人教版八年级英语上册期末试卷含答案

这是一份人教版八年级英语上册期末试卷含答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. —I plan t make fruit salad. Hw much ____ d I need？—Tw cups.
A. hney B. apples C. bananas D. fd
2. —Hw ften d yu play the game Glry f the King(《王者荣耀》)，Wang Fei?
—____. I dn't like it at all, and I think ding it is a waste f time.
A. Twice a week B. Never
C. Every day D. Smetimes
3. —Linda always gets gd grades. Hw des she make it?
—I think she is ne f ____ students in ur class.
A. hard－wrking
B. mre hard－wrking
C. mst hard－wrking
D. the mst hard－wrking
4. —Mm, can I watch TV nw?
—N. Yu can't watch it ____ yu finish yur hmewrk.
A. because B. as lng as
C. after D. until
5. —____ are yu ging t be an astrnaut?
—I'm ging t take science lessns and d mre exercise.
A. What B. Why C. Hw D. When
6. —What will China be like in the future?
—It will be strnger and strnger ____ 20 years.
A. after B. befre C. in D. fr
7. —What d yu think f the vide lecture(视频讲座) frm space by Wang Yaping?
—It's wnderful! I hpe ____ t space ne day!
A. t fly B. flying C. fly D. flew
8. —Wuld yu like t spend time with me this weekend？—If I'm free, I ____.
A. d B. did C. am D. will
9. —Yur hmetwn is mre and mre beautiful nw!
—Yes. There ____ mre trees alng tw sides f the rad next year.
A. is B. is ging t be
C. are D. will be
10. —Can yu cme t my party this evening?
—____. I have t help my parents d husewrk.
A. I'm afraid nt B. Sure, I'd lve t
C. That sunds great D. Certainly nt
二、完形填空(每小题1分，计15分)
When I was abut 12 years ld, I really wanted a new bike! I __11__ my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hpe because my family culd __12__ have that mney.
On my birthday my parents tld me they had my __13__ utside in the back yard. At nce (马上) I __14__ ut quickly t the yard. There was my bike, __15__ it wasn't the bike that I thught it wuld be. This ne was pink, ld and wrn (破旧的) with age. Hw __16__ it was! I thught I hurt (伤害) my parents' feelings because I culd see the disappintment (失望) __17__ their faces, and I was sure they culd see it n mine. Althugh I was __18__， I gt n the ld bike and rde it. Als, I put n a smile (微笑), rde as fast as I culd and didn't __19__.
As time went by, I began t understand (明白) my parents. They gave me __20__ much mre than just a rusty (生锈的) ld bike. They gave me a life lessn abut __21__. By nw, I still remember this __22__ because giving a gift is nt abut mney. It's abut __23__ lve yu can feel frm it. S, when yu get a gift frm smene, never mind __24__ it is. D remember, the value (价值) f a gift that csts tw dllars isn't __25__ than that f a gift that csts ne hundred dllars, r even mre.
11. A. talked B. spke C. said D. tld
12. A. hardly B. quickly C. slwly D. easily
13. A. guitar B. gift C. cake D. card
14. A. ran B. rde C. climbed D. tk
15. A. and B. because C. but D. r
16. A. exciting B. interesting
C. relaxing D. disappinting
17. A. n B. in C. at D. fr
18. A. surprised B. excited
C. happy D. sad
19. A. make up B. lk back
C. turn dwn D. cme ut
20. A. anything B. nthing
C. smething D. everything
21. A. lve B. mney
C. friendship D. future
22. A. idea B. news
C. infrmatin D. stry
23. A. hw many B. hw much
C. hw lng D. hw ften
24. A. where B. why C. when D. what
25. A. mre B. mst C. less D. least
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计20分)
A
What kind f bks d students in Sunshine Middle Schl like reading?
Bk sales in Sunshine Middle Schl
26. Mst girls in Sunshine Middle Schl like ____.
A. strybks B. histry bks
C. picture bks D. science bks
27. Abut ____ students like histry bks.
A. 300 B. 200 C. 100 D. 50
28. Students can't g t the bk sale n ____.
A. Friday B. Thursday
C. Tuesday D. Mnday
29. What will happen if Lisa dnates six bks?
A. She can get sme CDs fr free.
B. She can get tw bks fr free.
C. She can buy sme bks cheaply.
D. She can sell her bks at a gd price.
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The bk sale is in the dining hall.
B. Yu can buy sme vide tapes at the bk sale.
C. Mst bys enjy strybks and picture bks.
D. Jack, a primary schl student, can g t the bk sale.
B
A 90－year－ld Kenyan grandmther is the wrld's ldest primary schl student. Priscilla Sitienei is frm a small village in Kenya. She is studying at the lcal primary schl t learn t read and write.
Ms. Sitienei has spent mst f her life wrking as a nurse. She wanted t be able t read and write s she culd d well in her wrk. Sitienei said she never had a chance t g t schl when she was yunger. She said she knew she was ld but she hped she wuld set an example t children. She wants all the children in her village t study.
When Ms. Sitienei first tried t g t schl, the head teacher David did nt think it was a gd idea. Nw he is very happy that Sitienei is at the schl. David said, “I'm very prud (以……为骄傲) f her. She is lved by every pupil. They all want t learn and play with her. ” He als said, “She is ding well at her age. I can say I have seen a big difference in this schl since she came. ”
Sitienei had a message fr children everywhere, saying, “I want t say t the children f the wrld，especially girls, that educatin will be yur wealth(财富). ” She added，“With educatin，yu can be whatever yu want t be—a dctr r a pilt. ”
31. Where is Priscilla Sitienei studying nw?
A. In a primary schl.
B. In a middle schl.
C. In a high schl.
D. In a university.
32. Why is Priscilla Sitienei learning t read and write?
A. She can d well in her wrk.
B. She can teach her grandchildren.
C. She can find a better jb.
D. She can set an example t children.
33. What des David think f Sitienei nw?
A. She is t ld t learn.
B. She isn't happy at schl.
C. She is a gd student.
D. She is a gd teacher.
34. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Sitienei still wrks as a nurse.
B. Sitienei wrks hard at her lessns.
C. Sitienei des better than ther students.
D. Sitienei desn't like the head teacher.
35. Frm the last paragraph，we knw Sitienei agrees that ____.
A. educatin is imprtant
B. educatin is interesting
C. everyne can be a dctr
D. everyne can be a pilt
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，计10分)
The “duble reductin” plicy(“双减”政策) started in July 2021. It hpes t help students have less learning burden(负担) by having less hmewrk and fewer after－schl classes. What d students think f this plicy?
“Our hmewrk is clearly less than befre，” said 13－year－ld Zhang Hua frm Beijing. “We dn't need t buy mre wrkbks, and the exercises are mainly frm the textbk. ”
The by said the teachers nw taught much mre slwly, and that students had enugh time fr things they were interested in. “My teachers als give us mre time t learn frm real life. Fr example，we went t study insects(昆虫) utside during a science class，” he added.
Fr Han Xin, a middle schl student frm Tianjin, the best thing is that she can nw spend mre time n her favrite hbbies such as dancing and playing vlleyball. “I als jined the phtgraphy club at the beginning f this term. It's relaxing，” said Han.
Bth f the tw students find there are fewer exams nw. Hwever, they dn't think it's a gd thing, “Exams make me study harder. Each exam shws what I learned and what my weak pints(弱点) are，” Han said, “Sme students nw spend mre time having fun when they finish their hmewrk. But if yu use all the free time t relax, yu might fall behind(落在……后面) thers. ”
根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空词数不限。
五、综合填空(每小题2分，计20分)
D yu enjy happy music? Listening t happy music usually 41. ________(imprve) ur mds(心情), but accrding t a new study, sme happy music can even help us becme 42. ____________(creative) at wrk. The study shws listening t sme happy music can help us think f mre 43. ________(way) t slve a prblem. 44. ________ we knw and like the happy music, it will wrk better fr us and make us much 45. ________(happy).
Sam Fergusn, frm the University f Technlgy Sydney, Australia, is ne f the 46. ________(science) wh d the study. He says that peple can use music as a 47. ________(use) tl. But he stresses(强调) that nt all the“happy music” 48. ________(make) peple mre creative. Lts f studies shw that sme music is nt gd 49. ________ attentin(注意力)，s it can't be used widely(广泛地).
Fergusn says that he hpes t find ut the rles f ther kinds f music and t knw hw music plays 50. ________ rle in the brain functin(脑功能).
六、书面表达(计25分)
寒假即将来临，因为疫情原因，你将会有不一样的安排。请根据以下提示，谈谈你的寒假计划，完成英语老师布置的第一个寒假作业。
1. 将呆在家里，不外出旅游；
2. 每天早睡早起，注意锻炼和健康饮食；
3. 勤洗手，外出戴口罩；
4. 多陪伴家人，学会做家务；
5. ……
注意: 词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇: wash hands frequently(勤洗手)；wear a mask(戴口罩)
My Plan fr the Winter Hliday
The winter hliday is cming! Here is my plan fr the winter hliday.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1～5: ABDDC 6～10: CADDA
二、11～15: DABAC 16～20: DADBC 21～25: ADBDC
三、26～30: ACDBC 31～35: ADCBA
四、36. July 37. less learning burden 38. less hmewrk
39. play vlleyball 40. fewer exams
五、41. imprves 42. mre creative 43. ways 44. If 45. happier 46. scientists 47. useful 48. will make 49. fr 50. a
六、One pssible versin:
My Plan fr the Winter Hliday
The winter hliday is cming! Here is my plan fr the winter hliday.
This winter hliday, I will just stay at hme because f the epidemic. I wn't travel r g anywhere. T keep healthy, I will wash my hands frequently and wear a mask if I need t g ut. I will g t bed early and get up early every day during the winter hliday. I'm ging t d sprts t keep healthy. And I will keep a healthy diet. At last, I'm ging t talk with my parents and stay with them as much as pssible. At the same time, I will learn t d sme husewrk. This is my plan fr the winter hliday. What abut yurs? What are yu ging t d in yur winter hliday？BOOK SALE
In the schl hall
March 22(Tuesday)―March 31(Thursday)
(clsed n Saturday，Sunday&Mnday)
Special activities:
☞If yu dnate(捐赠) three f yur bks，yu can get a bk fr free.
☞If yu buy tw bks，yu can get a 10% discunt (折扣).
☞Sme CDs will als be there n sale.
The sale is nly fr students in Sunshine Middle Schl.
The “duble reductin” plicy
When it started
In 36. ________ 2021.
Why it started
T make students have 37._________________
_______________________________________
Zhang Hua
Han Xin
What changes (改变) the students have
☆Have 38. ____________
_____________________________ and mre time fr interests.
☆Learn frm real life.
☆Have mre time t dance and 39. _________
_____________________☆Jin the phtgraphy club.
What the students think f it
★It is nt gd t have 40. ________________， because they can't knw their weak pints.
★If yu use all the free time t relax，yu might fall behind thers.