福建省福州延安中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测模拟英语试卷

这是一份福建省福州延安中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测模拟英语试卷，共11页。


( 满分：120分 考试时间：90分钟)
Ⅰ选择填空(共15小题;毎小题1分，满分15分。从每小题所给的A、B、c三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. As we knw, Wang Ping is ______ hnest by all the time.
A. aB. anC. the
22. English is used ______ travelers and business peple arund the wrld.
A. asB. frC. by
23. We ______ let the water run t waste.
A. daren’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t
24. She learnt t use bdy language t cmmunicate with her ______ child.
A. blindB. lstC. deaf
25. The wind blws s strngly that I can ______ keep my eyes pen.
A. hardlyB. recentlyC. usually
26. The best friends share everything. They have n ______.
A. mistakesB. secretsC. decisins
27. —Will yu have sft drinks r range juice?
—______, I prefer sme tea.
A. NeitherB. BthC. All
28. We are shrt f drinking water, s it’s necessary t take measures ______ it.
A. deal withB. dealing withC. t deal with
29. —Which club shuld I jin?
—Why nt ______ the sccer club? Yu play it well.
A. avidB. suggestC. cnsider
30. —Here is a letter fr Mr. Lee. Is he at hme?
—N, he ______ t Beijing n business.
A. has gneB. is gingC. ges
31. My uncle practices tai chi in the park ______ the weather is fine.
A. as well asB. as lng asC. as sn as
32. The Kuaizhu 11 carrier rcket mdel ______ its first successful fight in December, 2022.
A. carried utB. tk utC. put ut
33. The Qatar Wrld Cup ______ n Nvember 20th, 2022.
A. heldB. was hldingC. was held
34. Jiang Xinhua ______ cmes frm Ningb wn a gld medal in Wrld Skills Cmpetitin in Austria.
A. whB. whichC. what
35. —Culd yu tell me ______ the welcme party fr Mr. Smith?
—Next Saturday.
A. wh t thrwB. when t thrwC. where t thrw

II. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A，B, C三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.（共15小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
A girl in ur class named Mina gt sick nt lng ag. We were all very wrried abut her. The dctrs said she wuld be fine. The nly 36 was that she was ging t be bald (秃头的) fr sme time. 37 her hair wuld cme back.
Mina had her treatment and gt better day by day. Just as the dctrs had tld her, all her hair fell ut. She was 38 bald! Mina was very sad abut this. But she really had n chice. After a few weeks, Mina’s parents tied t get her t g back t schl, but she didn’t want t g. She didn’t have the 39 t return t schl with her bald head.
After hearing abut this, ur teacher tld us abut Mina’s wrry. We talked abut it fr a while and 40 a great idea. “Let’s all cut ff ur hair.” said Charie. “Yes. Great idea!” said Sally. “Then Mina will nt feel 41 .”
The next day, we all came t schl with bald heads. We felt really gd abut what we were ding 42 ur friend. Then, ur teacher went t Mina’s huse and tried t take her t schl. Mina agreed because it was Saturday, and she thught there wuld be n ne there. She went t schl with a hat n her head. She walked dwn the 43 hallway t the classrm. Mina pened he dr and “SURRISE!” The whle class was here.
Mina started t cry. 44 lked just like her nw. She culd nt believe 45 her fiends had dne. She thught she was the luckiest girl in the wrd.
36. A. methdB. prblemC. situatin
37. A. SB. ButC. Or
38. A. cmpletelyB. differentlyC. immediately
39. A. prideB. chanceC. curage
40. A. gt alng withB. caught up withC. came up with
41. A. alneB. tiredC. angry
42. A. withB. frC. against
43. A. crwdedB. nisyC. empty
44. A. NbdyB. EverybdyC. Smebdy
45. A. whatB. hwC. when
III. 阅读理解 （共两节， 满分45分）
阅读以下 A， B， C, D 四篇短文， 根据短文内容， 从题中所给A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题， 每小题2分，满分40分）
A
46. All the news abve has smething t d with __________.
A. friendship B. children C. bks D. traditin
47. Shu Lin ‘s Grandpa __________.
A. was written in Lndn B. tells a stry f a Chinese
C. was written and painted by a British D. tells British stry t Chinese readers
48. What wuld be the best heading fr the secnd news?
A. Stry ut f Date B. Alice Sets ff Again
C. Alice’s Spirit Lives n D. New Understanding f an Old Bk
49. Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland __________.
A. tells a real stry abut Alice
B. has been translated int Chinese
C. has a new Chinese symbl this year
D. shws the spirit f lve and curage
50. The Greek Mythlgy Series __________.
A. is abut Greek histry B. sells well all ver the wrld
C. als tells abut Chinese heres D. was written several thusand years ag
B
When peple discver that I wrk as a film and TV extra (临时演员), they always ask me the same questins: Emily, is it easy t get wrk? Isn’t it bring? D yu get t meet famus actrs? Des it pay well? My answers are pretty standard as well: Yes, smetimes, nce in a while, and…kind f. The life f an extra is bth mre interesting and mre bring than yu might imagine.
Extras, wh play the peple in crwds, n streets, r in the backgrund f indrs scenery, can cme frm all walks f life. Unlike many extras, I’m a trained actr. I d get real speaking rles, but wrk can be hard t cme by if yu’re nt a ppular star. I ‘m registered (注册) with an agency that deals nly with extras, s I get calls all the time. The agency explains wh I’ll be—smene in a crwd, a member f a jury, a clerk—and tells me where t g. Call time is usually bright and early, s I try t get t bed at a reasnable hur.
Smetimes being an extra is a “hurry up and wait” jb. In my first extra rle, I was ne f a grup f ffice wrkers wh cme ut f a building just as a car expldes in the street. We waited fr hurs fr the scene t be sht, and then went in and ut f the building abut fifty times, trying t act terrified by an explsin which was nt real. Then we had lunch, changed clthes, and spent the afternns as custmers in a department stre.
It may sund like I dn’t enjy the wrk, but I d. Being part f the backgrund in a cnvincing way is challenging, and being n a film r TV set is always fascinating A lt f famus actrs dn’t even ntice the extras, but the nes wh d make the jb a lt f fun fr everyne. As fr the mney, it’s nthing cmpared t what the big actrs make, but it pretty much pays the bills. And, as a bnus, I’ve beaten my high scres n all my phne games, thanks t all the time I spend sitting arund, waiting fr smething t happen.
51. Emily gives standard answers because __________.
A. she feels ashamed f her jb B. she wants t hide her feelings
C. she thinks it’s unnecessary t explain D. she feels bred abut the jb
52. What des Emily think f her jb?
A. Cmfrtable. B. Enjyable. C. Fashinable. D. Easy.
53. In the last paragraph, anther way t say as a bnus wuld be __________.
A. abve expectatin B. as a result C. in general D. after all
54. Accrding t the passage, __________.
A. the famus actrs lk dwn upn the extras
B. being an extra is always a “hurry up and wait” jb
C. Emily tells the truth abut being a film and TV extra
D. thse wh want t be film r TV extras must be trained
55. We can infer that Emily __________.
A. ften pays the bills fr thers
B. usually has t get up very early
C. has beaten all the phne game players
D. was in face f danger in the first extra rle
C
Tday we can d everything with apps: pay bills, rder fd and shp fr anything. Mbile technlgy means we can hld the wrld in ur hands. Hwever, when it cmes t technlgy and healthcare, pprtunities and challenges cme tgether.
Let’s start with the ways t get health care. Telemedicine can allw a patient t use technlgy t see the dctr nline and get a diagnsis (诊断) and instructins withut leaving hme.
In additin, there are many patient websites. These allw fr different kinds f interactins (互动) abut ur health needs. Setting a date with dctrs and reading lab results are quickly achieved by technlgy.
A whle new age f medical care seems likely t cme in the future. But every cin has tw sides. What might be n the ther side f techn-health care?
Firstly, we shuld think abut the health care experience as a whle. A usual visit t a dctr begins with a receptinist (接待员), wh can see and tell hw a patient is ding. This may influence the treatment effect. It’s likely that a patient website will nt have such intuitin.
Next, sharing the details f ne’s life requires trust, which takes time t build. This is certainly true in health care, where sme f life’s best and wrst mments invlve dctrs. The human tuch shuld nt be undervalued and is unlikely t be there ver the smartphne.
Lastly, test results can be difficult t understand. When smene withut a medical degree sees a flagged (标记了的) result with n explanatin n the website, there’s rm fr all kinds f stries t frm in their minds- and als great wrry.
S hw des medicine adapt (适应) t the new technlgy age? Very talented cmpanies are wrking n it. There is medical equipment that can be used at hme t send necessary signs and heart sunds thrugh telemedicine. It seems likely that sme cmpanies will find a way t explain test results.
But what it will nt achieve is the warmth f human interactin and tuch. Patients ften need smene t listen t — and care abut—their jurney stry, which will never be realized thrugh a human-less technlgy. Technlgy shuld be a tl, but depending n it ttally will mst certainly have unexpected effects. Let’s nt allw ur humanity (人性, 人道) t be ne f them.
56. Accrding t the passage, hw des technlgy help health care?
A. It encurages dctrs t vice their needs n the websites.
B. It ffers the patient a cnvenient way t get a diagnsis.
C. It imprves relatins between dctrs and patients.
D. It prvides an pprtunity t build a medical team.
57. The wrd “intuitin” in paragraph 5 prbably means __________.
A. an ability t understand B. an interesting experience
C. a chance t win D. a far decisin
58. What d yu knw abut techn-health care frm the passage?
A. Patient websites require trust frm dctrs.
B. Talented cmpanies can give medical advice.
C. Flagged results may cause wrry fr patients.
D. Medical equipment cllects patients’ stries.
59. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. It’s cnvenient fr patients t get medical care because f high technlgy.
B. Smartphnes can take the place f real dctrs.
C. All the cmpanies have fund the way t explain test results.
D. Depending n technlgy ttally will mst certainly have expected effects.
60. The writer prbably agrees that __________.
A. technlgy can deal with unexpected effects
B. telemedicine can take the place f usual health care
C. it is difficult fr patients t adapt t the new technlgy age
D. techn-health care shuld take humanity int cnsideratin
D
Chang'e 5 cmpleted its task successfully in 23 days,nt nly did it return with valuable rck and sil sample frm the mn,but als brught back a grup f seeds that traveled the furthest in China. Mre than 30 kinds f seeds, including that f rice, ats etc.were placed inside the Chang'e5 spacecraft and went arund the mn fr abut 15 days.
Scientists wished t check what wuld happen t the seeds after the task.This task ffered gd pprtunities t scientists, which helped them t deepen their studies n the effect f csmic(宇宙的) rays n the grwth and develpment f life n Earth.
Space-based mutatin breeding(太空诱变育种) refers t the prcess f placing seeds in the envirnment such as micrgravity(微重力),vacuums(真空) and csmic radiatin during a spaceflight and then sending them back t Earth fr further study and planting.Scientists study and examine several generatins f plants grwn frm seeds which went int the space and study ther changes---sme are desirable while thers are bad and negative. Thse with gd changes will be kept fr further research,and will be intrduced t farmers after getting permissin.
Space breeding can make the seeds change faster than the experiments n the earth and can bring abut sme wnderful results.Cmpared with the traditinal methds, space-develped methds can make the seeds grw much better,such as having shrter grwth perids and having mre pwer t fight against diseases and insect.
China did its first space breeding experiment in 1987,using a satellite t carry seeds int space Since then, hundreds f kinds f seeds and seedlings have traveled with dzens f Chinese spaceships. Space breeding has helped t prduce mre than 200 new types f mutated plants in China that have been allwed t be planted acrss the cuntry frm grains t vegetables and fruits.
The Chang'e 5 brught back 1,731 grams f mn's rck and sil t Earth,shwing a histric achievement 44 years after the last mn's rck and sil were taken back.
61.Why did scientists place seeds in Chang'e 5 spacecraft?
A.T pick ut the best seeds.
B.T understand the envirnment f space.
C. T study the csmic rays.
D.T d special experiments n them.
62.What is the advantage f space-based seed grwth methds?
A.They make it pssible fr plants t survive n the mn.
B.They shrten the grwth perid f plants and make them unlikely t get sick.
C.They get rid f the need fr traditinal farming methds.
D.They help t prduce mre crps than traditinal farming methds.
63. What can we learn frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Chang'e 5 was the first spacecraft China had ever made.
B.China was the first t d a space breeding experiment.
C.It is sme time since seeds were last taken int space.
D.Space breeding has made a difference in farming in China.
64. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Space breeding is the best way t develp seeds.
B. China is the first cuntry t d space breeding experiment
C.China will spend mre time and energy n space breeding
D.Chang'e 5 spacecraft will fly t the mn again.
65.What is the best title f the passage?
A. Space-bred Seeds Offer Great Chances
B.Chang'e 5 Returns with a Big Package
C.Plant Mutatins Result in a Better Life
D.Seeds frm Space Shw a New Histry
第二节．阅读下面短文，从短文中所给的五个选项中能填入短文空白处的最佳答案，使短文通畅，连贯，意思完整。（共五小题：每题一分，满分五分）
E
ETys have a very lng histry. Changes in ty-making have taken place when new materials have cme ut. 66
Peple have fund tys mre than 2,000 years ld. 67 Nt much is knwn abut the tys f the Middle Ages (abut 800 years ag). There are drawings f children playing war games n wden hrses.
Abut 400 years ag, the German twn f Nuremberg became a center fr ty-making. Ty makers wrked near the lead mines (铅矿). 68 Wden tys were als made in the hills nearby.
69 T y hrses and trains were ppular. Many beautiful ty huses were als made in thse days. In 1893, in England, William Britain invented a new way f making tys with a cheaper methd. Thusands f these tys were sent t different cuntries all ver the wrld.
As time went by, sft ty animals have appeared. 70 The cartn shwed President (总统) “Teddy” Rsevelt with a baby bear. An American ty maker made a lt f ty bears which were named “Teddy” bears after the President.
66________67_______68________69________70______
IV. 情景交际 根据情景提示， 完成下列各题.（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71.如果你想邀请别人成为环保使者，你可以这么问：
?
72.如果你想邀请朋友一定要来游玩，你可以这么说：
.
73.对方让你停车，你想知道对方有什么事情，你可以这么问：
?
74.看到对方在公共场合吐痰，你会说：
.
75.你的朋友要去旅游，你可以这样祝福：
!
V. 看图写话 根据每小题提供的图画情景和提示词， 写出一个与图画情景符合的句子.（共五小题，每小题2分，满分10）
76.never,visit 77.harm,health 78.frget,cme 79.develp,1976 80.fly,tmrrw
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
VI. 短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境，音标或单词的提示， 在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词， 使短文意思完整，行文连贯。（共10小题： 每小题1分， 满分10分）
Rudlph Ingram has hit the headlines(头条) several times. He has been 81___________(pay) attentin t because f his speed.
Als, peple have cmpared him 82_____________ Usain Blt, the fastest man in the wrld. He is nly seven years ld.
Ingram gt 83______________/ˈɪntrəstɪd/ in running at an early age. One day, he watched the Olympics. The next mrning, he wke up and gt ready t train. And Ingram really has a talent fr running. Nw, he has 84__________ (break) U.S. track and field recrds fr his age grup. He finished his latest 100-meter dash (短跑) 85________ just 13.48 secnds.
Ingram always wants t win. When he 86__________(fall) behind in a race, he will try his 87__________(well) t get faster. He never gives up and he des nt like t feel like a lser.
The yung athlete has watched Usain Blt’s dcumentary many times. He wants t break the 100-meter recrd (9.58 secnds) 88_________ the wrld-famus runner has set. Ingram als dreams f being an American ftball player.
Ingram’s father, 89___________/haʊˈevə(r)/, says the gal nw is t let the by be a kid. “N matter what he wants t d, I’ll be behind him,” the father said. “If he wants t win an Olympic medal, that 90_________ be great. If he desn’t, that will be great, t.”
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
VII. 书面表达 （15分）
91.左海·2023福州马拉松于12月17日在福州鸣枪开跑，假如你是李华，你有幸成为一名学生志愿者，在这次活动中发挥了自己的作用，感受也颇深，写一封书信给你的朋友Mike，讲述自己的经历和感受。
字数：不少于80个单词
要点：
1.协助医务人员做好参赛运动员途中的救助工作；
2.协助警察阻止行人、车辆横穿赛道；
3.维护观看比赛的群众的秩序，当好啦啦队；
4.理解了团队合作的重要性，明白了志愿者服务的意义,为文明城市献出了一份力。
词汇提示：救助工作rescue wrk， 赛道track， 行人pedestrian 文明城市civilized city
Dear Mike，
Hw are yu ding these days?
The Zuhai 2023 Fuzhu Marathn kicked ff in Fuzhu n December 17.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr yur cmpany and supprt. I hpe t have the pprtunity t share mre f my experiences and feelings with yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
英语质量检测模拟卷参考答案
单项选择（满分15分，每小题1分）
21-25 BCBCA26-30 BACCA31-35 BACAB
完形填空（满分15分，每小题1.5分）
36-40 BBACC41-45 ABCBA

阅读理解（满分45分）
46-50 CBCBB 51-55 CBACB 56-60 BACAD 61-65 D B D C A 66-70 DABEC
情景交际（满分10分）
71.Wuld yu like t be a greener persn?
72.Yu must cme fr a visit.
73.What’s up?
74.Dn’t spit in public.
75.Have a gd trip.
看图写话（满分10分）
76.He has never visited the park.
77.Nise pllutin des great harm t ur health.
78.He frgt when t cme t the party.
79.The camera was develped in 1976.
80.He is flying t Beijing tmrrw.
短文填词（满分10分，每小题1分）
81.paid 82.with 83.interested 84.brken 85.in
86.falls 87.best 88.that 89.hwever 90.will
书面表达（满分15分）
Dear Mike，
Hw are yu ding these days?
The Zuhai 2023 Fuzhu Marathn kicked ff in Fuzhu n December 17.
As a vlunteer, my task was t help the medical wrkers in the rescue wrk. During the curse f the cmpetitin, we quickly tk rescue measures when needed. Besides, I als wrked with the plice fficers t prevent pedestrians and vehicles frm crssing the track. At the same time, I als helped keep the rder f the crwd, cheered fr the athletes.
Thrugh this activity, I have nt nly deeply understd the imprtance f teamwrk and the significance f vlunteer service, but als made a cntributin t the civilized city.
Thank yu fr yur cmpany and supprt. I hpe t have the pprtunity t share mre f my experiences and feelings with yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Chinese Bk Ges Abard
Shu Lin’s Grandpa, a children’s picture bk by British-Chinese artist Yu Rng, was shwed at the Lndn Bk Fair. It brught discussins abut hw t better tell Chinese stries t internatinal readers. This bk tells a stry abut Shu Lin, a Chinese girl in a freign cuntry, wh finds it hard t be accepted in her new schl, until her grandfather saves the day.
_______________________
In 1922, the first Chinese versin f Lewis Carrll’s Alices Adventures in Wnderland made Chinese readers experience Alice’s jurney dwn the rabbit hle in her garden.
Nw, a fair has cme t Beijing t celebrate the 100th birthday f the versin and the inspiratin f Alice, wh is seen as a symbl f lking fr changes and expressing dubts.
Turning the Page n Greek Mythlgy (希腊神话)
A series f bks n Greek mythlgy was published this year in China. The Greek Mythlgy Series was written by a Greek writer. It has been published in ver 10 languages and has sld ver 1 millin cpies wrldwide. Greek Mythlgy Series tells wnderful stries abut hundreds f gds, peple and heres, shwing ancient wisdm.
A. These tys were usually made f wd.
B. And many f them started making tys frm lead.
C. In 1903, a cartn appeared in an American newspaper.
D. Tys have becme cheaper when new ideas have cme ut.
E. 150 years ag, tys made f metal became cheaper.