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英语选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care优秀同步训练题
展开基础夯实
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.My brther wanted t becme a (law),but he was advised t be a teacher.
答案lawyer
2.Jenny and Mary have always been active (participate) in the discussin.
答案participants
3. (detect) stries are ppular with yung peple because they are very interesting and attractive.
答案Detective
4.The (accunt) checked this unnecessary spending in gd time.
答案accuntant
5.Tang pems are very nice.That’s mre and mre peple are interested in the Tang Dynasty.
答案why
6.As Mrs Brwn is heavily debt,she has t wrk day and night t pay ff it.
答案in
Ⅱ.短语填空
make chices,(be) suited t,be useful fr,fcus n,prvide with,a variety f,divide up,in cnclusin
1.The key t becming an effective leader is nt t making ther peple fllw,but n making yurself the kind f persn they want t fllw.
答案fcus n
2.Students learning materials thrughut their curse and there will never be mre than 15 participants in each class.
答案are prvided with
3.Yu can seek advice,learn abut the ptins and that are right fr yu.
答案make chices
4. ,the envirnment is s valuable because it can’t be replaced,keeps us alive,and serves as a great educatinal tl.
答案In cnclusin
5.Their shws are a bit mre mature fr yunger kids and better kids aged 5 and up.
答案suited t
6.Nw that the wrk has been ,let each ne get n with his wn jb.
答案divided up
7.Prfessr Smith has a large amunt f infrmatin that ur research.
答案is useful fr
8.Mst peple learn best using methds,but traditinal classes are an ideal start fr many peple.
答案a variety f
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.在这个特殊时刻,我是多么希望能和你说一说心里话。
On this special ccasin,hw I wish I a heart-t-heart talk with yu.
答案culd have
2.那就是今天有超过40%的加利福尼亚人把西班牙语作为第一或第二语言的原因。
tday ver 40% f Califrnians speak Spanish as the first r secnd language.
答案That is why
3.爬黄山的时候,所有游客都被它的美景所打动。
Munt Huang,all the turists were struck by its beauty.
答案When climbing
4.和许多应届毕业生一样,我离开大学时对未来充满了希望,但对我想做的事情一无所知。
Like many new graduates,I left university full f hpe fr the future but with n real idea f .
答案what I wanted t d
5.在所有的梦想中,这是我最感兴趣的一个。
Of all the dreams,this is the ne I’m mst .
答案passinate abut
素养提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:应用文 词数:262 难度:★★☆☆
Nurses are required in all areas f the medical field frm hspitals and nursing hmes t schls and the armed frces,leading t a great need f certified nurses.Here are sme best universities fr a degree in nursing.
Simmns Cllege
Simmns Cllege is a private wmen’s cllege funded in Bstn in 1899.Nursing is the tp-ranked majr at the schl as well as the mst ppular.The nursing graduates frm Simmns make abut $58,000 every year.
Villanva University
Villanva University is a research university lcated in Radnr Twnship,Pennsylvania.Named after Saint Thmas f Villanva.The schl is the ldest Cathlic university in Pennsylvania.Nursing is a ppular majr and is ffered as an nline degree as well.The nursing graduates frm Villanva make abut $63,000 every year.
University f Califrnia,Ls Angeles
The UCLA Schl f Nursing is knwn fr its excellent educatin prvided by a grup f leaders in the medical field.The fur-year prgramme allws students t be qualified nurses thrugh classrm learning and clinical training.A nursing degree frm UCLA leads t psitins in many hspitals and clinics,with a yearly incme f abut $84,000.
New Yrk University
New Yrk University attaches great imprtance t real-wrld experience.Alng with taking classes in schl,students mainly wrk in the health care envirnment receiving technical training.Additinally,NYU Cllege f Nursing students have the chance t study in Abu Dhabi,China and ther cuntries in Africa,Asia,Eurpe and Suth America.The educatin frm NYU will prepare students t help dctrs treat patients,earning a yearly incme f abut $86,000.
【语篇解读】本文是一则广告。从医院和疗养院到学校和军队,所有的医疗领域都需要护士,这就导致合格护士的需求巨大。这篇文章介绍了一些提供护理学位最好的大学。
1.If Nra has t lk after her children at hme,which university can she chse t get a nursing degree?
A.Simmns Cllege.
B.Villanva University.
C.University f Califrnia.
D.New Yrk University.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据Villanva University中的“Nursing is a ppular majr and is ffered as an nline degree as well.”可知,该校提供在线学位。如果诺拉在家照顾孩子,她可以选择Villanva University大学获得护理学位。
2.What makes the UCLA Schl f Nursing famus?
A.Its high-quality teaching.
B.Its fur-year prgramme.
C.The clinical training it ffers.
D.The yearly incme f graduates.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据University f Califrnia,Ls Angeles中的“The UCLA Schl f Nursing is knwn fr its excellent educatin prvided by a grup f leaders in the medical field.”可知,该校以其高质量的教学而闻名。
3.NYU Cllege f Nursing fcuses mre attentin n students’ .
A.future incme
B.learning envirnment
C.practical training
D.chance t study abrad
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据New Yrk University中的“New Yrk University attaches great imprtance t real-wrld experience.”可知,纽约大学护理学院更加注重学生的实践训练。
B
主题语境:人与自我 语篇类型:议论文 词数:326 难度:★★★☆
Wrkers are returning t their careers,r starting new nes,after age 65.
Mre than ever,wrk is where many f us derive ur sense f purpse.That desn’t end at age 65.After being retired fr nly three mnths,Sue Ellen King returned t wrk at the University f Flrida Health in Jacksnville,Flrida,where she had been a care nurse and nursing educatr fr 38 years.She is nw wrking part-time in a psitin created just fr her.“It’s perfect,”she tld The New Yrk Times.“I get the satisfactin f having peple appreciate what I d.”With the average life span fr thse wh reach age 64 nw stretching all the way t 84 years ld,thse wh reach retirement age still have many ptential years f wrk t g.
Jb sites cnnected tward part-timers,temprary psitins,and sme can als turn up pprtunities that may lead t lnger-term wrk.Fred Ddd tried a part-time jb after his unemplyment as a risk analyst fr large banks at age 63.He’d thught abut retiring then.“But part f me just wanted t keep wrking — partly fr the mney,but mre just because I felt I wanted t d mre in my career,”he said.
The retired have the advantage f nt needing t fcus n the earnings ptential f whatever jbs they take n,s these lder wrkers are attracted t mre meaningful wrk.And since they are vluntarily putting their skills and experience t gd use,they may well have mre flexibility than their mid-career clleagues.Tw-thirds f retirees wh’d cme back t the wrk wrld were ding meaningful wrk they enjyed.Legal wrk and cmmunity service were ppular chices,as was teaching — all areas in which lder wrkers might have an pprtunity t make their wn schedules.
Earning mre mney rarely seems like a bad idea,but it can cause issues fr retirees,including effects when they claim scial security(申请社会保障)benefits early.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章首先讲述了许多退休者喜欢重新走向工作岗位的现象,然后分析了其中的原因。
4.Hw des Sue Ellen King like her wrk?
A.Interesting.B.Satisfying.
C.Bring.D.Encuraging.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“It’s perfect”和“I get the satisfactin”可知,Sue Ellen King对自己的工作非常满意。
5.What des the secnd paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Why many retirees return t wrk.
B.Why Sue Ellen King fund a nursing jb.
C.What real purpse ur wrk has.
D.What the average life span is.
答案A
解析主旨大意题。第二段主要是讲述许多退休的人又重新找工作的原因,因此A项是最佳选项。
6.Why did Fred have anther jb?
A.He was ut f wrk.
B.Jb sites helped him.
C.He has financial difficulty.
D.He likes cntinuing wrking.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句的“but mre just because I felt I wanted t d mre in my career”可知,喜欢在职业中做更多的事情是Fred在自己63岁时重新找工作的原因。
7.Why d the retired like meaningful jbs?
A.These jbs have mre flexibility.
B.These jbs have lts f ptential.
C.The retired dn’t care much fr salary.
D.The unretired can’t d very hard jbs.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句的“ the advantage f nt needing t fcus n the earnings ptential”可知,退休的人不太注重工作收入是他们喜欢做有意义工作的主要原因。
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