甘肃省武威第十九中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末模拟测英语试卷

这是一份甘肃省武威第十九中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末模拟测英语试卷，共15页。试卷主要包含了基础知识，交际运用，阅读，语言运用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
( )1. —Hw can I read the English passage faster?
—Yu can read faster ____ reading wrd grups.
A．with B．at C．n D．by
( )2. Many children are left alne in the cuntryside.Let's try ur best ____ them.
A．help B．helping
C．t help D．helps
( )3. —My sister likes red very much.
—Then this red skirt must belng t ____．
A．hers B.her C．yurs D.yu
( )4. —D yu knw ____ there will be a cncert in the theater next Saturday?
—Really? I'm lking frward t it.
A．that B．why C．whether D．hw
( )5. Jack likes being with the classmates ____ are utging and kind.
A．where B．what C．which D．wh
( )6. —Is the man Mr.Yang?
—It ____ be him.He has gne t Changsha fr a meeting.
A．needn't B．mustn't
C．can't D．shuldn't
( )7. Mre mney ____ when we use bth sides f paper.
A．will save B．was saved
C．has saved D．will be saved
( )8. My dad warned me ____ while walking n the street because it is t dangerus.
A．t play with my cellphne
B．playing with my cellphne
C．dn't play with my cellphne
D．nt t play with my cellphne
( )9. [易错题]Je ____ very ften. But nw he has given up the bad habit because f his heart disease.
A．used t staying up late
B．used t stay up late
C．was used t stay up late
D．is used t staying up late
( )10. —Why d many peple buy things nline n the 11th f Nvember every year?
—Because there are many sales.The prices are ____．
A．much cheaper B．much lwer
C．mre expensive D．much higher
( )11. The little girl is saving every cin ____ she can buy her mther a present n Mther's Day.
A．even if B．s that
C．as sn as D．as well
( )12. Yuan Lngping was a wrld­famus scientist.Because f his achievements, rice ____ has been increased greatly.
A．ppulatin B．cntributin
C．prductin D．intrductin
( )13. —Lk, hw wnderful this paper cutting is!
—S it is.Paper cutting is a(n)____ Chinese art with a lng histry.
A．cmmn B．mdern
C．hnest D．traditinal
( )14. I fund ____ very easy t learn English well if yu put yur heart int it.
A．that B．what
C．it D．this
( )15. [易错题]In ur schl library there ____ a number f bks and the number f them ____ grwing larger and larger.
A．is; are B．has; is
C．are; is D．have; are
二、交际运用(共10分)
Ⅱ.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(10分)
A：This party is such a great idea!
B：16. ________ It's been three years since we last saw ur primary schl classmates.
A：It's interesting t see hw peple have changed.
B：Billy has changed s much! 17. ________
A：Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked t girls.
B：18. ________
A：That's because he was a really gd student.He studied hard and did well in the exams.
B：19. ________
A：Yes, and he used t be thin, t.But lk hw big and strng he is nw!
B：He's s ppular nw.20. ________
三、阅读(共45分)
Ⅲ.完形填空。(15分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I have t say that I have a bad habit.I dn't quite knw __21__， but fr sme reasn I just can't stp picking at my lips.It desn't __22__ I'm stressed ut, bred, r nervus… I just find myself tearing little bits f skin __23__ my lips.
It's nt a fun habit.In fact, it __24__ quite a bit.My lips are ften rugh (粗糙的) and bleeding (流血)__25__ I pick at them s much.But I just can't __26__．Yu might ask why I wuld put myself thrugh such misery (痛苦)．
Actually, many f us harm __27__ in small ways like this.Sme peple chse t __28__ late and dn't get enugh sleep, s they're always __29__ during the day.Others eat junk fd fr dinner every night and becme__30__．Other peple__31__ even mre harmful habits, such as smking r drinking t ften.
The prblem with bad habits is that they are easy t start, but difficult t __32__．It is easy t sink int (陷入) a bad habit.But it seems almst impssible t rise ut f ne.
The __33__ is t replace bad habits with gd nes.Gd habits can be __34__ t start, but nce yu get ging, it's like riding a bike.Each small push f the pedals (脚蹬)__35__ yu frward.Yu just have t wrk at it ne day at a time.Creating gd habits is the best way t stay happy and healthy in life.
( )21. A．what B．why C．where D．wh
( )22. A．mean B．knw C．wrk D．change
( )23. A．with B．in C．ff D．t
( )24. A．turns B．hurtsC．lses D．grws
( )25. A．until B．unlessC．s D．because
( )26. A．agree B．succeedC．allw D．stp
( )27. A．myself B．yurselvesC．urselves D．themselves
( )28. A．end up B．get upC．set up D．stay up
( )29. A．relaxed B．excitedC．tired D．wrried
( )30. A．fat B．tallC．healthy D．thin
( )31. A．enter B．avidC．cause D．develp
( )32. A．keep B．breakC．pick D．chse
( )33. A．key B．meaningC．frm D．questin
( )34. A．easy B．hardC．natural D．quick
( )35. A．catches B．lksC．carries D．pays
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
A 340­ft­lng ramp (舷梯) allws kids with disabilities t get t the tree huse.
Tree huses are wnderful places t play with friends. Yu can even just sit in them and dream. But fr sme kids, tree huses are nly a dream. Many kids have never been in a tree huse. Why? They have disabilities. They are unable t climb. Bill Allen and Phil Trabulsy are gd citizens. They wanted t make these kids' dreams cme true. In 1998, they started Frever Yung Tree Huses in Vermnt. This grup makes tree huses fr kids with disabilities.
The tree huses have lng ramps. Ramps help kids in wheelchairs get int the huses. Kristen Messer, 17, visited a tree huse fr the first time. “It is really great t have a tree huse that I culd get int withut any help，” Kristen says.
Chaz Freeman, a 19­year­ld by, uses a wheelchair. After he visited a tree huse in New Hampshire, he said with a smile, “We get t experience what it is like t be a nrmal kid.”
Allen and Trabulsy's tireless grup is wrking hard arund the U．S. t build tree huses.
Things in Peple's Hmes
Tree huses can't fit things that fit in many ther huses. This bar graph shws the percent f the U．S. hmes that have these different gds.
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。(5分)
( )36.Frever Yung Tree Huses is started fr ____．
A．kids frm the city
B．peple wh are afraid f being up high
C．kids with disabilities
D．children wh lve the utdrs
( )37.What things are mre cmmn than air cnditiners in the U．S. hmes?
A．Cmputers. B．Garages.
C．Fireplaces. D．Telephnes.
( )38.What percent f the U．S. hmes have an air cnditiner?
A．85%. B．60%.
C．35%. D．20%.
( )39.Hw can disabled kids get t the tree huse?
A．By lift. B．By ramp.
C．On ft. D．By rpeway.
( )40.What is the article mainly abut?
A．Hw t make a tree huse.
B．Tree huses everyne can enjy.
C．Mre trees, mre huses.
D．Kristen's first time in a tree huse.
(B)
D yu ever find yurself standing in frnt f rubbish bins, nt sure whether the piece f waste in yur hand can be used again r nt? T slve this prblem, fur Hng Kng high schl students have invented a smart rubbish bin that uses AI t srt (分类) the waste. The students named the bin Waste Cllectin Pint.
Cnnected t a cmputer, the bin (垃圾桶) uses a camera t tell the kind f the waste it receives and srts it int steel, paper, glass, r ther kinds. T make sure the bin can srt waste crrectly, the team tested every prduct in the schl shp and tk at least 500 pictures f each ne. “T train the AI, we had t take many phts frm different angles (角度), s it has a better rate__f__accuracy，” said ne f the students wh invented the smart rubbish bin.
The idea f the smart bin was brn tw years ag, when the students were in Grade Ten. At that time, peple frm the city crwded int their village because f the COVID­19. They left behind a lt f rubbish and caused mre pllutin.
“All the bins were full, and there was even sme rubbish n the muntain，” the students said. “Every weekend, we had t jin the villagers in picking up the waste.”
The students decided t develp a special bin that wuld encurage peple t prtect the envirnment. Althugh schl ended at 2 p．m., the team wuld cntinue t wrk n their inventin until 6 r 7 p．m. at schl. Even after their schl was clsed last year, they wuld still meet and wrk tgether nline.
“Our bin is nw in its third generatin (代) and we hpe it can be widely used in the city next year，” the students said. “Then it will be easier than ever fr peple t prtect ur envirnment.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分)
( )41. Accrding t the first paragraph we knw the ____ f Waste Cllectin Pint.
A．price B．sizeC．use D．material
( )42. The underlined wrds “rate f accuracy” mean “____” in Chinese.
A．精准度B．参与度C．知名度 D．完成度
( )43. This chart shws why Waste Cllectin Pint was develped. Which is the missing part?
A．the hit f the COVID­19
B．villagers' encuragement
C．t few bins
D．picking up rubbish arund
( )44. This passage is mainly abut ____．
A．fur yung inventrs B．a new inventin
C．the rubbish prblem D．prtecting ur envirnment
( )45. Hw is this passage rganized (组织)? (P＝Paragraph)
(C)
Ready t G
Befre yu travel, yu might need t turn ff the gas r water yur plants.The app Ready t G reminds yu t check n imprtant things.
Yu can make yur wn checklist (检查表)．Yu can als set a reminder n the app s yur phne rings when it's time t check smething.The list will lk red at first.When yu check ff an item, it turns yellw.After yu've dne all the items, the list turns green and tells yu “ready t g”．
One Secnd Every Day
There are s many beautiful, funny and mving mments in ur lives.This app can help yu remember them a bit mre clearly.It lets yu recrd a ne­secnd vide clip (片段) each day.At the end f a year, a mnth r a week, yu put all the ne­secnd clips tgether and get a vide that shws yu what happened during that time.It's like a diary.Yu can als pst yur vides n the scial media (社交媒体)．
PhtScan
We all have sme ld phts.Their clrs are fading (褪色)．Dn't wrry.PhtScan can save them.Yu just use the camera in yur phne t scan (扫描) yur ld phts.In secnds, yu get perfect digital (数码的) cpies.Yu can als use the app t scan papers, psters and paintings.It's very useful.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
( )46. The app Ready t G can help yu make travel plans.
( )47. Yur checklist will turn green after yu finish all the items n Ready t G.
( )48. Yu can print yur diary with One Secnd Every Day.
( )49. Yu can use One Secnd Every Day t take vides, but yu can't pst them n the scial media.
( )50. Yu can use PhtScan t scan papers.
(D)
Gd and bad manners make up the scial rules f a cuntry. They are nt always easy t learn because they are nt always written in bks. Let's see sme scial rules in Britain.
In the past, British wmen didn't g t pubs (酒吧) because it was nt cnsidered gd behavir fr a wman. 51. ________
Visitrs t Britain ften see British peple wait in queues (队) in public places. It is cnsidered implite t get n a bus withut waiting yur turn in the queue. 52. ________ Queuing is a natinal habit in Britain and it is cnsidered gd manners t wait yur turn.
In sme cuntries it is cnsidered bad manners t eat in the street. 53. ________
British peple used t be surprised t see yung children in restaurants in the evening because children were nt usually taken ut t restaurants late at night. 54. ________ These days children are playing a mre active rle and they are nw accepted in many pubs and restaurants.
In recent years many British cmpanies have banned smking in their ffices and canteens. Smking is als banned n the Lndn Undergrund, in cinemas and theaters and n mst buses. 55. ________ It is als cnsidered bad manners t smke in smene's huse withut permissin (允许)．
Scial rules are an imprtant part f every cuntry. The British have an expressin fr fllwing these “unwritten rules”： When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
阅读短文，把A－E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。(5分)
(E)
I recently gave up driving.I passed my test last year, but I stpped vluntarily (自愿地) when I turned 90.I thught that it was finally the right time.
Needless t say, my family was relieved (宽慰的)— they didn't have t have “that talk” with me.My dctr was relieved, t.Next t diagnsing (诊断) an incurable (不可治愈的) illness, taking away a senir's driving license is prbably ne f the hardest things he must d.Since my wife passed away years ag, I made this decisin alne, althugh I'm sure my late wife (已故的) wuld have agreed.I knew I culdn't mve as well as I used t, and my visin was getting wrse.It hurt t turn my head when backing up, and, after lengthy shpping trips, I was exhausted.
As I handed ver the keys f the car t my sn, I thught f all the cars my wife and I had wned ver the years.A car is freedm, independence, and an extensin (延伸) f yur persnality.Withut ne, yu feel like less f a persn.
I have a sn wh lives clse by and we shp tgether at least nce a week.My neighbrs als ffer me rides, but the idea f being dependent n ther peple after a lifetime f independence is hard t get used t.
I've learned t change.With my wn car, I culd g anywhere at a mment's ntice.But nw, my visin gets wrse and I must plan ahead fr everything.N mre ppping ut fr milk r bread r last­minute afternn drives.
Giving up driving is hard, and sme f us never accept the lss.Fr me, hwever, it was just the end result f a lng and lucky life.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分)
56. What made the writer's family feel relieved?
_________________________________________________________________
57. What was wrng with the writer's bdy?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
58. What des wning a car mean t the writer?
_________________________________________________________________
59. Hw des the writer g shpping withut a car?
_________________________________________________________________
60. What des the writer think f his life in general?
_________________________________________________________________
四、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅴ.短文填空。(10分)
A beach clean­up brings peple tgether t take trash (垃圾) away frm a beach. Many 61. ________(university) rganize (组织) the clean­ups. And they ften wrk with lcal gvernments t 62. ________(prper) deal with any trash that is cllected. My husband, Jsh, and I g t as many beach clean­ups as we can. We even wrte abut hw much we have enjyed beach clean­ups n ur blg. It is ne f ur 63. ________ things t d.
Yu might nt think that 64. ________(pick) up trash sunds like fun. But cleaning up a beach, especially if there is a lt f trash, is very helpful. A beach clean­up is a gd way t help imprve the 65. ________， get exercise and meet new peple. Sme beaches are cvered with s much trash that cleaning them up might seem 66. ________(pssible). But yu can 67. ______ the task in just a few hurs with a grup f vlunteers. By the time yu are dne, yu will 68. ________(encurage) by the results. Yu might have even made a few new friends!
My first time jining a beach clean­up was in Csta Rica. Our grup walked 30 minutes t a small beach called “Playa Basura”. We wrked hard 69. ________ abut tw hurs and filled ver 100 trash bags. The difference was amazing. Trash n beaches like Playa Basura wn't end 70. ________ peple stp trash frm getting int the ceans. But every beach clean­up helps.
五、书面表达(共20分)
(A)本周日，同学们将去民俗博物馆(the Flklre Museum)参观。假如你是学生会主席，请根据下面要点和要求，用英文向你校国际交换生发布一则不少于40词的通知。(5分)
提示：1.早8：00在学校集合；
2．带笔和笔记本；
3．馆内有英文导游；
4．做好记录，为参观后的讨论做准备。
要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。
_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
(B) 紧张的九年级学习生活已经开始了一段时间，你周围的同学遇到了各种各样的问题，你有什么样的建议呢？假如你校英文报“学生园地”栏目正在向全校学生征文，请你根据下面的图表提示，写一篇短文向校报投稿。(15分)
要求： 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I have been a Grade 9 student fr nearly three mnths.My classmates have met all kinds f prblems._____________________ ________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、Ⅰ.1～5: DCBAD 6～10: CDDBB 11～15: BCDCC
二、Ⅱ.16～20: BEACD
三、Ⅲ.21～25: BACBD 26～30: DCDCA 31～35: DBABC
Ⅳ.(A)36～40: CDABB
(B)41～45: CADBB
(C)46～50: FTFFT
(D)51～55: AEDCB
(E)56. The writer finally gave up driving at 90.
57. His visin was getting wrse, his head hurt when backing up and he felt exhausted after lengthy shpping trips.
58. It means freedm, independence, and an extensin f ne's persnality.
59. His sn r neighbrs give him rides.
60. It has been a lng and lucky life.
四、Ⅴ 62.prperly 63.favrite
64．picking 65.envirnment 66.impssible
67．cmplete/finish 68.be encuraged 69.fr
70．until/unless
五、(A)Dear students，
This Sunday we will g t the Flklre Museum. We will meet at 8：00 am at the schl gate. Please dn't be late. Yu had better bring a pen and a ntebk. There are sme English guides in the museum. If yu have any questin, yu can ask them fr help. Yu shuld take ntes carefully, and get ready fr further discussin.
Hpe yu will have a gd time.
Student Unin
(B) I have been a Grade 9 student fr nearly three mnths.My classmates have met all kinds f prblems.Sme say they have t much hmewrk every day and that they cannt finish it.Sme say they have n time t relax r d smething they like.And sme als say they cannt get n well with their parents.
I have sme suggestins fr them.First, as Grade 9 students, we shuld manage ur time wisely.Secnd, taking up a hbby like reading bks is a gd chice.It is als gd fr ur study.Third, we shuld try t understand ur parents because they are the clsest peple t us in the wrld.Last but nt least, study cmes first.We shuld spend mst f ur time n ur schlwrk.A．I used t see him reading in the library every day.
B．I agree.
C．Did he use t wear glasses?
D．Lk at all the girls arund him!
E．He used t be s shy and quiet.
F．Did he like talking with thers?
A．Nw bth wmen and men drink freely in pubs.
B．It's becming less and less acceptable t smke in a public place.
C．And if they made a nise in a restaurant, it was cnsidered very implite.
D．Hwever, in Britain it is cmmn t see peple having a snack while walking dwn the rad.
E．And if yu dn't wait yur turn, the ther peple in the queue will prbably cmplain (抱怨) ludly.