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2023-2024学年重庆市拔尖强基联盟高三上学期12月月考英语试题+听力含答案
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这是一份2023-2024学年重庆市拔尖强基联盟高三上学期12月月考英语试题+听力含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后，将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(满分: 150 分; 考试时间: 120 分钟)
注意事项：
1. 答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、班级、 考场/座位号、 准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂；答非选择题时，必须使用0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写；必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效； 保持答卷清洁、 完整。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回(试题卷学生保存，以备评讲)。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the wman prbably g n vacatin?
A. In a twn. B. In the muntains. C. On sme beaches.
2. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Put n safety equipment. B. Ride her bike mre slwly.C. Drive t anther park.
3. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Visit the wman's mther. B. Learn t ck ndles. C. G t a restaurant.
4. Why des the wman aplgize t the man?
A. She lst his bags. B. She ran int him. C. She frgt his name.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t treat thers. B. Hw t supprt a family. C. Hw t find a great jb.
第二节(共15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw des the wman suggest the man travel?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
7. Why will the man g t the city center?
A. T find a jb. B. T take a class. C. T meet his friend.
高三 十二月联合考试 第1页(共 12 页)听第7段材料， 回答第8至10题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In the man's huse. B. In a clthing stre. C. In a design cmpany.
9. What des the wman say abut her business?
A. It fcuses n persnal needs.
B. It nly prvides frmal clthing.
C. It attracts mainly yung custmers.
10. When will the wedding take place?
A. In ne week. B. In fur weeks. C. In ne year.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Wait fr a mment. B. Call Ms. Thmpsn. C. Intrduce his jb experience.
12. Wh is the man?
A. A manager. B. A secretary. C. An interviewee.
13. Which line f business is the cmpany in?
A. Clthing. B. Educatin. C. Electrnics.
听第9段材料， 回答第14至17题。
14. Hw des the wman feel at first?
A. Cnfident. B. Anxius. C. Surprised.
15. What des the man ffer t d fr the wman first?
A. Intrduce her t thers. B. Prepare sme fd fr her. C. Shw her arund the rm.
16. What des the man like mst abut the party?
A. The fd. B. The music. C. The peple.
17. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Brther and sister. C. Father and daughter.
听第10段材料， 回答第18至20题。
18. When is the speech prbably being given?
A. During a summer hliday. B. Befre a Christmas break. C. After Chinese New Year.
19. What will the listeners receive tday?
A. Mre vacatin days. B. Three new prducts. C. An extra payment.
20. What is the speaker mst prud f?
A. The teamwrk f the ffice.
B. The prducts f the cmpany.
C. The cmmunicatin with custmers.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 2页(共 12 页)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
This list f free mvie apps will put thusands f free streaming mvies at yur fingertips. Install them n yur smartphne r tablet, and yu'll be ready t watch the film f yur chice wherever yu g. I've used all these apps myself, all f them being practical life experience.01 Tubi
What We Like
⊕ Mvies are in their wn list, separate frm shws.
⊕ High quality films.
⊕ Includes a kids categry.
What We Dn't Like
O Can't srt the genre lists.
02 Prime Vide
What We Like
⊕ Prperly separates mvies frm TV shws.
⊕ Every categry list can be filtered fr relevant brwsing.
⊕ Includes trailers.
⊕ App-wide search includes free filter tggle.
What We Dn't Like
——Must have an Amazn accunt.
03 YuTube
One reasn I've ranked Tubi as the best app fr free mvies is because f its awesme cllectins like Only Free n Tubi. An added bnus is that yu can start watching immediately withut needing a user accunt. Every mvie cver is large enugh t see withut having t tap n them.“Like”r“dislike”a mvie t teach the app what it shuld recmmend t yu in the future.
There are the typical categries fr helping yu find ppular, plus genre-specific lists fr cmedies, dramas, etc. On the free page are als unique cllectins like Mvies f the mnth, Black vices, and Hispanic heritage.
The links belw are fr the Prime Vide app,but there's als a dedicated app, which is gd if yu dn't want t see“Rent/Buy”ptins.
YuTube has an awesme cllectin f ttally free mvies. The cmpany actually puts tgether their wn list, s yu dn't have t g searching thrugh randm peple's prfiles t find full-length films. But if it's struggling, there are sme ther channels dedicated t free mvies, likeMaverick Mvies and Timeless Classi c Mvies.What We Like
⊕ YuTube-prvided list f free mvies.
⊕ Lets yu get alerts when new mvies are added.
What We Dn't Like
⊖ Can't srt the free mvies by ppularity,year, r date added.
⊖ Smaller selectin than similar apps.
◯ Zer unique genres.
高三 十二月联合考试 第3页(共 12 页)04 Filmzie
I like Filmzie because it's built fr independent filmmakers and small studis. It's als my g-t fr smething ttally unique. I lve the unique waysFilmzie rganizes its films. Sme examples includeTp Rated n IMDb, Cuddle-Up Cmedies, Directed by Wmen, Independent Cinema, and UndiscveredGems. The app has a really smth interface, and yu dn't even need t make a user accunt t start streaming.What We Like
⊕ N user accunt necessary.
⊕ Interesting genres t pick frm.
⊕ Adds new mvies regularly.
⊕ Includes mvie trailers.
⊕ Th e ads supprt the filmmakers.
What We Dn't Like
O Can't srt any genre list.
21. Which f the apps can yu access withut creating an accunt?
A. YuTube and Tubi. B. Filmzie and Pri me Vide.
C. Tubi and Filmzie. D. Prime Vide and YuTube.
22. Wh is mst likely t prefer YuTube accrding t the passage?
A. A Spanish-speaking mvie lver. B. A wman film prducer.
C. A mvie fan with pr visin. D. An enthusiast abut mvie updates.
23. Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. A persnal blg. B. A life magazine.
C. A film studi webpage. D. A cinema brchure.
B
Chika's father is alive. We were always tld he was dead. Nw differently!
We drve t where Chika was brn. Stepping ut in frnt f me was her father. I asked abutChika’s infancy. He answered every inquiry with very few wrds. I didn’t ask why he didn’t want Chika back. I reminded myself he had lst his partner in that earthquake, the mther f his children.
I explained the reasn why I came—Chika’s medical cnditin—the brain tumr(肿瘤). Iexplained that her life culd be in the balance. I said I had a hard questin. If Chika shuld nt survive,is it imprtant t him that she be buried here in Haiti?
“It desn't matter,”he said.“Whatever yu think.”
I eventually came t my utmst missin. I wanted him t see his daughter—and her t see him—perhaps because, deep dwn, I dubted abut anther chance. Yet as we drve back tgether, there was part f me feeling as if I had been nudged(轻推) t the side f the picture. Althugh Janine and I have dne with Chika, this man has a certain claim that we never will.
高三 十二月联合考试 第4页(共 12 页)Yurs, nt yurs! The paperwrk at the rphanage(孤儿院) was signed by me. It bligates us t nurture, feed, educate, and prtect yu. But in the end, it is a dcument, nt parenthd. Yurs, nt yurs!We wrestled with this questin many times, Chika. Remember what yu nce asked? Hw did yu find me?I prmised myself yu wuld never feel lst again.
After tw hurs, the father walked ver, shk my hand, and left. That night, Chika rested her head upn my shulder and after a few secnds mumbled,“Mister Mitch? What will yu d while I sleep?”
“I'll read,”I said.“And think abut hw much I lve yu.”
She ndded, her eyes glwed.“That's what I'll d t.”
At that mment,I didn't care wh belnged t whm. I was hers, even if she were nt mine.
24. Why did my wife and I call n Chika’s father?
A. T accuse him f his fake death. B. T ask him abut Chika's cnditin.
C. T persuade him f ur legal parenthd. D. T invite him t see Chika ne last time.
25. What des the underlined phrase“in the balance”in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Evaluated. B. Undetermined. C. Lengthened. D. Unexplained.
26. Hw did I feel as I drve Chika’s father back?
A. Unclear and thrilled. B. Eager and relieved.
C. Uneasy and trubled. D. Embarrassed and bred.
27. What's the best title f the passage?
A. My Lve, Nt Mine! B. Wh Is“Legal”Father?
C. Yur Father, Nt Yurs! D. Wh Belngs t Whm?
C
It cmes in waves. These are nt calming waves, with their cnsisten t slapping f the shre, and seafam casting ver the rcks and sand. These are whipping waves, nes that crush sandcastles and sak the beach in its txic waters.
It's that feeling f embarrassment, sitting in class and tunneling dwn thrugh everything yu've ever dne wrng befre—n yur anxius bench—wndering when smene will make a time machine. Maybe thse thughts cnsist f smething embarrassing yu said as a kid. Or that ne time smene caught yu dancing in a public bathrm. But what abut the ther way arund? D yu lk back and laugh at them and their actins? D yu even remember that r is it just a side detail in yur mind?
All f these things re late t“respectable manners”, disciplining yur actins, and dulling happiness.It desn't fcus r highlight grwth. Instead, it tears dwn jy allwing fr self-ridicule. If yu allw grwth and happiness fr thse ther peple, why dn't yu deserve it fr yurself?
Embarrassment is a lighter shade f shame—a shame frmed frm the perceptin f thers and what pinins they might have. It all cmes dwn t sciety:the biling p t f expectatins placed upn us. The
高三 十二月联合考试 第5 页(共 12 页)perfectin—an expectatin that seems t grw with each year that passes—riddles its waters. But des it matter that much? Shuld we dull happiness when it's a m ment f minr imprtance? Then we're left t questin what we shuld be embarrassed abut, what embarrassment is, and why it happens.
Embarrassment and happiness dn't wrk tgether;they are the ppsites f each ther. Unfrtunately,we can't chse ur emtins, but we can chse hw we live and hw we think f thers. Thinking back n embarrassing memries, hw many f them are f ther peple? Prbably few t nne. It's the same way fr everyne else. We are all living ur wn little lives. N ne else can remember that embarrassing mment yu dwell n every night, s why shuld yu?
28. What's the functin f paragraph 1?
A. T describe a natural phenmenn.
B. T picture embarrassment in waves.
C. T intrduce the tpic with a vivid figure f speech.
D. T launch a debate against the feeling f embarrassment.
29. Which f the fllwing is basically t blame fr peple's cnstant embarrassment?
A. Unrealistic time machine. B. Demanding scial expectatins.
C. A face-saving sense f self-discipline. D. Tp pririty n grwth and happiness.
30. What can be learned frm the passage abut embarrassment?
A. It is ppsed t happiness. B. It can be cntrlled ut f questin.
C. It is seen as slightly shameful. D. It must be remembered by ther peple.
31. Which f the fllwing sentences agrees with the authr's pinin?
A. Awkwardness is a stepping stne.
B. Jy flwers when embarrassment fades.
C. Embrace embarrassment, and enhance grwth.
D. In the dance f life, awkward mments make the music.
D
When caught in the rain, we have all run fr cver—ften t a nearby tree. On the way, we step ver shrt-lived puddles and hastily frmed streams, marveling at hw quickly the sil changes frm supprtive and predictable t untrustwrthy:slippery, sft, and spngy. At first chance we tend t flee,skipping further bservatin.
Given that direct bservatins are ften impracticable, remte bservatin systems are crucial fr capturing phenmena that are frequent and unpredictable. Hwever, the Bimbache cmmunity f ElHierr bserved water running dwn tree bar k during fg events and captured it fr life and agriculture in 1764. If mre cntemprary hydrlgists(水文学家) had watched fg by trees, frest managers may nt have lgged the Bull Run Watershed, which reduced lcal rainfall by 30% in 1982.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 6 页(共 12 页)Water science faces criticism because f a“techn ptimism that tries t slve all prblems”. In fact, this issue extends beynd water science. An interdisciplinary research team led by Jhn T. VanStan frm Cleveland State University argues that scientists shuld g beynd the labratry t directly bserve weather phenmena. The researchers insist that hands-n bservatin f strm events is crucial fr cmprehending the cmplexities f wet weather.
“Natural scientists seem increasingly cntent t stay dry and rely n remte sensrs and samplers,mdels, and virtual experiments t understand natural systems. Cnsequently, we can miss imprtant strmy phenmena, imaginative inspiratins, and pprtunities t build intuitin—all f which are critical t scientific prgress,”said Van Stan's team.
This type f“umbrella science”, they warn, can miss imprtant lcalized events. Fr instance, in describin g rainwater’s flw frm the frest treetps t the sils, the authrs nte that“if several branches efficiently capture and carry strmwaters t the stem, rainwater inputs t near-stem sils can be mre than100 times greater.”Likewise, water vapr(水蒸气) cluds trapped beneath frest treetp cvers may escape remte detectin, yet be sensitive t scientists n the grund. At the brader scale, these versights can affect Grund Earth systems mdels, which ften underestimate frest treetp water strage.
Direct bservatin, hwever, has gne beynd making up fr the shrtcmings f“umbrella science.”Van Stan and clleagues see cre value in firsthand strm experiences—nt nly fr natural scientists, but als students studying climate change impacts n ecsystems.
32. Hw d peple tend t react t rain?
A. In a defensive manner. B. In a scientific manner.
C. With a wait-and-see attitude. D. With an bservatin-riented attitude.
33. Why are the examples in paragraph 2 used?
A. T argue that direct bservatins are unachievable.
B. T prve that distance bservatin systems make sense.
C. T justify direct bservatin that is assumed unwrkable.
D. T jke abut techn ptimism that fails t slve all prblem.
34. What des Van Stan's research team argue in terms f hands-n bservatin?
A. It is effrtless and precise. B. It is virtual and accepted.
C. It is cmplex yet time-saving. D. It is crucial yet verlked
35. What wuld the authr prbably discuss in the paragraph that fllws?
A. The grunds f starting the research.
B. The scientific values f cnducting the research.
C. The strengths f the research fr ec-majr learners.
D. The expert evaluatins f the research acrss disciplines.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 7 页(共 12 页)第二节(共5 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分 12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wisdm is a remarkable accumulatin f experience, knwledge, and sund judgement. It is nt merely a desirable quality but an abslute necessity in a wrld filled with challenges, cntrversy, and plarizatin. 36 It shines ur way ahead twards the best decisins.
Grwing up with fairy tales and fantasy mvies, I always assciated wisdm with Gandalf, Yda,and Albus Dumbledre. The truth is that there is mre t wisdm than this, althugh these characters have given every ne f us many imprtant lessns. 37 And hw?
Variety is mre than the spice f life. Embarking n new experiences is als an avenue fr acquiring wisdm. Yu will never grw frm being in yur cmfrt zne which is why yu need t get ut f it. D change yur rutine and experience as much as what life takes yu t! In fact, there're always several sides t a life stry. T identify the truth, yu need t be receptive t different views.Never base yur perspective n the mst ppular pinins. 38 Instead, train yur mind t be a judgment-free space fr ideas. Open-mindedness pens new pathways t prfund insights.
What if yu are desperate fr persnal grwth and imprvement? A shrtcut t d that is t have wise peple as yur tutrs, with whm the mre time yu spend, the mre transfer f knwledge there will be. Yur tutrs can be whever is wiser than yu. 39
40 Remember develping wisdm is beynd a destinatin. It is imprtant t acknwledge that it takes a span f yur life and cntinuus effrt t mature in wisdm as yu navigate life's challenges.
A. Nr is it emtin-based.
B. Rme wasn't built in a day.
C. It isn't smething yu are brn with.
D. Knwledge speaks, but wisdm listens.
E. Indeed, individuals need t pssess bits f wisdm itself.
F. In rder t navigate in it, wisdm becmes ur guiding light.
G. Yet prir t that, engage in dialgue with them t find ut why.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 8页(共 12 页)第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cristina has been diving with sharks fr the last twenty-five years. She ducks belw the surface f the water where she’s truly at peace despite being 41 by dzens f sharks.
As a diving prfessinal in the Bahamas, she uses a variety f 42 in her daily dives. But the ne that leaves peple 43 is t remve hks frm sharks' muths.
Sharks fllw fishing bats and ften 44 hks caught in their muths, which leads t discmfrt, difficulty eating and infectin. 45 the hks can be a lng and dangerus prcess.The benefits 46 the risks fr her.“I'm never scared,”Zenat says.“I've built a 47 with them based n repetitin and cnditining, and they knw that I'm safe.”
Hk remval is just ne aspect f Zenat’s shark cnservatin effrts. 48 her knwledge—with the public, several Bahamian rganizatins and thers—is an nging task. She 49 the Bahamas t make their waters a shark shelter and has helps prmte shark turism by training lcal divers.“I hpe that by 50 peple t cme clse t sharks with a new understanding f them, they can share their 51 experiences with thers,”Zenat says.
Cristina is a(n) 52 cnservatinist with a passin driven by her lve f the sharks. The lve leads her t great 53 in what ther might cnsider dangerus marine envirnments.“All species f sharks are part f a cmplex fd chain, each part 54 anther,”Zenat says,“we can vercme 55 t better cnnect t ur ceans and ur envirnment and strive t live in a(n)mutual benefit.”
41. A. attacked B. led C. circled D. fund
42. A. techniques B. ideas C. plicies D. steps
43. A. cnfused B. satisfied C. disappinted D. amazed
44. A. put up with B. end up with C. break away frm D. set apart frm
45. A. Rescuing B. Remving C. Recvering D. Recycling
46. A. vercharge B. utgrw C. utweigh D. verlk
47. A. habitat B. netwrk C. defence D. cnnectin
48. A. Increasing B. Lacking C. Sharing D. Deepening
49. A. cnvinces B. cmmands C. disciplines D. assigns
50. A. allwing B. begging C. reminding D. infrming
51. A. bitter B. psitive C. dull D. amusing
52. A. sympathetic B. cautius C. cmmitted D. cmpetitive
53. A. expectatin B. cmfrt C. entertainment D. leisure
54. A. separated frm B. cmpsed f C. changing int D. depending n
55. A. fear B. prejudice C. temptatin D. anxiety
高三 十二月联合考试 第 9 页(共 12 页)第二节(共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As yu strll thrugh the Hangzhu Asian Games Village, ne f the first things 56 catches yur eyes is the neat street surface, which wuld swiftly becme dry, almst 57 (magic), if a bttle f water were pured n. In reality, 58 phenmenn results frm the well thught ut urban planning and cnstructin management emplyed in the“sp nge city”develpment f the village.
Spnge cities are a cncept that aim t make cities mre adaptable t envirnmental changes and better 59 (equip) t handle natural disasters. The city architects 60 (lay) ut eclgical spnge subunits based n rainwater cllectin znes fr varius uses like watering green areas and cleaning surfaces. This created an integrated system fr rganic rainwater circulatin 61 (supprt) the green Asian Games. Additinally, they cmbined landscape design with lw-impact develpment techniques t make the spnge city practical and visually 62 (appeal). Fr instance, the rads may lk like rubber tracks, 63 are actually made f special cncrete that lets water seep thrugh(渗透), shwing hw they've made bth functin and beauty a 64 (cmbine).“This minimizes harm 65 the natural envirnment caused by urban develpment,”explained GengLei, a staff member at the Asian Games Village.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15分)
假定你是李华，本学期你校开设了英语口语课，但是你不太适应外教的授课。你决定给英国朋友Andrew写一封邮件， 寻求他的帮助。 要点包括：
1. 告知困难;
2. 寻求求助。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。
Dear Andrew,
Yurs,
Li Hua
高三 十二月联合考试 第 10 页(共 12 页)第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The small wedding celebratin was set fr the next day. Twenty-ne friends and family members were getting tgether at a beautiful villa in the hills near the charming twn f Brightn, just under an hur's drive frm the airprt.
“I can't wait fr the barbecue tnight, never mind the wedding,”said Emma t her husband, Jhn.
The cuple arrived at the airprt arund 6 p. m. After checking ut, they rented a car and headed twards the prperty where Emma’s daughter, the bride, was eagerly waiting t share such a magical event with the nes she lved.
As they crssed the hilly landscape, the sun had gne dwn and rain was falling heavily. But that didn't take away frm the beauty f the island. They chatted happily. Jhn, frm the driver's seat, kept her amused, cmpletely unaware that the rainfall—mre than nine inches wuld fall that day—had already reached dangerus levels.
As they drve past the twn and up the winding rad int the hills, the rain intensified, and the sky grew darker. They were appraching a bridge ver what was usually a small stream when a lt f dirty and fast-mving water unexpectedly washed ver it. In just a few secnds, their little white car slid int the nw rapidly flwing river and rlled dwn the hillside.
The incident unflded s rapidly that the tw inside the car were t stunned t scream. As the car mved thrugh the water, hitting the underside f a cuple f bridges, they held n tightly t the seats and drs in shck.
Emma, seated in the back with a large present bx fr her daughter, nticed water cming int the car. Muddy water was puring int the car, rising quickly.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Emma realized they had t get ut befre the water level became t dangerus.
高三 十二月联合考试 第11页(共 12 页)Nearby residents, Mike and his brther David, heard cries.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 12 页(共 12 页)
一、听力：
1-5: BACBA
6-10: CCBAB
11-15: ACCBA
16-20: CABCA
二、阅读:
21-23: CDA
24-27: DBCA
28-31: CBAB
32-35: ACDC
三、七选五：
36-40: FEAGB
四、完形填空：
41-45:CADBB
46-50:CDCAA
51-55:BCBDA
五、语法填空：
56. that
57. magically
58. the
59. equipped
60. laid
61. t supprt
62. appealing
63. but
64. cmbinatin
65. t
写作略
(满分: 150 分; 考试时间: 120 分钟)
注意事项：
1. 答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、班级、 考场/座位号、 准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂；答非选择题时，必须使用0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写；必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效； 保持答卷清洁、 完整。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回(试题卷学生保存，以备评讲)。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the wman prbably g n vacatin?
A. In a twn. B. In the muntains. C. On sme beaches.
2. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Put n safety equipment. B. Ride her bike mre slwly.C. Drive t anther park.
3. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Visit the wman's mther. B. Learn t ck ndles. C. G t a restaurant.
4. Why des the wman aplgize t the man?
A. She lst his bags. B. She ran int him. C. She frgt his name.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t treat thers. B. Hw t supprt a family. C. Hw t find a great jb.
第二节(共15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw des the wman suggest the man travel?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
7. Why will the man g t the city center?
A. T find a jb. B. T take a class. C. T meet his friend.
高三 十二月联合考试 第1页(共 12 页)听第7段材料， 回答第8至10题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In the man's huse. B. In a clthing stre. C. In a design cmpany.
9. What des the wman say abut her business?
A. It fcuses n persnal needs.
B. It nly prvides frmal clthing.
C. It attracts mainly yung custmers.
10. When will the wedding take place?
A. In ne week. B. In fur weeks. C. In ne year.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Wait fr a mment. B. Call Ms. Thmpsn. C. Intrduce his jb experience.
12. Wh is the man?
A. A manager. B. A secretary. C. An interviewee.
13. Which line f business is the cmpany in?
A. Clthing. B. Educatin. C. Electrnics.
听第9段材料， 回答第14至17题。
14. Hw des the wman feel at first?
A. Cnfident. B. Anxius. C. Surprised.
15. What des the man ffer t d fr the wman first?
A. Intrduce her t thers. B. Prepare sme fd fr her. C. Shw her arund the rm.
16. What des the man like mst abut the party?
A. The fd. B. The music. C. The peple.
17. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Brther and sister. C. Father and daughter.
听第10段材料， 回答第18至20题。
18. When is the speech prbably being given?
A. During a summer hliday. B. Befre a Christmas break. C. After Chinese New Year.
19. What will the listeners receive tday?
A. Mre vacatin days. B. Three new prducts. C. An extra payment.
20. What is the speaker mst prud f?
A. The teamwrk f the ffice.
B. The prducts f the cmpany.
C. The cmmunicatin with custmers.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 2页(共 12 页)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
This list f free mvie apps will put thusands f free streaming mvies at yur fingertips. Install them n yur smartphne r tablet, and yu'll be ready t watch the film f yur chice wherever yu g. I've used all these apps myself, all f them being practical life experience.01 Tubi
What We Like
⊕ Mvies are in their wn list, separate frm shws.
⊕ High quality films.
⊕ Includes a kids categry.
What We Dn't Like
O Can't srt the genre lists.
02 Prime Vide
What We Like
⊕ Prperly separates mvies frm TV shws.
⊕ Every categry list can be filtered fr relevant brwsing.
⊕ Includes trailers.
⊕ App-wide search includes free filter tggle.
What We Dn't Like
——Must have an Amazn accunt.
03 YuTube
One reasn I've ranked Tubi as the best app fr free mvies is because f its awesme cllectins like Only Free n Tubi. An added bnus is that yu can start watching immediately withut needing a user accunt. Every mvie cver is large enugh t see withut having t tap n them.“Like”r“dislike”a mvie t teach the app what it shuld recmmend t yu in the future.
There are the typical categries fr helping yu find ppular, plus genre-specific lists fr cmedies, dramas, etc. On the free page are als unique cllectins like Mvies f the mnth, Black vices, and Hispanic heritage.
The links belw are fr the Prime Vide app,but there's als a dedicated app, which is gd if yu dn't want t see“Rent/Buy”ptins.
YuTube has an awesme cllectin f ttally free mvies. The cmpany actually puts tgether their wn list, s yu dn't have t g searching thrugh randm peple's prfiles t find full-length films. But if it's struggling, there are sme ther channels dedicated t free mvies, likeMaverick Mvies and Timeless Classi c Mvies.What We Like
⊕ YuTube-prvided list f free mvies.
⊕ Lets yu get alerts when new mvies are added.
What We Dn't Like
⊖ Can't srt the free mvies by ppularity,year, r date added.
⊖ Smaller selectin than similar apps.
◯ Zer unique genres.
高三 十二月联合考试 第3页(共 12 页)04 Filmzie
I like Filmzie because it's built fr independent filmmakers and small studis. It's als my g-t fr smething ttally unique. I lve the unique waysFilmzie rganizes its films. Sme examples includeTp Rated n IMDb, Cuddle-Up Cmedies, Directed by Wmen, Independent Cinema, and UndiscveredGems. The app has a really smth interface, and yu dn't even need t make a user accunt t start streaming.What We Like
⊕ N user accunt necessary.
⊕ Interesting genres t pick frm.
⊕ Adds new mvies regularly.
⊕ Includes mvie trailers.
⊕ Th e ads supprt the filmmakers.
What We Dn't Like
O Can't srt any genre list.
21. Which f the apps can yu access withut creating an accunt?
A. YuTube and Tubi. B. Filmzie and Pri me Vide.
C. Tubi and Filmzie. D. Prime Vide and YuTube.
22. Wh is mst likely t prefer YuTube accrding t the passage?
A. A Spanish-speaking mvie lver. B. A wman film prducer.
C. A mvie fan with pr visin. D. An enthusiast abut mvie updates.
23. Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. A persnal blg. B. A life magazine.
C. A film studi webpage. D. A cinema brchure.
B
Chika's father is alive. We were always tld he was dead. Nw differently!
We drve t where Chika was brn. Stepping ut in frnt f me was her father. I asked abutChika’s infancy. He answered every inquiry with very few wrds. I didn’t ask why he didn’t want Chika back. I reminded myself he had lst his partner in that earthquake, the mther f his children.
I explained the reasn why I came—Chika’s medical cnditin—the brain tumr(肿瘤). Iexplained that her life culd be in the balance. I said I had a hard questin. If Chika shuld nt survive,is it imprtant t him that she be buried here in Haiti?
“It desn't matter,”he said.“Whatever yu think.”
I eventually came t my utmst missin. I wanted him t see his daughter—and her t see him—perhaps because, deep dwn, I dubted abut anther chance. Yet as we drve back tgether, there was part f me feeling as if I had been nudged(轻推) t the side f the picture. Althugh Janine and I have dne with Chika, this man has a certain claim that we never will.
高三 十二月联合考试 第4页(共 12 页)Yurs, nt yurs! The paperwrk at the rphanage(孤儿院) was signed by me. It bligates us t nurture, feed, educate, and prtect yu. But in the end, it is a dcument, nt parenthd. Yurs, nt yurs!We wrestled with this questin many times, Chika. Remember what yu nce asked? Hw did yu find me?I prmised myself yu wuld never feel lst again.
After tw hurs, the father walked ver, shk my hand, and left. That night, Chika rested her head upn my shulder and after a few secnds mumbled,“Mister Mitch? What will yu d while I sleep?”
“I'll read,”I said.“And think abut hw much I lve yu.”
She ndded, her eyes glwed.“That's what I'll d t.”
At that mment,I didn't care wh belnged t whm. I was hers, even if she were nt mine.
24. Why did my wife and I call n Chika’s father?
A. T accuse him f his fake death. B. T ask him abut Chika's cnditin.
C. T persuade him f ur legal parenthd. D. T invite him t see Chika ne last time.
25. What des the underlined phrase“in the balance”in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Evaluated. B. Undetermined. C. Lengthened. D. Unexplained.
26. Hw did I feel as I drve Chika’s father back?
A. Unclear and thrilled. B. Eager and relieved.
C. Uneasy and trubled. D. Embarrassed and bred.
27. What's the best title f the passage?
A. My Lve, Nt Mine! B. Wh Is“Legal”Father?
C. Yur Father, Nt Yurs! D. Wh Belngs t Whm?
C
It cmes in waves. These are nt calming waves, with their cnsisten t slapping f the shre, and seafam casting ver the rcks and sand. These are whipping waves, nes that crush sandcastles and sak the beach in its txic waters.
It's that feeling f embarrassment, sitting in class and tunneling dwn thrugh everything yu've ever dne wrng befre—n yur anxius bench—wndering when smene will make a time machine. Maybe thse thughts cnsist f smething embarrassing yu said as a kid. Or that ne time smene caught yu dancing in a public bathrm. But what abut the ther way arund? D yu lk back and laugh at them and their actins? D yu even remember that r is it just a side detail in yur mind?
All f these things re late t“respectable manners”, disciplining yur actins, and dulling happiness.It desn't fcus r highlight grwth. Instead, it tears dwn jy allwing fr self-ridicule. If yu allw grwth and happiness fr thse ther peple, why dn't yu deserve it fr yurself?
Embarrassment is a lighter shade f shame—a shame frmed frm the perceptin f thers and what pinins they might have. It all cmes dwn t sciety:the biling p t f expectatins placed upn us. The
高三 十二月联合考试 第5 页(共 12 页)perfectin—an expectatin that seems t grw with each year that passes—riddles its waters. But des it matter that much? Shuld we dull happiness when it's a m ment f minr imprtance? Then we're left t questin what we shuld be embarrassed abut, what embarrassment is, and why it happens.
Embarrassment and happiness dn't wrk tgether;they are the ppsites f each ther. Unfrtunately,we can't chse ur emtins, but we can chse hw we live and hw we think f thers. Thinking back n embarrassing memries, hw many f them are f ther peple? Prbably few t nne. It's the same way fr everyne else. We are all living ur wn little lives. N ne else can remember that embarrassing mment yu dwell n every night, s why shuld yu?
28. What's the functin f paragraph 1?
A. T describe a natural phenmenn.
B. T picture embarrassment in waves.
C. T intrduce the tpic with a vivid figure f speech.
D. T launch a debate against the feeling f embarrassment.
29. Which f the fllwing is basically t blame fr peple's cnstant embarrassment?
A. Unrealistic time machine. B. Demanding scial expectatins.
C. A face-saving sense f self-discipline. D. Tp pririty n grwth and happiness.
30. What can be learned frm the passage abut embarrassment?
A. It is ppsed t happiness. B. It can be cntrlled ut f questin.
C. It is seen as slightly shameful. D. It must be remembered by ther peple.
31. Which f the fllwing sentences agrees with the authr's pinin?
A. Awkwardness is a stepping stne.
B. Jy flwers when embarrassment fades.
C. Embrace embarrassment, and enhance grwth.
D. In the dance f life, awkward mments make the music.
D
When caught in the rain, we have all run fr cver—ften t a nearby tree. On the way, we step ver shrt-lived puddles and hastily frmed streams, marveling at hw quickly the sil changes frm supprtive and predictable t untrustwrthy:slippery, sft, and spngy. At first chance we tend t flee,skipping further bservatin.
Given that direct bservatins are ften impracticable, remte bservatin systems are crucial fr capturing phenmena that are frequent and unpredictable. Hwever, the Bimbache cmmunity f ElHierr bserved water running dwn tree bar k during fg events and captured it fr life and agriculture in 1764. If mre cntemprary hydrlgists(水文学家) had watched fg by trees, frest managers may nt have lgged the Bull Run Watershed, which reduced lcal rainfall by 30% in 1982.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 6 页(共 12 页)Water science faces criticism because f a“techn ptimism that tries t slve all prblems”. In fact, this issue extends beynd water science. An interdisciplinary research team led by Jhn T. VanStan frm Cleveland State University argues that scientists shuld g beynd the labratry t directly bserve weather phenmena. The researchers insist that hands-n bservatin f strm events is crucial fr cmprehending the cmplexities f wet weather.
“Natural scientists seem increasingly cntent t stay dry and rely n remte sensrs and samplers,mdels, and virtual experiments t understand natural systems. Cnsequently, we can miss imprtant strmy phenmena, imaginative inspiratins, and pprtunities t build intuitin—all f which are critical t scientific prgress,”said Van Stan's team.
This type f“umbrella science”, they warn, can miss imprtant lcalized events. Fr instance, in describin g rainwater’s flw frm the frest treetps t the sils, the authrs nte that“if several branches efficiently capture and carry strmwaters t the stem, rainwater inputs t near-stem sils can be mre than100 times greater.”Likewise, water vapr(水蒸气) cluds trapped beneath frest treetp cvers may escape remte detectin, yet be sensitive t scientists n the grund. At the brader scale, these versights can affect Grund Earth systems mdels, which ften underestimate frest treetp water strage.
Direct bservatin, hwever, has gne beynd making up fr the shrtcmings f“umbrella science.”Van Stan and clleagues see cre value in firsthand strm experiences—nt nly fr natural scientists, but als students studying climate change impacts n ecsystems.
32. Hw d peple tend t react t rain?
A. In a defensive manner. B. In a scientific manner.
C. With a wait-and-see attitude. D. With an bservatin-riented attitude.
33. Why are the examples in paragraph 2 used?
A. T argue that direct bservatins are unachievable.
B. T prve that distance bservatin systems make sense.
C. T justify direct bservatin that is assumed unwrkable.
D. T jke abut techn ptimism that fails t slve all prblem.
34. What des Van Stan's research team argue in terms f hands-n bservatin?
A. It is effrtless and precise. B. It is virtual and accepted.
C. It is cmplex yet time-saving. D. It is crucial yet verlked
35. What wuld the authr prbably discuss in the paragraph that fllws?
A. The grunds f starting the research.
B. The scientific values f cnducting the research.
C. The strengths f the research fr ec-majr learners.
D. The expert evaluatins f the research acrss disciplines.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 7 页(共 12 页)第二节(共5 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分 12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wisdm is a remarkable accumulatin f experience, knwledge, and sund judgement. It is nt merely a desirable quality but an abslute necessity in a wrld filled with challenges, cntrversy, and plarizatin. 36 It shines ur way ahead twards the best decisins.
Grwing up with fairy tales and fantasy mvies, I always assciated wisdm with Gandalf, Yda,and Albus Dumbledre. The truth is that there is mre t wisdm than this, althugh these characters have given every ne f us many imprtant lessns. 37 And hw?
Variety is mre than the spice f life. Embarking n new experiences is als an avenue fr acquiring wisdm. Yu will never grw frm being in yur cmfrt zne which is why yu need t get ut f it. D change yur rutine and experience as much as what life takes yu t! In fact, there're always several sides t a life stry. T identify the truth, yu need t be receptive t different views.Never base yur perspective n the mst ppular pinins. 38 Instead, train yur mind t be a judgment-free space fr ideas. Open-mindedness pens new pathways t prfund insights.
What if yu are desperate fr persnal grwth and imprvement? A shrtcut t d that is t have wise peple as yur tutrs, with whm the mre time yu spend, the mre transfer f knwledge there will be. Yur tutrs can be whever is wiser than yu. 39
40 Remember develping wisdm is beynd a destinatin. It is imprtant t acknwledge that it takes a span f yur life and cntinuus effrt t mature in wisdm as yu navigate life's challenges.
A. Nr is it emtin-based.
B. Rme wasn't built in a day.
C. It isn't smething yu are brn with.
D. Knwledge speaks, but wisdm listens.
E. Indeed, individuals need t pssess bits f wisdm itself.
F. In rder t navigate in it, wisdm becmes ur guiding light.
G. Yet prir t that, engage in dialgue with them t find ut why.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 8页(共 12 页)第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cristina has been diving with sharks fr the last twenty-five years. She ducks belw the surface f the water where she’s truly at peace despite being 41 by dzens f sharks.
As a diving prfessinal in the Bahamas, she uses a variety f 42 in her daily dives. But the ne that leaves peple 43 is t remve hks frm sharks' muths.
Sharks fllw fishing bats and ften 44 hks caught in their muths, which leads t discmfrt, difficulty eating and infectin. 45 the hks can be a lng and dangerus prcess.The benefits 46 the risks fr her.“I'm never scared,”Zenat says.“I've built a 47 with them based n repetitin and cnditining, and they knw that I'm safe.”
Hk remval is just ne aspect f Zenat’s shark cnservatin effrts. 48 her knwledge—with the public, several Bahamian rganizatins and thers—is an nging task. She 49 the Bahamas t make their waters a shark shelter and has helps prmte shark turism by training lcal divers.“I hpe that by 50 peple t cme clse t sharks with a new understanding f them, they can share their 51 experiences with thers,”Zenat says.
Cristina is a(n) 52 cnservatinist with a passin driven by her lve f the sharks. The lve leads her t great 53 in what ther might cnsider dangerus marine envirnments.“All species f sharks are part f a cmplex fd chain, each part 54 anther,”Zenat says,“we can vercme 55 t better cnnect t ur ceans and ur envirnment and strive t live in a(n)mutual benefit.”
41. A. attacked B. led C. circled D. fund
42. A. techniques B. ideas C. plicies D. steps
43. A. cnfused B. satisfied C. disappinted D. amazed
44. A. put up with B. end up with C. break away frm D. set apart frm
45. A. Rescuing B. Remving C. Recvering D. Recycling
46. A. vercharge B. utgrw C. utweigh D. verlk
47. A. habitat B. netwrk C. defence D. cnnectin
48. A. Increasing B. Lacking C. Sharing D. Deepening
49. A. cnvinces B. cmmands C. disciplines D. assigns
50. A. allwing B. begging C. reminding D. infrming
51. A. bitter B. psitive C. dull D. amusing
52. A. sympathetic B. cautius C. cmmitted D. cmpetitive
53. A. expectatin B. cmfrt C. entertainment D. leisure
54. A. separated frm B. cmpsed f C. changing int D. depending n
55. A. fear B. prejudice C. temptatin D. anxiety
高三 十二月联合考试 第 9 页(共 12 页)第二节(共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As yu strll thrugh the Hangzhu Asian Games Village, ne f the first things 56 catches yur eyes is the neat street surface, which wuld swiftly becme dry, almst 57 (magic), if a bttle f water were pured n. In reality, 58 phenmenn results frm the well thught ut urban planning and cnstructin management emplyed in the“sp nge city”develpment f the village.
Spnge cities are a cncept that aim t make cities mre adaptable t envirnmental changes and better 59 (equip) t handle natural disasters. The city architects 60 (lay) ut eclgical spnge subunits based n rainwater cllectin znes fr varius uses like watering green areas and cleaning surfaces. This created an integrated system fr rganic rainwater circulatin 61 (supprt) the green Asian Games. Additinally, they cmbined landscape design with lw-impact develpment techniques t make the spnge city practical and visually 62 (appeal). Fr instance, the rads may lk like rubber tracks, 63 are actually made f special cncrete that lets water seep thrugh(渗透), shwing hw they've made bth functin and beauty a 64 (cmbine).“This minimizes harm 65 the natural envirnment caused by urban develpment,”explained GengLei, a staff member at the Asian Games Village.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15分)
假定你是李华，本学期你校开设了英语口语课，但是你不太适应外教的授课。你决定给英国朋友Andrew写一封邮件， 寻求他的帮助。 要点包括：
1. 告知困难;
2. 寻求求助。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。
Dear Andrew,
Yurs,
Li Hua
高三 十二月联合考试 第 10 页(共 12 页)第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The small wedding celebratin was set fr the next day. Twenty-ne friends and family members were getting tgether at a beautiful villa in the hills near the charming twn f Brightn, just under an hur's drive frm the airprt.
“I can't wait fr the barbecue tnight, never mind the wedding,”said Emma t her husband, Jhn.
The cuple arrived at the airprt arund 6 p. m. After checking ut, they rented a car and headed twards the prperty where Emma’s daughter, the bride, was eagerly waiting t share such a magical event with the nes she lved.
As they crssed the hilly landscape, the sun had gne dwn and rain was falling heavily. But that didn't take away frm the beauty f the island. They chatted happily. Jhn, frm the driver's seat, kept her amused, cmpletely unaware that the rainfall—mre than nine inches wuld fall that day—had already reached dangerus levels.
As they drve past the twn and up the winding rad int the hills, the rain intensified, and the sky grew darker. They were appraching a bridge ver what was usually a small stream when a lt f dirty and fast-mving water unexpectedly washed ver it. In just a few secnds, their little white car slid int the nw rapidly flwing river and rlled dwn the hillside.
The incident unflded s rapidly that the tw inside the car were t stunned t scream. As the car mved thrugh the water, hitting the underside f a cuple f bridges, they held n tightly t the seats and drs in shck.
Emma, seated in the back with a large present bx fr her daughter, nticed water cming int the car. Muddy water was puring int the car, rising quickly.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Emma realized they had t get ut befre the water level became t dangerus.
高三 十二月联合考试 第11页(共 12 页)Nearby residents, Mike and his brther David, heard cries.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 12 页(共 12 页)
一、听力：
1-5: BACBA
6-10: CCBAB
11-15: ACCBA
16-20: CABCA
二、阅读:
21-23: CDA
24-27: DBCA
28-31: CBAB
32-35: ACDC
三、七选五：
36-40: FEAGB
四、完形填空：
41-45:CADBB
46-50:CDCAA
51-55:BCBDA
五、语法填空：
56. that
57. magically
58. the
59. equipped
60. laid
61. t supprt
62. appealing
63. but
64. cmbinatin
65. t
写作略
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