2023-2024学年度安徽省合肥市合肥市第一中学中学高二上学期11月考英语测试试卷含答案
展开第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What des the man say abut the wman?
A.She has strng will B.She wrks hard. C.She is a tp-class athlete
2.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.At a square. B.ln a theatre. C.On the street.
3.When will the wman have her breakfast?
A.At 6:40 B.At 6:55. C.At 7:20.
4.Wh uses the e-bk reader mst?
A.The wman. B.The wman’s daughter C.The wman’ s husband.
5.What des the wman ask the man t d?
A.Take hist temperature. B.Take a slw breath. C.Have a health check
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What will the manger rder?
A. An range juice. B. An apple juice. C. A freshly squeezed juice.
7.What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Passenger and cnductr. C. Custmer and shp assistant
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.A shrt hliday B.A five-star htel. C.A cach trip.
9.Where can the man buy glasses fr his cusin?
A. In the htel. B. At a factry. C. Frm the guide.
10. Hw much shuld the man pay?
A.129 punds. B. 240 punds C. 258 punds.
听第8段材料,回答第1至13题。
11.Hw des the man feel abut the interview?
A.Satisfied. B.Disappinted C.Wrried.
12.What des the wman suggest the man d?
A.Ask fr the jb. B.Make a decisin sn. C.Express thanks t the interviewers.
13.What shuld be included in the nte?
A.The prfessinal knwledge.
B.The seriusness abut the jb.
CThe impressin f the interviewer.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Why did the wman call?
A.T cancel an rder. B.T extend the payment. C.T cnfirm the delivery.
15.When will the cash flw prblem be slved?
A. After delivering the new rder.
B. After making anther new rder.
C. After finding an imprtant custmer.
16.What des the wman think f the man?
A.Helpful. B.Strict. C.Disappinting.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is Psitive Psychlgy abut?
A.What’s wrng with us.
B.Hw t slve prblems.
C.Hw t help peple becme happier.
18What is Csikszentmihalyi’s idea abut happiness?
A.We shuld always lk fr happiness.
B.We are the happiest when ttally fcused.
C.Happiness is caused by things that happen t us.
19.Hw did Csikszentmihalyi get the inspiratin fr his thery?
A.By swimming in a river.
B.By wrking fr hurs withut stpping.
C.By nticing hw artists wrked in a studi.
20.What is the speaker ging t intrduce next?
A.Mre abut the thery f flw
B. The imprtance f the lecture.
C. The requirement f the curse.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Frm a glbal perspective, there are traditinal cultures that stand ut because they have rts in ancient civilizatins.
The Italian Culture
Knwn all ver the wrld fr Renaissance(文艺复兴)art, Italy receives many turists annually, The Italians pssess a rich culture in art, architecture and cuisine(菜肴). A ppular trẩditin within the Italian culture is putting music and dance int mst f their activities whether in family celebratins, semi-frmal events r cmmunity festivals.
The French Culture
T the wrld, the French culture includes gd fd, excellent art and beautiful lcatins. The French are knwn fr their talent fr rmance. On tp f that, the French have established themselves as a fashin capital. In a year, France receives millins f turists, thus indicating peple’s strng interest in the French way f life.
The Spanish Culture
The cuntry is prud f artistic heritage. Examples f cultural practices in Spain include the lve f religius festivals and ther cultural festivities. The Spaniards are fnd f a gd party because the whle cmmunity gets invlved. La Tmatina is a festival knwn wrldwide where peple thrw tmates at each ther fr fun. Turists lve Spain, which is clear frm millins f peple wh visited the cunty.
The Chinese Culture
The Chinese culture is amng the ldest cultures arund the wrld, hence its rich histry and traditins. This interesting culture dating back thusands f years has a great influence n philsphy, etiquette, art and mral values. The Chinese als present the wrld with unique architectural, plitical and religius systems. Unique qualities in Chínese cultural traditin examples include a harmnius family. Children are expected t be filial(孝顺的)t their parents even in ld age making sure they get everything they need. In the Chinese culture, peple hld the elderly in high regard. Therefre, there is n rm fr disrespect.
21. What can we learn abut the Italians?
A. Their fd is full f red pepper.
B. Their life is filled with music and dance.
C. They eat tmates in family celebratins.
D. They have established a rmantic capital.
22. Whse culture is famus fr a festival related t tmates?
A. Italian.B. French.
C. Spanish.D. Chinese.
23. In which sectin f a newspaper can yu read the text?
A. Culture.B. Figure.
C. Mvie.D. Science.
B
Traveling t a farm and spending several hurs a day getting yur hands dirty might sund like an unusual way t spend a vacatin.
WWOOF, r “Wrldwide Opprtunities n Organic Farms”, is an rganizatin that helps travelers g n “vlunteering vacatins” n rganic farms. The idea is simple: travelers vlunteer n farms fr arund fur t six hurs a day in exchange fr free accmmdatin and meals. The duratin(时长) f “vacatin” culd be a few days r a few weeks.
Vlunteers may be given different tasks, based n the type f farm they’re n. These may include things like gardening, cutting wd, feeding animals, r even making cheese r wine.
But “WWOOFing” is abut mre than that. The aim is fr travelers and farmers t take part in a cultural and educatinal exchange, while helping peple spend time in nature.
At least, that’s what Sue Cppard had in mind when she started the rganizatin. In 1971, Cppard was wrking as a secretary in Lndn, but she wanted t spend mre time in the cuntryside. S, she thught it might be a gd idea t stay and wrk n a farm. And since she wrried that she wuld be lnely, she asked thers t jin her. After a successful trial weekend at a farm in Sussex, England, with 15 vlunteers, mre peple started shwing interest in wrking n farms, and mre rganic farmers said they were willing t hst wrkers.
Tday, it’s pssible t g WWOOFing in mre than 130 cuntries, accrding t the website. Yu dn’t need any farming experience—just a psitive attitude and a willingness t learn!
24. What can we knw abut WWOOF?
A. It ffers flexible length f hliday.
B. It was set up by an experienced farmer.
C. It fcuses n farming in different ways.
D. It is an rganizatin t help peple in need.
25. What culd we d as a WWOOF vlunteer?
A. Enjy urban scenery.
B. D sme farm-related wrk.
C. Raise animals fr mney.
D. Wrk n the farm remtely.
26. Why did Sue Cppard set up WWOOF?
A. She was interested in rganic farming.
B. She felt lnely every nw and then.
C. She was tired f being a secretary.
D. She lved t get clse t nature.
27. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T prmte rganic farming.
B. T share experiences abut farming.
C. T intrduce a new way f spending vacatin.
D. T advertise cultural and educatinal exchange.
C
A newly restred(修复的) huse in the ancient Rman city f Pmpeii, Huse f the Vettii, pened t the public n Tuesday.
The huse likely belnged t tw frmer slaves(奴隶) wh became rich thrugh the wine trade. The huse ffers visitrs a lk at everyday life in Pmpeii. The city was buried by vlcanic ash(灰) frm Munt Vesuvius in 79 AD. The restratin f the huse is yet anther sign f the rebirth f Pmpeii.
“Huse f the Vettii is like the histry f Pmpeii and actually f Rman sciety within ne huse,” said Pmpeii’s directr, Gabriel Zuchtriegel. He said it shws the last perid f Pmpeian-made wall paintings.
The restratin f the wall paintings cntained a new, better methd using wax(蜡). Zuchtriegel thinks the wall paintings shw the dreams, imaginatin and wrries f the wners because they lived between these images.
And wh were these wners? The Vet tis were tw men—Aulus Vettius Cnviva and Aulus Vettius Restitutus. Pmpeii experts say they were nce slaves wh were later freed. It is believed that they became wealthy thrugh the wine trade. Sme think the tw were brthers.
Perhaps the Vet ti us men saw their wn life stry in the image f Hercules wh vercame great difficulties. This pssibility interests Zuchtriegel.
Architect Arianna Spinsa is directr f the restratin. She said it represents the perfect Pmpeii hme, because f bth the wall paintings and the architecture.
The huse was discvered in the late19th century. It was clsed in 2002 fr urgent restratin wrk. After a partial repening in 2016, it was clsed again in 2020 fr the final part f the wrk, which included the restratin f the wall paintings, flr and structural elements.
28. Which f the fllwing might be the wners f the huse?
A. Officers.B. Painters.
C. Businessmen.D. Slavewners.
29. What can be knwn frm the paintings accrding t Zuchtriegel?
A. The methd f making wine.B. Slaves’ wrking scenes.
C. The building prcess f a huse.D. Feelings f the huse wners.
30. What happened t the huse during the last 20 years?
A. It was greatly damaged. B. It was repaired and imprved.
C. It was crwded with visitrs. D. It was hidden away frm peple.
31. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Huse in Pmpeii Shws Ancient Rman Life
B. Vlcanic Eruptin Caused Disaster in Pmpeii
C. Pmpeii Came t Life Due t Ancient Huses
D. Tw Slaves Created Wnder f Paintings
D
Hney frm the African frest is nt nly a kind f natural sugar, it is als delicius. Mst peple, and many animals, like eating it. Hwever, the nly way fr them t get that hney is t find a wild bees’ nest and take the hney frm it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult t find them. In parts f Africa, thugh, peple and animals lking fr hney have a strange and unexpected helper — a little bird called a hney guide.
The hney guide des nt actually like hney, but it des like the wax in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannt reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees’ nest. S, when it finds a suitable nest, it lks fr smene t help it. The hney guide gives a lud cry that attracts the attentin f bth passing animals and peple. Once it has their attentin, it flies thrugh the frest, waiting frm time t time fr the curius animal r persn as it leads them t the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the fllwer reaches in t get at the delicius hney as the bird patiently waits and watches. Sme f the hney, and the wax, always falls t the grund, and this is when the hney guide takes its share.
Scientists d nt knw why the hney guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its effrts t get it. The birds seem t be able t smell wax frm a lng distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking hney frm his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.
32. Why is it difficult t find a wild bees’ nest?
A. It’s small in size.B. It’s hidden in trees.
C. It’s cvered with wax.D. It’s hard t recgnize.
33. What d the wrds “the fllwer” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. A bee.B. A bird.
C. Animals r peple lking fr hney.D. A beekeeper.
34. The hney guide is special in the way ______.
A. it gets its fdB. it ges t church
C. it sings in the frestD. it reaches int bees’ nests
35. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Wild BeesB. Wax and Hney
C. Beekeeping in AfricaD. Hney-Lver’s Helper
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
____36____ Yu prbably think yu will never be a tp student. This is nt necessarily s, hwever. Anyne can becme a better student if he r she wants t. Here is hw.
Plan yur time carefully.
When planning yur week, yu shuld make a list f things that yu have t d. After making the list, yu shuld make a schedule f yur time. First arrange yur time fr eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a gd, regular time fr studying. ____37____ A weekly schedule may nt slve all the prblems, but it will frce yu t realize what is happening t yur time.
Find a gd place t study.
Lk arund the huse fr a gd study area. Keep this place, which may be a desk r simply a crner f yur rm, free f everything but study materials. N games, radis r TV! When yu sit dwn t study, cncentrate n the subject.
Make gd use f yur time in class.
____38____ Listening carefully in class means less wrk later. Taking class ntes will help yu remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly.
When yu get hme frm schl, g ver yur ntes. Review the imprtant pints that yur teacher has mentined in class. If yu knw what yur teacher is ging t discuss the next day, read the material. ____39____ If yu d these things regularly, the material will becme mre meaningful, and yu will remember it lnger.
Develp a gd attitude twards the tests.
The purpse f a test is t shw what yu have learned abut a subject. They help yu t remember yur new knwledge. The wrld wn’t end if yu dn’t pass a test, s dn’t be verly wrried.
____40____ Yu will prbably discver them after yu have tried these.
A. There are ther methds that might help yu with yur studying.
B. Dn’t frget t set aside enugh time fr entertainment.
C. Take advantage f class time t listen t everything the teacher says.
D. N ne can becme a tp student unless he r she wrks hard.
E. Maybe yu are an average student.
F Make full use f class time t take ntes f what the teacher says in class.
G. This will help yu understand the next class.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Just 5 days befre Christmas, I picked up my 3-year-ld child frm daycare at 6 p.m. Then we ____41____ t the lcal mall t let him. ____42____ Christmas gifts fr himself.
The mall was crwded with peple, with lng ____43____ and ht atmsphere. It was like a battle and my sn just wanted t pick ut tractrs fr himself and wuldn’t. ____44____ in line. We finally made it thrugh three stres, tired and hungry. The bag was heavy and my sn kept asking me t g hme and eat supper. I was n the edge (边缘) f breakdwn when I heard a ____45____ frm behind us, “Excuse me”.
____46____, I was thinking what this persn wuld need frm me at this pint. But I turned arund t find a mther and her tw ____47____. They each had large bags f wrapped gifts and big warm smiles. “Wuld it be kay if I gave yur little by a Christmas gift? It’s age apprpriate (适龄的) and might make yur evening a little ____48____.”
I culd have cried. Her ____49____ lk said it all — she knew, and she had been me sme 10 years ag. I ____50____ t get ut a “yes” and she ____51____ my excited child his gift. He immediately said thank yu and she and the girls wished us a Merry Christmas. I ____52____ them and we wished them the same.
I was s ____53____ that I just wanted t say t the kind strangers, “Thank yu s much. Yu have helped a ____54____ mm, and shwed me there are gd, lving families left in this crazy wrld, helping in teaching my sn abut ____55____.”
41. A. lived upB. faced upC. headed ut D. lked ut
42. A. makeB. chseC. design D. rder
43. A. cnversatinsB. striesC. distances D. lines
44. A. waitB. runC. pay D. fall
45. A. warningB. niseC. sigh D. vice
46. A. UnfrtunatelyB. HnestlyC. Surprisingly D. Hpefully
47. A. daughtersB. clleaguesC. bys D. custmers
48. A. lngerB. funnyC. interesting D. easier
49. A. sadB. awkwardC. knwing D. attractive
50. A. wishedB. managedC. failed D. refused
51. A. bughtB. cllectedC. handed D. raised
52. A. thankedB. believedC. hnred D. fund
53. A. cnfusedB. embarrassedC. tuched D. satisfied
54. A. warm-heartedB. careless C. adventurus D. stressed-ut
55. A. patienceB. kindnessC. genersity D. grwth
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beaches acrss the planet share many features: sand, water, cean gentle winds — and plastic. At Flyd Bennett Field, the castal area ____56____ artist Barry Rsenthal ges cllecting, rubbish piles up fast and in layers, as if at an archaelgical (考古的) site.
Plastics will indeed be the prduct f ur age, ____57____ (particular) in ceans where the material ges int ecsystems and flats arund the wrld. Mre than millins and millins f pieces f plastic already fill the seas, with sme nine millin tns ____58____(add) each year.
Rsenthal bserved hw bttles, ____59____(ty), and fd bxes fade, wear ut, yet never disappear. He started building and phtgraphing sculptures (雕像) f cean trash t illustrate the prblem f cean pllutin. Finally he began t gather the rubbish t use as his art materials, cleaning ____60____ small part f the cast ver and ver again. “I started t just cllect as much as I culd and g back t my studi t srt ____61____ ut,” he says. Each sculpture has a theme, by clr, shape, r intended use, such as the il cntainers.
A prject begun fr aesthetics (美学) has gt a ____62____(tw) purpse: raising scial and envirnmental awareness. Over the last few years, Rsenthal ____63____(tur) t speak abut cean pllutin and what might help clean it up. The mst ____64____(meaning) advance, he says, wuld be t rethink ur methd f cnsuming (消费). “We need a change in all packaging design ____65____(make) peple feel gd,” he says.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校下周六有一场中国古典音乐会,你想邀请交换生同学Jasn一起去听。请你给他发一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.发出邀请;
2.音乐会简介;
3.期待回复。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jasn,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
A Mther’s Lve
My mm nly had ne eye. I hated her. She was such an embarrassment. She cked fr students and teachers t supprt the family.
There was ne day during elementary schl (小学) when my mm came ver t say hell t me. I was s embarrassed.
Hw culd she d this t me? I ignred her, threw her a hateful lk and ran ut. The next day at schl ne f my classmates said, “Yur mm nly has ne eye!”
I wanted t bury myself. I als wanted my mm t just disappear. I cnfrnted (面对) her that day and said, “If yu’re nly ging t make me a laughing stck, why dn’t yu just die?”
My mm did nt respnd. I didn’t even stp t think fr a secnd abut what I had said, because I was full f anger. I tk n ntice f her feelings at all.
I wanted t be ut f that huse, and have nthing t d with her. S I studied really hard, and gt a chance t g abrad fr further educatin.
Then, I gt married. I bught a huse f my wn. I had kids f my wn. I was happy with my life, my kids and the cmfrts. Then ne day, my mther came t visit me. She hadn’t seen me in years and she didn’t even meet her grandchildren.
When she std by the dr, my children laughed at her, and I shuted at her fr cming ver uninvited. I screamed at her, “Hw dare yu cme t my huse and scare my children! GET OUT OF HERE! NOW!!!”
And t this, my mther quietly answered, “Oh, I’m s srry. I may have gtten the wrng address.” and she was sn ut f sight.
One day, a letter regarding a schl reunin (同学聚会) came t my huse. S I lied t my wife that I was ging n a business trip. After the reunin, I went t the ld huse just ut f curisity.
My neighbrs said that she died I did nt shed a single tear. They handed me a letter that she had wanted me t have.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
Paragraph 1:
My dearest sn,
I think f yu all the time and I’m srry that
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Yu see, when yu were very little,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With all my lve t yu.
Yur mther
参考答案
英语听力
1-5. CCBAB 6-10.BCABC 11-15. ACBBA 16-20.ACBCA
阅读理解
21-23. BCA 24-27. ABDC 28-31. CDBA 32-35.BCAD 36-40. EBCGA
完形填空
41-45. CBDAD 46-50.BADCB 51-55. CACDB
语法填空
56 where 57. particularly 58. added 59. tys 60. a 61. it 62. secnd 63. has tured##has been turing 64. meaningful 65. t make
应用文
Dear Jasn,
Hw are yu ding? I am happy t knw that there is a Chinese classical cncert t be held in the schl hall next Saturday. I am writing t invite yu t g t the cncert with me.
The cncert starts at 13:30 pm and lasts fr fur hurs. Perfrmers are mainly frm ur schl. They will perfrm many pieces f Chinese classical music, which will give a real feast fr Chinese classical music lvers. By the way, a ppular musician will shw up and perfrm fr us. The cncert must attract lts f students and teachers. I’d be mre than glad if yu culd g t the cncert with me.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
读后续写
Paragraph 1:
My dearest sn,
I think f yu all the time and I’m srry that I came t yur huse and scared yur children. I had never thught my visit wuld bring s much unhappiness t yu. Hwever, I was really s happy when I heard yu were cming fr the reunin. I missed yu day and night. But I may nt be able t even get ut f bed t see yu. I’m terribly srry that I was a cnstant embarrassment t yu when yu were grwing up.
Paragraph 2:
Yu see, when yu were very little, yu gt int a terrible accident, as a result f which yu lst ne f yur precius eyes. As a mther, I culdn’t stand watching yu having t grw up with just ne eye. It was t much fr yu—a yung sul t endure such a cruel fact and a pssible future full f challenges. S I gave yu mine. I was s prud f my sn wh was seeing a whle new wrld fr me, in my place, with that eye.
With all my lve t yu.
Yur mther
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