资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩14页未读，
继续阅读
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
2023-2024学年四川省资阳市乐至中学高二上学期开学考试英语试题含答案
展开
这是一份2023-2024学年四川省资阳市乐至中学高二上学期开学考试英语试题含答案，文件包含四川省资阳市乐至中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题原卷版docx、四川省资阳市乐至中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共47页， 欢迎下载使用。
(卷面分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟)
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请考生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号。考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 选择题选出的答案须用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3．非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上对应题号答题位置作答。在试卷上作答，答案无效。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Eat sme fd. B. Open the windw. C. Drink sme water.
2. What is the man surprised at?
A. That he meets the wman at gym.
B. That the wman enjys exercising.
C. That the wman has lst a lt f weight.
3. When is Bb ging hme tday?
A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m.
4. Where will the speakers meet?
A. At the entrance. B. At the ticket ffice. C. At the nearby café.
5. What will the wman d next?
A. Return the man’s bk. B. Lk at the man’s prject. C. Write her research paper.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why did Jasn get a lw scre?
A. He didn’t study hard.
B. He didn’t finish the exam.
C. He didn’t write dwn the thinking prcess.
7. What des Jasn want Mrs. Brwn t d?
A. Let him take anther test. B. Mark his paper again. C. Give him a lift.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Wh are the speakers prbably?
A. Brther and sister.
B. Repairman and custmer.
C. Restaurant wner and delivery man.
9. Why did the man failed t pay?
A. There wasn’t enugh mney in his card.
B. He hasn’t created a payment methd.
C. The applicatin brke dwn.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. They need t lk fr new jbs nw.
B. The man will get prmted in six mnths.
C. There will be new wners in their cmpany.
11. Hw did the man knw the news?
A. Frm the manager. B. Frm the email. C. Frm the meeting.
12. What is the wman’s suggestin fr the man?
A. Talking with their bss.
B Being prepared fr the meeting.
C. Offering cffees t the business partners.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the kitchen. B. In the living rm. C. In the bedrm.
14. What des the man think f the TV shw?
A. Ppular. B. Attractive. C. Bring.
15. What will the wman still need t d?
A. Write smething. B. D sme cleaning. C. Buy the man a new jacket.
16. What des the man want t try?
A. T walk in the rain. B. T run a restaurant. C. T ck a meal.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What prbably happened in Funtain Hills during the winter?
A. It didn’t rain much. B. All animals died ff. C. Many chemicals were used.
18. Which was a result f the envirnmental damage?
A. Peple gt sick easily.
B. Black birds were missing.
C. The farmland culdn’t prduce fd.
19. Why did a lt f bees disappear?
A. They were eaten by birds.
B. They were dying ff themselves.
C. They were killed by the gvernment.
20. What d the scientists ffer t d?
A. Tell peple the imprtance f bees.
B. Teach farmers hw t grw fd.
C. Bring bees frm the twn.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Mst Beautiful Subways in the Wrld
City Hall Statin, New Yrk
Cuntry: the USA
Opened: 1904
Unlike the ther subway statins, this ne hasn’t been in use since 1945. Hwever, it can be admired by thse ging abard the trains that run n the IRT Lexingtn Avenue Line. Opened n Octber 27, 1904, this statin was designed t represent the flagship f the new subway. Thanks t the specific shape and clrs, the statin remains the nly ne f its kind and very impressive—s impressive that it’s ften chsen as a mvie set.
Tled Statin, Naples
Cuntry: Italy
Opened: 2012
The subway statin which is cnsidered the mst beautiful in the wrld stands in Italy. The new design f the Tled Statin in Naples features clrful pictures frm a full range f shades f blue. During the cnstructin f the statin, it brught t light several archaelgical (考古)finds dating back t the end f the 15th t early 16th century as well as Rman buildings dating back t the 2nd century.
Champ-de-Mars Statin, Mntreal
Cuntry: Canada
Opened: 1966
Champ-de-Mars is a statin n the Orange Line f the Mntreal Subway, Canada. It features clrful glass windws made by the artist Marcelle Ferrn. Sme f the wrks featured in this statin are als cnsidered t be the artist’s mst famus nes.
Kmsmlskaya, Msca
Cuntry: Russia
Opened: 1952
Standing in Kmsmlskaya Square and the crssrads f three different subway lines, this statin is very busy and beautiful. Its place and inside design make it a perfect representatin f Russian culture.
1. What can be knwn abut City Hall Statin?
A. It represents the new culture.B. It is the ldest subway in the wrld.
C. It has appeared in sme mvies.D. It can transprt the mst passengers.
2. Which cuntry wns the mst beautiful subway statin in the wrld accrding t the text?
A. The USA.B. Italy.C. Canada.D. Russia.
3. Which subway statin has been in use fr the lngest time?
A. City Hall Statin New Yrk.B. Tled Statin, Naples.
C. Champ-de-Mars Statin, Mntreal.D. Kmsmlskaya, Msca.
B
Grwing up in rural Jiangsu Prvince, Yu Jiga shwed a strng interest in fine arts at an early age and studied n his wn fr years. His hard wrk paid ff later. In the early 1950s, he made his way t Nanjing Nrmal University, where he learned painting theries and techniques frm sme famus artists. It was then that Yu fund his lifelng artistic zeal fr gngbi. Gngbi paintings usually describe birds and flwers, symbls f beauty and jy, in an artistic way with intense clr.
After graduatin frm the art schl in 1957, Yu began his prfessinal career at the Chinese Painting Institute f Jiangsu. He has since published a series f art cllectins. Since 1959, Yu has cntributed a series f wrks t many imprtant sites. Yu’s wrks have als been displayed in a range f natinal and internatinal exhibitins. Frm 1986 t 1997, he held his exhibitins in such places as Beijing, Guangzhu and New Yrk. Bth the themes and artistic techniques have wn widespread praise in the past years.
While bserving traditinal rules, he uses accurate lines, pwerful brush mvements as well as the interplay between dark and light t represent the harmny f nature. Thugh he adpts a realistic style, he tries t enrich his wrks with spiritual beauty thrugh his brush. Yu says, “That feeling turns int the images f singing birds and elegant flwers in my paintings.” Thanks t his careful bservatin f nature and artistic sensitivity, Yu is able t cmbine realistic descriptin with artistic expressin in his brushwrk.
Nw as deputy directr f the Academy f Chinese Gngbi Painting f Flwers and Birds and a natinal tp-level artist, Yu maintains a simple and easy-ging style. In additin t artistic creatin, Yu has devted himself t prmting his painting style as the cultural heritage f China. “Art is part f my life,” Yu says. “I am prud t be a flwer-bird painter. I hpe t create a bright future fr it thrugh my effrts.”
4. What des the underlined wrd “zeal” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Request.B. Passin.C. Justice.D. Fund.
5. What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us abut Yu?
A. His schl life.
B. His painting techniques.
C. His achievements in painting.
D. His cntributins t the art schl.
6. Which is Yu’s painting feature?
A. Adpting abstract bjects.
B. Excluding plants and animals.
C. Cmbining traditinal rules with a realistic style.
D. Representing the imbalance between nature and humans.
7. What des Yu expect f his painting style?
A. It will be passed n.
B. It will change ver time.
C. It will lk mre cmplicated.
D. It will reach the tp internatinal level.
C
Pandas in the Qinling Muntains might face a new threat(威胁): the lss f their fd, bamb, which makes up 99% f their meals.
Adult pandas spend mst f the time eating bamb and have t take in at least 40 punds a day t stay healthy. Hwever, a new study warned that they might sn find their fd gne because mst f the bamb in the Qinling Muntains might disappear by the end f the century as a result f rising temperature wrldwide.
A team made up f researchers has studied the effects f climate change n the bamb in the Qinling Muntains. They have fund that bamb is very sensitive t climate change. “80% t 100% f the bamb will be gne if the average temperature increases 3.5 degrees Centigrade wrldwide by the end f the century,” said Liu Jiangu, ne f the reprt’s authrs. He added, “This is hw much the temperature will rise by 2100 even if all cuntries keep their prmises in the Paris Agreement. But yu knw what is happening arund the wrld.”
In recent years, China has been trying its best t prtect pandas by setting up mre and bigger natural reserves(保护区).
“But it is far frm being enugh and pandas need cperatin frm the rest f the wrld, because their future is nt just in the hands f the Chinese,” said Shirley Martin frm Wrld Wildlife Fund but nt a member f the team.
The Qinling Muntains are hme t abut 345 pandas. That is abut 18% f the China’s wild panda ppulatin. In additin, abut 375 are living in research centers and zs in China.
8. What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A. Lts f the bamb in the Qinling Muntains will prbably disappear.
B. The Qinling Muntains cannt prvide enugh bamb fr the pandas.
C. Pandas in the Qinling Muntains are just threatened with the lss f fd.
D. Pandas have already eaten 99% f the bamb in the Qinling Muntains.
9. What did Liu Jiangu mean?
A. China needs mre help frm Wrld Wildlife Fund.
B. China is making great effrts t prtect the pandas.
C. The current climate is nt suitable fr bamb any mre.
D. It is difficult t cntrl the temperature rise within 3.5℃.
10. Hw many wild pandas are there in China?
A. Abut 345.
B. Abut 720.
C. Abut 1,900.
D. Abut 2,275.
11. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Effrts Made t Save Pandas
B. The Disappearance f Bamb
C. A New Threat Faced by Pandas
D Necessity f Changing Pandas’ Fd
D
Whether in the hme r the wrkplace, scial rbts are ging t becme a lt mre cmmn in the next few years. Scial rbts are abut t bring technlgy t the everyday wrld in a mre humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the rbt cmpany Jib.
While husehld rbts tday d the nrmal husewrk, scial rbts will be much mre like cmpanins than mere tls. Fr example, these rbts will be able t distinguish when smene is happy r sad. This allws them t respnd mre apprpriately t the user.
The Jib rbt, arranged t ship later this year, is designed t be a persnalized assistant. Yu can talk t the rbt, ask it questins, and make requests fr it t perfrm different tasks. The rbt desn’ t just deliver general answers t questins; it respnds based n what it learns abut each individual in the husehld. It can d things such as reminding an elderly family member t take medicine r taking family phts.
Scial rbts are nt just finding their way int the hme. They have ptential applicatins in everything frm educatin t health care and are already finding their way int sme f these spaces.
Fellw Rbts is ne cmpany bringing scial rbts t the market. The cmpany’ s “ Oshbt” rbt is built t assist custmers in a stre, which can help the custmers find items and help guide them t the prduct’ s lcatin in the stre. It can als speak different languages and make recmmendatins fr different items based n what the custmer is shpping fr.
The mre interactin the rbt has with humans, the mre it learns. But Oshbt, like ther scial rbts, is nt intended t replace wrkers, but t wrk alngside ther emplyees. “ We have technlgies t train scial rbts t d things nt fr us, but with us,” said Breazeal.
12. Hw are scial rbts different frm husehld rbts?
A. They can cntrl their emtins.
B. They are mre like humans.
C. They d the nrmal husewrk.
D. They respnd t users mre slwly.
13. What can a Jib rbt d accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Cmmunicate with yu and perfrm peratins.
B. Answer yur questins and make requests.
C. Take yur family pictures and deliver milk.
D. Obey yur rders and remind yu t take pills.
14. We can learn frm the last paragraph that scial rbts will ______.
A train emplyees
B. be ur wrkmates
C. imprve technlgies
D. take the place f wrkers
15. What des the passage mainly present?
A. A new design idea f husehld rbts.
B. Marketing strategies fr scial rbts.
C. Infrmatin n husehld rbts.
D. An intrductin t scial rbts.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t develp a healthy lifestyle in high schl
High schl is a time knwn fr teenagers spreading their wings and develping their minds. ____16____ Therefre, it is necessary fr teenagers t develp a healthy lifestyle. Fllw the tips t live a healthy lifestyle.
____17____ With studying and hmewrk, high schl students stay up late and still make it t early class. T functin prperly, yur bdy and mind need at least eight hurs f sleep each night. G t sleep early enugh t get yur full requirement, and encurage yur rmmates t respect yur need fr enugh sleep.
Eat a well-balanced diet. High schl students may live n a diet f junk fd and drinks. ____18____ If yu have the benefit f a meal plan in the high schl canteen, make gd use f the salad bar and watch ut fr treats such as ice cream.
Exercise regularly. ____19____ High schl students wh exercise regularly benefit frm a healthy physique(体格) and a mind with less stress. Make use f the schl gym and swimming pl, which are typically available t students free f charge.
____20____ High schl can bring n a lt f stressful situatins. Aim fr balance in yur life between yur scial and schl activities. Only take as many classes as yu can handle successfully and rely n yur supprt system f friends and family when stress arises.
A. Get plenty f rest.
B. Plan yur schl life.
C. Manage yur stress level.
D. Physical activity helps build a strng bdy and mind.
E. High schl students are busy with all kinds f activities.
F. Unfrtunately, many ften develp an unhealthy lifestyle.
G. Drink plenty f water and eat whle grains and vegetables every day.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Althugh the rad t yur gal is always full f difficulties, everything is fr yur wish, as lng as yu are full f passin and determinatin.
My daughter, Alice ____21____ sme terrible illness in her early childhd. Luckily, after years f regular treatment (治疗), she finally became ____22____.
Tw years ag, while watching the Olympics, a dream ____23____ int her sweet little head—t be a swimmer. Last summer, she practiced hard and finally ____24____ ur lcal swim team. Frm that day n, Alice kept swimming and didn’t ____25____ a single practice. She had a ____26____ desire within herself t be the best she culd be. My ten-year-ld was grwing and changing right befre my eyes, int this ____27____ human being with a passin and a missin. There were mments f ____28____ f curse: ften she wuld be the last swimmer in the race. Alice was upset t be ____29____ that she wasn’t a winner-ever. But that didn’t _____30_____ her frm trying.
Then came the final awards ceremny at the end f the year. Alice didn’t expect any award but was still there t cheer n her friends. As the ceremny was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head cach _____31_____ “The highest hnr ges t Alice!” Lking arund, he cntinued, “Alice has inspired us with her _____32_____ and enthusiasm. _____33_____ skills and talents bring great success, the mst valuable asset (财富) ne can hld is the heart.”
It was the greatest _____34_____ f my daughter’s life. With all she had gne _____35_____ in her ten years, this was the hur f true triumph (成功).
21. A. lked intB. died fC. suffered frmD. gt ver
22. A. fitB. cncernedC. cnfusedD. anxius
23. A. brkeB. backedC. turnedD. came
24. A. madeB. fundC. createdD. struck
25. A. attendB. startC. banD. miss
26. A. richB. strngC. weakD. kind
27. A. trustedB. determinedC. experiencedD. embarrassed
28. A. satisfactinB. delightC. excitementD. disappintment
29. A. awareB. calmC. psitiveD. amazed
30. A. preserveB. prtectC. preventD. frgive
31. A. annuncingB. explainingC. admittingD. discussing
32. A. humrB. willC. hnestyD. wisdm
33. A. BecauseB. SinceC. OnceD. Althugh
34. A. discveryB. mmentC. influenceD. chice
35. A. acrssB. underC. thrughD. arund
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the saying ges, “Laughter is the best medicine.” In trubling times, gd humur is in need mre than ever. Dctrs and medical staff are including it in ____36____ (they)care treatments. One prduct f this kind is the healthcare clwn arund the glbe. There is even ____37____ rganizatin that sets standards. The Eurpean Federatin f Healthcare Clwn Organizatins ____38____ (fund)in 2011. It says, “Healthcare clwns, ____39____ make cntact thrugh humur, bring mments f happiness t children and sme adults with illness r special needs.”
After a COVID-19 ward pened in Jerusalem, ne healthcare clwn decided t help patients by ____40____ (use)her humur. She wanted t reduce the patients’ ____41____ (anxius)and imprve their health. She enjyed wrking alngside dctrs and said, “ ____42____ (bvius), the dctrs take care f the bdy and we cme in and take care f the sul.”
Healthcare clwns are carefully chsen. Prfessinal ____43____ (perfrmer)have t receive special training befre wrking with children in the healthcare envirnment. “I can see up clse the effect the clwns have ____44____ sick children. I culd nt see a wrld withut them. It’s necessary fr the public ____45____ (realize)the rle f healthcare clwns,” a dctr said.
第四部分 词汇运用 (共 20 小题;满分 25 分)
第一节 单句填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据括号中的提示，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
46. My mther was beginning t get __________(anny) with me abut my letting ff steam.(所给词的适当形式填空)
47. He made such a great ___________(cntribute) t the university that the new library was named after him. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48. Mre than 100 famus films ________ (shw) in the city since July. (所给词的适当形式填空）
49. There is n________ (prve) that it was the man wh stle the mney last night. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50. It can be ___________(embarrass) fr children t tell cmplete strangers abut such incidents. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51. The middle schl ___________(attach) t Beijing Nrmal University is well-knwn acrss the cuntry. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52. He has many admirable qualities, such as lyalty, hnesty, ___________(generus) and bravery. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. He never hesitates ___________(help) me whenever I’m in truble. (所给词的适当形式填空)
54. __________(encurage) by the teacher’s wrds, he went n with his research wrk. (所给词的适当形式填空)
55. We ________ (riginal) intended t stay fr just a few days. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第二节 短语翻译(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据中文提示，写出相应的英文短语。
56. 与相处融洽；能融入 _____________________
57. 使失望；辜负 _____________________
58. 发泄怒火 _____________________
59. 深呼吸 _____________________
60. 突然笑起来 _____________________
61. 去世 _____________________
62. 筹钱 _____________________
63. 按照，在方面 _____________________
64. 导致 _____________________
65. 从中获益 _____________________
第五部分 书面表达(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，下周有新西兰学生访问你校，你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。请为此写一篇 发言稿，内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎；
2. 介绍活动安排；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
听力答案：1-5: BCCAB 6-10: CBABC 11-15: BABBA 16-20: CAACA
(卷面分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟)
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请考生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号。考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 选择题选出的答案须用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3．非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上对应题号答题位置作答。在试卷上作答，答案无效。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Eat sme fd. B. Open the windw. C. Drink sme water.
2. What is the man surprised at?
A. That he meets the wman at gym.
B. That the wman enjys exercising.
C. That the wman has lst a lt f weight.
3. When is Bb ging hme tday?
A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m.
4. Where will the speakers meet?
A. At the entrance. B. At the ticket ffice. C. At the nearby café.
5. What will the wman d next?
A. Return the man’s bk. B. Lk at the man’s prject. C. Write her research paper.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why did Jasn get a lw scre?
A. He didn’t study hard.
B. He didn’t finish the exam.
C. He didn’t write dwn the thinking prcess.
7. What des Jasn want Mrs. Brwn t d?
A. Let him take anther test. B. Mark his paper again. C. Give him a lift.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Wh are the speakers prbably?
A. Brther and sister.
B. Repairman and custmer.
C. Restaurant wner and delivery man.
9. Why did the man failed t pay?
A. There wasn’t enugh mney in his card.
B. He hasn’t created a payment methd.
C. The applicatin brke dwn.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. They need t lk fr new jbs nw.
B. The man will get prmted in six mnths.
C. There will be new wners in their cmpany.
11. Hw did the man knw the news?
A. Frm the manager. B. Frm the email. C. Frm the meeting.
12. What is the wman’s suggestin fr the man?
A. Talking with their bss.
B Being prepared fr the meeting.
C. Offering cffees t the business partners.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the kitchen. B. In the living rm. C. In the bedrm.
14. What des the man think f the TV shw?
A. Ppular. B. Attractive. C. Bring.
15. What will the wman still need t d?
A. Write smething. B. D sme cleaning. C. Buy the man a new jacket.
16. What des the man want t try?
A. T walk in the rain. B. T run a restaurant. C. T ck a meal.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What prbably happened in Funtain Hills during the winter?
A. It didn’t rain much. B. All animals died ff. C. Many chemicals were used.
18. Which was a result f the envirnmental damage?
A. Peple gt sick easily.
B. Black birds were missing.
C. The farmland culdn’t prduce fd.
19. Why did a lt f bees disappear?
A. They were eaten by birds.
B. They were dying ff themselves.
C. They were killed by the gvernment.
20. What d the scientists ffer t d?
A. Tell peple the imprtance f bees.
B. Teach farmers hw t grw fd.
C. Bring bees frm the twn.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Mst Beautiful Subways in the Wrld
City Hall Statin, New Yrk
Cuntry: the USA
Opened: 1904
Unlike the ther subway statins, this ne hasn’t been in use since 1945. Hwever, it can be admired by thse ging abard the trains that run n the IRT Lexingtn Avenue Line. Opened n Octber 27, 1904, this statin was designed t represent the flagship f the new subway. Thanks t the specific shape and clrs, the statin remains the nly ne f its kind and very impressive—s impressive that it’s ften chsen as a mvie set.
Tled Statin, Naples
Cuntry: Italy
Opened: 2012
The subway statin which is cnsidered the mst beautiful in the wrld stands in Italy. The new design f the Tled Statin in Naples features clrful pictures frm a full range f shades f blue. During the cnstructin f the statin, it brught t light several archaelgical (考古)finds dating back t the end f the 15th t early 16th century as well as Rman buildings dating back t the 2nd century.
Champ-de-Mars Statin, Mntreal
Cuntry: Canada
Opened: 1966
Champ-de-Mars is a statin n the Orange Line f the Mntreal Subway, Canada. It features clrful glass windws made by the artist Marcelle Ferrn. Sme f the wrks featured in this statin are als cnsidered t be the artist’s mst famus nes.
Kmsmlskaya, Msca
Cuntry: Russia
Opened: 1952
Standing in Kmsmlskaya Square and the crssrads f three different subway lines, this statin is very busy and beautiful. Its place and inside design make it a perfect representatin f Russian culture.
1. What can be knwn abut City Hall Statin?
A. It represents the new culture.B. It is the ldest subway in the wrld.
C. It has appeared in sme mvies.D. It can transprt the mst passengers.
2. Which cuntry wns the mst beautiful subway statin in the wrld accrding t the text?
A. The USA.B. Italy.C. Canada.D. Russia.
3. Which subway statin has been in use fr the lngest time?
A. City Hall Statin New Yrk.B. Tled Statin, Naples.
C. Champ-de-Mars Statin, Mntreal.D. Kmsmlskaya, Msca.
B
Grwing up in rural Jiangsu Prvince, Yu Jiga shwed a strng interest in fine arts at an early age and studied n his wn fr years. His hard wrk paid ff later. In the early 1950s, he made his way t Nanjing Nrmal University, where he learned painting theries and techniques frm sme famus artists. It was then that Yu fund his lifelng artistic zeal fr gngbi. Gngbi paintings usually describe birds and flwers, symbls f beauty and jy, in an artistic way with intense clr.
After graduatin frm the art schl in 1957, Yu began his prfessinal career at the Chinese Painting Institute f Jiangsu. He has since published a series f art cllectins. Since 1959, Yu has cntributed a series f wrks t many imprtant sites. Yu’s wrks have als been displayed in a range f natinal and internatinal exhibitins. Frm 1986 t 1997, he held his exhibitins in such places as Beijing, Guangzhu and New Yrk. Bth the themes and artistic techniques have wn widespread praise in the past years.
While bserving traditinal rules, he uses accurate lines, pwerful brush mvements as well as the interplay between dark and light t represent the harmny f nature. Thugh he adpts a realistic style, he tries t enrich his wrks with spiritual beauty thrugh his brush. Yu says, “That feeling turns int the images f singing birds and elegant flwers in my paintings.” Thanks t his careful bservatin f nature and artistic sensitivity, Yu is able t cmbine realistic descriptin with artistic expressin in his brushwrk.
Nw as deputy directr f the Academy f Chinese Gngbi Painting f Flwers and Birds and a natinal tp-level artist, Yu maintains a simple and easy-ging style. In additin t artistic creatin, Yu has devted himself t prmting his painting style as the cultural heritage f China. “Art is part f my life,” Yu says. “I am prud t be a flwer-bird painter. I hpe t create a bright future fr it thrugh my effrts.”
4. What des the underlined wrd “zeal” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Request.B. Passin.C. Justice.D. Fund.
5. What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us abut Yu?
A. His schl life.
B. His painting techniques.
C. His achievements in painting.
D. His cntributins t the art schl.
6. Which is Yu’s painting feature?
A. Adpting abstract bjects.
B. Excluding plants and animals.
C. Cmbining traditinal rules with a realistic style.
D. Representing the imbalance between nature and humans.
7. What des Yu expect f his painting style?
A. It will be passed n.
B. It will change ver time.
C. It will lk mre cmplicated.
D. It will reach the tp internatinal level.
C
Pandas in the Qinling Muntains might face a new threat(威胁): the lss f their fd, bamb, which makes up 99% f their meals.
Adult pandas spend mst f the time eating bamb and have t take in at least 40 punds a day t stay healthy. Hwever, a new study warned that they might sn find their fd gne because mst f the bamb in the Qinling Muntains might disappear by the end f the century as a result f rising temperature wrldwide.
A team made up f researchers has studied the effects f climate change n the bamb in the Qinling Muntains. They have fund that bamb is very sensitive t climate change. “80% t 100% f the bamb will be gne if the average temperature increases 3.5 degrees Centigrade wrldwide by the end f the century,” said Liu Jiangu, ne f the reprt’s authrs. He added, “This is hw much the temperature will rise by 2100 even if all cuntries keep their prmises in the Paris Agreement. But yu knw what is happening arund the wrld.”
In recent years, China has been trying its best t prtect pandas by setting up mre and bigger natural reserves(保护区).
“But it is far frm being enugh and pandas need cperatin frm the rest f the wrld, because their future is nt just in the hands f the Chinese,” said Shirley Martin frm Wrld Wildlife Fund but nt a member f the team.
The Qinling Muntains are hme t abut 345 pandas. That is abut 18% f the China’s wild panda ppulatin. In additin, abut 375 are living in research centers and zs in China.
8. What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A. Lts f the bamb in the Qinling Muntains will prbably disappear.
B. The Qinling Muntains cannt prvide enugh bamb fr the pandas.
C. Pandas in the Qinling Muntains are just threatened with the lss f fd.
D. Pandas have already eaten 99% f the bamb in the Qinling Muntains.
9. What did Liu Jiangu mean?
A. China needs mre help frm Wrld Wildlife Fund.
B. China is making great effrts t prtect the pandas.
C. The current climate is nt suitable fr bamb any mre.
D. It is difficult t cntrl the temperature rise within 3.5℃.
10. Hw many wild pandas are there in China?
A. Abut 345.
B. Abut 720.
C. Abut 1,900.
D. Abut 2,275.
11. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Effrts Made t Save Pandas
B. The Disappearance f Bamb
C. A New Threat Faced by Pandas
D Necessity f Changing Pandas’ Fd
D
Whether in the hme r the wrkplace, scial rbts are ging t becme a lt mre cmmn in the next few years. Scial rbts are abut t bring technlgy t the everyday wrld in a mre humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the rbt cmpany Jib.
While husehld rbts tday d the nrmal husewrk, scial rbts will be much mre like cmpanins than mere tls. Fr example, these rbts will be able t distinguish when smene is happy r sad. This allws them t respnd mre apprpriately t the user.
The Jib rbt, arranged t ship later this year, is designed t be a persnalized assistant. Yu can talk t the rbt, ask it questins, and make requests fr it t perfrm different tasks. The rbt desn’ t just deliver general answers t questins; it respnds based n what it learns abut each individual in the husehld. It can d things such as reminding an elderly family member t take medicine r taking family phts.
Scial rbts are nt just finding their way int the hme. They have ptential applicatins in everything frm educatin t health care and are already finding their way int sme f these spaces.
Fellw Rbts is ne cmpany bringing scial rbts t the market. The cmpany’ s “ Oshbt” rbt is built t assist custmers in a stre, which can help the custmers find items and help guide them t the prduct’ s lcatin in the stre. It can als speak different languages and make recmmendatins fr different items based n what the custmer is shpping fr.
The mre interactin the rbt has with humans, the mre it learns. But Oshbt, like ther scial rbts, is nt intended t replace wrkers, but t wrk alngside ther emplyees. “ We have technlgies t train scial rbts t d things nt fr us, but with us,” said Breazeal.
12. Hw are scial rbts different frm husehld rbts?
A. They can cntrl their emtins.
B. They are mre like humans.
C. They d the nrmal husewrk.
D. They respnd t users mre slwly.
13. What can a Jib rbt d accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Cmmunicate with yu and perfrm peratins.
B. Answer yur questins and make requests.
C. Take yur family pictures and deliver milk.
D. Obey yur rders and remind yu t take pills.
14. We can learn frm the last paragraph that scial rbts will ______.
A train emplyees
B. be ur wrkmates
C. imprve technlgies
D. take the place f wrkers
15. What des the passage mainly present?
A. A new design idea f husehld rbts.
B. Marketing strategies fr scial rbts.
C. Infrmatin n husehld rbts.
D. An intrductin t scial rbts.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t develp a healthy lifestyle in high schl
High schl is a time knwn fr teenagers spreading their wings and develping their minds. ____16____ Therefre, it is necessary fr teenagers t develp a healthy lifestyle. Fllw the tips t live a healthy lifestyle.
____17____ With studying and hmewrk, high schl students stay up late and still make it t early class. T functin prperly, yur bdy and mind need at least eight hurs f sleep each night. G t sleep early enugh t get yur full requirement, and encurage yur rmmates t respect yur need fr enugh sleep.
Eat a well-balanced diet. High schl students may live n a diet f junk fd and drinks. ____18____ If yu have the benefit f a meal plan in the high schl canteen, make gd use f the salad bar and watch ut fr treats such as ice cream.
Exercise regularly. ____19____ High schl students wh exercise regularly benefit frm a healthy physique(体格) and a mind with less stress. Make use f the schl gym and swimming pl, which are typically available t students free f charge.
____20____ High schl can bring n a lt f stressful situatins. Aim fr balance in yur life between yur scial and schl activities. Only take as many classes as yu can handle successfully and rely n yur supprt system f friends and family when stress arises.
A. Get plenty f rest.
B. Plan yur schl life.
C. Manage yur stress level.
D. Physical activity helps build a strng bdy and mind.
E. High schl students are busy with all kinds f activities.
F. Unfrtunately, many ften develp an unhealthy lifestyle.
G. Drink plenty f water and eat whle grains and vegetables every day.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Althugh the rad t yur gal is always full f difficulties, everything is fr yur wish, as lng as yu are full f passin and determinatin.
My daughter, Alice ____21____ sme terrible illness in her early childhd. Luckily, after years f regular treatment (治疗), she finally became ____22____.
Tw years ag, while watching the Olympics, a dream ____23____ int her sweet little head—t be a swimmer. Last summer, she practiced hard and finally ____24____ ur lcal swim team. Frm that day n, Alice kept swimming and didn’t ____25____ a single practice. She had a ____26____ desire within herself t be the best she culd be. My ten-year-ld was grwing and changing right befre my eyes, int this ____27____ human being with a passin and a missin. There were mments f ____28____ f curse: ften she wuld be the last swimmer in the race. Alice was upset t be ____29____ that she wasn’t a winner-ever. But that didn’t _____30_____ her frm trying.
Then came the final awards ceremny at the end f the year. Alice didn’t expect any award but was still there t cheer n her friends. As the ceremny was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head cach _____31_____ “The highest hnr ges t Alice!” Lking arund, he cntinued, “Alice has inspired us with her _____32_____ and enthusiasm. _____33_____ skills and talents bring great success, the mst valuable asset (财富) ne can hld is the heart.”
It was the greatest _____34_____ f my daughter’s life. With all she had gne _____35_____ in her ten years, this was the hur f true triumph (成功).
21. A. lked intB. died fC. suffered frmD. gt ver
22. A. fitB. cncernedC. cnfusedD. anxius
23. A. brkeB. backedC. turnedD. came
24. A. madeB. fundC. createdD. struck
25. A. attendB. startC. banD. miss
26. A. richB. strngC. weakD. kind
27. A. trustedB. determinedC. experiencedD. embarrassed
28. A. satisfactinB. delightC. excitementD. disappintment
29. A. awareB. calmC. psitiveD. amazed
30. A. preserveB. prtectC. preventD. frgive
31. A. annuncingB. explainingC. admittingD. discussing
32. A. humrB. willC. hnestyD. wisdm
33. A. BecauseB. SinceC. OnceD. Althugh
34. A. discveryB. mmentC. influenceD. chice
35. A. acrssB. underC. thrughD. arund
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the saying ges, “Laughter is the best medicine.” In trubling times, gd humur is in need mre than ever. Dctrs and medical staff are including it in ____36____ (they)care treatments. One prduct f this kind is the healthcare clwn arund the glbe. There is even ____37____ rganizatin that sets standards. The Eurpean Federatin f Healthcare Clwn Organizatins ____38____ (fund)in 2011. It says, “Healthcare clwns, ____39____ make cntact thrugh humur, bring mments f happiness t children and sme adults with illness r special needs.”
After a COVID-19 ward pened in Jerusalem, ne healthcare clwn decided t help patients by ____40____ (use)her humur. She wanted t reduce the patients’ ____41____ (anxius)and imprve their health. She enjyed wrking alngside dctrs and said, “ ____42____ (bvius), the dctrs take care f the bdy and we cme in and take care f the sul.”
Healthcare clwns are carefully chsen. Prfessinal ____43____ (perfrmer)have t receive special training befre wrking with children in the healthcare envirnment. “I can see up clse the effect the clwns have ____44____ sick children. I culd nt see a wrld withut them. It’s necessary fr the public ____45____ (realize)the rle f healthcare clwns,” a dctr said.
第四部分 词汇运用 (共 20 小题;满分 25 分)
第一节 单句填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据括号中的提示，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
46. My mther was beginning t get __________(anny) with me abut my letting ff steam.(所给词的适当形式填空)
47. He made such a great ___________(cntribute) t the university that the new library was named after him. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48. Mre than 100 famus films ________ (shw) in the city since July. (所给词的适当形式填空）
49. There is n________ (prve) that it was the man wh stle the mney last night. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50. It can be ___________(embarrass) fr children t tell cmplete strangers abut such incidents. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51. The middle schl ___________(attach) t Beijing Nrmal University is well-knwn acrss the cuntry. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52. He has many admirable qualities, such as lyalty, hnesty, ___________(generus) and bravery. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. He never hesitates ___________(help) me whenever I’m in truble. (所给词的适当形式填空)
54. __________(encurage) by the teacher’s wrds, he went n with his research wrk. (所给词的适当形式填空)
55. We ________ (riginal) intended t stay fr just a few days. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第二节 短语翻译(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据中文提示，写出相应的英文短语。
56. 与相处融洽；能融入 _____________________
57. 使失望；辜负 _____________________
58. 发泄怒火 _____________________
59. 深呼吸 _____________________
60. 突然笑起来 _____________________
61. 去世 _____________________
62. 筹钱 _____________________
63. 按照，在方面 _____________________
64. 导致 _____________________
65. 从中获益 _____________________
第五部分 书面表达(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，下周有新西兰学生访问你校，你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。请为此写一篇 发言稿，内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎；
2. 介绍活动安排；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
听力答案：1-5: BCCAB 6-10: CBABC 11-15: BABBA 16-20: CAACA
相关试卷
2023-2024学年四川省资阳市乐至中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案： 这是一份2023-2024学年四川省资阳市乐至中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，文件包含四川省资阳市乐至中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题docx、答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
2023-2024学年四川省资阳市乐至中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案： 这是一份2023-2024学年四川省资阳市乐至中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含精品解析四川省资阳市乐至中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析四川省资阳市乐至中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共46页， 欢迎下载使用。
2023-2024学年四川省资阳市乐至县高二上学期开学考试英语试题含答案： 这是一份2023-2024学年四川省资阳市乐至县高二上学期开学考试英语试题含答案，共13页。
