2023-2024学年广东省松湖莞中、深大附中两校联考高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案
展开考生注意:本卷共四部分,满分 150 分,时间 120 分钟.
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 15 分)
第一节 听力理解(两段共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,每段播放前每小题有 5 秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在 5 秒钟内从题中所给的 A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话,回答第 1-2 题。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At hme. B. At the ffice. C. At the airprt.
2. Hw des Sara sund?
A. Anxius. B. Surprised. C. Grateful.
听第二段对话,回答 3-5 题。
3. What made Miss Jhnsn chse teaching as a prfessin?
A. Pressure frm her family.
B. Her passin fr the wrk.
C. A teacher’s encuragement.
4. What des Miss Jhnsn think is the best part f her jb?
A. Being with children. B. Winning thers’ respect. C. Learning different things.
5. What des Miss Jhnsn want her students t becme?
A. Lifelng learners. B. Creative thinkers. C. Gd cmmunicatrs.
第二节 听取信息(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为 6-10 的空格
中。听录音前,你将有 10 秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fall is ne f the abslute best times t g camping. Nt nly is the summer heat quickly fading frm memry, but the landscapes are painted with vibrant clrs as the leaves make their annual change frm green t gld, crimsn, and range. If yu’re planning a camping trip this autumn, we have sme suggestins n where yu shuld g, n matter which part f the cuntry yu live in.
Acadia Natinal Park, Maine
Fall cmes early t Acadia Natinal Park, with the leaves beginning t change clr in early September. Still, the park is ne f the abslute best places t set up camp in the autumn, ffering stunning views f the wnderful shades f nature that highlight the trees at that time f year. But, if yu want t experience autumn in Maine at its finest, bk a spt in the Blackwds Campgrund.
Fall Creek Falls State Park, Tennessee
The centerpiece attractin at Tennessee’s Fall Creek Falls State Park is its massive namesake waterfall, which plummets ff a rck face 256 feet in the air. But, the park has amazing ptins fr campers t, including mre than 220 campsites spread ut acrss five different areas in varius parts f the 26,000 acre landscape. Summer lingers later in the Vlunteer State, but autumn is n less spectacular nce it arrives.
Carsn Natinal Frest, New Mexic
Hme t New Mexic’s highest pint—the 13,161-ft Mt. Wheeler—Carsn Natinal Frest ffers visitrs plenty f surprises. Fr example, in cntrast t mst f the rest f the state, the regin isn’t a desert, which ften catches first-time visitrs ff guard. The frest features a 16-mile lng hiking trail and is hme t elk, bear, cugar, big hrn sheep, and ther large creatures.
Gunnisn Natinal Frest, Clrad
With plenty f wild backcuntry t explre, thusands f trails t wander, and sme f the best fall clrs fund anywhere n the planet, Gunnisn Natinal Frest is a paradise fr campers. The regin has 56 designated campsite, allwing visitrs t chse where t set up camp based n their favrite utdr settings.
1. Hw lng is the waterfall in the suggestins?
A. 220 feet.B. 256 feet.C. 13161 feet.D. 26000 feet.
2. Which is the main reasn why fall is a gd camping time?
A The scenery is clrful.
B. The summer is very ht.
C. The leaves are painted.
D. The landscapes are vertical.
3. Where shuld visitrs g if they are interested in wildlife?
A. Acadia Natinal Park, Maine.
B. Gunnisn Natinal Frest, Clrad.
C. Carsn Natinal Frest, New Mexic.
D. Fall Creek Falls State Park, Tennessee.
B
Kurth Reis f San Francisc, Califrnia, has been thrugh many hard times in his life. In 2018, Reis had a serius mtrcycle accident and spent time in a hspital. The accident affected him deeply, bdy and spirit. He had several medical peratins. Reis said he felt like he was “rebrn” each time he wke after an peratin. Fllwing 88 days in the hspital, Reis was released and felt ready t change his ways.
Lately, he says he just wants t cheer peple up by making bubbles. Yu can watch him perfrm his bubble art fr hurs at a time arund the city’s streets and in its parks. Smetimes he puts ut a glass cntainer called a tip jar. Peple wh watch his shw can drp mney int it if they want t.
If the weather is gd fr bubbles, Reis makes a special mixture that can make bubbles the size f a small car. Humidity, r the amunt f water in the air, is gd fr bubbles. S, he des nt perfrm n very dry days. T make his large bubble, he puts a small rpe hanging frm tw lng sticks int the bubble mixture. As he remves it, he pens his arms wide and the bubbles begin t frm. Once enugh air is inside the bubble, he mves his arms back tgether t set the bubble free. Sme peple feel it lks like a bubble “ballet”.
While Reis may seem like a bubble-making expert, he nly gt started in April 2020. Reis can supprt himself with dnatins frm the audiences. But mney is nt what stirs him t make bubbles. He feels his art is useful in mre imprtant ways. Nt lng ag, a wman tld Reis after a perfrmance that his bubbles had lifted her spirit when her dad died.
Reis can see smiles rise frm under the face cvers wrn by thse watching him perfrm. Children cheer and clap their hands. Reis said such reactins make him feel like an essential wrker whse jb is t spread jy.
“I’m just trying t put a smile n smebdy’s face by ding sme bubbles,” said Reis. Such a small act will be remembered by thers and warm thers.
4. What can we knw abut Kurth Reis frm Paragraph 1?
A. He had t repay his peratin fees.
B. He intended t d smething different.
C. He suffered a minr mtrcycle accident.
D. He gave up his career as a mtrcyclist.
5. What may peple d when they watch Reis’ perfrmances?
A. Put sme mney int a tip jar near him.
B. Give him applause when he sets a bubble free.
C. Grasp a small rpe hanging frm tw lng sticks.
D. Add a special mixture t help him make large bubbles.
6. What des the underlined wrd “stirs” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Enables.B. Determines.C. Requires.D. Encurages.
7. What can yu learn frm the passage?
A. Believe yu can and yu are halfway there.
B. Every dg has its day.
C. Everything cmes t him wh waits.
D. Small actins can have a big impact.
C
Lin Wanqi, a 26-year-ld resident f Shanghai, was amng the earliest t try Luckin Cffee’s new Mutai-flavred latte. Eager t sample this “yung peple’s first sip f Mutai”, she was curius abut hw her belved cffee tastes with Chinese liqur in it. “The arma f the alchl is very strng and is well blended with the milk,” Lin shared.
The cffee drink, packaged with an icnic Mutai-themed label and cntaining less than 0.5 percent (alchl by vlume) f 53 degrees Mutai, is priced at 38 yuan, althugh cnsumers can get it fr 19 yuan using cupns. In recent years, Mutai has embarked n varius creative campaigns t appeal t yunger custmers, intrducing prducts like Mutai ice cream, scented sachets, and canvas bags. “This creative partnership lets Mutai make its brand yunger,” Li Hnghui, a marketing directr fr drinks. Li als pinted ut that such creative cllabratins (合作) can bring benefits t bth brands. “Thrugh partnerships, brands can share resurces, expand the market, and bring mre diversified and innvative prducts t cnsumers,” Li said.
Hwever, flawed partnerships may lead t negative cnsequences. Take the cllabratin between Chinese cffee chain Manner and French luxury brand Luis Vuittn(LV), fr example.
Cnsumers culd get a free LV canvas bag by buying at least tw bks in the cffee shp. The tw bks wuld cst at least 580 yuan. The campaign was sharply criticized fr the high barrier f entry t receive the gift and many peple dubted whether it was wrth the price. “It’s imprtant t maintain the high quality f the prducts in these partnerships rather than merely generate hype(炒作),” Li said.
8. What did Lin Wanqi think f the new Mutai-flavred latte?
A. Bitter.B. Smth.C. Creamy.D. Armatic.
9. Why is Mutai in assciatin with Luckin Cffee?
A. T get cupns.B. T attract ther cnsumers.
C. T share resurcesD. T maintain the high quality.
10. What des Li Hnghui say abut the partnership between Kweichw Mutai and Luckin Cffee?
A. It is a win-win.B. It is creative-yet-risky.
C. It still needs mre prmtin.D. It sets a gd example fr the market.
11. Which is the shrtcming f Manner Cffee and Luis Vuittn partnerships ?
A. The gifts were f lw quality.
B. They cme frm different cuntries.
C. The prmtinal methd was imprper.
D. Their emplyees sld the gifts privately.
D
It was reprted that a wrker’s strike happened because industry bsses are planning t cancel paper tickets and clse almst 1,000 statin ticket ffices in England. The gvernment says nthing has been decided in reply t this strike. But sme fficials advise t save mney in this way.
Regardless f the utcme f the strike, the directin f digital change is clear. With time ging by, statin ticket ffices are likely t becme a sepia-tinted memry. Fr us, we wh have been used t rganising travel via a smartphne feel little sadness. But fr peple withut nline skills — wh may be lder, prer and weaker — anther small scial barrier will be built.
Frm dctr appintments t payment apps, mre and mre key services are nw prvided nline. Lcal gvernment, lack f mney, has t d business in this way. As this change takes place, sme peple hld that it can be unfair t sme users. In the case f health and scial care, thse wh need help mst are unable t navigate (导航) a digital rute t the place. A recent reprt estimated that arund 6% f husehlds have n internet access. As digital technlgy becmes the gatekeeper t everyday life, sme grups may face the prblem f exclusin and islatin.
The debate ver ticket ffices ffers an pprtunity t reflect n the increasing rle f technlgy in ur sciety. Clearly, it is imprtant t help marginalised grups gain easy nline access. Sme peple will never becme cmfrtable using smartphnes r tablets. Sme ffline ptins must be maintained fr imprtant services. This will cst mre. But that is the price f being fair t thse wh find themselves n the wrng side f the digital divide.
12. What is paragraph 1 f the text mainly abut?
A. The desire f the gvernment.B. The disappearance f paper tickets
C. The causes f an emplyee’s strike.D. The prblem f statin ticket ffices.
13. What des the underlined wrd “sepia-tinted” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Latest.B. Different.C. Prfund.D. Dated.
14. What did the recent reprt fcus n?
A. The digital divide risksB. The majrity husehlds.
C. The exclusin prcess.D. The individual estimates.
15. What is the authr’s attitude tward canceling paper tickets?
A. Indifferent.B. Negative.C. Dubtful.D. Apprving.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fcus, r cncentratin, is a skill that can be taught. ____16____ Start with easy exercises like staring at a picture n the wall fr a few minutes withut mving r talking t anyne. Once yu learn hw t blck ut yur surrundings, yur fcus will imprve.
____17____ This is when yu picture yurself in a desired situatin, and then yu wrk arund yur picture. Actrs d this a lt t blck ut laughter, nise, r ther distractins. An example f this wuld be t imagine yurself in a ptentially stressful situatin, like a singer in a cncert. Try t play ut the scene in yur mind what yu wuld d if different scenaris were t happen.
If this sunds a little strange t yu, yu culd try anther strategy. Why nt make lists. Make a list fr the things yu need t accmplish fr the mrning, anther fr the afternn, and finally, anther list fr the evening. ____18____
Anther way t imprve yur fcus is t take breaks. If yu are wrking in an ffice, yu are allwed cffee breaks. Use this time wisely. Dn’t spend it with yur c-wrkers beside the cffee machine talking abut prblems in the ffice. Yur breaks shuld be as quiet as pssible. ____19____ G and d anything that will give yur brain a rest.
The reasn why we lse fcus s easily is because we have t much n ur minds. ____20____ A gd balance between a t relaxed brain and an verly active brain are bth undesirable situatins t be in.
A. It will als nt stress yu ut.
B. Read a bk, take a walk, r visit a park.
C. Other mind exercises yu can d is internalizing.
D. S there are sme exercises yu can d t imprve yur fcus.
E. Of curse, it culd als be because yu are bred with nthing t d.
F. Study yur lists carefully and see where yu can mve things arund.
G. Find yur capacity t wrk, and try nt t g away t far frm it n a daily basis.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have lved and cared fr all kinds f creatures fr as lng as I can remember. A few years ag, I came acrss news reprts that said animals with ____21____ challenges are less likely t be adpted frm ____22____ and are mre at risk f being killed withut pain.
I had t ____23____ up with sme way t help because I believe all living things deserve a ____24____.During the pandemic, when activities were ____25____ and I was mstly at hme, I had the perfect pprtunity t g thrugh nline ways n hw t build a ____26____ t help them. It takes me frm a few weeks t a cuple f mnths t make ne. Each wheelchair is____27____ and depends n the size f the animal and the type f supprt they require. I have built 16 wheelchairs s far, fr dgs, a cat, a hedgehg—and a sling fr a duck. When I help an animal ____28____ their mving ability back, it feels s rewarding and means ____29____ t me. Knwing that I’ve made a _____30_____ in an animal’s life makes me feel needed, and seeing them use their wheelchair fr the first time is _____31_____ priceless.
It warms my heart! N matter what ability r disability an animal r human has, they deserve the best _____32_____ f life pssible. If yu have a _____33_____ fr smething and feel that yu can change smething, n matter hw _____34_____, then g fr it. Have cnfidence and believe in yurself, and dn’t let anyne _____35_____ yu!
21. A. learningB. mentalC. mbilityD. sight
22. A. sheltersB. hspitalsC. businessesD. labs
23. A. speakB. takeC. shwD. cme
24. A. raceB. schlC. chanceD. prize
25. A. agreedB. returnedC. canceledD. arranged
26. A. huseB. furnitureC. tentD. device
27 A. expensiveB. tailredC. multifunctinalD. cmplex
28 A. hldB. pushC. gainD. set
29. A. the wrldB. the thingC. the freedmD. the life
30. A. wishB. differenceC. circleD. miracle
31. A. cautiuslyB. hardlyC. nrmallyD. abslutely
32. A. gameB. qualityC. lessnD. wheelchair
33. A. prblemB. cureC. wayD. passin
34. A. randmB. mvingC. smallD. efficient
35. A. btherB. submitC. seizeD. discurage
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
根据句子结构的语法性,在每句话在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36. They bught a trucklad f fd and had it_________ (deliver) t the church’s parking lt.(所给词的适当形式填空)
37. He rse t becme a famus, and even ________ (attend) t Queen Victria. (所给词的适当形式填空)
38. ________ might have made him such an utstanding scientist was prbably his strng interest in ther things.(用适当的词填空)
39. A hst family can help with yur ________ (adapt) t the new culture. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40. N ne can deny the thught ________ studying abrad has its advantages and disadvantages. (用适当的词填空)
41. Yu are saying everyne shuld take equal respnsibility, and that is________ I disagree. (用适当词填空)
42. When yur child is struggling fr life, yu feel this ________ (verwhelm) sense f guilt. (所给词的适当形式填空)
43. With tears ________ (rll) dwn her cheeks, she walked up and gave her daughter a big hug. (所给词的适当形式填空)
44. It’s s wnderful that I want t watch it ________ secnd time. (用适当的词填空)
45. She didn't want t assciate __________the likes f me. (用适当的词填空)
第四部分 书面表达(共三节,满分 55 分)
第一节 单词拼写 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据括号的中文提示,在空格中填入该单词的适当形式,使句子完整。
46. The public are hlding a number f apparently________ (矛盾的)attitudes twards the matter.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. I have never________ (同意) t the view that schldays are the happiest days f life. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. Under the ________ (领导) f the Party, we are marching frm victry t victry. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. Cngratulatins t yu n yur________ (资格) fr this Wrld Cup Ftball Champinships! (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. The advertisement fr engineers in the lcal paper attracted many_____(申请人). (根据汉语提示填空)
51. The department has been shrinking year by year because f ________ (预算) cuts. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. Can yu write dwn the________ (食谱) fr this dish s that I can ck it at hme? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. He believes that students shuld be encuraged t experiment with________ (大胆的) ideas. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. I am making a multimedia___________ (展示) fr my science prject. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. He was________ (优雅地) dressed in a grey suit, blue shirt, and paisley tie. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第二节 句子考查 (66~75 题,每空 0.5 分;76~77 题,每小题 3 分;满分 20 分)
根据以下各个句子的要求,完成、改写或翻译句子。
56. She pursued her dreams________ (不顾) the bstacles.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
57. When Jhn was wrking in Shanghai, he really experienced________ (文化冲击). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
58. What seems t be the truble is that nbdy knws________ (怎么操作) this machine. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
59. ________ (似乎) the teacher appreciated what I did fr my classmates. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
60. It is very imprtant t ________ ( 保持平衡) between yur study and persnal life! (根据汉语提示完成句子)
61. ________ (又累又饿),he didn’t want t g any farther. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
62. 2,000 trees ________ (已经植了)by the end f last year. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
63. Peple are likely t suffer frm back prblems if they always sit befre cmputer screens fr lng hurs. (同义句转换)
________ peple suffer frm back prblems if they always sit befre cmputer screens fr lng hurs.
64. The teacher criticized him, because it was the secnd time that he________ (犯同样的错) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
65. 以前在她舒适圈之外的事情现在对她来说似乎很正常。(使用主语从句翻译)
________ nw appears quite nrmal.
66. 他爱中国的最大原因是他喜欢中国不同的菜系。(使用表语从句翻译)
________ he enjys different Chinese cuisines.
第三节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My cusin Mariana, wh lives n the ther side f the cuntry, came t stay with my family in San Francisc fr a week. She and I were just three years ld the last time we’d met, s I was afraid we might nt get alng. Luckily, we hit it ff right frm the start. I thught it’s perfect timing, because my friend Shawn was having a pl party n Saturday, s I invited her t g with me. “Ww, that’s a really nice invitatin.” said Mariana. “But I’m srry. I, uh, didn’t bring my swimsuit.” I led her t my rm, dumped a bunch f swimsuits nt my bed, and said, “Prblem slved! Just take yur pick.” Mariana stared at the pile withut saying a wrd. After an awkward silence, I asked her t have a try. but she tld me she wuld be cmfrtable nly in swimsuits with very clrful patterns. “N way!” I said, pulling my favrite suit ut f my swim bag. I explained that I didn’t shw her that ne because I thught it might be t wild. “If yu like it, yu are welcme t wear it!” I said. She suddenly paused.“But it lks t small.”I laughed and insisted she give it a try it since we had the same size. When she finally agreed t try n the swimsuit, it seemed as if it were made fr her. And I culdn’t wait t take her t meet all my friends. “Yeah!” Mariana’s vice sunded a bit disappinted. “Let’s grab a snack.” she mentined that she didn’t knw why she gt s hungry all f a sudden. After an apple, a ckie, and a handful f pistachi nuts, she finally smiled again.
The rest f the week was a blast. We went skatebarding and made up hilarius new basketball mves in the park. Even with my little sister and brther sticking t Mariana like glue, she said she was having a great time.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1 But then, “I’m really srry,” she said at Friday dinner.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2 The Saturday turned ut t be different and cl.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcme t Star Fitness Club
Intrductin
6 exercise is imprtant , but few f us knw hw t exercise prperly.
Mistake One is t 7 the same rutine.
Tip One is t change yur rutine every ther mnth and try different kinds f wrkuts, such as jgging, biking, r swimming. This can help keep yur whle bdy in 8 .
Mistake Tw is t wrk ut intensely almst every day.
Tip Tw is t give yur bdy a 9 and allw time fr the muscles t grw. Experts’ suggestin is that yu take ne day ff
10 each week.
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