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    阜新市高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案)

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    阜新市高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份阜新市高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案),共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,书面表达,读后续写等内容,欢迎下载使用。



    一、阅读理解
    The New Nrdic Diet(NND) is a new fd prject with key fcus n gastrnmy(烹饪法),health, and envirnment, which will give yu a directin fr a healthier lifestyle.
    Develping a New Meal System
    In this first mdule(模块),yu will be intrduced t the NND prject. Yu will hear abut the backgrund fr the prject, and the rules behind which are cnsidered t be imprtant t this new meal system.
    The OPUS Schl Meal Study
    In the secnd mdule, we will study hw the OPUS Schl Meal Study was designed and hw the researchers examined the effect f the NND schl meals n health, as well as their risk factrs fr develping lifestyle diseases such as type 2 diabetes and cardivascular diseases. The study cmpared the NND with the present situatin in schls.
    The OPUS Supermarket Interventin
    In the third mdule, we will be lking at the effect f the NND n adults We will study the effect f eating the NND and the Avenge Danish Diet(ADD), respectively, in terms f bdy weight, bdy fat and risk factrs fr cardivascular diseases and type 2 diabetes.Yu will learn abut prblems and advantages assciated with(与 …… 有关) tw types f diet,fcusing in particular n shpping, cking and meal structure.
    Study the NND - Frm Fd t Health
    In the last mdule we will fcus n the health f the NND, the effects published s far frm different studies and n the pssible factrs and fds affecting the results.
    1、What d mdules 2&.3 have in cmmn?
    A.They try t find ut the NND' s designers.
    B.They fcus n fds affecting the students.
    C.They study factrs fr develping diseases.
    D.They intrduce the backgrund f the prject.
    2、Which f the fllwing studies the effect f the NND n adults?
    A. Mdule 1.B. Mdule 2.C. Mdule 3.D. Mdule 4.
    3、What is the text?
    A. A curse plan.B. A news reprt.C. A research paper.D. A shrt stry.
    Cle Dss 31, used his time n the micrphne t make an annuncement(广播)befre the flight t hnr his mm, a flight attendant fr ver 40 years.
    "She's been ne f my biggest supprters in my life and in my carer becming a pilt,ever since my very first flight lessn," Dss tld passengers, later adding,“T my mm,I lve yu, and withut yu, I wuldn't have chsen such a great jb. ”
    Dss said the flight last mnth frm Washingtn, D. C. t Madrid was nt nly the first time he and his mm had wrked n a flight tgether, but als the first time his mm had been n a flight that he pilted.
    "That was the first time I had been able t fly my mm ever," he said.“In flight schl,she was a little nervus abut the small planes, s I was never able t fly with her there, ”Dss said his mm typically wrks n Asia bund flights, but when she learned he was pilting a flight t Spain, she switched( 调班) schedules with a fellw flight attendant s she culd be n the same flight.
    On the day f the flight, Dss, having been a United Airlines pilt since February 2022,and his mm als wrked n the return flight back t Washingtn, D. C. tgether. “I wanted t d smething special t pay back my mm and let everyne knw that this was a really cl event fr bth f us," he said.
    “She was really prud f me s I'm sure she prbably tld mst f the passengers that her sn was flying up frnt," Dss said. In additin t his mm's rle as a flight attendant fr the United Airlines, Dss' dad and sister are flight attendants fr the American Airlines.
    4、Why did Dss make the annuncement n bard?
    A. T read ut sme new rules.
    B. T express thanks t his mther.
    C. T tell passengers abut safety.
    D. T help an ld lady stay calm.
    5、What is special abut the flight fr Dss?
    A. It was his first time flying with his mther.
    B. It tk mre than 24 hurs t reach Madrid.
    C. He celebrated his birthday with passengers.
    D. There was nly ne attendant n the flight.
    6、Hw did Dss mther feel abut him?
    A. Hpeless.B. Strange.C. Srry.D. Prud.
    7、What can we learn abut Dss frm the text?
    A. His sister als wrks fr the United Airlines.
    B. He used t be nervus abut small planes.
    C. His family has psitively influenced him.
    D. He always chats with his friends nline.
    With the rise f technlgy, we're experiencing an imprtant change in ur lives. But what exactly are the differences between a mdern lifestyle and a traditinal lifestyle?
    A traditinal lifestyle is ften defined by cultural and scial standards passed dwn thrugh generatins. Hwever, the mdern lifestyle is characterized by a mre persnal apprach, where persnal freedm is ften mre imprtant than traditinal standards.
    But the differences between the tw g much deeper than just cultural standards. The way we live ur daily lives has als changed greatly. Mdern lifestyles are ften characterized by technlgy driven cnvenience. On the ther hand, traditinal lifestyles favr(青睐) a mre simple apprach t daily living.
    S what des it mean t live a mdern lifestyle, and hw des it differ frm a traditinal ne? The develpment f cmmunicatin methds is a heated tpic that gives us insights int the rich histry f mankind. Letters were nce the primary means f cmmunicating acrss great distances, and they held a special place in peple's hearts, sharing news f lved nes.Writing a letter was s amazing as it required thughtful cnsideratin.
    As time passed and technlgy advanced, cmmunicatin methds changed, and tday we live in an age cntrlled by instant(即时的) messaging and scial media. While these tls ffer speed and cnvenience, they have damaged the depth f ur relatinships.
    In ur mdern lifestyle, we' re cnnected in a real-time way, but smetimes we feel mre discnnected than ever befre. The instant messages can leave us feeling anxius, while the art f face t-face cnversatin is in danger f being lst.
    But it's nt all bad news. Technlgy has brught us clser in many ways, prviding new frms f cmmunicatin. Vide calls, fr example, have made it pssible t meet with lved nes frm anywhere in the wrld, creating a sense f cmmunity that was nce impssible.
    8、What des the underlined wrd“defined" in paragraph 2 mean?
    A. Dubted.B. Inspired.C. Shaped.D. Cntacted.
    9、What des the authr think f letters?
    A. They have been ut f date.B. They meant a lt t lved nes.
    C. They make us discnnected.D. They changed the way we read.
    10、What des the authr want t say by mentining instant messaging?
    A. It is a must t build a sense f cmmunity
    B. Advances in technlgy make the ld suffer.
    C. We shuld live up t parents' expectatins.
    D. Peple are becming cld and indifferent.
    11、Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
    A. Hw a Mdern Life Differs frm a Traditinal One
    B. Hw We Can Get int a Cnversatin with Others
    C. What Makes Our Lives Change Greatly
    D. What the Traditinal Lifestyle Was Like
    Dry lightning(雷电)can still be harmful even when cnditins aren’t s dry, said a study published in Gephysical Research Letters last mnth. Dry lightning during little t n rainfall was previusly thught t cause wildfire danger nly with less than 2.5mm f rain in a day. A Washingtn State University-led study f wildfires in the US West fund dry lightning caused wildfires despite up t 7.7 mm f rain.
    “The rainfall amunts we recrded shuld help prvide a better understanding f just hw much rain can cause a fire risk,” said Dmitri Kalashnikv, lead authr f the study.
    The researchers analyzed(分析)cases n mre than 4,600 naturally caused fires frm 2015 t 2020. They matched 3,726 f thse t the lightning strikes that likely started them with the help f Natinal Lightning Detectin Netwrk.
    The study fund that 15.3% f thse were hldver fires which burn withut smke, bringing abut ver a hundred fires each year. Analyzing the rainfall amunts arund the time f the lightning strikes shwed greater rainfall than previusly thught amng the earlier fund fires ranging frm 1.7 mm t 4.6 mm.
    While humans still cause mst fires either by accident r n purpse, lightning-caused wildfires burn the mst areas. Nearly 70% f the wildfire-burned land in the West was frm lightning-caused fires accrding t the study. Fr example, the largest wildfire burn area in Califrnia histry tk place in August 2020 after dry lightning caused many wildfires at nce.
    Dry lightning can als start wildfires in places that are hard fr firefighters t reach. This study fund the places where hldver fires happened repeatedly were in the frested muntains f the Suthwest as well as the middle and suthern Rcky Muntains. Hldver fires cause the prblem because they are s hard t ntice.
    12、The new study fund dry lightning can still cause wildfires with a daily rainfall f __________.
    A. 7.7 mmB. 8.0mmC. 9.4mmD. 10.2mm
    13、What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
    A. The finding f the research.B. The number f the cases.
    C. The prcess f the study.D. The designers f the test.
    14、Why did hldver fires happen repeatedly in the frested muntains?
    A. They are difficult t ntice.B. The fire service is shrt-handed.
    C. Campers ften smke there.D. The lcals fail t call firefighters.
    15、Frm which is the text prbably taken?
    A. A histry textbk.B. A science magazine.
    C. A curse plan.D. A bk review.
    二、七选五
    16、Thse wh have a g-getter mentality(心态) are seen as the high achievers f this wrld. Let's learn ways n hw t achieve a g-getter attitude.
    ①_________
    Bite sized gals are imprtant. They allw yu t experience achievement and therefre allw yu t reward yurself, finally cntributing t the imprvement f yur mtivatin and driving yu t achieve mre.
    Have a clear idea and be intentinal(有心的)
    ②_________having detailed gals in mind, writing therm dwn, and describing them are sme f the first steps t be successful,Being intentinal is t be willing t try new things and lk fr fr slutins.There is n pint in ding smething if yu're nt intentinal abut what yu d, ③_________ ,even a small stne in yur path will stp yu.
    Lk at yur mistakes as pprtunities
    It's als imprtant t lk at yur mistakes as chances t imprve yurself. ④_________If, fr example,yu wrk n a prject that receives unpleasant cmments,use thse cmments t imprve yur prject and present it again.
    Find the curage t push yurself twards gals
    Allw yurself t be arund by active peple wh believe in and supprt yu,including thse wh have pushed thrugh challenges and achieved their gals.Take encuragement frm them.Als,yu can lk back and remind yurself f what yu've already achieved,and dn't undervalue any f them. ⑤_________.
    A.Fllw yur interests
    B.Setup bite-sized gals
    C.They prve yu can d it
    D.Knwing where yu want t g
    E.If yu dn't want t achieve smething
    F.When yu cme acrss peple wh are successful
    G,Learn frm them and quickly put the learning int actin
    三、完形填空(15空)
    When I first read the wnderful bk The Secret by Rhnda Byrne, I was in Grade 9. I came t knw abut it frm my sister. When I came t Grade 10, I started 1 what I learned frm the 2 t my daily life. I have many 3 in my life, and my biggest ne was t be a member f ur schl ftball team. S I started_ 4 _ the scene f being allwed t jin the_ 5 _ that I had been dreaming abut.
    Then the day came that my first rund t_ 6 _ the ftball team was ging t happen.The result came ut but _ 7 _ I did nt succeed in the first rund. I was feeling a bit depressed(沮丧) due t much time I spent preparing fr it. But, sn I tried t find a(n)_ 8 _. I waited fr the secnd rund. Deep inside my mind, I was quite sure that I was ging t be a_ 9 _ because I had always _ 10 _ ne particular teaching frm the bk. That is when smething bad happens, smething_ 11 _ will surely happen.
    After six mnths, the secnd rund was_ 12 _ and it became the best day f my life because I had_ 13 _ my dream.
    Frm my_ 14 _,the really imprtant things t be nted are t hld n t yur dreams and yu must have_ 15 _ in yur ability.
    17、A. writingB. applyingC. cmparingD. limiting
    18、A.bkB. familyC. newsD. mvie
    19、A. wrriesB. trublesC. chancesD. dreams
    20、A. acceptingB. recrdingC. imaginingD. cvering
    21、A. schlB. fficeC. libraryD. team
    22、A. try ut frB. stand byC catch up withD. cheer fr
    23、A. anxiuslyB. luckilyC. sadlyD. actively
    24、A. slutinB. excuseC. resultD. difference
    25、A. cachB. winnerC. singerD. reader
    26、A. frgttenB. designedC. explredD. trusted
    27、A. humrusB. strangeC. gdD. dangerus
    28、A. advancedB. annuncedC. imprvedD. canceled
    29、A. achievedB. keptC. stppedD. started
    30、A. cmmentB. experienceC. strengthD. failure
    31、A. difficultyB. interestC. cnfidenceD. success
    四、短文填空
    32、The water twn f Wuzhen in Tngxiang,Zhejiang prvince,hlds a series f activities full f lcal elements during the Spring Festival frm January t February.
    The mst interesting part includes a water market n bats①_________peple sell lcal delicius fd such as spicy salted ducks, smked sausage, lcal wine, fruits and lanterns, It leaves a gd②_________ (impress) n visitrs. Abut 1,300 years ag, peple in the twn began building huses alng rivers acrss the twn, and bats③_________ (bvius) became the main vehicles in their daily life.
    The ancient twn has als kept ④_________ (it) traditin f putting many dining tables tgether t frm a lng table n hlidays and peple f the twn eat tgether ⑤_________ (celebrate) a reunin. Turists are warmly invited t take part⑥_________ such kind f lng table dining activities featuring htpt and lcal liqur during the festival.
    The water twn hlds a large drama festival and ⑦_________ (rganize) art shws every year.Spring Festival galas, theater plays and art shws⑧_________ (present) during this hliday. The twn is abut a tw-hur drive frm Shanghai and⑨_________ (turist) frm acrss the natin are⑩_________ (amaze) at the lcal celebratin.
    五、书面表达
    33、昨晚你参加了学校为高-新生 举办的一场迎新晚会。请为校英文网站写篇报道,内容
    包括:
    1.主要活动;
    2.个人感想。
    注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    六、读后续写
    34、There was a girl called Cary,wh was a new student in Esmarth Vil,a primary schl in a small twn.
    She was the mst hardwrking girl at her schl.Her marks were higher than the thers.She was the best, but nbdy wanted t be her friend.Her classmates didn't want t play with her and sme even laughed at her. Cary's teacher Jared didn't knw that.
    One day, Jared set an exam and Rbert, a by wh was the king f all the students, signed his exam paper using Cary's name, and changed Cary's name fr Rbert's quickly after Cary handed in her paper. It wasn't nticed by anybdy. When Jared returned all the exam Papers,everybdy was shcked.Cary failed the exam,but the thers seemed t be happy with that.
    The next day,when Cary arrived at schl,all the children wanted t be with her and invited her t play with them.Althugh Cary was surprised,she was happy t play with the ther children.During their fun time,Jared suddenly appeared t infrm Cary that there had been a mistake,and she hadn't failed.
    Jared explained t the students what had happened and punished Rbert.After that,they all stpped playing with Cary again.
    Cary culdn't stp crying this time and ran t ask her teacher why she culdn't make friends with gd schl perfrmance.
    注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右:
    2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    Jared was srry t knw what had happened t Cary.
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    After hearing Jared's stry, all the children decided t change themselves.
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1、答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据The OPUS Schl Meal Study 中“In the secnd mdule, we will study...as well as their risk factrs fr develping lifestyle diseases such as type 2 diabetes and cardivascular diseases.”和The OPUS Supermarket Interventin 中“In the third mdule, will study... and risk factrs fr cardivascular diseases and type 2 diabetes.”可知,模块二和模块三都研究引起疾病的因素。
    2、答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据The OPUS Supermarket Interventin 中“In the third mdule, we will be lking at the effect f the NND n adults.”可知,研究新北欧饮食对成人的影响将在模块三里出现。
    3、答案: A
    解析:推理判断题。本文主要介绍了新北欧饮食项目所开设课程的具体内容,可根据每小节第一句话中出现的关键词mdule推知,本文是一项课程计划。
    4、答案: B
    解析:推理判断题。根据第一段及第二段“'She's been ne f my biggest supprters in my life and in my career becming a pilt, ever since my very first flight lessn,'Dss tld passengers...”可推断,Dss在机上广播 是为了表达对妈妈的感激之情。
    5、答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据第三段及第四段“*That was the first time I had been able t fly my mm ever,'he said. 'In flight schl, she was a little nervus abut the small planes, s I was never able t fly with her there.'Dss said...”可知,对 Dss而言,这是他和妈妈首次在同一航班上服务。
    6、答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段“*She was really prud f me...'Dss said.”可知,Dss的妈妈对他感到 很骄傲。
    7、答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第二段及最后一段可推断,Dss的家庭环境对他产生了积极的影响。
    8、答案:C
    解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词后“by cultural and scial standards passed dwn thrugh generatins. Hwever,the mdern lifestyle is characterized by a mre persnal apprach...”可推断,画线词与Shaped的 意思最接近。
    9、答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据第四段“Letters were nce the primary means f cmmunicating acrss great distances, and they held a special place in peple's hearts, sharing news f lved nes. Writing a letter was s amazing as it required thughtful cnsideratin.”可推断,作者认为信件曾经对我们挚爱的亲人意义非凡。
    10、答案:
    解析:推理判断题。根据第五段“…tday we live in an age cntrlled by instant(即时的)messaging and scial media.”及第六段可推断,作者提及即时通信是为了说明人际关系越发疏远。
    11、答案:A
    解析:标题判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段可知,本文主要介绍传统生活方式和现代生活方式的差异。
    12、答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“A Washingtn State University-led study f wildfires in the US West fund dry lightning caused wildfires despite up t 7.7 mm f rain.(华盛顿州立大学领导的一项关于美国西部野火的研究发现,尽管降雨量高达7.7毫米,但干闪电还是会引发野火。)”可知,华盛顿州立大学的 研究表明,日降雨量达到7.7毫米的情况下干闪电仍会引发野火。故选A。
    13、答案:C
    解析:主旨大意题。根据第三段“The researchers analyzed(分析)cases n mre than 4,600 naturally caused fires frm 2015 t 2020. They matched 3,726 f thse t the lightning strikes that likely started them with the help f Natinal Lightning Detectin Netwrk. (研究人员分析了2015年至2020年间4600多起自然引 发火灾的案例。他们在国家闪电探测网络的帮助下,他们将其中的3726个与雷击相匹配)”可知,本段主要介绍此次研究的过程。故选C。
    14、答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Dry lightning can als start wildfires in places that are hard fr firefighters t reach. This study fund the places where hldver fires happened repeatedly were in the frested muntains f the Suthwest as well as the middle and suthern Rcky Muntains. Hldver fires cause the prblem because they are s hard t ntice.(干闪电也会在消防员难以到达的地方引发野火。这项 研究发现,滞留火灾反复发生的地方位于西南部的 森林山区以及落基山脉中部和南部。滞留火灾造成了这个问题,因为它们很难被注意到)”可知,滞留火灾不易被人察觉,因此反复在树木丛生的山区爆发。故选A。
    15、答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段“A Washingtn State University-led study f wildfires in the US West fund dry lightning caused wildfires despite up t 7.7 mm f rain.(华盛顿州立大学领导的 一项对美国西部野火的研究发现,尽管降雨量高达7.7毫米,但干闪电还是引发了野火。)以及全文可知,本文主要介绍一项最新研究的发现——日降雨 量达到7.7毫米的情况下干闪电仍会引发野火,这是和科学相关的话题,由此推知,本文可能出自一本科学杂志。故选B。
    16、答案:①-⑤BDEGC
    解析:
    ①根据小标题下“Bite-sized gals are imprtant.”可知,B项“设定小目标”适合作本节小标题。
    ②根据本节小标题和空后“...having detailed gals in mind... are sme f the first steps t be successful.”可知,D项“知道你要去哪里”符合。
    ③根据空后“...even a small stne in yur path will stp yu.”可知,E项“如果你不想去完成某件事” 符合。
    ④根据空前“It's als imprtant t lk at yur mistakes as chances t imprve yurself.”可知,G项“从中吸取教训,并及时将吸取的经验付诸行动”符合。
    ⑤根据空前“Als,yu can lk back and remind yurself f what yu've already achieved, and dn't undervalue any f them.”可知,C项“他们证明了你能做到”符合。
    17、答案:B
    解析:当“我”上高一的时候,“我”开始把“我”从书中(bk)学到的东西运用到(applying)“我”的日常生活中。
    18、答案:A
    解析:当“我”上高一的时候,“我”开始把“我”从书中(bk)学到的东西运用到(applying)“我”的日常生活中。
    19、答案:D
    解析:我”有很多梦想(dreams),“我”最大的梦想就是成为校足球队的一员。
    20、答案:C
    解析:“我”想象着(imagining)加入梦以求的团队(team)的场景。
    21、答案:D
    解析:“我”想象着(imagining)加入梦以求的团队(team)的场景。
    22、答案:A
    解析:第一轮选拔赛(tryutfr)就要开始了。
    23、答案:C
    解析:结果出来了,但遗的是(sadly),“我”在第一轮选拔中被淘汰了。
    24、答案:A
    解析:但很快,我”试图找到一个解决方案(slutin)。
    25、答案:B
    解析:因为*我”一直相信(trusted)这本书中一个特别的观点,所以在“我”的内心深处,我”确定“我”将会是一位赢家(winner)。
    26、答案:D
    解析:因为*我”一直相信(trusted)这本书中一个特别的观点,所以在“我”的内心深处,我”确定“我”将会是一位赢家(winner)。
    27、答案:C
    解析:当不好的事情发生时,好的(gd)事情肯定也会发生。
    28、答案:B
    解析:六个月后,第二轮选拔赛宣布了(annunced),这成为了*我”生命中最好的一天,因为*我”已经实现了(achieved)我”的梦想。
    29、答案:A
    解析:六个月后,第二轮选拔赛宣布了(annunced),这成为了*我”生命中最好的一天,因为*我”已经实现了(achieved)我”的梦想。
    30、答案:B
    解析:从我”的经历(experience)来看,真正重要的事情是要坚持你的梦想,并相信(cnfidence)自己的能力。
    31、答案:C
    解析:从我”的经历(experience)来看,真正重要的事情是要坚持你的梦想,并相信(cnfidence)自己的能力。
    32、答案:①where②impressin③bviusly④its⑤t celebrate⑥in⑦rganizes⑧are presented⑨turists⑩amazed
    解析:
    ①考查定语从句。句意:最有趣的部分包括船上的水上市场, 人们在那里出售当地美味的食物,如麻辣咸鸭 烟熏香肠 当地的葡萄酒、水果和灯笼。 空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词bats, 且关系词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导定语从句, 故填where
    ②考查名词。 句意: 它给游客留下了很好的印象。此处应用名词impressin作宾语,由a可知应用单数,故填impressin
    ③考查副词。句意:大约1300年前,镇上的人们开始沿着镇上的河流建造房屋,船显然成为了他们日常生活的主要交通工具。此处应用副词bviusly作状语,修饰动词became,故填bviusly
    ④考查代词。句意:这个古老的城镇还保留了在节假日把许多餐桌放在一起组成一张长桌的传统,镇子里的人们聚在一起吃饭来庆祝团圆。此处应用形容词性物主代词its作定语,修饰名词traditin故填its。
    ⑤考查非调语动词。句意:这个古老的城镇还保留了在节假日把许多餐桌放在一起组成一张长
    桌的传统,镇子里的人们聚在一起吃饭来庆祝团圆。,此处表示目的, 应用不定式作目的状语,故填t celebrate
    ⑥考查固定搭配。句意:节日期间,我们热情地邀请游客参加这种以火锅和地方酒为特色的长桌餐饮活动。takepartin固定搭配,意为“参加”,故填in。
    ⑦考查时态。句意:这个水乡每年举办大型戏剧节和艺术展。此处是语,句子描述一般性事实,应用一般现在时,,主语Thewatertwn是第三人称单数, 调语动词应用三单形式, 故填rganizes。
    ⑧考查时态和语态。句意:春节期间将举行春节联欢晚会、戏剧表演和艺术表演。此处在句中作调语,句子描述一般性事实,应用一般现在时主语Spring Festival galas theater plays and art shws和动词present是被动关系, 应用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数,be动词应用are,故填are presented
    ⑨考查名词的数。句意:这个小镇距离上海大约两个小时的车程,来自全国各地的游客都对当地的庆祝活动感到惊。此处应用名词turist作主语,为可数名词,应用复数形式表示泛指,故填turists
    ⑩考查形容词。句意:这个小镇距离上海大约两个小时的车程,来自全国各地的游客都对当地的庆祝活动感到惊。beamazedat固定搭配,意为*对感到惊话”,故填amazed
    33、答案:
    One pssible versin:
    Last night I attended a welcme party rganized by ur schl fr all the incming freshman students. The event featured varius activities t build a sense f cmmunity and better friendships amng the students. There were exciting ice-breaking games,perfrmances by talented students and encuraging speeches made by teachers ,This was surely a gd chance fr me t meet new friends and get t knw abut the schl cmmunity, I felt pleased t be part f such an inclusive event that helped me fit in with high schl life
    解析:
    1.词汇积累
    组织:rganize→arrange schedule
    各种各样的:varius→a range f different kinds f
    令人兴奋的:exciting- thrilling exhilarating
    鼓舞人心的:encuraging→inspiring stirring
    机会:chance→pprtunity
    适应:fit in with→get used t,be accustmed t
    2.句式拓展
    简单句变复合句
    原句:The event featured varius activities t build a sense f cmmunity and better friendships amng the students
    拓展句:The event featured varius activities in rder that a sense f cmmunity and better friendships amng fhe students culd be built
    点睛:
    高分句型1:Last night I attended a welcme party rganized by ur schl fr all the incming freshman students.(运用了过去分词rganized...作后置定语)
    高分句型2:I felt pleased t be part f such an inclusive event that helped me fit in with high schl life.(运用了that引导限制性定语从句)
    34、答案:
    One pssible versin:
    Jared was srry t knw what had happened t Cary. He asked Cary t sit dwn in the ffice handing her sme tissues and then asked Cary t tell all the unpleasant things that had happened at schl. After Cary pured ut her unhappiness Jared cmfrted Yu shuld never keep silent when unhappy things happen at schl and since yur academic perfrmance is excellent why nt chse t help the students wh are nt gd at study? I believe yu can make gd friends with them gradually” After that, Jared led Cary int the classrm and tld his students a stry abut his wn childhd that was similar t Cary's.
    After hearing Jared's stry, all the children decided t change themselves. They aplgized t Cary and fllwed Cary's example After class, Cary ffered t help her classmates with their study. All the children began t wrk hard and their marks gt imprved. They lved being with Cary studying playing and laughing tgether. They were prud t have a friend wh gt such gd marks and made such a big effrt at schl.
    解析:
    1.段落续写:
    ①由第一段首句内容“Jared对Cary的遭遇感到很遗憾。”和第二段首句“听了Jared的故事后,所有的孩子都决定改变自己。”可知,第一段可描写老师安慰Cary,并告诉她用自己的好成绩去帮助他人,之后带着Cary走进教室给同学们讲了一个自己的童年故事。
    ②由第二段首句内容“听了Jared的故事后,所有的孩子都决定改变自己。”可知,第二段可描写同学们意识到自己错了,向Cary道歉,Cary也利用课余时间帮助其他同学,随后他们一起学习一起玩耍。
    2.续写线索:遗憾——安慰——走进教室——讲述自己的故事——道歉——互相学习,互相玩耍
    3.词汇激活
    行为类
    ①递给:hand/give
    ②发生:happen/take place
    ③帮助某人:help sb./d sb. a favr
    情绪类
    ①令人不快的:unpleasant /unhappy/disagreeable
    【点睛】
    [高分句型1] He asked Cary t sit dwn in the ffice, handing her sme tissues, and then asked Cary t tell all the unpleasant things that had happened at schl. (由that引导的定语从句)
    [高分句型2]Yu shuld never keep silent when unhappy things happen at schl, and since yur academic perfrmance is excellent, why nt chse t help the students wh are nt gd at study?(由when引导的状语从句和wh引导的限制性定语从句)
    [高分句型3]After that, Jared led Cary int the classrm and tld his students a stry abut his wn childhd that was similar t Cary’s.(由that引导的定语从句)

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