2023-2024学年广东省佛山顺德区北滘中学高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年广东省佛山顺德区北滘中学高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含广东省佛山顺德区北滘中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题原卷版docx、广东省佛山顺德区北滘中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共41页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一节 听力理解(共6小题;每小题2分，满分12分)
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1-2题。
1. What des the wman mst prbably d?
A. a teacher B. a bkstre keeper C. a htel clerk
2. When did David want t meet the tw speakers?
A. at 2:30 B. at 2:45 C. at 3:00
听下面一段对话，回答第3-4题。
3.Where is Janice frm?
A. America B. Suth Africa C. Mexic
4. What des the man want t d after graduatin?
A. mve t New Yrk B. run a htel C wrk as a lawyer
听下面一段对话，回答第5-6题。
5. Why did the man fall asleep in the library?
A. It was t quiet there.
B. He was tired f studying.
C. He had n idea what he was studying.
6. What des the wman think her classmate shuld have dne?
A. She shuld have cme dwn t earth.
B. She shuld have given fewer lectures in class.
C She shuld have let Prfessr Rivers save face.
第二节 回答问题(共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分)
听下面一段短文，然后回答问题。短文和问题读两遍。
7. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
8. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
9. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
10. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节满分40分)
第一节(共15小题每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Dn’t let yur kids be bred this summer! Jin the Summer Fun Hliday Club atCanterbury Cllege. Chse frm ver 30 activities which take place between 28 Julyand 8 August.
Hw t bk?
Just cmplete the Registratin （登记） Frm and return it t Canterbury Cllege inpersn r by pst with payments. Payments must be made in cash， by check， r bycredit card befre yur child’s first day.
Dwnlad the Registratin Frm at Summer Fun Hliday Club.cm.
What d I need t knw?
Age： The Summer Fun Hliday Club is designed fr 11-16 years ld
Prices： $10 per half day， $20 per day and $80 per 5 days.
Arrival & Parking： All children shuld arrive at the cllege main receptin 15minutes befre the start time. We have a large drp-ff and pick-up area. Public carparks can be fund a few minutes’walk frm site.
Lunch & Breaks： Yu will need a packed lunch fr the 30 minutes’ lunch break.Vending machines （自动售货机） are available fr drinks and snacks.Cllectin： Children shuld be cllected within 15 minutes f the finish time.Refunds Plicy： Refunds will nly be given with a minimum f 48 hurs' ntice. Tcancel， call 01227-811259.
Clthing： Sme activities may be messy， s please ensure yur child brings clthingsuitable fr their activities and that sensible ftwear is wrn
1. Fr whm is the text mainly witten?
A. Teenagers.B. Teachers.
C. Parents.D. Pupils.
2. Accrding t the text， which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. A packed lunch isn’t necessary.
B. Children under 18 can jin the club.
C. Suitable clthes are f great use fr activities.
D. Yu shuld hand in the Registratin Frm in persn.
3. What type f writing is this text?
A A diary.B. A ntice.
C. An invitatin.D. An advertisement.
B
In the far crner f the frnt yard f a large huse in Flrida rests an RV—Recreatinal Vehicle( 活动房屋式旅游车), shaded by trees as clthing n a nearby line sways(摇动) in the breeze. In this RV, Natinal Gegraphic explrer Thmas Culhane lives with his wife, Enas, almst entirely ff the grid—a lifestyle withut depending n electricity supply.
Culhane began living ff the grid in the late 1990s, when he went int the basement f his apartment building in Ls Angeles and pulled the plug that delivered electricity. Even earlier thugh, he was first inspired by sustainable(不破坏生态平衡的) living during a trip in 1970 t visit his relatives. He was eight years ld and wrried that his stay in their small village was ging t be miserable because his relatives tld him they had n air cnditining r electricity— but they had plenty f fresh fruits frm rchards (果园) and lts f cld drinks chilled by the icy stream frm the ice caps f the nearby muntain. “This is amazing,”says Culhane.
He met Enas when she was living in an ecvillage in Prtugal. Enas said she liked the feeling f being lw impact, f being harmless t the earth. Culhane was attracted and fell in lve with her. The cuple gt married, living n the same prperty(财产) that they currently have. They mved int their first hme tgether—an RV which they immediately tk cmpletely ff-grid.
Inside their RV, Culhane and Enas have ht shwers, a wrking gas stve, a refrigeratr, a washing machine and a big screen TV. They use gas created by their n-site bidigesters (生物煮解器) t ck n a gas-pwered stve. They als use energy created by the bidigesters t heat their bath water. They feed the bidigesters using their wn fd waste— at n additinal cst t the earth.
Smetimes n weekends, the RV is turned int a classrm. The cuple hst wrkshps t let the cmmunity members and students knw living an ff-grid life is getting easier and teach them hw t respect and cexist peacefully with the envirnment.
4. What des the authr intend t d in Paragraph 2?
A. Add sme backgrund infrmatin.
B. Summarize the previus paragraph.
C. Prvide sme advice fr the readers.
D. Intrduce a new tpic fr discussin.
5. What attracted Culhane mst when he first met Enas?
A. Her marriage prperty.B. Their cmmn life belief.
C. The beauty f her ecvillage.D. Her experience f explratin.
6. What d the bidigesters prduce?
A. Fd waste.B. Additinal csts.
C. Greenhuse gases.D. Alternative(可供选择的) energy
7. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A An RV Classrm
B. Living ff the Grid
C. Getting Clse t Nature
D. Prtecting the Envirnment
C
America is a mbile sciety. Friendships between Americans can be clse and real, yet disappear sn if situatins change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Bth may exchange Christmas greetings fr a year r tw, perhaps a few letters fr a while—then n mre. If the same tw peple meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult fr us Chinese t understand, because friendships between us flwer mre slwly but then may becme lifelng feelings, extending (延伸) smetimes deeply int bth families.
Americans are ready t receive us freigners at their hmes, share their hlidays, and their hme life. They will enjy welcming us and be pleased if we accept their hspitality (好客) easily, but truly can’t manage the time t d a great deal with a visitr utside their daily rutine. They will prbably expect us t get urselves frm the airprt t ur wn htel by bus. And they expect that we will phne them frm there. Once we arrive at their hmes, the welcme will be full, warm and real. We will find urselves treated hspitably.
Anther difficult pint fr us Chinese t understand Americans is that althugh they include us warmly in their persnal everyday lives, they dn’t shw their pliteness t us if it requires a great deal f time. This is usually the ppsite f the practice in ur cuntry where we may be generus with ur time. Smetimes, we, as hsts, will appear at airprts even in the middle f the night t meet a friend. We may take days ff t act as guides t ur freign friends. The Americans, hwever, express their welcme usually at hmes,
Fr the Americans, it is ften cnsidered mre friendly t invite a friend t their hmes than t g t restaurants, except fr pure business matters. S accept their hspitality at hme !
8. Where are we expected t call ur American friends if we g there by plane?
A. On the bus.B. At the airprt.
C. Near their hme.D. At ur wn htel.
9. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Friendships between Americans usually last fr all their lives.
B. Americans always shw their warmth even if they are very busy.
C. Americans will cntinue their friendships again even after a lng break.
D. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply int their families.
10. Which is the typical way f American hspitality?
A. Treating friends at hme.B. Sharing everything they have.
C. Taking days ff t be with friends.D. Meeting friends at the airprt at midnight.
11. In which part f a newspaper can this article be fund?
A. Culture.B. News.
C. Stry.D. Travel.
D
Did yu knw that the clr f unifrms can influence the perfrmance f an athlete? It may sund strange, but a study suggests this might be true.
Tw British scientists studied the results f fur sprts in the 2004 Athens Olympic Games where the athletes had been given either a red r a blue unifrm. They discvered that when there was a big difference in the scre, clr had n influence n the result. But if it was a clse match, the athlete in a red unifrm was mre likely t win. Then they lked at the unifrms f the sccer teams at the Eur 2004 turnament. Again, teams wearing red wn mre games.
The tw scientists gt their idea frm earlier studies f wild animals. It had been discvered that when a male shw red n its bdy, it sends a signal f its pwer and strength. Fr example, in many kinds f mnkey, the mre the male shws ff its red scare, the mre females it can attract.
Based n this fact, the British scientists thught that the idea might wrk fr humans, t. Accrding t them, when an athlete sees a cmpetitr in a red unifrm, he gets a feeling that his cmpetitr culd be strnger than him. And that kind f feeling may have a bad influence n the player’s perfrmance in the actual game.
Althugh the idea is Interesting, mst peple dn’t accept that clr signals in the animals wrld can really be useful t humans in sprts. They think that it is unreasnable t develp an idea based n such a small number f examples. Much mre research has t be dne t prve the influence f unifrm clrs n the perfrmance f athletes.
12. What did the scientists find ut abut the 2004 Athens Olympic Games?
A. Athletes played equally well in fur sprts.
B. Game results had a big influence n the athletes.
C. Athletes dressed in red scred mre in a clse match.
D. There was a big difference in red and blue team’s scres.
13. What may the red scars f a male animal suggest?
A. It is quite strng.B. It is a failure.
C. It has pwer ver ther males.D. It has attracted a lt f females.
14. The underlined part “that kind f feeling” in the text refers t a feeling f ________.
A. weaknessB. prideC. dangerD. shame
15. What is mst peple’s pinin t the scientists’ idea?
A. Interested.B. Satisfied.C. Dubtful.D. Thankful.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Did yu take part in a camp this summer ? ___16___ T chse which camp is best fr yu, first yu must d a bit f research.
Maybe yu've never thught abut it befre, but every great summer camp has the same main gals — pprtunity, challenge and grwth.
Opprtunity means yu are given a chance t d smething special. ___17___ Fr example, if yu are interested in writing, then yu can chse t jin a jurnalism camp. Yu may even have the pprtunity t meet famus jurnalists there.
___18___ Yu must finish the task and succeed in vercming the challenge. Then yu will have a sense f accmplishment. Fr example, yu culd take a lifeguard curse at sme summer camps. If yu pass the exam, then yu will receive a certificate (证书）t becme a real lifeguard.
This als leads t the third and mst imprtant gal f every great summer camp persnal grwth. It desn’t mean grwing taller and strnger r mre beautiful. It means seeing yurself imprve, learning smething new and ding smething yu didn’t knw yu culd d befre. ___19___.
S in the future, when chsing yur next summer camp, remember t ask yurself: Is it a special pprtunity? Is it a challenge? Will I grw?
___20___ These will all happen naturally when yu have the right gals at summer camp.
A. Challenge means yu are given a task.
B. It als means becming mre cnfident in yurself.
C. Sme camps fcus n develping a certain skill r ability.
D. But what abut friendship, fun and jy?
E. There are s many summer camps and nt all f them are the same.
F. Of curse, summer camps aren't all abut adventure r study.
G. It als makes yu special because ther kids dn't have the same pprtunity.
第三部分 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My wife and I mved int ur hme tw years ag. We had a yard with a lt f ____21____. Very ften when we have flwers, Denise r I wuld plant sme between the rcks, just t add sme ____22____ t the area.
Last summer, I fund a tiny little plant in the yard that I culd nt immediately identify. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either.
We decided t let it ____23____ grwing until we culd find ut what it was.
Weeks passed and as I made my way back t the ____24____ plant, it appeared t be a sunflwer. I decided t ____25____ the weeds (杂草) arund it. As I pulled rcks frm the area t get t the weeds, I nticed smething ____26____.The sunflwer had nt ____27____ where I saw it begin. It actually had begun under a big rck and grwn under and arund it t reach the ____28____.
That’s when I ____29____ that if a tiny little sunflwer didn’t let a big rck stand in its way f develping, we t have the ability f ding the same thing. If we ____30____ urselves like that little sunflwer, we can reach where we ____31____ t g and get what we need fr grwth.
We need t believe in urselves knwing we have the ____32____ t achieve ur gals. Like the sunflwer, it knew it had the ability t get ver the rcks because it had ____33____ in itself that it wuld succeed. Stand tall like the sunflwer and be ____34____ f wh and what we are, and then the envirnment will begin t ____35____ us. We will find a way t g under r arund any “rcks” in rder t reach ur gals.
21. A. flwerB. insectsC. vegetablesD. rcks
22. A. waterB. fertilizerC. clrD. shape
23. A. stpB. cntinueC. imprveD. escape
24. A. weakB. strangeC. lnelyD. pretty
25. A. cllectB. tendC. remveD. watch
26. A. unusualB. wnderfulC. terribleD. valuable
27. A. passedB. startedC. leftD. died
28. A. airB. tpC. sunD. huse
29. A. hpedB. realizedC. dubtedD. regretted
30. A. fill inB. put inC. wrry abutD. believe in
31. A. frgetB. hateC. aimD. wait
32. A. wishB. planC. abilityD. idea
33. A. faithB. energyC. virtueD. curage
34. A. awareB. afraidC. prudD. tired
35. A. frgiveB. supprtC. upsetD. affect
第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The stry f The Farmer and The Mule(骡子) makes us smile. ____36____, it des have wisdm in it. It reminded me abut defeating adversity(逆境).
____37____ we handle adversity determines ur success in life. One f my ____38____ (thught) n adversity is, “Adversity is a fact f life. It can’t ____39____ (cntrl). What we can cntrl is hw we react t it.”
When ____40____ (face) with adversity, we can give up the negative attitude. Or we can lk n adversity ____41____ an pprtunity t find ther ways t d things. We shuld be ____42____ (determine) and persistent. It all cmes dwn t yur chice and it is a chice f attitude!
Yu see, the farmer thught the mule was nt wrth ____43____ (save) when it fell int a well accidentally, and he just put it ut f its misery by burying it. Despite the farmer’s best effrts t bury it, the mule resist(抵抗) until it was able t climb ut f the well n tp f all the dirt that was thrwn in after it.
The mule, despite the fact that it was ____44____ (cnstant) in a deep well, wuld nt give up. The mule simply _____45_____ (shake) the dirt ff little by little, never giving up the will t live by climbing ut f the well.
第四部分 词汇与写作(共16小题;满分60分)
第一节 词汇基础(每空2分，满分20分)
根据下列各句句意及所给单词首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把完整的单词写在答题卷相应的位置上。
46. I feel i________ prud t be ffered the pprtunity t attend the meeting.(根据首字母单词拼写)
47. Our teacher is very strict with us and never tlerates bad_______________（行为) in his class. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. The president’s trip t Washingtn this week seems t have been w________.(根据首字母单词拼写)
49. Televisin is an e________ means f cmmunicatin. (根据首字母单词拼写)
50. Mst students express a strng p________ fr the psitive feedback frm teachers. (根据首字母单词拼写)
51. Hundreds f ________ (选手) flwed int the stadium, excited and anxius. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. An excellent teacher is always experimenting with ways t help students stay ________. (动力) (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. He is an i________ writer f children’s literature in the 1980s. (根据首字母单词拼写)
54. As is shwn, a sense f humr helps ________ (员工) get thrugh tugh times. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. Despite many ________ (受伤) n his legs, he still remained calm in the pen air. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第二节 完成句子(每小题3分，满分15分)
56. 这位百万富翁致力于帮助偏远山区的穷人。(cmmit)(汉译英)
57. 成功者总是热衷于探索有挑战性工作。(enthusiastic)(汉译英)
58. 谨以此信，我代表全家向你表示诚挚的欢迎。(behalf)(汉译英)
59. 这是他那一年第三次失业了。(it was…that…)(汉译英)
60. 对很多大学生来说，找到一份兼职是独立的象征。(symbl)(汉译英)
第三节 书面表达(本题满分25分，其中书写分5分)
61. 百度百科打算创建英文版的百度人物词条，请你结合以下信息，为袁隆平编写词条。
要点如下：
姓名：袁隆平
职业：科学家
出生：1930年， 北京
毕业院校：西南农学院
爱好：听音乐，游泳
生活态度：生活简朴，淡泊名利
主要成就：
（1）提高水稻产量，消除世界饥饿
（2）杂交水稻之父
注意：1）词数100左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：
西南农学院Suthwest Agricultural Cllege；
杂交水稻之父Father f Hybrid Rice