吉林省松原市乾安县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份吉林省松原市乾安县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共8页。

英语试卷共8页，包括三道大题，共81道小题，全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用（45分）
Ⅰ. 根据句意 及首字母提示完成单词。（5分）
1. Fr yur wn s__________, dn’t climb the muntain alne.
2. Ping-png is a n__________ sprt in China.
3. He prefers fd that’s nt t s__________, because eating t much salt is bad fr the bdy.
4. The bk prvides v__________ infrmatin n Chinese culture.
5. After finishing the last wrd, she felt r__________.
Ⅱ. 单项选择 请从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
( ) 6. I didn’t get ________ reply when I called Uncle Jhn, s I suppsed he had gne ut.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
( ) 7. The driver ________ because f his drunk driving last week.
A. caughtB. was caughtC. was catchedD. was catching
( ) 8. I’m nt ________ allwed t stay ut n weekdays. That’s my family rule.
A. actuallyB. exactlyC. nrmallyD. wisely
( ) 9. —Peter, what kind f musicians d yu like?
—I prefer musicians ________ can write their wn lyrics and play many kinds f instruments.
A. whichB. whatC. whD. /
( ) 10. Even thugh many peple nw knw abut tea culture, the Chinese are ________ the nes wh best understand the nature f tea.
A. withut dubtB. in ttalC. as a resultD. fr example
( ) 11. The little by fund the way hme easily. He has a gd ________ f directin.
A. ideaB. experienceC. senseD. case
( ) 12. Spending time with yur friends makes yu ________ happy.
A. feelB. feelsC. t feelD. felt
( ) 13. When ________ yu suppsed t ________ the meeting yesterday?
A. were; hadB. were; haveC. was; hadD. was; have
( ) 14. Great changes ________ in ur cuntry in the past few years.
A. have taken placeB. tk placeC. will take placeD. have been taken place
( ) 15. —Yur cat lks very nice. What’s it made ________?
—Cttn, and it is made ________ Wuhan.
A. frm; fB. f; inC. frm; nD. f; n
Ⅲ. 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）
A: Hey, Ruby! What’s this?
B: Oh, it’s my new cmputer. 16.__________
A: Well, I think the cmputer is really a great inventin.
B: Yes, it is. It makes ur life mre cnvenient.
A: 17.__________
B: Yes. It was invented in 1946 in America. 18.__________
A: Yes, it was as big as a huse. By the way what d yu usually d n yur cmputer?
B: 19.__________
A: Great. What are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
B: 20.__________ And I want t invent many useful things fr ur cuntry.
A: I believe yu will manage it as lng as yu wrk hard.
Ⅳ. 补全对话 根据所给的对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整正确。每空词数不限（5分）
A: Hi, Lisa! Wuld yu like t watch a mvie with me tnight?
B: Sure! 21.__________ mvie d yu want t watch?
A: Hw abut a dcumentary?
B: Oh, n. I 22.__________ want t watch a dcumentary. I think I will fall asleep if I watch it.
A: OK. Then 23.__________ scary mvies?
B: I dn’t like them, either. I am 24.__________ scared t watch them.
A: S what kind f mvies d yu like?
B: I like cmedies. 25.__________?
A: That’s a gd idea. I like watching cmedies, t.
B: OK. I will buy the tickets n the Internet. See yu tnight.
A: See yu!
Ⅴ. 根据短文内容，在空白处用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（5分）
One day, I watched tw bys utside. The elder ne was abut 7 years ld and the yunger ne was abut 3 years ld. I thught they were 26.__________ (brther). The tw kids were running after each ther happily. Suddenly the yunger kid fell dwn and he cried 27.__________ (lud). The elder ne stpped running. He checked the little kid’s legs first and then tried t help him stand up. The little kid cntinued 28.__________ (cry), but the elder didn’t knw hw t help him. He tuched the little kid’s head with his small hands and didn’t say a wrd. Then the little kid 29.__________ (stp) crying, because the little kid’s mm came. His mther tk him away, and he said gdbye t the elder by. At that time I knew they were nt brthers! I felt great 30.__________ (warm) in my heart. Hw friendly the elder by was!
Ⅵ. 根据短文内容，从每个小题所给的选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
In the year AD 105, Cai Lun made paper frm tree bark, bamb, ld clthes and fishing nets. His 31.__________ was strnger and cheaper than any ther paper that had been made befre.
With Cai Lun’s ways f making paper, Chinese culture grew mre slwly ver the next several centuries. That’s because ideas were much easier t 32.__________ and mre peple learned t read. The use f paper 33.__________ abrad, helping peple frm ther cuntries recrd and spread their ideas. Nwadays, Cai Lun is 34.__________ as ne f the natinal heres in China. Hwever, the whle 35.__________shuld remember the clever Chinese papermaker frever.
( ) 31. A. paperB. glassC. cttn
( ) 32. A. cmeB. feelC. share
( ) 33. A. spreadB. increasedC. succeeded
( ) 34. A. serveB. treatedC. tk
( ) 35. A. wrldB. cityC. cuntryside
Ⅶ. 短文填空 从方框中选择最佳选项，完成短文。其中有两个选项是多余的（10分）
Mbile phnes are becming mre and mre ppular nt nly with grwn-ups but als with students. Meanwhile, they als have becme a prblem fr middle schls in the 36.__________ few years. Sme children have gt mbile phnes as Christmas r birthday gifts, and mre will 37.__________want them.
Many students like mbile phnes 38.__________ it is easy and quick. Sme parents felt happy because they culd get in 39.__________ with their children. Sme teachers said mbile phne use was a distractin (分心的事) t students during schl hurs and it als gave them much 40.__________ in their classrms. Smetimes students 41.__________ use phne messages t cheat during exams. A new study fund that sme teenagers sending messages in class even hurt their fingers because they can’t stp 42.__________ mbile phnes.
Many teachers 43.__________ that students shuld nt have phnes at schl, but if there was a gd reasn, they culd 44.__________ their phnes at schl ffices. Many peple think they understand 45.__________ parents wuld want their children t have them, but they agree schl shuld let the students knw when they can use their mbile phnes.
二、阅读理解。（40分）
(A)
The fllwing are sme interesting facts abut winter in the UK.
The cldest temperature ever recrded (记录) in winter
The cldest temperature during the winter was-27.2℃ in the UK. The temperature was recrded twice in the village f Braemar in1895 and again in 1982, and nce in Altnaharra in 1995.
The winter f 1963
The winter f 1963 is ne f the cldest in recrd. Temperatures reached lwer than-20℃ with blizzard and snwdrifts (暴风雪和吹积雪). The severe cld (严寒) started several days befre Christmas in 1962. On December 29th and 30th, a blizzard hit the UK. Snw kept falling until early in March, 1963, and much f the UK was cvered with snw.
The wrd “winter”
The wrd “winter” cmes frm the wrd “wintar”. It derives frm the rt (源于词根) “wed” meaning “wet” r “water”. In sme places, peple cunt (计算) the years by the winters. S if a kid is 5 years ld, we culd say he is 5 winters ld.
阅读材料内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
( ) 46. The cldest temperature was recrded ________ times in the UK
A. twB. threeC. furD. five
( ) 47. The severe cld in 1962 started in ________.
A. JanuaryB. FebruaryC. NvemberD. December
( ) 48. If Amy is 12 years ld, we can say she is ________ winters ld.
A. 24B. 12C. 14D. 6
( ) 49. What can we learn frm the material?
A. The cldest temperature was belw -30℃ in winter f the UK.
B. The winter f 1963 is the cldest in recrd in the histry f the UK.
C. A blizzard hit the UK befre Christmas in 1962.
D. The cldest temperature recrded in the UK was in the same place twice.
( ) 50. We may prbably find this material in the clumn f “________”.
A. FestivalsB. HistryC. HealthD. Weather
(B)
“Cl” is a wrd with many meanings. Its ld meaning is used t express a temperature that is a little bit cld. As the wrld has changed, the wrd has had many different meanings.
“Cl” can be used t express feelings f interest in almst anything. When yu see a famus car in the street, maybe yu will say, “It’s cl.” Yu may think, “He’s s cl” when yu see yur favrite ftballer. We all maximize (扩大) the meaning f “cl”. Yu can use it instead f many wrds such as “new” r “surprising”. Here’s an interesting stry we can use t shw the way the wrd is used. A teacher asked her students t write abut the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On ne student’s paper was just the ne sentence. “It’s s cl”. Maybe he thught it was the best way t shw what he saw and felt.
But the stry als shws a scarcity (缺乏) f wrds. Withut “cl”, sme peple have n wrds t shw the same meaning. S it is quite imprtant t keep sme credibility (可信性). Can yu think f many ther wrds that make yur life as clrful as the wrd “cl”? I can. And I think they are als very cl.
阅读上面短文，根据短文内容选出正确选项。（5分）
( ) 51. We knw that the wrd “cl” has had ________.
A. nly ne meaningB. n meanings
C. many different meaningsD. the same meaning
( ) 52. In the passage, the wrd “express” means “________”.
A. seeB. shwC. knwD. feel
( ) 53. If yu are ________ smething, yu may say, “It’s cl.”
A. interested inB. angry withC. afraid fD. unhappy with
( ) 54. The writer takes an example t shw he is ________ the way the wrd is used.
A. pleased withB. strange tC. wrried abutD. careful with
( ) 55. In the last paragraph, the writer suggests (暗示) that the wrd “cl” ________.
A. can be used instead f many wrdsB. usually means smething interesting
C. can make yur life clrfulD. may nt (可能不) be as cl as it seems
(C)
Have yu heard abut paper-cutting? Paper-cutting is an imprtant art frm in China. Paper-cuts were used fr many purpses, and everything can becme the theme f paper-cuts, frm peple t the things that can be fund in everyday life such as birds, flwers and animals. Each paper-cut brings ut the persnal ideas f the authr. Peple express traditinal culture r their wn feelings with different styles f paper-cuts. Fr example, when smene marries, we put up sme red paper-cuts n the wall, dressing table r ther furniture t express ur best wishes.
It is easy t learn paper-cutting but very difficult t make it perfect. We need a lng-time practice t learn hw t use the scissrs and hw t paint. Mrever, we need t learn sme cutting skills.
At present, in many parts f China, paper-cutting skills have becme a must fr wmen and a symbl f a clever mind.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）
( ) 56. Nt everything can becme the theme f paper-cuts.
( ) 57. Peple express traditinal culture r their wn feelings with the same paper-cut.
( ) 58. It is nt easy t make a perfect paper-cut.
( ) 59. When we learn paper-cutting, we dn’t need t learn cutting skills.
( ) 60. Wmen must learn paper-cutting skills in many places f China.
(D)
Facial recgnitin (人脸识别) technlgy is widely used tday. Fr example, the plice use it t search fr bad peple. 61.__________ Nw, a similar technlgy, knwn as facial detectin (探测), is entering a new field: the business f advertising (广告). 62.__________ One facial detectin system can judge (判断) a persn’s “happiness” r “fear” level. That helps businesses see hw peple feel as they lk at prducts r advertisements in the stre. Anther system can detect whether smene is wearing glasses. 63.__________ Facial detectin technlgy is als placed inside sme large advertising bards. Cameras in thse bards can detect infrmatin like peple’s ages and five levels f feelings-frm “very happy” t “very unhappy”. Supprters f the technlgy say it culd imprve buyers’ experience by shwing prducts they might like r by ffering them prducts at lwer prices. Sme are against the idea f using such systems. Pam Dixn, the head f a privacy (隐私) grup, is ne f them. 64.__________ Fr example, a business culd raise the price f a prduct accrding t a persn’s age and feelings. 65.__________ And the advertising (广告) maker said it didn’t keep any persnal infrmatin r recrd any vides. It sunds that they are cntradictins (矛盾).
根据短文内容，将下面方框的句子回填空白处。每个选项只能用一次。（5分）
(E)
D yu ften talk with yur parents? Here are sme suggestins abut making yur talk with yur parents.
66.__________ If yu’re always hnest, yur parents will prbably believe what yu say. If yu smetimes hide the truth, parents will have a harder time t believe what yu say. If yu lie, they’ll find it hard t trust yu.
67.__________ It’s easy t say “Hi, Mum” r “Dad, can yu pass the ptates?” But it can be harder t start talking abut persnal tpics (话题). Let’s face it. Yu will feel embarrassed (尴尬的) when talking abut smething persnal, but yur parents knw yu quite well. They were yur age nce, t! S dn’t let a little embarrassment stp yu. It’s OK t g ahead and share what’s n yur mind.
68.__________ If yu have a disagreement. Can yu cnsider things frm yur parents’ pints f view? If yu can, telling yur parents yu understand their views and feelings helps them understand yurs, t.
69.__________ Using a friendly and respectful ways makes yur parents listen t yu better and take what yu say seriusly. S, they will like t talk t yu in the same way.
70.__________ If yu still can’t talk t yur parents, Find a relative, a friend r a teacher wh will listen t understand and care abut yu help yu t talk t yur parents.
Then fllw all the tips abve t make yu cmmunicate with yur parents well.
(a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分）
(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。（5分）
The passage gives us sme 71.__________ t make yu cmmunicate with yur parents well. Yu must be 72.__________. If yu lie, they’ll find it hard t trust yu. Maybe it can be harder t 73.__________ talking abut persnal tpics, but we shuld face it. Yu shuld als 74.__________ yur parents, try t cnsider things frm yur parents’ pints f view. Dn’t 75.__________ with yur parents, Yu use a friendly and respectful way t cmmunicate with them. Yu can als ask thers fr help t talk t yur parents.
(F)
Li Bai was brn in 701. He was als given the name “Taibai”. The name meant “Venus” (太白金星) in ancient Chinese. Legend says that befre Li Bai was brn, his mther dreamed that Venus fell int her arms. Sme peple believed that Li Bai was a gd.
Li Bai was nt a very hard-wrking student when he was yung. He ften skipped schl. One day when he was walking by the river, he saw an ld wman. She was wrking n a large piece f irn (铁). He asked, “What are yu ding?” She said. “I’m making a needle (针).” “But hw can yu make a large piece f irn int a needle?” She replied. “I must wrk hard every day.” Li Bai suddenly understd the imprtance f hard wrk, and he started t wrk hard at schl.
Li Bai lved nature, especially big muntains and rivers. He traveled t lts f beautiful muntains and wrte lts f pems abut them. He als wrte a lt abut the mn. These pems are lved by many peple. Fr example, Thughts n a Tranquil Night (静夜思).
Li Bai died at the age f 61. There is a stry abut his death. One night, Li Bai was drinking n a bat n a river. He saw the mn in the river, and he jumped int the water. Legend says that he became a large bird and flew away.
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（10分）
76. Why did peple believe Li Bai was a gd?
77. Li Bai was really hard-wrking when he was yung, wasn’t he?
78. Where did Li Bai meet the wman wh made him realize the imprtance f wrking hard?
79. What is the pem ‘Thughts n a Tranquil Night’ abut?
80. What’s the passage mainly abut?
三、书面表达。（15分）
81. 作为一名中学生，我们应该有一颗感恩的心。请以“Learn t Express Thanks”为话题，根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿。
提示：
1. 列举身边缺乏感恩的实例；
2. 列举生活中我们主要的感恩对象和原因；
3. 简述如何表达感恩之心。
要求：
1. 语言表达准确，语意连贯；
2. 词数90左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Gd mrning, bys and girls!
The tpic f my speech is “Learn t Express Thanks”. _______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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Thank yu fr listening!
2023.12学年度第一学期期末质量检测
九年级英语答案

1. safety 2. natinal 3. salty 4. valuable 5. relaxed
6—10 ABCCA 11—15 CABAB 16—20 ADBEF
21. What kind f 22. dn’t 23. hw abut 24. t
25. Why dn’t we g t see a cmedy?/why nt…
26. brthers 27. ludly 28. crying 29. stpped 30. warmth
31-35 A CABA
36—40 ACHKD 41—45 LGBEF
46—50 BDBDD 51—55 CBACD
56—60 FFTFT 61—65ADCBE
66—70DABEC
71. suggestins/tips 72. hnest 73. start 74. understand 75. argue
76. Because legend says that befre Li Bai was brn，his mther dreamt that Venus fell int her arm.
77. N, he wasn’t.
78. By the river.
79. The mn./ Hmesick /Miss hme...
80. It’s abut Li Bai’s life.
作文
Gd mrning, bys and girls!
The tpic f my speech is “Learn t Express Thanks". Nwadays sme middle schl students dn’t express thanks in their daily lives. They usually think they’re the center f their families withut caring abut their parents and teachers. They hardly d any husewrk in the huse even thugh their parents wrk hard. And sme f them smetimes talk back their teachers.
As middle schl students, we shuld learn t express thanks. We shuld thank ur parents fr bringing us t the wrld and ur teachers fr giving us knwledge. We need t study harder t pay them back in the future.
Thank yu fr listening!
A. My father gave it t me last week.B. It is said that the first cmputer was very big.
C. What des it say?D. D yu knw when and where it was invented?
E. I ften study, send e-mails, d hmewrk and s n.F. An inventr.
A. pastB. suggestedC. stillD. trubleE. leaveF. why
G. usingH. becauseI. hweverJ. mustK. tuchL. might
A. It’s als used t unlck phnes r drs.
B. She thinks the strange actins may cause smething unfair.
C. If s, stres can send advertisements fr new glasses t him.
D. Such systems are ging thrugh tests in a small number f stres.
E. Hwever, they explained they wuldn’t stre peple’s infrmatin.
A. Be brave and start talking.B. Try t understand them.
C. Ask ther persns fr help.D. Be hnest.
E. Try nt t argue.