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七年级英语上学期期末考试（无锡专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）
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这是一份七年级英语上学期期末考试（无锡专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），共19页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分100分，00 a等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（客观题 共50分）
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1．—David had nthing fr _______ dinner tday.
—I think he needs _______ gd rest because he wrks t many hurs this week.
A．the; aB．a; aC．/; aD．/; the
2．— The great ld man lved his hmetwn Yangzhu very much.
—Yes, and he _______ came back t visit it.
A．ftenB．smetimesC．seldmD．never
3．——Why is this cmputer mre than 10,000 yuan?
——Well, gd things always ________ much.
A．useB．spendC．cstD．take
4．—Where did yu buy this beautiful watch, Simn? I want t buy ________, t.
—I gt it frm Jingdng mall.
A．neB．thatC．itD．this
5．——Tmmy, are yu listening?
——Srry, Lra. I with my brthers ________ the 2022 Wrld Cup. Can we talk later?
A．watchB．are watchingC．watchesD．am watching
6．—Nancy, are yu _______ May’s birthday party tnight?
—Yes, all ur friends will be there.
A．lking frB．paying frC．ging frD．waiting fr
7．—Wuld yu buy _______ bread fr me, dad? There isn’t _______ in the kitchen.
—OK.
A．sme; smeB．sme; anyC．any; anyD．any; sme
8．—What wuld yu like, Sam?
—_______, please. I’m hungry.
A．Tw cartns f milkB．Tw bttles f water
C．Tw pieces f breadD．Tw tins f cla
9．—_______ hmewrk d yu d every day?
—I d hmewrk fr less than 2 hurs a day.
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw muchD．Hw many
10．—Sally, yu lk beautiful in the silk dress.
—Thanks! I bught it fr the party _______ the evening f Octber 31st.
A．nB．inC．atD．/
11．—Sam, is _______ yur favurite subject?
—Yes, I can learn a lt frm the past and think abut the future.
A．HistryB．GegraphyC．BilgyD．English
12．—D yu knw that by well?
—Yes, he is very _______. He ften lies in bed and sleeps the whle mrning.
A．sadB．lazyC．smartD．kind
13．—Where can I buy a ftball?
—Maybe yu shuld g t a _______.
A．clthes shpB．flwer shpC．sprts shpD．she shp
14．—I plan t live in Yangzhu with my parents next mnth and start a new life there.
—_______.
A．CngratulatinsB．All right
C．Have a gd tripD．All the best
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Everyne has a dream. Lucy wanted t be a dancer (舞者). She tk 15 lessns and all her teachers thught she was a gd student.
One day she saw a ntice. It said that a famus dancing grup wuld perfrm (表演) in her twn. Lucy thught, “I must shw the grup leader (领导者) that I’m gd at dancing.” She 16 fr the grup leader in the dressing rm. When the leader came up, she handed him flwers. Suddenly, her hand was hurt (受伤的) by the thrns (刺) 17 she was t excited. But she didn’t care abut it. She shwed her strng 18 t be a dancer and asked t dance befre the leader.
“All right. Yu dance,” the leader said. But half way thrugh the dance, he 19 her, “I’m srry. In my mind, yu are nt gd enugh.” After hearing this, Lucy ran ut as fast as her legs culd carry her. It was s 20 fr her t accept (接受) this.
Many years later, the grup came t her twn again. Lucy wanted t find ut 21 the leader thught she was nt gd enugh. Then the leader said, “I say the 22 wrds t every student.” “Yu have ruined (毁了) my life!” Lucy shuted in a(n) 23 vice (声音).
The leader went n, “I remember yu hurt yur hand but yu still asked t dance. Yu were brave (勇敢) at that time. But it’s a pity that yu didn’t 24 trying and taking yur dancing lessns, s yu are still nt gd enugh fr dancing!”
15．A．singingB．readingC．dancingD．writing
16．A．lkedB．waitedC．dancedD．sat
17．A．becauseB．sC．andD．but
18．A．wishB．bdyC．wrkD．plan
19．A．changedB．calledC．knckedD．stpped
20．A．happyB．difficultC．afraidD．heavy
21．A．whB．hwC．whyD．when
22．A．sameB．differentC．gdD．true
23．A．cldB．angryC．slwD．happy
24．A．enjyB．spendC．hateD．keep
三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
25．We can read this pster in ________.
A．a clthes shpB．a bkshpC．a shpping mallD．a museum
26．If Mr. Li spends ¥ 400 in the shpping centre, he will get ________ .
A．a free hatB．5 hurs f free parking
C．a lucky drawD．bks with 10% ff
27．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The clthes and bks are n the same flr.
B．There are nly shes fr kids in the shpping centre.
C．The bk written by a Chinese writer is the cheapest.
D．Children f different ages can buy different bks in the centre.
B
Chclate is a kind f fd made frm the seeds f caca trees (可可树籽). It is usually used in puddings, cakes, candies and ice creams and s n.
Abut 2,000 years ag, early Central Americans and Mexicans fund the seeds f caca trees were useful. They used them t make a bitter (苦的) drink. Only the imprtant peple culd drink it. Later n, peple made it sweeter and changed it int a treat that is knwn as ht chclate. Sme Spanish explrers (探险家) brught it frm Nrth America t Spain. Nw many peple enjy it. Mst caca tday is made in Africa.
Chclate is ften sweet because chclate makers usually put a lt f sugar and milk in it. This means that it can be bad fr yur teeth and health. In fact, it is safe t eat chclate if yu dn’t eat t much. Hwever, sme animals, like dgs, becme ill if they eat chclate.
There are usually three kinds f chclate: white chclate, milk chclate and dark chclate. White chclate is much sweeter than the ther tw kinds. Milk chclate is sweet, but nt as sweet as white chclate. Milk chclate has sme caca. Dark chclate has mst caca and the strngest chclate flavr (风味).
Hwever, it is said that there will be n chclate in 2050 because the weather is becming warmer and warmer. It makes sme scientists wrk hard t save (救) the caca plants.
28．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Spanish peple first made ht chclate.
B．Sme sweet fd usually has chclate in it.
C．The animals can’t eat any chclate.
D．Eating chclate will make peple ill.
29．Which is right in terms f sweetness (甜度)?
(white chclate) (milk chclate) (dark chclate)
A． > >
B． > >
C． > >
D． > >
30．What can we infer (推测) frm the passage?
A．It’s a lng way t g t save the caca plants.
B．Pr peple didn’t knw chclate in the ld days.
C．Peple will plant mre caca trees in the future.
D．Peple make mst caca in America and Spain nw.
C
We all think that babies are cute and we all knw that they need smene t take care f them. What else d yu knw abut them? Yu will be surprised t knw babies have sme amazing abilities （能力） that yu can nly dream f. Here are sme amazing things yu may want t knw.
First f all, babies can sleep anytime and anywhere. Smetimes, they even can sleep when they are having their lunch. Smetimes, yu may find them sleeping n the cld flr in yur bathrm.
Secnd, babies have tw times mre taste buds（味蕾） than us, s they can feel sme small changes in taste even befre their birth.
Third, babies can dive and swim withut learning till arund 6 mnths ld. They can swim with their muth and eyes pen under the water!
Furth, babies can eat as much as they want withut getting fat. They have smething called “brwn far” and it can burn calries very quickly. They have a lt f it, t. It even makes up abut 5% f a baby’s weight.
Babies can als see things clearly. Believe it r nt! They can tell the differences （差异） between tw faces f mnkeys. But we lse this ability little by little when we grw ld. Nw, we smetimes can’t even tell the differences between tw western persns.
Are yu feeling a little jealus（嫉妒的） f babies right nw? Yu are nt alne. Even scientists are s jealus f babies that they are trying t find a way t get these abilities int adults. Hwever, these special abilities are fr babies nly.
31．What can babies d accrding t the article?
A．They can smell things well.B．They can hear things clearly.
C．They can eat a lt withut getting fat.D．They can swim withut learning after 6 mnths ld.
32．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Babies lse these amazing abilities when they grw up.
B．Babies can’t sleep when they are having lunch r it is cld.
C．Adults can swim well withut learning when they grw up.
D．Adults can als have the abilities with the help f scientists.
33．What is the best title f this article?
A．Baby CareB．Amazing BabiesC．Cute BabiesD．Different Babies
D
The “big fur” fashin weeks—Lndn, Milan, Paris and New Yrk Fashin Week—are witnessing (见证) many Chinese designers t shw their fashin brands. “Made in China” is mre and mre ppular nw—and it’s a fashinable ne.
The stry f Chinese fashin began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, Chinese sprts shes brands, made the wrld lk. Chinese sprts brand Li Ning als had a new design at New Yrk Fashin Week in February 2019—it is the secnd time the brand shws its design at the NYFW. Chen Lijie, the brand’s designer, says his design cmes frm ld Chinese truth (真理) that man is part f nature.
“Chinese brands dn’t use ‘cheap’ as a selling pint any mre. They are impressive and can g head t head with freign brands (外国品牌).” says Shaun Rein, directr f China Market Research Grup. Rme is nt built in a day. Chinese designers spend much time trying t design the best and mst fashinable clthes.
These Chinese brands becme s ppular perhaps because f the easy nline shpping and the fact that China is grwing strnger than befre. Als, mre and mre peple begin t like Chinese culture.
“We want t replace (代替) the wrds ‘made in China’ with ‘designed in China’, but there is a lng way t g.” said Chinese designer Aric Chen. We’re happy t shw Chinese fashin ideas t the whle wrld.
34．Which fashin week did Li Ning shw its design at?
A．Lndn Fashin Week. B．Milan Fashin Week. C．Paris Fashin Week.D．New Yrk Fashin Week.
35．What des the underlined wrd “impressive” in the third paragraph mean?
A．平凡的B．令人赞叹的C．神秘的D．昂贵的
36．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Peple arund the wrld all like Chinese design very much.
B．Li Ning is the first Chinese brand t shw its design t the wrld.
C．There’s a lng way t replace “made in China” with “designed in China”.
D．It is easy fr Chinese designers t design the mst fashinable clthes.
37．What is the best title fr this article?
A．Li Ning’s fashin shw in New Yrk.
B．Chinese design heading t the wrld.
C．“Designed in China” replaces “made in China”.
D．Chinese designers’ wnderful fashin ideas.
第II卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
38．Riding a bike is an (重要的) way t keep fit.
39．Which is mre imprtant, (健康) r wealth (财富)?
40．There is a wallet (躺) n the grund. Is it yurs, Andy?
41．Are yu sure there are n (生命) n the mn?
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42．—D yu knw these (her) names in the Battle f Lake Chang jin?
—Oh, I just knw sme f them.
43．My mther was als (interest) in ghst stries when she was yung.
44．Yung man, yu shuld eat (little) and exercise mre.
45．We have a class trip nce r (tw) a year.
五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
46．D yu enjy (eat) hamburgers, Daniel?
47．The schl bus (carry) these kids t schl and back hme frm Mnday t Friday.
48．Listen! There (seem) t be a ghst singing nt far frm the wall.
49．The shpping mall (nt pen) befre 9.00 a.m.
50．I am thinking abut what (design) fr the fashin shw.
51．—Dad, where are my trainers?
— (be) this pair f trainers behind the dr yurs?
52．— Where is Simn?
— He (plan) a party fr the cming hliday with his classmates.
53．—May I ask yu a questin, Mr.Wu?
—Sure, I (listen).
六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。
七、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
59．你还喜欢和其他什么人谈论足球比赛？
d yu like abut ftball matches?
60．谢谢你带我们参观这座现代化的大楼!
Thanks fr us the !
61．你能帮我找出谁的礼物和米莉的不同吗？
Can yu help me find ut whse gifts Millie’s?
62．—你觉得这件连衣裙怎么样？
—很漂亮，但我觉得野餐穿它不合适。
—What d yu the dress?
—It’s very pretty but I dn’t think it the picnic.
63．Tim对人工智能 (AI) 感兴趣，他经常从图书馆借这方面的书籍。
Tim is AI and he ften bks n it the library.
64．我每周花两个小时练习打网球。
It me tw hurs every week.
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
65．假如你是健康顾问Jhnsn，你在网上看到阳光中学的学生Jim填写的一份关于他生活方式的英文问卷。请用英语给Jim写一封邮件，告知他问卷结果，并给他一些保持健康的建议。
注意事项：1.邮件须包括上述表格中的所有要点，并根据问卷结果给出恰当的建议；
2. 词数60个左右。邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；
4. 邮件必须写在答题卷对应的位置上，写在试卷其他部分无效。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We can find emjis (表情符号) in ur life every day. “Funny” is a made-in-China emji. It is frm Baidu Tieba (贴吧). And nw lts f peple like using it. Peple can buy “Funny” emji blsters (抱枕) n the Internet. They are just s cute, s peple feel very happy when they see the blsters.
Lk, this girl is wearing a lng and beautiful dress. D yu knw what it is? It is Hanfu. Hanfu is traditinal Han Chinese clthing (传统汉族服饰). It is abut 5,000 years ld. Hanfu is different nw, but it is still lse (宽松的) and lng. Mre peple are wearing Hanfu these days. D yu like it?
Chinese tea is very ppular arund the wrld. White, yellw, green, lng, black and dark tea are the 5 main types (主要种类). Peple in Guangdng and Fujian lve t drink “Kung Fu Tea” in small tea cups. In Beijing, peple lve Green tea. Remember t make the cup nly seven-tenths full (七分满). If the cup is t full, it will get t ht.
Tpics
Infrmatin
Emji blsters
The emji “Funny” cmes 54 Baidu Tieba.
Peple feel very happy when they see the blsters because they are 55 .
56
It has a lng 57 f abut 5,000 years. But many peple are wearing it these days.
Chinese tea
Peple in Guangdng and Fujian lve t use 58 tea cups t drink tea.
always
ften
smetimes
seldm
never
D yu exercise fr an hur every day?
√
D yu sleep fr mre than nine hurs?
√
D yu have breakfast every day?
√
D yu rder fast fd?
√
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——David今天晚饭什么也没吃。——我认为他需要好好休息，因为他这周工作太长时间了。
考查冠词。have ... fr dinner意为“晚饭吃……”，三餐前不加冠词；rest在此处是可数名词，a gd rest“好好休息”，第二空使用不定冠词a。故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：——这位伟大的老人非常爱他的家乡扬州。 ——是的，而且他经常回来看看。
考查副词辨析。ften经常；smetimes有时；seldm很少；never从不。根据“lved his hmetwn Yangzhu very much”和答语“Yes”可知，老人非常热爱家乡，应是经常回来看看。故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：——为什么这台电脑要一万多元？——嗯，好东西总是很贵。
考查动词辨析。use使用；spend花费（时间或金钱），主语是人；cst花费（金钱），主语是物；take花费（时间），一般用it作形式主语。分析语境可知是考查“花费”，排除选项A；根据“gd things”可知主语是物，排除选项B；根据题干中“mre than 10,000 yuan”可知是花费金钱，排除选项D。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：——西蒙，你在哪里买的这只漂亮的手表？我也想买一个。——我是从京东商城买的。
考查代词辨析。ne一，用来指代同类事物中的一个；that那个，指示代词；it指代上文中的同一个事物；this这个，指示代词。根据“I want t buy…t.”可知，此处指同类事物中的一个。故选A。
5．D
【详解】句意：——汤米，你在听吗？——对不起，罗拉。我和我的兄弟正在看2022年世界杯。我们能晚点再谈吗？
考查主谓一致。with连接主语时的原则是就远原则，即谓语与with前的主语保持一致，所以本句话的主语是I，根据“are yu listening”可知，我没有听是因为正在看世界杯，要用现在进行时。故选D。
6．C
【详解】句意：——Nancy，你今晚去参加May的生日派对吗?——是的，我们所有的朋友都会去。
考查动词短语辨析。lk fr寻找；pay fr支付；g fr去做，争取；wait fr等待。由答句可知，我们所有的朋友都会去，可以推断问的是你会不会去。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：——爸爸，你能给我买些面包吗？厨房里没有了。——好的。
考查代词辨析。第一个句子是一般疑问句，此处希望得到对方的回答，用sme；第二个句子是否定句，用any。故选B。
8．C
【详解】——你想要什么，萨姆? ——请给我两片面包。我饿了。
考查名词辨析。Tw cartns f milk两盒牛奶；Tw bttles f water两瓶水；Tw pieces f bread两片面包；Tw tins f cla两听可乐。根据“I’m hungry”可知，饿了应该吃东西，C项符合。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：——你每天做多少家庭作业？——我每天做作业的时间不到2个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。hw lng多长时间；hw ften多久一次；hw much多少，提问不可数名词数量；hw many多少，提问可数名词复数。根据“hmewrk d yu d”可知是每天做多少作业，hmewrk是不可数名词，用hw much。故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：——莎莉，你穿这条丝绸裙子真漂亮。——谢谢。我为了10月31日晚上的聚会而买的。
考查介词辨析。n后跟具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上；in后跟年/月/季节等大的时间或泛指的上午/下午/晚上；at后跟具体时刻。根据“the evening f Octber 31st”可知，此处是具体的一天的晚上，用介词n。故选A。
11．A
【详解】句意：——Sam，历史是你最喜欢的科目吗？——是的，我可以从过去学到很多东西，并思考未来。
考查名词辨析。Histry历史；Gegraphy地理；Bilgy生物；English英语。根据“learn a lt frm the past”可知，历史可以了解过去。故选A。
12．B
【详解】句意：——你很了解那个男孩吗？——是的，他很懒。他经常躺在床上睡一上午。
考查形容词辨析。sad悲伤的；lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；kind和蔼的。根据“He ften lies in bed and sleeps the whle mrning.”可知他经常在床上躺一上午，可见他很懒惰。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：——我在哪里可以买到足球？——也许你应该去体育用品商店。
考查名词短语辨析。clthes shp服装店；flwer shp花店；sprts shp体育用品商店；she shp鞋店。根据“Where can I buy a ftball?”可知，足球应去体育用品商店买，故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：——我计划下个月和父母一起住在扬州，在那里开始新的生活。——祝福一切都好。
考查情景交际。Cngratulatins祝贺；All right好的；Have a gd trip旅途愉快；All the best祝福一切都好。根据“I plan t live in Yangzhu with my parents next mnth and start a new life there.”可知对方要搬到扬州去住，应祝福对方，选项D符合语境。故选D。
15．C 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Lucy由于别人的一句话而轻易放弃梦想的故事，告诉我们要坚持自己理想的道理。
15．句意：她上舞蹈课，所有的老师都认为她是一个优秀的学生。
singing唱； reading读； dancing跳舞； writing写。根据“Lucy wanted t be a dancer (舞者).”可推出她上舞蹈课。故选C。
16．句意：她在更衣室里面等领队。
lked看；waited等待；danced跳舞；sat坐。根据“When the leader came up, she handed him flwers.”可知，她在更衣室里面是为了等领队。wait fr “等待”。故选B。
17．句意：突然，她的手被刺伤了，因为她太兴奋了。
because因为；s所以；and和；but但是。根据“her hand was hurt (受伤的) by the thrns (刺) … she was t excited.”可知，“太兴奋”是“手被刺伤”的原因。故选A。
18．句意：她表现出她想成为一名舞蹈演员的强烈愿望，并要求在领舞面前跳舞。
wish愿望；bdy身体；wrk工作；plan计划。根据“shwed her be a dancer”可知，此处指想成为舞蹈演员的愿望。故选A。
19．句意：但是舞蹈进行到一半的时候，他阻止了她。
changed改变；called打电话；kncked敲；stpped阻止。根据“But half way thrugh the dance”可知，Lucy的舞蹈被打断了。故选D。
20．句意：她很难接受这个事实。
happy开心的；difficult困难的；afraid害怕的；heavy重的。根据“After hearing this, Lucy ran ut as fast as her legs culd carry her.”可知，Lucy无法接受被评价跳舞不好。故选B。
21．句意：Lucy想知道为什么领队认为她不够好。
wh谁；hw怎么；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“the leader thught she was nt gd enugh”可知，此处指Lucy想知道原因。故选C。
22．句意：我对每个学生说同样的话。
same相同的；different不同的；gd好的；true真实的。根据“ t every student.”可知，指的是相同的话语。故选A。
23．句意：Lucy用一种愤怒的声音喊道。
cld冷的；angry生气的；slw慢的；happy开心的。根据“Yu have ruined (毁了) my life!”可知，Lucy很愤怒。故选B。
24．句意：但遗憾的是，你没有继续尝试和参加舞蹈课程，所以你跳舞仍然不够好!”
enjy享受；spend花费；hate讨厌；keep继续，坚持。根据“yu didn’ and taking yur dancing lessns”可知，keep ding sth.“继续做某事”，此处表达没有继续尝试和参加舞蹈课程。故选D。
25．C 26．B 27．D
【导语】本文是关于春节星星购物中心的优惠信息宣传。
25．细节理解题。根据“Sales in Star Shpping Centre at Spring Festival”可知我们可以在购物中心看到这个海报。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“5 hurs f free parking if yu spend ¥200 r mre”可知李先生花费400元可以免费停车。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据Bk Sectin的“fr kids aged 13—18”，“fr kids aged 2—12”以及它们各自下对应的书，可知不同年龄的孩子可以买到不同的书。故选D。
28．B 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了巧克力的由来以及发展等。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段中“It is usually used in puddings, cakes, candies and ice creams and s n.”和第三段中“Chclate is ften sweet because chclate makers usually put a lt f sugar and milk in it. ”可推测出，一些甜食通常含有巧克力。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“White chclate is much sweeter than the ther tw kinds. Milk chclate is sweet, but nt as sweet as white chclate. Milk chclate has sme caca. Dark chclate has mst caca and the strngest chclate flavr (风味).”可知，三种巧克力的甜度排序从大到小如C选项所示。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Hwever, it is said that there will be n chclate in 2050 because the weather is becming warmer and warmer. It makes sme scientists wrk hard t save (救) the caca plants.”可推测出，要拯救可可树还有很长的路要走。故选A。
31．C 32．A 33．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于婴儿的一些惊人的能力。
31．细节理解题。根据“Furth, babies can eat as much as they want withut getting fat.”可知婴儿可以想吃多少就吃多少，而不会发胖。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Hwever, these special abilities are fr babies nly.”可知，这些特殊能力只适用于婴儿，长大就消失了，故选A。
33．最佳标题。根据“Yu will be surprised t knw babies have sme amazing abilities （能力） that yu can nly dream f. Here are sme amazing things yu may want t knw.”可知本文介绍了关于婴儿的一些惊人的能力。故选B。
34．D 35．B 36．C 37．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的时尚。
34．细节理解题。根据第二段“Chinese sprts brand Li Ning als had a new design at New Yrk Fashin Week in February 2019”可知，中国运动品牌李宁也在2019年2月的纽约时装周上展示了一款新设计。故选D。
35．词义猜测题。根据第三段“and can g head t head with freign brands”可知，中国品牌可以与外国品牌一较高下，impressive“令人赞叹的”。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据最后一段“We want t replace the wrds ‘made in China’ with ‘designed in China’, but there is a lng way t g.”可知，把“中国制造”换成“中国设计”，还有很长的路要走。故选C。
37．最佳标题题。根据第三段“They are impressive and can g head t head with freign brands”可知，中国的品牌可以与外国品牌一较高下。故选B。
38．imprtant
【详解】句意：骑自行车是保持健康的一个重要方法。由句意可知，此处修饰名词way作定语，应使用形容词imprtant“重要的”。故填imprtant。
39．health
【详解】句意：健康和财富，哪个更重要？根据分析句子可知，“健康”与”财富”是并列关系，wealth“财富”是名词，因此此处需填名词，health“健康”，不可数名词。故填health。
40．lying
【详解】句意：地上有一个钱包。是你的吗，安迪？there is sb/sth ding sth“有某人/某物正在做某事”，现在分词作定语，lie“躺”，现在分词是lying，故填lying。
41．lives
【详解】句意：你确定月球上没有生命吗？life“生命”，这里are是复数，主语用名词life的复数lives。故填lives。
42．heres’
【详解】句意：——你知道这些参加长津湖战役的英雄们的姓名吗？——哦，我只知道他们当中一些人的姓名。根据these可知，名词用复数形式，此空修饰名词names，应填复数名词的所有格，故填heres’。
43．interested
【详解】句意：我母亲年轻时也对鬼故事感兴趣。根据分析句子可知，句子是主系表结构，此处使用形容词作表语；interest“兴趣”，名词，其对应的形容词是interested/interesting，interested修饰人，而interesting修饰物，此处修饰人，应使用interested，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。
44．less
【详解】句意：年轻人你应该少吃多运动。由后面“exercise mre”可知前面little也要用比较级，注意little是不规则副词，比较级是less。故填less。
45．twice
【详解】句意：我们每年有一两次班级旅行。根据“nce r year”可知，此处是次数的表达；twice“两次”符合语境，故填twice。
46．eating
【详解】句意：丹尼尔，你喜欢吃汉堡吗？enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”，所以空处应填eat的动名词形式eating。故填eating。
47．carries
【详解】句意：周一到周五，校车载着这些孩子上学回家。根据“frm Mnday t Friday”可知，该句时态为一般现在时；又根据“The schl bus”和单词提示可知，主语为第三人称单数，空处需填carry的第三人称单数形式carries”携带”。故填carries。
48．seems
【详解】句意：听！墙壁不远处似乎有一个鬼魂在唱歌。
根据分析句子可知，“There seem(s) t be...”句型结构中seem的单复数形式要根据后面主语的名词单复数形式而定，翻译为“看起来、似乎……”。该句的主语是a ghst单数，因此要用seems。故填seems。
49．desn’t pen
【详解】句意：商场上午9点以前不开门。分析题干可知，句子为一般现在时。句中包含实义动词pen，因此在改为否定句时，应借助助动词，主语The shpping mall为单数，因此助动词应为des，des和nt缩写为desn’t，其后跟动词原形pen。故填desn’t pen。
50．t design
【详解】句意：我在考虑为这次时装表演设计什么。疑问词what+动词不定式作宾语，所以此空应填动词不定式，故填t design。
51．Is
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我的教练呢？——门后的这双运动鞋是你的吗？
根据“Dad, where are my trainers?”可知，句子是一般现在时，this pair f trainers作主语，指单数，be动词用is。故填Is。
52．is planning
【详解】句意：——西蒙在哪里？——他正在为即将到来的假期和同学们一起计划一个聚会。plan“计划”，根据“Where is Simn”可知，此处用现在进行时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填is planning。
53．am listening
【详解】句意：——吴先生，我可以问你一个问题吗？——当然，我在听。
考查现在进行时。根据“Sure”可知，这里指正在听对方问的问题，所以用现在进行时，其构成是“am/is/are +现在分词”，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am listening。
54．frm 55．cute 56．Hanfu 57．histry 58．small
【导语】本文介绍了中国的文化：表情符号，汉服和中国茶。
54．根据表格第一栏“It is frm Baidu Tieba (贴吧).”可知，“Funny”这个表情符号来自于百度贴吧，be frm“来自”与cme frm同义。故填frm。
55．根据表格第一栏“They are just s cute, s peple feel very happy when they see the blsters.”可知，人们看到表情抱枕时会感到非常高兴是因为很可爱，形容词cute表示“可爱的”。故填cute。
56．根据表格第二栏“It is Hanfu.”可知，该部分内容是围绕Hanfu“汉服”展开的。故填Hanfu。
57．根据表格第二栏“It is abut 5,000 years ld.”可知，汉服有着悠久的历史，用“a lng histry”表示。故填histry。
58．根据表格第三栏“Peple in Guangdng and Fujian lve t drink ‘Kung Fu Tea’ in small tea cups.”可知，广东和福建的人们喜欢用小茶杯喝“功夫茶”，形容词small表示“小的”。故填small。
59． Wh else talking with/ t
【详解】本句是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词wh表示“谁”，else表示“其他的”，修饰代词，通常放于代词之后。like ding sth.喜欢做某事；talk with/t sb.和某人交谈。故填Wh；else；talking；with/t。
60． shwing arund mdern building
【详解】“带……参观”的英文表达为“”，此处位于介词fr后面，需要用动名词形式shwing；“现代化的大楼”的英文表达为“mdern building”，空前有定冠词the，此处用单数形式。故填shwing；arund；mdern；building。
61． are different frm
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“和……不同”，英文表达为“be different frm”，“gifts”为复数，be动词用are。故填are；different；frm。
62． think f is fit fr
【详解】根据中英文题干可知，表示“你觉得……怎么样？”可用固定句式：What d yu think 。be fit fr适合于，形容词短语，句子是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称，be动词用is。故填think； f；is；fit；fr。
63． interested in brrws frm
【详解】be interested in对……感兴趣；brrw sth. frm向……借某物，都是固定短语。ften是一般现在时的标志，分析句子结构，可知he是指Tim，两个分句的主语都是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，故填interested; in; brrws; frm。
64． takes t practise/practice playing tennis
【详解】根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，根据中英文对照可知，本题考查It takes sb. sme time t d sth.“做某事花某人多长时间”，practise/practice ding sth.“练习做某事”；两个小时：tw hurs；打网球：play tennis。故填takes；t；practise/practice；playing；tennis。
65．例文
Dear Jim,
I’m srry t find that yu dn’t have a healthy lifestyle.
Yu seldm exercise fr an hur and never sleep fr mre than nine hurs. Yu may feel tired in the mrning and smetimes yu dn’t have enugh time fr breakfast. Yu always rder fast fd. They’re nt healthy.
T keep fit, yu shuld change yur lifestyle nw. D mre exercise and eat mre healthy fd, such as fruit and vegetables. Breakfast helps us get ready fr the day, s yu shuld have it every day.
I hpe my advice will help yu.
Best wishes，
Jhnsn
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一封电子邮件。给Jim写一封有关如何保持健康的邮件。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时。先针对Jim的生活方式提出自己的看法，再告诉对方有关如何保持健康的建议。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（客观题 共50分）
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1．—David had nthing fr _______ dinner tday.
—I think he needs _______ gd rest because he wrks t many hurs this week.
A．the; aB．a; aC．/; aD．/; the
2．— The great ld man lved his hmetwn Yangzhu very much.
—Yes, and he _______ came back t visit it.
A．ftenB．smetimesC．seldmD．never
3．——Why is this cmputer mre than 10,000 yuan?
——Well, gd things always ________ much.
A．useB．spendC．cstD．take
4．—Where did yu buy this beautiful watch, Simn? I want t buy ________, t.
—I gt it frm Jingdng mall.
A．neB．thatC．itD．this
5．——Tmmy, are yu listening?
——Srry, Lra. I with my brthers ________ the 2022 Wrld Cup. Can we talk later?
A．watchB．are watchingC．watchesD．am watching
6．—Nancy, are yu _______ May’s birthday party tnight?
—Yes, all ur friends will be there.
A．lking frB．paying frC．ging frD．waiting fr
7．—Wuld yu buy _______ bread fr me, dad? There isn’t _______ in the kitchen.
—OK.
A．sme; smeB．sme; anyC．any; anyD．any; sme
8．—What wuld yu like, Sam?
—_______, please. I’m hungry.
A．Tw cartns f milkB．Tw bttles f water
C．Tw pieces f breadD．Tw tins f cla
9．—_______ hmewrk d yu d every day?
—I d hmewrk fr less than 2 hurs a day.
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw muchD．Hw many
10．—Sally, yu lk beautiful in the silk dress.
—Thanks! I bught it fr the party _______ the evening f Octber 31st.
A．nB．inC．atD．/
11．—Sam, is _______ yur favurite subject?
—Yes, I can learn a lt frm the past and think abut the future.
A．HistryB．GegraphyC．BilgyD．English
12．—D yu knw that by well?
—Yes, he is very _______. He ften lies in bed and sleeps the whle mrning.
A．sadB．lazyC．smartD．kind
13．—Where can I buy a ftball?
—Maybe yu shuld g t a _______.
A．clthes shpB．flwer shpC．sprts shpD．she shp
14．—I plan t live in Yangzhu with my parents next mnth and start a new life there.
—_______.
A．CngratulatinsB．All right
C．Have a gd tripD．All the best
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Everyne has a dream. Lucy wanted t be a dancer (舞者). She tk 15 lessns and all her teachers thught she was a gd student.
One day she saw a ntice. It said that a famus dancing grup wuld perfrm (表演) in her twn. Lucy thught, “I must shw the grup leader (领导者) that I’m gd at dancing.” She 16 fr the grup leader in the dressing rm. When the leader came up, she handed him flwers. Suddenly, her hand was hurt (受伤的) by the thrns (刺) 17 she was t excited. But she didn’t care abut it. She shwed her strng 18 t be a dancer and asked t dance befre the leader.
“All right. Yu dance,” the leader said. But half way thrugh the dance, he 19 her, “I’m srry. In my mind, yu are nt gd enugh.” After hearing this, Lucy ran ut as fast as her legs culd carry her. It was s 20 fr her t accept (接受) this.
Many years later, the grup came t her twn again. Lucy wanted t find ut 21 the leader thught she was nt gd enugh. Then the leader said, “I say the 22 wrds t every student.” “Yu have ruined (毁了) my life!” Lucy shuted in a(n) 23 vice (声音).
The leader went n, “I remember yu hurt yur hand but yu still asked t dance. Yu were brave (勇敢) at that time. But it’s a pity that yu didn’t 24 trying and taking yur dancing lessns, s yu are still nt gd enugh fr dancing!”
15．A．singingB．readingC．dancingD．writing
16．A．lkedB．waitedC．dancedD．sat
17．A．becauseB．sC．andD．but
18．A．wishB．bdyC．wrkD．plan
19．A．changedB．calledC．knckedD．stpped
20．A．happyB．difficultC．afraidD．heavy
21．A．whB．hwC．whyD．when
22．A．sameB．differentC．gdD．true
23．A．cldB．angryC．slwD．happy
24．A．enjyB．spendC．hateD．keep
三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
25．We can read this pster in ________.
A．a clthes shpB．a bkshpC．a shpping mallD．a museum
26．If Mr. Li spends ¥ 400 in the shpping centre, he will get ________ .
A．a free hatB．5 hurs f free parking
C．a lucky drawD．bks with 10% ff
27．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The clthes and bks are n the same flr.
B．There are nly shes fr kids in the shpping centre.
C．The bk written by a Chinese writer is the cheapest.
D．Children f different ages can buy different bks in the centre.
B
Chclate is a kind f fd made frm the seeds f caca trees (可可树籽). It is usually used in puddings, cakes, candies and ice creams and s n.
Abut 2,000 years ag, early Central Americans and Mexicans fund the seeds f caca trees were useful. They used them t make a bitter (苦的) drink. Only the imprtant peple culd drink it. Later n, peple made it sweeter and changed it int a treat that is knwn as ht chclate. Sme Spanish explrers (探险家) brught it frm Nrth America t Spain. Nw many peple enjy it. Mst caca tday is made in Africa.
Chclate is ften sweet because chclate makers usually put a lt f sugar and milk in it. This means that it can be bad fr yur teeth and health. In fact, it is safe t eat chclate if yu dn’t eat t much. Hwever, sme animals, like dgs, becme ill if they eat chclate.
There are usually three kinds f chclate: white chclate, milk chclate and dark chclate. White chclate is much sweeter than the ther tw kinds. Milk chclate is sweet, but nt as sweet as white chclate. Milk chclate has sme caca. Dark chclate has mst caca and the strngest chclate flavr (风味).
Hwever, it is said that there will be n chclate in 2050 because the weather is becming warmer and warmer. It makes sme scientists wrk hard t save (救) the caca plants.
28．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Spanish peple first made ht chclate.
B．Sme sweet fd usually has chclate in it.
C．The animals can’t eat any chclate.
D．Eating chclate will make peple ill.
29．Which is right in terms f sweetness (甜度)?
(white chclate) (milk chclate) (dark chclate)
A． > >
B． > >
C． > >
D． > >
30．What can we infer (推测) frm the passage?
A．It’s a lng way t g t save the caca plants.
B．Pr peple didn’t knw chclate in the ld days.
C．Peple will plant mre caca trees in the future.
D．Peple make mst caca in America and Spain nw.
C
We all think that babies are cute and we all knw that they need smene t take care f them. What else d yu knw abut them? Yu will be surprised t knw babies have sme amazing abilities （能力） that yu can nly dream f. Here are sme amazing things yu may want t knw.
First f all, babies can sleep anytime and anywhere. Smetimes, they even can sleep when they are having their lunch. Smetimes, yu may find them sleeping n the cld flr in yur bathrm.
Secnd, babies have tw times mre taste buds（味蕾） than us, s they can feel sme small changes in taste even befre their birth.
Third, babies can dive and swim withut learning till arund 6 mnths ld. They can swim with their muth and eyes pen under the water!
Furth, babies can eat as much as they want withut getting fat. They have smething called “brwn far” and it can burn calries very quickly. They have a lt f it, t. It even makes up abut 5% f a baby’s weight.
Babies can als see things clearly. Believe it r nt! They can tell the differences （差异） between tw faces f mnkeys. But we lse this ability little by little when we grw ld. Nw, we smetimes can’t even tell the differences between tw western persns.
Are yu feeling a little jealus（嫉妒的） f babies right nw? Yu are nt alne. Even scientists are s jealus f babies that they are trying t find a way t get these abilities int adults. Hwever, these special abilities are fr babies nly.
31．What can babies d accrding t the article?
A．They can smell things well.B．They can hear things clearly.
C．They can eat a lt withut getting fat.D．They can swim withut learning after 6 mnths ld.
32．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Babies lse these amazing abilities when they grw up.
B．Babies can’t sleep when they are having lunch r it is cld.
C．Adults can swim well withut learning when they grw up.
D．Adults can als have the abilities with the help f scientists.
33．What is the best title f this article?
A．Baby CareB．Amazing BabiesC．Cute BabiesD．Different Babies
D
The “big fur” fashin weeks—Lndn, Milan, Paris and New Yrk Fashin Week—are witnessing (见证) many Chinese designers t shw their fashin brands. “Made in China” is mre and mre ppular nw—and it’s a fashinable ne.
The stry f Chinese fashin began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, Chinese sprts shes brands, made the wrld lk. Chinese sprts brand Li Ning als had a new design at New Yrk Fashin Week in February 2019—it is the secnd time the brand shws its design at the NYFW. Chen Lijie, the brand’s designer, says his design cmes frm ld Chinese truth (真理) that man is part f nature.
“Chinese brands dn’t use ‘cheap’ as a selling pint any mre. They are impressive and can g head t head with freign brands (外国品牌).” says Shaun Rein, directr f China Market Research Grup. Rme is nt built in a day. Chinese designers spend much time trying t design the best and mst fashinable clthes.
These Chinese brands becme s ppular perhaps because f the easy nline shpping and the fact that China is grwing strnger than befre. Als, mre and mre peple begin t like Chinese culture.
“We want t replace (代替) the wrds ‘made in China’ with ‘designed in China’, but there is a lng way t g.” said Chinese designer Aric Chen. We’re happy t shw Chinese fashin ideas t the whle wrld.
34．Which fashin week did Li Ning shw its design at?
A．Lndn Fashin Week. B．Milan Fashin Week. C．Paris Fashin Week.D．New Yrk Fashin Week.
35．What des the underlined wrd “impressive” in the third paragraph mean?
A．平凡的B．令人赞叹的C．神秘的D．昂贵的
36．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Peple arund the wrld all like Chinese design very much.
B．Li Ning is the first Chinese brand t shw its design t the wrld.
C．There’s a lng way t replace “made in China” with “designed in China”.
D．It is easy fr Chinese designers t design the mst fashinable clthes.
37．What is the best title fr this article?
A．Li Ning’s fashin shw in New Yrk.
B．Chinese design heading t the wrld.
C．“Designed in China” replaces “made in China”.
D．Chinese designers’ wnderful fashin ideas.
第II卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
38．Riding a bike is an (重要的) way t keep fit.
39．Which is mre imprtant, (健康) r wealth (财富)?
40．There is a wallet (躺) n the grund. Is it yurs, Andy?
41．Are yu sure there are n (生命) n the mn?
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42．—D yu knw these (her) names in the Battle f Lake Chang jin?
—Oh, I just knw sme f them.
43．My mther was als (interest) in ghst stries when she was yung.
44．Yung man, yu shuld eat (little) and exercise mre.
45．We have a class trip nce r (tw) a year.
五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
46．D yu enjy (eat) hamburgers, Daniel?
47．The schl bus (carry) these kids t schl and back hme frm Mnday t Friday.
48．Listen! There (seem) t be a ghst singing nt far frm the wall.
49．The shpping mall (nt pen) befre 9.00 a.m.
50．I am thinking abut what (design) fr the fashin shw.
51．—Dad, where are my trainers?
— (be) this pair f trainers behind the dr yurs?
52．— Where is Simn?
— He (plan) a party fr the cming hliday with his classmates.
53．—May I ask yu a questin, Mr.Wu?
—Sure, I (listen).
六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。
七、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
59．你还喜欢和其他什么人谈论足球比赛？
d yu like abut ftball matches?
60．谢谢你带我们参观这座现代化的大楼!
Thanks fr us the !
61．你能帮我找出谁的礼物和米莉的不同吗？
Can yu help me find ut whse gifts Millie’s?
62．—你觉得这件连衣裙怎么样？
—很漂亮，但我觉得野餐穿它不合适。
—What d yu the dress?
—It’s very pretty but I dn’t think it the picnic.
63．Tim对人工智能 (AI) 感兴趣，他经常从图书馆借这方面的书籍。
Tim is AI and he ften bks n it the library.
64．我每周花两个小时练习打网球。
It me tw hurs every week.
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
65．假如你是健康顾问Jhnsn，你在网上看到阳光中学的学生Jim填写的一份关于他生活方式的英文问卷。请用英语给Jim写一封邮件，告知他问卷结果，并给他一些保持健康的建议。
注意事项：1.邮件须包括上述表格中的所有要点，并根据问卷结果给出恰当的建议；
2. 词数60个左右。邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；
4. 邮件必须写在答题卷对应的位置上，写在试卷其他部分无效。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We can find emjis (表情符号) in ur life every day. “Funny” is a made-in-China emji. It is frm Baidu Tieba (贴吧). And nw lts f peple like using it. Peple can buy “Funny” emji blsters (抱枕) n the Internet. They are just s cute, s peple feel very happy when they see the blsters.
Lk, this girl is wearing a lng and beautiful dress. D yu knw what it is? It is Hanfu. Hanfu is traditinal Han Chinese clthing (传统汉族服饰). It is abut 5,000 years ld. Hanfu is different nw, but it is still lse (宽松的) and lng. Mre peple are wearing Hanfu these days. D yu like it?
Chinese tea is very ppular arund the wrld. White, yellw, green, lng, black and dark tea are the 5 main types (主要种类). Peple in Guangdng and Fujian lve t drink “Kung Fu Tea” in small tea cups. In Beijing, peple lve Green tea. Remember t make the cup nly seven-tenths full (七分满). If the cup is t full, it will get t ht.
Tpics
Infrmatin
Emji blsters
The emji “Funny” cmes 54 Baidu Tieba.
Peple feel very happy when they see the blsters because they are 55 .
56
It has a lng 57 f abut 5,000 years. But many peple are wearing it these days.
Chinese tea
Peple in Guangdng and Fujian lve t use 58 tea cups t drink tea.
always
ften
smetimes
seldm
never
D yu exercise fr an hur every day?
√
D yu sleep fr mre than nine hurs?
√
D yu have breakfast every day?
√
D yu rder fast fd?
√
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——David今天晚饭什么也没吃。——我认为他需要好好休息，因为他这周工作太长时间了。
考查冠词。have ... fr dinner意为“晚饭吃……”，三餐前不加冠词；rest在此处是可数名词，a gd rest“好好休息”，第二空使用不定冠词a。故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：——这位伟大的老人非常爱他的家乡扬州。 ——是的，而且他经常回来看看。
考查副词辨析。ften经常；smetimes有时；seldm很少；never从不。根据“lved his hmetwn Yangzhu very much”和答语“Yes”可知，老人非常热爱家乡，应是经常回来看看。故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：——为什么这台电脑要一万多元？——嗯，好东西总是很贵。
考查动词辨析。use使用；spend花费（时间或金钱），主语是人；cst花费（金钱），主语是物；take花费（时间），一般用it作形式主语。分析语境可知是考查“花费”，排除选项A；根据“gd things”可知主语是物，排除选项B；根据题干中“mre than 10,000 yuan”可知是花费金钱，排除选项D。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：——西蒙，你在哪里买的这只漂亮的手表？我也想买一个。——我是从京东商城买的。
考查代词辨析。ne一，用来指代同类事物中的一个；that那个，指示代词；it指代上文中的同一个事物；this这个，指示代词。根据“I want t buy…t.”可知，此处指同类事物中的一个。故选A。
5．D
【详解】句意：——汤米，你在听吗？——对不起，罗拉。我和我的兄弟正在看2022年世界杯。我们能晚点再谈吗？
考查主谓一致。with连接主语时的原则是就远原则，即谓语与with前的主语保持一致，所以本句话的主语是I，根据“are yu listening”可知，我没有听是因为正在看世界杯，要用现在进行时。故选D。
6．C
【详解】句意：——Nancy，你今晚去参加May的生日派对吗?——是的，我们所有的朋友都会去。
考查动词短语辨析。lk fr寻找；pay fr支付；g fr去做，争取；wait fr等待。由答句可知，我们所有的朋友都会去，可以推断问的是你会不会去。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：——爸爸，你能给我买些面包吗？厨房里没有了。——好的。
考查代词辨析。第一个句子是一般疑问句，此处希望得到对方的回答，用sme；第二个句子是否定句，用any。故选B。
8．C
【详解】——你想要什么，萨姆? ——请给我两片面包。我饿了。
考查名词辨析。Tw cartns f milk两盒牛奶；Tw bttles f water两瓶水；Tw pieces f bread两片面包；Tw tins f cla两听可乐。根据“I’m hungry”可知，饿了应该吃东西，C项符合。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：——你每天做多少家庭作业？——我每天做作业的时间不到2个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。hw lng多长时间；hw ften多久一次；hw much多少，提问不可数名词数量；hw many多少，提问可数名词复数。根据“hmewrk d yu d”可知是每天做多少作业，hmewrk是不可数名词，用hw much。故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：——莎莉，你穿这条丝绸裙子真漂亮。——谢谢。我为了10月31日晚上的聚会而买的。
考查介词辨析。n后跟具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上；in后跟年/月/季节等大的时间或泛指的上午/下午/晚上；at后跟具体时刻。根据“the evening f Octber 31st”可知，此处是具体的一天的晚上，用介词n。故选A。
11．A
【详解】句意：——Sam，历史是你最喜欢的科目吗？——是的，我可以从过去学到很多东西，并思考未来。
考查名词辨析。Histry历史；Gegraphy地理；Bilgy生物；English英语。根据“learn a lt frm the past”可知，历史可以了解过去。故选A。
12．B
【详解】句意：——你很了解那个男孩吗？——是的，他很懒。他经常躺在床上睡一上午。
考查形容词辨析。sad悲伤的；lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；kind和蔼的。根据“He ften lies in bed and sleeps the whle mrning.”可知他经常在床上躺一上午，可见他很懒惰。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：——我在哪里可以买到足球？——也许你应该去体育用品商店。
考查名词短语辨析。clthes shp服装店；flwer shp花店；sprts shp体育用品商店；she shp鞋店。根据“Where can I buy a ftball?”可知，足球应去体育用品商店买，故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：——我计划下个月和父母一起住在扬州，在那里开始新的生活。——祝福一切都好。
考查情景交际。Cngratulatins祝贺；All right好的；Have a gd trip旅途愉快；All the best祝福一切都好。根据“I plan t live in Yangzhu with my parents next mnth and start a new life there.”可知对方要搬到扬州去住，应祝福对方，选项D符合语境。故选D。
15．C 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Lucy由于别人的一句话而轻易放弃梦想的故事，告诉我们要坚持自己理想的道理。
15．句意：她上舞蹈课，所有的老师都认为她是一个优秀的学生。
singing唱； reading读； dancing跳舞； writing写。根据“Lucy wanted t be a dancer (舞者).”可推出她上舞蹈课。故选C。
16．句意：她在更衣室里面等领队。
lked看；waited等待；danced跳舞；sat坐。根据“When the leader came up, she handed him flwers.”可知，她在更衣室里面是为了等领队。wait fr “等待”。故选B。
17．句意：突然，她的手被刺伤了，因为她太兴奋了。
because因为；s所以；and和；but但是。根据“her hand was hurt (受伤的) by the thrns (刺) … she was t excited.”可知，“太兴奋”是“手被刺伤”的原因。故选A。
18．句意：她表现出她想成为一名舞蹈演员的强烈愿望，并要求在领舞面前跳舞。
wish愿望；bdy身体；wrk工作；plan计划。根据“shwed her be a dancer”可知，此处指想成为舞蹈演员的愿望。故选A。
19．句意：但是舞蹈进行到一半的时候，他阻止了她。
changed改变；called打电话；kncked敲；stpped阻止。根据“But half way thrugh the dance”可知，Lucy的舞蹈被打断了。故选D。
20．句意：她很难接受这个事实。
happy开心的；difficult困难的；afraid害怕的；heavy重的。根据“After hearing this, Lucy ran ut as fast as her legs culd carry her.”可知，Lucy无法接受被评价跳舞不好。故选B。
21．句意：Lucy想知道为什么领队认为她不够好。
wh谁；hw怎么；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“the leader thught she was nt gd enugh”可知，此处指Lucy想知道原因。故选C。
22．句意：我对每个学生说同样的话。
same相同的；different不同的；gd好的；true真实的。根据“ t every student.”可知，指的是相同的话语。故选A。
23．句意：Lucy用一种愤怒的声音喊道。
cld冷的；angry生气的；slw慢的；happy开心的。根据“Yu have ruined (毁了) my life!”可知，Lucy很愤怒。故选B。
24．句意：但遗憾的是，你没有继续尝试和参加舞蹈课程，所以你跳舞仍然不够好!”
enjy享受；spend花费；hate讨厌；keep继续，坚持。根据“yu didn’ and taking yur dancing lessns”可知，keep ding sth.“继续做某事”，此处表达没有继续尝试和参加舞蹈课程。故选D。
25．C 26．B 27．D
【导语】本文是关于春节星星购物中心的优惠信息宣传。
25．细节理解题。根据“Sales in Star Shpping Centre at Spring Festival”可知我们可以在购物中心看到这个海报。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“5 hurs f free parking if yu spend ¥200 r mre”可知李先生花费400元可以免费停车。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据Bk Sectin的“fr kids aged 13—18”，“fr kids aged 2—12”以及它们各自下对应的书，可知不同年龄的孩子可以买到不同的书。故选D。
28．B 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了巧克力的由来以及发展等。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段中“It is usually used in puddings, cakes, candies and ice creams and s n.”和第三段中“Chclate is ften sweet because chclate makers usually put a lt f sugar and milk in it. ”可推测出，一些甜食通常含有巧克力。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“White chclate is much sweeter than the ther tw kinds. Milk chclate is sweet, but nt as sweet as white chclate. Milk chclate has sme caca. Dark chclate has mst caca and the strngest chclate flavr (风味).”可知，三种巧克力的甜度排序从大到小如C选项所示。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Hwever, it is said that there will be n chclate in 2050 because the weather is becming warmer and warmer. It makes sme scientists wrk hard t save (救) the caca plants.”可推测出，要拯救可可树还有很长的路要走。故选A。
31．C 32．A 33．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于婴儿的一些惊人的能力。
31．细节理解题。根据“Furth, babies can eat as much as they want withut getting fat.”可知婴儿可以想吃多少就吃多少，而不会发胖。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Hwever, these special abilities are fr babies nly.”可知，这些特殊能力只适用于婴儿，长大就消失了，故选A。
33．最佳标题。根据“Yu will be surprised t knw babies have sme amazing abilities （能力） that yu can nly dream f. Here are sme amazing things yu may want t knw.”可知本文介绍了关于婴儿的一些惊人的能力。故选B。
34．D 35．B 36．C 37．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的时尚。
34．细节理解题。根据第二段“Chinese sprts brand Li Ning als had a new design at New Yrk Fashin Week in February 2019”可知，中国运动品牌李宁也在2019年2月的纽约时装周上展示了一款新设计。故选D。
35．词义猜测题。根据第三段“and can g head t head with freign brands”可知，中国品牌可以与外国品牌一较高下，impressive“令人赞叹的”。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据最后一段“We want t replace the wrds ‘made in China’ with ‘designed in China’, but there is a lng way t g.”可知，把“中国制造”换成“中国设计”，还有很长的路要走。故选C。
37．最佳标题题。根据第三段“They are impressive and can g head t head with freign brands”可知，中国的品牌可以与外国品牌一较高下。故选B。
38．imprtant
【详解】句意：骑自行车是保持健康的一个重要方法。由句意可知，此处修饰名词way作定语，应使用形容词imprtant“重要的”。故填imprtant。
39．health
【详解】句意：健康和财富，哪个更重要？根据分析句子可知，“健康”与”财富”是并列关系，wealth“财富”是名词，因此此处需填名词，health“健康”，不可数名词。故填health。
40．lying
【详解】句意：地上有一个钱包。是你的吗，安迪？there is sb/sth ding sth“有某人/某物正在做某事”，现在分词作定语，lie“躺”，现在分词是lying，故填lying。
41．lives
【详解】句意：你确定月球上没有生命吗？life“生命”，这里are是复数，主语用名词life的复数lives。故填lives。
42．heres’
【详解】句意：——你知道这些参加长津湖战役的英雄们的姓名吗？——哦，我只知道他们当中一些人的姓名。根据these可知，名词用复数形式，此空修饰名词names，应填复数名词的所有格，故填heres’。
43．interested
【详解】句意：我母亲年轻时也对鬼故事感兴趣。根据分析句子可知，句子是主系表结构，此处使用形容词作表语；interest“兴趣”，名词，其对应的形容词是interested/interesting，interested修饰人，而interesting修饰物，此处修饰人，应使用interested，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。
44．less
【详解】句意：年轻人你应该少吃多运动。由后面“exercise mre”可知前面little也要用比较级，注意little是不规则副词，比较级是less。故填less。
45．twice
【详解】句意：我们每年有一两次班级旅行。根据“nce r year”可知，此处是次数的表达；twice“两次”符合语境，故填twice。
46．eating
【详解】句意：丹尼尔，你喜欢吃汉堡吗？enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”，所以空处应填eat的动名词形式eating。故填eating。
47．carries
【详解】句意：周一到周五，校车载着这些孩子上学回家。根据“frm Mnday t Friday”可知，该句时态为一般现在时；又根据“The schl bus”和单词提示可知，主语为第三人称单数，空处需填carry的第三人称单数形式carries”携带”。故填carries。
48．seems
【详解】句意：听！墙壁不远处似乎有一个鬼魂在唱歌。
根据分析句子可知，“There seem(s) t be...”句型结构中seem的单复数形式要根据后面主语的名词单复数形式而定，翻译为“看起来、似乎……”。该句的主语是a ghst单数，因此要用seems。故填seems。
49．desn’t pen
【详解】句意：商场上午9点以前不开门。分析题干可知，句子为一般现在时。句中包含实义动词pen，因此在改为否定句时，应借助助动词，主语The shpping mall为单数，因此助动词应为des，des和nt缩写为desn’t，其后跟动词原形pen。故填desn’t pen。
50．t design
【详解】句意：我在考虑为这次时装表演设计什么。疑问词what+动词不定式作宾语，所以此空应填动词不定式，故填t design。
51．Is
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我的教练呢？——门后的这双运动鞋是你的吗？
根据“Dad, where are my trainers?”可知，句子是一般现在时，this pair f trainers作主语，指单数，be动词用is。故填Is。
52．is planning
【详解】句意：——西蒙在哪里？——他正在为即将到来的假期和同学们一起计划一个聚会。plan“计划”，根据“Where is Simn”可知，此处用现在进行时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填is planning。
53．am listening
【详解】句意：——吴先生，我可以问你一个问题吗？——当然，我在听。
考查现在进行时。根据“Sure”可知，这里指正在听对方问的问题，所以用现在进行时，其构成是“am/is/are +现在分词”，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am listening。
54．frm 55．cute 56．Hanfu 57．histry 58．small
【导语】本文介绍了中国的文化：表情符号，汉服和中国茶。
54．根据表格第一栏“It is frm Baidu Tieba (贴吧).”可知，“Funny”这个表情符号来自于百度贴吧，be frm“来自”与cme frm同义。故填frm。
55．根据表格第一栏“They are just s cute, s peple feel very happy when they see the blsters.”可知，人们看到表情抱枕时会感到非常高兴是因为很可爱，形容词cute表示“可爱的”。故填cute。
56．根据表格第二栏“It is Hanfu.”可知，该部分内容是围绕Hanfu“汉服”展开的。故填Hanfu。
57．根据表格第二栏“It is abut 5,000 years ld.”可知，汉服有着悠久的历史，用“a lng histry”表示。故填histry。
58．根据表格第三栏“Peple in Guangdng and Fujian lve t drink ‘Kung Fu Tea’ in small tea cups.”可知，广东和福建的人们喜欢用小茶杯喝“功夫茶”，形容词small表示“小的”。故填small。
59． Wh else talking with/ t
【详解】本句是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词wh表示“谁”，else表示“其他的”，修饰代词，通常放于代词之后。like ding sth.喜欢做某事；talk with/t sb.和某人交谈。故填Wh；else；talking；with/t。
60． shwing arund mdern building
【详解】“带……参观”的英文表达为“”，此处位于介词fr后面，需要用动名词形式shwing；“现代化的大楼”的英文表达为“mdern building”，空前有定冠词the，此处用单数形式。故填shwing；arund；mdern；building。
61． are different frm
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“和……不同”，英文表达为“be different frm”，“gifts”为复数，be动词用are。故填are；different；frm。
62． think f is fit fr
【详解】根据中英文题干可知，表示“你觉得……怎么样？”可用固定句式：What d yu think 。be fit fr适合于，形容词短语，句子是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称，be动词用is。故填think； f；is；fit；fr。
63． interested in brrws frm
【详解】be interested in对……感兴趣；brrw sth. frm向……借某物，都是固定短语。ften是一般现在时的标志，分析句子结构，可知he是指Tim，两个分句的主语都是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，故填interested; in; brrws; frm。
64． takes t practise/practice playing tennis
【详解】根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，根据中英文对照可知，本题考查It takes sb. sme time t d sth.“做某事花某人多长时间”，practise/practice ding sth.“练习做某事”；两个小时：tw hurs；打网球：play tennis。故填takes；t；practise/practice；playing；tennis。
65．例文
Dear Jim,
I’m srry t find that yu dn’t have a healthy lifestyle.
Yu seldm exercise fr an hur and never sleep fr mre than nine hurs. Yu may feel tired in the mrning and smetimes yu dn’t have enugh time fr breakfast. Yu always rder fast fd. They’re nt healthy.
T keep fit, yu shuld change yur lifestyle nw. D mre exercise and eat mre healthy fd, such as fruit and vegetables. Breakfast helps us get ready fr the day, s yu shuld have it every day.
I hpe my advice will help yu.
Best wishes，
Jhnsn
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一封电子邮件。给Jim写一封有关如何保持健康的邮件。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时。先针对Jim的生活方式提出自己的看法，再告诉对方有关如何保持健康的建议。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。
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