江苏省无锡市宜兴市树人中学教育集团2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月调研测试英语试卷(月考)
展开第I卷 客观题(共70分)
一、听力测试(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一部分听对话回答问题(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1.What des the girl's mther d after supper?
A. B. C. C.
2.What else des Mike want ?
A. B.C.
3. What’s wrng with Jack?
A. B. C.
4. Hw did Jane travel t New Yrk?
A. B. C.
5. What des the by want t d next Sunday?
A. G swimming. B. G hiking. C. D sme reading.
6. What’s the time nw?
A. It’s 7:10. B. It’s 7:00. C. It’s 6:50.
7. Which seasn des the wman think is the best time t g swimming?
A. In summer. B. In winter. C. In spring.
8. Why des Amy lk tired tday?
A. Because she is ill. B. Because she didn’t sleep last night at all.
C. Because she didn’t have enugh sleep last night.
9. When can Helen play table tennis?
A.On Tuesday afternn. B. On Thursday afternn. C. On Wednesday afternn.
10. Why can’t the wman g t Japan this afternn?
A.Because the weather is bad. B Because she is busy. C.Because the plane desn’t wrk.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. What are the tw speakers ding?
A. Travelling. B. Having lunch. C. Lking at a pht.
12. What des Helen’s uncle lk like?
A. He is very tall. B. He has shrt hair. C. He has a rund face.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
13. A. Children’s Hspital B. Peple’s Hspital C. Wmen’s Hspital
14. A. Swimming and playing basketball B. Running and playing baseball
C. Running and playing basketball
15. A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Twice a mnth
听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。
16. Where des Mike wrk?
A. He wrks in a shp near his hme. B. He wrks in an ffice in a tall building.
C. He wrks in a factry far frm his hme.
17. Hw des he g t wrk and back hme every day?
A. On ft. B. On his bike. C. By bus.
18. Hw did he feel when he came back hme late ne day?
A. He felt happy because he met an ld friend n his way hme.
B. He felt very hungry and wanted t have supper at nce.
C. He didn’t feel happy with the price f the bus ticket.
19. Nw the bus ticket is last week.
A. mre expensive than B. much cheaper than C. as expensive as
20. Which f the fllwing sentence is TRUE?
A. Mike likes walking mre than taking a bus.
B. Mike’s wife is unhappy t hear the news abut the ticket.
C. Mike thinks he will save less mney frm nw n.
二、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
21.If yu want t be______ useful persn in the future. Yu shuld read ______useless bks.
A. a, fewerB. a, less C. an, fewer D. an, less
22.Peple find the mvie Frzen 2 quite exciting. ______, the sngs in it are wnderful.
A. Hwever B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Mrever
23. Are yu_____ thirsty? There is _____water in the bttle.
A a little; a bit B. a bit; a little f C. a bit ;a bit f D. a little f; a little
24. Which sentence structure is right fr this sentence “Sandy thught herself a gd birdwatcher”?
A.S+V+DO+OC B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V+DO D.S+V+P
25 ---May I have sme apple juice ,Mum ?
---Srry,dear ! There is ______ left . What abut sme milk ?
A. nne B. nthingC. anything D. nbdy
26.Which wrd rhymes with “shwer”.
A.grw B flwer C blw D hme
27.The dctr did what she culd the girl wh was badly hurt in the accident.
A saving B saved C save D t save
28.Yu can call me_____0510-887999503 r e-mail me_____amy@live.cn.
A. n ; at B .at ; n C. by ; n D. n; n
29.Let me __________ yur phne number and I’ll call yu when I’m free .
A. cut dwn B. turn dwn C. write dwn D.lk dwn
30.After reading the reprt,I fund ____imprtant t prtect the birds in the wild.
A. it B. it’s C. that D. this
31.—Listen! Wh is playing the pian in the hall?
--I’m nt sure. It be Sandy. She isn’t able t play s well.
A needn’t B can’t C mustn’t D may
32. great fun she had kites n the grass!
A hw, playing B hw, play C What, playing D what a, play
33 — WeChat (微信) really influences(影响) peple’s life.
—_____. It’s easier fr us t make friends with thers.
A. Mainly B. Exactly C. Nearly D. Suddenly
34--- We are ging t have a party this Saturday. Wuld yu like t cme?
-----________! I have anther ne that day. Thank yu all the same.
A. What fun it is!B. What a surpriseC. What a pity D. What a great time
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
I was always busy and had t many things t d. Whenever my daughter caused me t change my plans, I thught t myself, “We dn’t have time fr this.” S the tw wrds I always said t her were: 36 .
The ther day, the tw f us rde t a supermarket near ur hme. After shpping I bught her an ice cream, and she sat dwn at a table 37 , lking at the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a 38 lk was n her face. “D I have t eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”
I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains f a hurried life influenced(影响) my pr girl s deeply! As she lked at me, waiting t knw if she culd 39 her time. I knew I had t make a 40 . I thught f the times when I rushed my child thrugh life, I began 41 what is really imprtant in life….
“Yu dn’t have t hurry. Just enjy it.” I said gently. Her whle face brightened and her shulders 42 . We sat side by side talking abut things that interested us.
When she gt t the last bite (一口), she held it ut t me, “ I 43 the last bite fr yu, Mum,” she said happily. As the icy taste put ut my thirst(解渴), I realized I just gt the present f a lifetime. I 44 my child a little time… and in return, she gave me her last bite and reminded(提醒) me that things taste sweeter and lve is easier t get when yu stp rushing 45 life.
( ) 35. A. Keep quiet B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Wrk hard
( ) 36. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. nearly
( ) 37. A. wrried B. tired C. excited D. surprised
( ) 38. A. waste B. take C. lse D. spare
( ) 39. A. bk B. plan C. wish D. change
( ) 40. A. exercising B. frgetting C. discussing D. wndering
( ) 41. A. lifted B. relaxed C. turned D. raised
( ) 42. A. bught B. carried C. saved D. tasted
( ) 43. A. caught B. gave C. made D. taught
( ) 44. A. acrss B. abve C. under D. thrugh
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分.)
A
I’m a little maple, h s small,
In years ahead, I’ll grw s_________!
With a lt f water, sun, and air,
I will sn be way up there!
Deep inside the sil, my rts (树根) are fund,
Drinking the water undergrund.
Water frm the rts my trunk (树干) receives,
Then my trunk starts making leaves.
As I start t climb in altitude,
Leaves n my branches (树枝) will make fd.
Sn my trunk and branches will grw wide,
And I’ll grw mre bark utside!
I will be a maple very tall,
Lsing my leaves when it is fall.
But when it’s spring, new leaves will shw.
Hw d trees grw? Nw yu knw!
45.This may be _______.
A. a cmic B. a pem C. a stry D. a ntice
46.Please think f a wrd t cmplete the sentence “In years ahead, I’ll grw s_________!”
A. big B. strng C. fat D. tall
47.Which ne is the best title?
A. Seasns f a YearB. Different Parts f a Tree C. Grwth f a Tree D. Different Weather f a Year
B
Li Shizhen(李时珍)was ne f the mst famus dctrs in Chinese histry. He was brn in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.
Bth f Li Shizhen's father and grandfather were dctrs. Li Shizhen's grandfather was a cuntry dctr wh travelled in the cuntryside with a bag f herbs(药草) and medicatins and cured(治愈) peple. His father was a dctr wh wrte several bks.
Li Shizhen used t help his father in his medical practice when he was yung. Li Shizhen's father wanted him t enter plitics(从政). Li Shizhen studied fr the exams and passed the cuntry-level examinatin, but he was never able t pass the imperial(帝国的) examinatin.
When he was 38, he cured the sn f the Prince f Chu and was invited t be an fficial in that curt(宫廷). A few years later, he became an fficial at the Imperial Medical Institute.
Even thugh he fulfilled his father's dream, he didn't want t cntinue wrking fr the curt. One year later, he left the curt and returned t be a dctr again.
Li Shizhen was famus fr his bk, Cmpendium f Materia Medica(《本草纲目》). He spent 27 years writing the bk. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died befre the bk was fficially published. It is such a successful bk. Nw it is still ne f the mst imprtant medical bks in China.
48. What was Li Shizhen's grandfather ?
A. An fficial. B. A prince. C. A cuntry dctr. D. A writer.
49. What did Li Shizhen's father want Li Shizhen t d?
A. T be a dctr. B. T write a bk. C. T be a prince. D. T enter plitics.
50. Accrding t the passage, what was Li Shizhen famus fr?
A. Wrking fr the curt. B. The bk, Cmpendium f Materia Medica
C. His lng travelling. D. Curing a lt f peple.
C
Years ag, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next dr was nly a few feet away frm mine. A wman lived there, but we never met each ther. Every afternn, I culd see her sit by the windw, drinking tea r reading.
Several mnths went by, I began t ntice that her windw was dirty. Everything was unclear thrugh the dirty windw. I said t myself, “Why desn’t that wman wash her windw? It lks really terrible.”
One bright mrning, I decided t clean my flat by myself, including washing the windw n the inside. Later in the afternn when I finished the cleaning, I sat dwn by the windw with a cup f cffee fr a rest. What a surprise! Acrss the way, the wman sitting by her windw was clearly visible (可见的). Her windw was clean!
Then it dawned n me. I thught her windw was dirty, but all the time I was watching hers thrugh my wn dirty windw. That was quite an imprtant lessn fr me. Hw ften did I lk at and criticize (批判) thers thrugh the dirty windw f my heart?
Frm then n, whenever I wanted t judge (判断) smene, I asked myself first, “Am I lking at him thrugh my wn dirty windw?” Then I tried t clean the windw f my wn wrld s that I may see the wrld abut me mre clearly.
51. What des the sentence “Then it dawned n me.” mean?
A. I began t understand it. B. It cheered me up.
C. I am very srry abut it. D. I began t be sad.
52. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. One shuldn’t criticize thers very ften.
B. One shuld ften make his windw clean.
C. One must judge himself befre he judges thers.
D. One must lk at thers thrugh his dirty windws.
53.Which f the fllwing is the best title (标题) f the passage?
A. A wman and her windw B. My dirty windw
C. The windw f my heart D. Keep ur “windw” clean
D
Smetimes peple are nt clear abut what kind f fd is healthy, and what kind f fd may d harm t ur health. The USDA has prepared a fd guide t help peple learn abut which kind f fd is the healthiest t eat. The fd guide describes six main fd grups: meat (like fish and chicken), dairy (like milk and cheese), grains (like bread and rice), fruit and vegetables. The last grup is fats and sweets. The USDA als suggests hw much f each fd grup is healthy t eat daily. Thugh this guide was prepared by the US gvernment, it is very useful fr peple all ver the wrld.
As an utcme f years f study, we knw that t much animal fat is bad fr ur health. Fr example, Americans eat a lt f meat and nly a small amunt f grains, fruit and vegetables. Because f the way they eat, they have a high rate f cancer and heart disease. In Japan, peple eat large amunts f grains and very little meat. The Japanese als have a very lw rate f cancer and heart disease. The Japanese live lnger than anyne else in the wrld. Hwever, when Japanese peple mve t the US, the rate f heart disease and cancer ges up as their eating habit changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams and ther high-fat fds becme ppular in Japan, the rate f heart disease and cancer is ging up there as well. Peple are als eating mre meat and dairy fd in ther cuntries, in which the disease rate is ging up alng with the change f the way peple eat. Dctrs everywhere suggest peple eat mre grains, fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy fd.
Eating healthily is imprtant fr children as well as their parents. When parents have pr eating habits, their children usually d, t. After all, children eat in the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy fd, the children will learn t enjy it, t. Then they will develp gd eating habits. Dctrs suggest parents give their children healthier fd such as fruit, vegetables and juice.
Everyne wants t live a lng, healthy life. We knw that the fd we eat affects us in different ways. Fr example, dctrs believe that fruit and vegetables can really prtect peple frm many different diseases. On the ther hand, animal fat can cause diseases. We can change ur eating habits nw and enjy many years f healthy living.
54.What is the USDA in the passage?
A. A grup f dctrs in the US. B. An ffice f the US gvernment.
C. A reprt n diseases in the US. D. An rder given by the US President.
55.What des the underlined wrd “utcme” mean in Chinese?
A. 结果 B. 论文 C. 仪器 D. 程序
56. Which f the fllwing is TRUE in the passage?
A. Mre and mre peple have gd eating habits nw.
B. Parents’ eating habits are imprtant t their children.
C. Gd eating habits develp nly when yu are yung.
D. The mre fruit and vegetables we eat, the lnger we will live.
57.The greatest help the passage gives us is __________.
A. t intrduce a fd guide t the wrld
B. t suggest a way f eating fr a healthy life
C. t find the main cause f sme serius diseases
D. t prvide us with knwledge f six fd grups
第II卷 主观题(共50分)
五、词汇运用(本大题共10题,每小题1分,共10分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
58.Lk at the cluds in the sky. They are getting even (厚的).It’s ging t rain.
59.The sudden heavy rain (引起) a lt f prblems last night.
60.—Hw can yu send the delivery(快递) s fast?
---Maybe because I have remembered all the (地址).
61.I have a new pet Pppy. He fllws me (到处), shaking his tail.
62.Our gvernment always (提供)fd and living places fr the hmeless.
(B) 根据句意,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
63.Can yu help me write dwn all the (fisherman) names?
64.Every year, a lt f (tur) g t Zhalng t watch the birds.
65.It is smetimes (fg) in autumn and winter.
66.With Mr.Wu’s help, I wrked ut the Maths prblem (easy).
67.The temperatures these days are always in the (thirty).And this is SUMMER!
六.信息还原阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选
项中有两项为多余选项)(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
D yu ever wish yu culd change smething abut yur bdy? If s, yu’re nt alne. 68
But when yu get stuck n what yu dn’t like, it can really bring dwn yur self-esteem (自尊). S, d yu want t lk and feel yur best? Here are sme ways:
·Accept yur bdy
Nbdy’s perfect. Everybdy wants t be liked and accepted just as they are. Dn’t bdy-shame yurself. When yu say smething negative (否定的) abut yur wn bdy, it hurts yur self-esteem. 69 It hurts just as much as if smene else said it. Be kind and respect yurself.
·Like yur bdy
Find things t like abut yur lks. Maybe yu like yur hair, face, r hands. What abut yur shape, shulders r legs? Yur eyes smile? Tell yurself what yu like and why. 70 Accept thse things and let yurself feel gd.
·Take care f yur bdy
Eat healthy fds. Learn what fds are gd fr yu, and hw much is the right amunt. Eating right helps yu lk yur best. When yu treat yur bdy right, yu feel gd abut yurself.
71 Yur bdy needs t mve t be strng, fit and healthy. Yu can be active by playing a sprt. Yu can run, walk, swim r dance. Pick activities yu like and have fun.
Keep t a healthy weight. Having a healthy weight helps yu feel gd abut yur bdy. But dn’t try t diet (节食) n yur wn. Always talk t yur parents r dctr first. 72
A. Be active every day.
B. Meet yur bdy’s needs.
C. Many peple feel unhappy with sme part f their lks.
D. It is true whether (是否) yu say it ut lud r think it t yurself.
E. If yu get stuck, think f what yur gd friends like abut yur lks.
F. Instead f wasting time wishing yu were prettier, care abut what yu can change.
G. Yur dctr may advise ways yu can stay at a weight prper fr yu.
68. _________69. ___________ 70. ___________71. __________72. ___________
七、综合填空 (本大题共10分,每空1分)
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has wrked in a park fr 5 years. He is als a gd father. Nthing can make him 73 ( happy) than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternn, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a wman 74 ( cry) fr help. He ran up 75 ( quick) t see what happened. The wman’s 15- mnth- ld baby girl chked n a small piece f pear and her face turned purple. The baby was s yung that she culdn’t save 76 ( she), and the mther was s nervus that she didn’t knw hw 77 (save) her daughter prperly. L 78 , Wang Ping knew what t d. He tk the baby in his arms withut 79 ( think) twice. With the 80 ( mther) help, Wang Ping held the baby upside dwn and gave her a few pats n the back. After a shrt w 81 , he succeeded in getting the piece f pear ut f her muth and the baby began t cry. Her mm was s thankful because her daughter was saved. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. In his mind, 82 ( help) thers is just helping himself. He hped mre peple culd vlunteer t help the peple in need.
73. 74. _ 75. _ 76. _ 77.
78. 79. _ 80. _ 81. _ 82.
八、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
我们应该同情并且帮助那些无家可归的孩子。
We and help the hmeless children.
野外的熊现在正变得越来越少.
Nw the number f the bears in the wild is .
因为昨晚发高烧的缘故,所以今天没去上学.
I dn’t g t schl tday because f last night.
这块自然保护区面积超过5000平方千米.
The nature reserve ver 5000 square kilmeters.
南京明天的天气如何?
What the weather tmrrw?
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
请你以“Spring in Yixing”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍一下宜兴的春天.
内容要点:1.春天是一年中最好的时节,宜兴的春天风和日丽。
2.三月风有时有点大,孩子们可以在草地上放风筝。
3.春天比较潮湿,气温既不太高也不太低。
4.这里有许多漂亮的公园,终年开放。
5.人们喜欢在周末和家人一起外出放松(relax),享受大自然.
6.我。。。。。。
注意事项:1.短文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺。
2.第6要点须用2—3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥。
3.词数80左右,短文的题目已给出,不计人总词数。
Spring in Yixing
A famus dctr
Where t wrk
She wrks in 13
Hbbies
14
Hw ften t play
15 _
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