Why are yu driving s slwly, Dad? —It’s s and I can’t see clearly.
A. fggyB. sunnyC. frsty D. cludy
25.When the banana plants _______ their full height, flwers grw ut and then int fruits.
A．riseB．reachC．arriveD．grw
26.— It’s nt the right time t argue(争吵) abut wh is wrng.
— All right. Let’s and find a way ut.
A. stay upB. give up C. lk dwn D. calm dwn
27.These three apples are all fr yu, kids. Yu can take ne f them and leave ________ fr yur brther and sisters, Jack.
A．therB．thersC．the therD．the rest
28.—Did yu see Anne utside the dr just nw?
—Sure. She smene, s I ndded t her and went away.
A. phned B. is phning C. was phning D. phnes
29.—Yu kept me waiting fr almst 20 minutes!
—Srry. I was just abut t leave the telephne rang.
A. when B. while C. because D. as
30.Peple find the mvie Frzen 2 quite exciting. ________, the sngs in it are wnderful.
A．HweverB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Mrever
31.—Mum, the fruit salad n the table lks delicius! Can I taste it?
—Sure, but yu’d better ________ yur hands first.
A．t washB．nt t washC．washD．nt wash
32.He made a fire himself warm.
A. make; t keepB. t make; t keepC. t make; keepD. make; keep
33.—D yu think Heytea is delicius?—Srry, I’ve had t much and lst my ________ f taste.
A．sightB．senseC．pwerD．interest
34.We shuld d what we can ________ ur eyes frm the sun and the screen (屏幕) ________ wear thick glasses.
A．t prevent; in rder nt tB．t prtect; in rder nt t
C．prevent; in rder t ntD．prtect; in rder t nt
35.—A snwstrm hit ur city and it caused many terrible traffic accidents.
— It was really a terrible disaster.
A. They were t careless. B. Thank gdness!
C. Never mind. D. I am srry t hear that.
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。
I was always 36 and had t many things t d. Whenever my daughter caused me t change my plans, I thught t myself, "We dn't have time 37 this. "S the tw wrds l always said t her were: 38.
The ther day, the tw f us rde t a 39 near ur hme. After shpping I bught her an ice cream, and she sat dwn 40 a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a 41 lk appeared n her face. "D I have t eat it up in a hurry, Mum?"
I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains f a hurried life influenced（影响）my pr girl s deeply! As she lked at me waiting t knw if she culd 42 her time. I knew I had t make a 43. I thught f the times when I 44 my child thrugh life, I began wndering what really matters（要紧） in life. . .
"Yu dn't have t 45. Just enjy it. "I said gently. Her whle face brightened and her shulders relaxed. We sat side by side 46 things that interested us.
When she gt t the last bite, she held it ut t me, "I 47 the last bite fr yu, Mum, "she said 48. As the icy taste put ut my thirst, I realized I just gt the present f a lifetime. I 49 my child a little time. . . and in return, she gave me her last bite and reminded（提醒）me that things taste sweeter and lve is 50 t get when yu stp rushing thrugh life.
36. A. happyB. sadC. busyD. free
37. A. tB. frC. withD. abut
38. A. Keep quietB. Take careC. Hurry upD. Wrk hard
39. A. statinB. schlC. fficeD. supermarket
40. A. nB. besideC. atD. near
41. A. wrriedB. tiredC. excitedD. surprised
42. A. wasteB. takeC. cstD. pay
43. A. markB. plansC. wishD. chice
44. A. rushedB. walkedC. sangD. danced
45. A. slwB. busyC. hurryD. fear
46. A. talking abutB. lking afterC. lking frD. talking t
47. A. bughtB. carriedC. savedD. tasted
48, A. happilyB. quietlyC. sadlyD. patiently
49. A. caughtB. gaveC. madeD. taught
50. A. easyB. hardC. easierD. harder
四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）
阅读下面内容, 从各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。
（A）
A yung man nce went int twn and bught himself a pair f trusers. When he gt hme, he went upstairs t his bedrm and put them n. He fund that they were abut tw inches t lng.
He went dwnstairs t the kitchen. His mther and tw sisters were washing up the tea-things there. “The new trusers are t lng,” he said. “They need shrtening by abut tw inches. Culd ne f yu d it fr me, please?” His mther and sister were busy and nne f them said anything.
But as sn as his mther had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs t her sn’s bedrm and shrtened the trusers by tw inches. She came dwnstairs withut saying anything t her daughters.
Later n, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brther’s trusers. She was a kind-hearted girl, s she went quietly upstairs withut saying anything t anyne, and shrtened the trusers by tw inches.
The yunger sister went t the cinema, but when she came hme she, t, remembered her brther’s trusers. S she ran upstairs and did as her mther and sister had dne.
Yu can imagine the lk n the yung man’s face when he put the trusers n the next mrning.
51. The yung man’s trusers were ______ fr him at first.
A. a bit t lngB. very gdC. nt t lngD. t shrt
52. The yung man’s mther and sisters didn’t answer because they were busy ______ in the kitchen.
A. ckingB. making tea
C. washing clthesD. washing cups, glasses and s n
53. His elder sister shrtened the trusers ______.
A. in the eveningB. after lunch
C. as sn as she had finished the washingD. after she came back frm the cinema
54. The next mrning the yung man fund that the trusers were ______ inches t shrt fr him.
A. twB. furC. sixD. eight
55. We can imagine that when the yung man put the trusers n the next mrning, he wuld feel________.
A. happyB. surprisingC. surprisedD. thankful
（B）
One Saturday Maria and I had a 30-mile bike ride. It seemed perfect. We started at 7:00 a.m. in beautiful spring weather. At 10:30 a.m., when we stpped fr a rest, we bth felt wnderful. And then a brisk wind came. That was when ur perfect day began t change.
By nn, we knew a serius thunderstrm was blwing ur way. Dark cluds rlled up ur f the suthwest. A stinging wind burned ur faces. There was n way t stay ut f the strm. We wuld have t wait it ut, but where?
Then things went frm bad t wrse. The temperature drpped suddenly. I lked up and saw the sky nw turned dark green. Trees and crps were bent ver by the wind. N animals were in sight.
Then a blue car stpped beside ur bikes. The driver shuted, “Get in!” She lked frightened, and s did we. We did as she said. That was when the hail（冰雹）started. Ice, the size f glf balls, hit the windws f the car.
She drve fast t the nrth. Maria and I lked back at the black sky. Maria screamed, “Trnad（龙卷风）!” It was s clse that I culd see trees, drs, and all kinds f ther things that this mnster swallwed（吞）.
My heart mved up t my thrat and was beating s hard, I thught it wuld jump ut f my bdy. I had never been s frightened. We wuld never run faster than the trnad! The driver turned t us and said calmly, “There’s an verpass（立交桥）ahead. We’ll stay under it fr prtectin.”
When we parked, we jumped ut f the car and ran t the wall f the verpass. Befre I culd cunt t 20, there came a lud nise. It sunded like a train passing verhead. Then, suddenly, it was ver. We had made it.
Sn we were all laughing with relief（轻松）. We were shaken but excited. What a stry I wuld have t tell at schl.
56. What was the writer ding n the day f the trnad?
A. Resting at hme.B. Playing utside.C. Riding a bike.D. Driving a car.
57. What happened first when the trnad began?
A. Dark cluds rlled up.B. The hail came suddenly.
C. The temperature drpped.D. Animals ran ut f the sight.
58. What is the righter rder f the stry?
① The wman drve t the verpass.
② Maria and I had a bike ride.
③ A thunderstrm was blwing ur way.
④ Ice hit the windws f the car.
⑤ We gt int a wman’s car.
A ②-③-①-④-⑤B. ②-③-⑤-④-①C. ③-①-②-⑤-④D. ③-②-①-④-⑤
59. Hw did the kids feel when it was all ver?
A. Tired and nervus.B. Afraid but excited.
C. Wrried but luckyD. Sad and surprised.
（C）
In England, peple can g t the nearby hspital t see a dctr when they are ill. The dctr usually asks abut their prblems r illness, and then he r she will give them a prescriptin (处方) fr sme medicine.
Nt all peple g t see a dctr when they feel sick. Fr example, when they nly have a cld, they dn’t g t see their dctrs. They nly g t the medicine shp t buy sme medicine.
When peple are badly ill, the dctr will g t their huses. In an emergency(紧急情况) peple can call 999 fr an ambulance. The ambulance can take them t the hspital very sn. When they are in hspital, their friends r family members can g t see them at a certain time, but they can’t stay lng.
Usually peple have t pay fr the dctrs' prescriptins. And the price is the same fr any kind f medicine. But when children, students, ld peple r peple withut jbs g t see their dctrs, they dn' t have t pay fr their prescriptins.
60. In England, when peple are ill, they 'll____________.
A. g t see a dctr in nearby hspitalsB. pay fr the dctrs' prescriptins
C. ask the dctrs t their husesD. call 999 fr an ambulance
61. In England, when peple nly have a cld, they __________.
A. g t see a dctr in nearby hspitalsB. buy sme medicine
C. stay in hspitalD. g t the hspital at a certain time
62. What des the underlined wrd ambulance mean in the third paragraph?
A. 救援B. 报警C. 救护车D. 担架
63. When peple withut jbs g t see a dctr, they will________.
A. get free medical care at hme B. get free prescriptins(处方)
C. get free medicine in the hspital D. get free medicine in the medicine shp
64. Which f the fllwing is nt true?
A. In an emergency, peple can call 999 fr help.
B. If yu are in hspital, yur friends can visit yu at a certain time.
C. Yur friends will always stay with yu when yu are in hspital.
D. When a child sees a dctr, he desn't need t pay fr his prescriptin.
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
A）根据句意, 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空, 每空填一词。
1. I was t tired. I wuld fall (sleep) in ne minute if there was a bed.
2. Believe in ____________(yu). Yu are s clever, bys.
3. Can yu tell me where the ld man lives ________(exact)?
4. The girl is much_____________ (crazy) abut DIY than befre.
5. Take a mbile phne, r yu’ll get (lse) in this new city.
B）根据句意、音标或汉语提示, 写出各单词的正确形式, 每空填一词。
6. As the temperature （上升）, everything seems t grw.
7 We shuld learn t make friends with peple frm different ______________(文化).
8Our mnitr has a gd ___________ (意识) f time. And he is never late fr schl.
9 Yu shuld read these ____________ (指示) carefully first befre yu pen the bx..
10.Yu can't leave yur rm until all yur hmewrk is ___________ (完成)
任务型阅读，每空一词（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
The Asian elephant is the largest animal is Asia. The elephants are usually 5 t 6 meters tall and weigh 3 t 5 tns. Yunnan is the nly hme fr wild Asian elephants in China. The prvince has built 11 nature reserves and its ppulatin has risen frm 170 in the 1970s t 300 tday.
Hwever, last year, 15 wild Asian elephants left their hme in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Prvince, They kept ging nrth, walking thrugh fields and twns. The jurney damaged 561,333 square meters f crps and led t ecnmic lsses f nearly 6.8 millin yuan.
Peple wnder why the elephants are n the mve and where they are heading t. Zhang Li, a life science prfessr at Beijing Nrmal University, suggested that the elephants need
mre space and fd, r they are lsing their hme. Anther idea suggests that a change in Earth‟s magnetic(磁场) field has made the elephants think they shuld mve.
The gvernment is trying t prtect the safety f bth humans and the elephants. They have fed the elephants tns f fd in rder t guide them away frm city areas. They have als watched the grup‟s mvement, warning nearby peple nt t get clse t the elephants. A ttal f 76 plice cars and trucks, five diggers and nine drnes(无人机) have been used t prtect the animals.
七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词填在答题卡的相应位置。
Scientists have lng wndered hw Australia's kalas get enugh water t live. A new study p___1____ an answer.
The lead writer f the new reprt n kalas is Valentina Mella f the University f Sydney. It was the earlier i__2___, she explains, that the animals gt mst f the water they needed in the leaves they ate.
In the wild, kalas get water frm the plant leaves they eat. But they als get it frm water r____4__ dwn frm the trees when it rains. Mella and ther scientists w____3_ kalas in the wild every year. They find that kalas are a____5_ at night. They live in trees and depend n them fr fd, drinking and als fr resting places.
Kalas spend mst f the time high up in the trees. They eat lts f leaves. An adult kala nrmally eats b____6____ 0. 5 and 0.8 kg f leaves a day. Kalas sleep abut 20 hurs a day.
Mella ntes that a kala usually spends 98% f its 1____7___ in trees. She als ntes that the nly time they cme dwn t the grund is t discver anther tree with b__8___ leaves.
In fact, the wrd “kala” means “n drink” in the l____9____ language. Kalas did nt g dwn nt the grund very ften. S it was cnsidered that they had n n___10___ t drink water.
The kalas’ living envirnment is getting wrse nw because the recent fires in Australia have burned abut 30% f the frests where they live.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
你校正在开展“动物保护周”系列活动，英语俱乐部为此开展征文活动，要求介绍你最喜欢的野生动物。你草拟了写作流程图，请根据下图用英语写一篇短文参加活动。
注意事项：
1.短文须自拟，要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.词数在 90 个左右，短文标题已给出，不计入总词数；
3.短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Summer Hliday in America
Place:New Yrk
Time:Frm July 5 th t 13 .
He went there t learn English.
He lived with an American family.
The curse includes: listening, speaking, reading and writing, mstly 14 .
American classes are different frm urs because the students are very 15 .
The Wandering Asian Elephants
General intrductin
As the largest animal in Asia, the Asian elephants are usually 5 t 6 meters in 1 and can weigh up t 3 t 5 tns.
It‟s ppulatin has risen a lt.
Pssible 2
fr their jurney
They are in need f mre fd and space.
A change in Earth‟s magnetic field.
What the gvernment has dne
In rder t make it 3 fr bth humans and the elephants, the gvernment:
4 elephants with enugh fd t guide them away frm city areas.
watched the elephants‟ mvement.
used a lt f 5, such as 5 diggers and 9 drnes.
八年级英语期末试卷参考答案
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
八、书面表达（满分15分）
（Omitted）
1.
B
2.
C
3.
B
4.
B
5.
C
6.
B
7.
B
8.
C
9.
B
10
A
11.
A
12.
C
13.
A
14.
B
15
C
16.
C
17.
A
18.
B
19.
B
20
C
21.
D
22.
B
23.
C
24.
A
25.
C
26.
D
27.
B
28.
C
29.
A
30.
C
31.
C
32.
C
33.
A
34.
C
35.
D
36.
B
37.
A
38.
D
39.
B
40.
C
41.
A
42.
C
43.
B
44.
D
45.
A
46.
D
47.
C
48.
C
49.
A
50.
B
51.
A
52.
D
53.
B
54.
C
55.
D
56.
asleep
57
natural
58.
scientists
59.
living
60
lst
61.
rises
62
cuntryside
63.
addresses
64.
cunt
65
perfect
66.
after
67.
teeth
68.
eating
69.
parent(s)
70.
twice
71.
height
72.
irn
73.
summer
74.
tw/2
75.
designer
76.
tips
77.
Wait
78.
clearly
79.
bth
80.
calm
81.
smke
82.
grapes
83.
terrible
84.
dangerus
85.
running
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