青海省西宁市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份青海省西宁市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共9页。
注意事项：
1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
2.本试卷为试题卷，不允许作为答题卷使用，答题部分请在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号填写在答题卡上，同时填写在试卷上。
4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑（如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号）。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应的位置，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
一、听说部分（30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听力理解
Ⅰ.听句子，选择与所听内容意思相符的图片。（读一遍）
A. B. C. D. E.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.__________
Ⅱ.听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。（读两遍）
6. Wh did Mary g t the museum with?
A. Her cusin. B. Her classmate.C. Her friend.
7. What des Yellw Tree mvie theater have?
A. The cheapest tickets. B. The best service. C. Cmfrtable seats.
8. Hw ften des Jane run?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week.
9. What will Alan have t d first n Sunday evening?
A. Take a pian lessn. B. G t the party. C. Stay at hme.
10. When will the wman cme t Xining?
A. In January. B. In May. C. In Octber.
Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。（读两遍）
听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。
11. What’s the matter with Jack?
A. Has a cld. B. Has a sre thrat. C. Has a fever.
12. Hw des the girl advise him?
A. Drink mre water. B. Take sme medicine. C. Lie dwn and rest.
听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。
13. What des Danny think f ging shpping?
A. It’s difficult. B. It’s serius. C. It’s bring.
14. What des Danny want t d?
A. G shpping. B. Play sccer. C. Watch sccer game.
15. When des the game begin?
A. At 1: 40 a. m. B. At 2: 20 a. m. C. At 2: 40 a. m.
Ⅳ.听短文，完成信息记录表，每空一词。（读两遍）
（二）口语表达
Ⅴ.找应答语
A B
Ⅵ.补全对话
Gd mrning, Jack.
Gd mrning, Laura.
The winter vacatin is cming next week. 26______
My parents and I will visit my grandparents and spend Spring Festival with them.
27______
I think s. Hw abut yu? 28______
Yes, my parents will take me t a few cities in the suth.
That must be very interesting. 29______
Maybe Sanya and Haiku.
30________ I’m sure yu’ll have a gd time.
二、笔试部分（共70分）
Ⅰ.完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Mst peple knw Bill Gates(比尔·盖茨). He is 31________ in the wrld. He was brn n Octber 28th, 1955 and 32________ in the US. His favrite subjects at schl were science and math. When he was 13 years ld, Bill started t play with 33________. Cmputers at that time were very 34________, but he was 35________ in it. He 36________ lts f time ding unusual things with cmputers. 37________ the end, he and sme f his friends made a sftware prgram with an ld cmputer. In 1973, Bill 38________ Harvard University(哈佛大学). He left there in the third year t wrk fr a cmpany(公司) called Micrsft. In 1975 Bill began 39________ wn cmpany with his friend Paul Allen. They used the sftware t make it 40________ fr peple t use cmputers.
31. A. famusB. utgingC. shyD. cute
32. A. grw B. grew C. grew up D. grw up
33. A. phnes B. machines C. cmputers D. radis
34. A. smaller B. small C. larger D. large
35. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. mre interesting
36. A. tk B. cst C. paid D. spent
37. A. On B. At C. In D. Of
38. A. went B. went t C. want D. wanted
39. A. her B. his C. its D. him
40. A. easy B. difficult C. hard D. impssible
Ⅱ.阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A
41. If Mr. White gets up at 10: 00 a. m, he can start the tur at _________.
A. 8: 00 a. m.B. 1: 00 p. m. C. 2: 00 p. m. D. 7: 00 p. m.
42. Visitrs g t Dajinsi Hutng ________.
A. by bike B. by car C. n ft D. by bus
43. Visitrs can visit ________places.
A. ne B. tw C. three D. fur
44. What can we knw frm the table（表格）?
A. The guides can speak three languages.
B. Visitrs can drink sme tea in Dajinsi Hutng.
C. The Prince Gng’s Mangsin is the last place t visit.
D. The Drum Twer has a histry f mre than 600 years.
45. We may read the table frm a ________.
A. stry bk B. newspaper C. menu D. mvie ticket
B
Every ne has a hbby. My hbby is keeping a diary in English. When I was nine years ld, I began t have this hbby. At first, it seemed hard fr me, but nw it is easy. I knw it’s pssible t learn English well. After schl, I ften g t the schl library t read English stries r articles. Smetimes my English teacher tells sme interesting things t me. I cllect infrmatin fr my diary by ding these. After I finish my diary every day, I always try t crrect mistakes with the help f the dictinary. Nw my English is very gd. I lve my hbby. It helps me a lt t learn English well.
46. I began t keep a diary ________.
A. at the age f nine B. befre I was nine
C. at the age f eight D. fr nine years
47. _________ it was nt easy fr me t keep a diary in English.
A. Nw B. Usually C. At first D. At last
48. Frm the passage we knw ________ is ne f the best ways t learn English well.
A. keeping a diary B. watching English mvie
C. listening t English sngs D. reading English newspapers
49. Hw des the writer cllect infrmatin fr his diary?
A. Teacher smetimes tells sme interesting things t him.
B. Reads English stries r articles.
C. Watches English mvies.
D. Bth A and B.
50. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The writer’s English is still pr nw.
B. The writer’s hbby helps him learn English well.
C. His parents tell sme interesting things t him.
D. The writer always crrects mistakes by the help f the textbk.
C
In England, peple ften talk abut the weather because they can have fur seasns in ne day. In the mrning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hur later black cluds cme and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cld. In the afternn the sky will be sunny, the sun may begin t shine. It may be just like a day in summer. Yu can als have summer in winter, r have winter in summer. S in winter yu can smetimes swim, and in summer yu can smetimes wear warm clthes. When yu g t England, yu will see that sme English peple usually take an umbrella r a raincat with them n a sunny mrning. But yu’d better nt laugh at them. If yu dn’t take an umbrella r a raincat in the mrning, maybe later yu will have t walk in the rain.
51. Peple in England ften talk abut the ________.
A. mney B. meals C. peple D. weather
52. Peple in England can have fur ________in ne day.
A. seasns B. meals C. cats D. clthes
53. In the afternn the sun may begin t shine. It may be just like a day in ________.
A. spring B. summer C. fall D. winter
54. The underlined wrd “raincat” means ________ in Chinese.
A.棉衣B.泳衣C.雨衣D.风衣
55. Which f the fllwing is TRUE ?
A. Peple can nly swim in winter.
B. Peple can nly wear warm clthes in winter.
C. Peple needn’t take an umbrella in the mrning.
D. Peple can smetimes wear warm clthes in summer.
还原阅读。
D
Mre and mre peple live and wrk in tall buildings nwadays. But if there is a big fire ging n in the buildings, it will be nt easy fr peple t get away frm these tall buildings. Here is sme suggestins yu need t fllw.
Firstly, make sure yu are safe. 56________ But if yu can’t find the exit, dn’t try t jump ut f the building. Yu may die fr that.
Secndly, call 119 and let the firemen knw yur building is n fire. 57________.
Thirdly, tuch the dr t make sure if it is ht r nt. 58________ Yu need t find ther ways t run away. Then put wet clthes alng the dr t stp the smke cming in.
Mrever, get away as sn as pssible. There may be heavy smke utside. 59______
Finally, when the firemen cme t help, fllw what they say.
60______
Ⅲ.阅读表达（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
Tday is my first birthday party in my new huse. It’s my thirteenth birthday. I’m wearing my favrite clthes. Mum says I lk cl tday. She invites sme children t play and celebrate my birthday with us. ①Mum wants me t ________ with them. ②Because I’m a newcmer in the neighbrhd and I dn’t have any friends here. The children play and talk happily. “Yu need t smile.” Mum says, ③“Smiling helps peple t be happy.” My party is really fun. Befre I g t bed, Mum gives me a birth-day present. There is a yellw birthday card n my desk. It’s frm my new friend, Jenny. I like the par-ty and I’m really happy tday.
61.请根据文意在①句空白处填入合适的词或短语，使句意完整，符合逻辑。
________________________________________
62.请根据文意猜出②句中下划线词汇的汉语意思。
________________________________________
63.请将③处下划线句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________________________
64. Wh is Jenny?
__________________________________________________________________________
65.请根据文意给本文拟一个合适的标题。
__________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.综合填空（5小题，每小题1分，共5分，每空一词，限用一次）
Tday was Becky’s birthday picnic, but I didn’t g because n ne 66________me. I was alne all day and I thught abut a clever plan t find Je’s treasure. I hid behind a tall tree and watched 67________ld huse. When tw men came ut f the huse, I fllwed them. They went t Widw Duglas’s huse t hurt her. I ran 68________t tell Bill Welsh the bad news. When Bill knew Duglas was in 69________. He went t help Duglas with his sn at nce, and Duglas was safe. All f them thanked me a lt, and we became friends. I am much 70________nw.
—— Frm The Adventures f Tm Sawyer
Ⅴ.词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分，每空一词）（请将完整的单词写到答题卡上）
A.根据首字母和汉语提示，完成下列各句。
71. Please speak luder, r I can’t hear yu c____________.
72. Lk, there is a b____________ flying in the sky.
73. Wh is the w____________ f the game?
74. Can yu tell me the ____________(原因) why yu are late again?
75. Yu’ll knw hw great yur parents are when yu have yur ____________(自己的) baby.
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
76. Wh is ____________(serius) , Tim r Tm?
77. Can yu give me sme ____________(advise) ?
78. She ____________(hard) eats sweet fd.
79. I really like the ____________(say) “It’s never t late t learn.”
80. Many freigners like Chinese ____________(traditin) festivals.
Ⅵ.完成句子（5小题，每空0.5分，共5分，每空一词）
81.好朋友就像一面镜子。
A gd friend ____________ ____________ a mirrr.
82.因为梅西，我爱上了足球。
I fall in lve with sccer ____________ ____________Messi.
83. What’s the matter with yur friend? （同义句）
____________ ____________with yur friend?
84. If Jane desn’t invite me, I wn’t g t her party. （同义句）
I ____________g t Jane’s party ____________she invites me.
85. There will be mre tall buildings in 10 years. （改为一般疑问句）
____________ ____________be mre tall buildings in 10 years?
Ⅶ.书面表达（2部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共15分）
A.连词成文（5分）
使用下列关键词，以Li Hua’s Tur为题，写一篇至少五句话的小短文，描述李华去青海湖的经历，可适当发挥，注意标点符号和大小写。
Qinghai Lake, parents, went, with, this summer, Li Hua;
saw, beautiful, alng the way, flwers, many;
beautiful, was, lake, happy;
tk, phts, sme, gifts, bught, friends, and, fr;
hpes, next summer, again, Qinghai Lake, g.
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
B.文段表达（共10分）
众所周知，好的身体与健康的生活习惯是密不可分的，请你以”My Heathy Habits” 为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文，谈谈你有哪些健康习惯，你是如何保持健康的。
My Heathy Habits
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
西宁市2022—2023学年第一学期末调研测试
八年级英语参考答案及评分意见
（请在阅卷之前仔细阅读参考答案和评分意见）
一、听说部分（30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
1— 5 C D E A B 6 — 10 A B C A C
11— 15 B A C C A
16. 12/ twelve 17. never 18. meaningless 19. weekends 20. fr
21— 25 C E D B A 26— 30 A D B C E
二、笔试部分（共70分）
Ⅰ.完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31— 35 A C C D B36— 40 D C B B A
Ⅱ.阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
41— 45 C A D C B 46— 50 A C A D B
51— 55 D A B C D 56— 60 B E A D C
Ⅲ.阅读表达（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
61. play/ celebrate/ talk/ make friends. . .
62.新来的人
63.笑容／微笑能使人开心／快乐。
64. She(Jenny) is my new friend. / The writer’s new friend.
65. My Birthday Party. / A Gd/ Wnderful/ Happy/ Unfrgettable Birthday. (语句正确,符合文意，即可得分。）
Ⅳ.综合填空（5小题，每小题1分，共5分，每空一词，限用一次）
66. invited 67. an 68. quickly 69. danger 70. happier
Ⅴ.词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分，每空一词）（请将完整的单词写到答题卡上）
71. clearly 72. bird 73. winner 74. reasn 75. wn
76. mre serius 77. advice 78. hardly 79. saying 80. traditinal
Ⅵ.完成句子（5小题，每空0.5分，共5分，每空一词）
81. is; like 82. because; f 83. What’s; wrng
84. wn’t; unless/ will; if 85. Will; there
Ⅶ.书面表达（2部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共15分）
A.连词成文（5分）
Li Hua’s Tur
Li Hua went t Qinghai Lake with his/ her parents this summer. They saw many beautiful flwers alng the way. The lake was very beautiful and they were very happy. They als tk many/ sme phts and bught sme/ many gifts fr their friends. Li Hua hpes t g t Qinghai Lake again next summer.
B.文段表达（共10分）
My Healthy Habits
As we all knw, health is very imprtant fr every ne. Peple pay mre and mre attentin t their health, such as healthy diet and healthy lifestyle. I have many healthy habits. Fr example, I d sprts every day and eat healthy fd. But hw can I keep healthy?
Firstly, eat in a prper way. It’s gd fr us t eat sme fresh vegetables and fruit every day. And breakfast is necessary. It gives us energy fr the mrning. Secndly, exercise regularly. Exercise can help keep us strng and active. Last but nt least, get enugh sleep. Staying up late is bad fr ur health. T be healthy, I have t change my bad habits.
I think keeping healthy is nt difficult if we care it a lt. Let’s have sme gd habits and keep healthy tgether.
Li Lei
Age
He is 16________years ld.
Sap Operas
He 17________watches sap peras， he thinks they are 18________.
Sitcms
He ften watches them n 19________.
Cartns
He thinks they are 20________ little children.
21. Wh is mre utging, Tera r Tina?
22. What d yu think f Beijing Opera?
23. Will there be mre pllutin in the future?
24. Where can we buy a gift fr Lingling’s birthday?
25. Hw many apples d yu need t make the milk shake?
A. One is enugh.
B. Let’s g t Uncle Tm’s Stre.
C. Tina is.
D. N, there wn’t.
E. I dn’t like it, but my grandfather enjys it very much.
A. What are yu ging t d?
B. Are yu planning t travel?
C. What cities are yu ging t visit?
D. I believe they’ll be happy t see yu.
E. Oh, these places are very warm in winter.
Beijing Half － day Tur
Guide:
We have mre than 20 guides and they can speak bth English and Chinese.
Time:
Our bus will wait fr yu at yur htel at 8: 00 a. m. r 2: 00 p. m. And we’ll drive yu back t yur htel at abut 1: 00 p. m. r 7: 00 p. m.
Rute(行程):
First, we will visit the Drum Twer. Yu can climb it and lk at the ld Beijing buildings - siheyuan. Then we will drive t Qianmen fr a cup f tea and see sme ld things. After that, we can ride a bicycle t Dajinsi Hutng, the mst famus hutng in Shichahai area. Then we will walk t the Prince Gng’s Mansin(恭王府) which has 600 - year - ld histry. After that, we will be back t the htel.
A. If it is very ht, dn’t pen the dr at nce.
B. Be sure that yu knw where the exit(出口) is.
C. Fllw the suggestins abve and yu will prtect yurself frm fire.
D. Cver yur muth and nse with wet clthes t stp the smke.
E. Befre the firemen cme, yu can shut and ask yur neighbrs r friends fr help.
a quick invite happy dangerus