四川省宜宾市兴文县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末学情诊断检测英语试题（含听力）

这是一份四川省宜宾市兴文县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末学情诊断检测英语试题（含听力），共20页。
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2, 答选择题时, 必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时, 必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔, 将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答, 在试卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题 (共两部分, 满分100分)
第一部分 听 (共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
第一节 听下面五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did Kelvin use t be like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tall and strng.B. Shrt and thin.C. Shrt and fat.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. What happened t Sam?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He lst his English bk.
B. He was punished by his English teacher.
C. He failed the English exam again.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Whse pencil bx might it be?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Carla’s.B. Mary’s.C. Lily’s.
【答案】A更多课件教案等低价滋源(一定远低于各大平台价格)请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 【解析】
【原文】略
4. What’s the girl’s favrite inventin?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The smart phne.B. The cmputer.C. The bike.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Where are the tw speakers prbably?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a car.B. In an ffice.C. On the subway.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What festival is it tday?
A. The Dragn Bat Festival.B. The Spring Festival.C. The Lantern Festival.
7. What will the by d tday?
A. Play vlleyball with his friends.
B. Jin in the dragn bat races with his friends.
C. Watch the dragn bat races with his friends.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Hw is Li Hua ging back t his hmetwn?
A. By train.B. By car.C. By plane.
9. Hw lng des it take Li Hua t get t his hmetwn?
A. Abut eight hurs.B. Abut nine hurs.C. Abut ten hurs.
10. What are the peple in Li Hua’s hmetwn like nw?
A. They are pr.B. They are unhappy.C. They are rich.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】略。
听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What are they talking abut?
A. Hbbies.B. Fd.C. Unifrms.
12. Why is it necessary fr Mr. Zhang t wear the unifrm at wrk?
A Because it can make him lk imprtant.
B. Because it can keep his wn clthes clean.
C. Because it can keep him frm danger.
13. What is the girl wearing?
A. Sprts clthes.B. Her schl unifrm.C. A skirt.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What’s the relatinship between Lily and Tm?
A. Sister and brther.B. Classmates.C. Teacher and student.
15. What is Lily’s first advice?
A. Learning sme grammar rules.
B. Taking grammar ntes in class.
C. Asking the teacher fr help after class.
16. What time is it nw?
A. 8: 25.B. 8: 30.C. 8: 35.
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段独白，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Hw ld is Michael?
A. 13.B. 14.C. 15.
18. What des Michael think f his parents?
A. They are strict.B. They are kind.C. They are funny.
19. Which rule is unfair in Michael’s pinin?
A. The first ne.B. The secnd ne.C. The third ne.
20. Hw des Michael feel abut playing cmputer games?
A. It makes him excited.B. It makes him tired.C. It makes him relaxed.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】略。
第二部分 读 (共三节, 满分70分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Tm is a little by. He is nly seven years ld. Once he ges t a ___21___. It is the first time fr him t see a film in the cinema. He ___22___ a mvie ticket and ges in. But after tw r three minutes he cmes ut, and buys a ___23___ ticket and ges in again. After a few minutes, he cmes ut again and buys a third ticket. Tw r three minutes after that, he cmes ut and asks fr anther ticket. A wman asks him, “Why d yu buy s many tickets? Hw many ___24___ d yu meet?” “N, I have n friends here, but a man always ___25___ me at the dr and cuts up my ticket.”
21. A. bkstreB. parkC. cinemaD. schl
22. A. sellsB. buysC. findsD. makes
23. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
24. A. friendsB. teachersC. classmatesD. brthers
25. A. helpsB. thanksC. likesD. stps
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲的是汤姆去电影院发生的事情。
【21题详解】
句意：有一次他去电影院。
bkstre书店；park公园；cinema电影院；schl学校。由“It is the first time fr him t see a film in the cinema.”可知他去的是电影院，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：他买了一张电影票就进去了。
sells卖；buys买；finds找到；makes制作。由“But after tw r three minutes he cmes ut, and buys a…ticket and ges in again.”可知他是买了一张电影票。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：但两三分钟后，他出来了，买了第二张票，又进去了。
first第一；secnd第二；third第三；furth第四。由“He buys a mvie ticket and ges in.”可知之前已经买了一次票了，这是第二次买票。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：一个女人问他：“你为什么买这么多票？你认识多少朋友？”
friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates同学；brthers兄弟。由“N, I have n friends here”可知该处讲的是朋友。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：“不，我在这里没有朋友，但一个男人总是在门口拦住我，把我的票剪掉。”
helps帮助；thanks感谢；likes喜欢；stps停止，停住。根据语境可知在电影院验票时是在门口停下来，然后把票剪掉。故选D。
B
There were tw gats (山羊) named Sam and Jim. Over a river there was a very small ___26___.
One day, Sam was ___27___ this bridge. Just in the middle f the bridge he met Jim. There was ___28___ rm (空间) fr them t pass.
“G back,” Sam said, “There is n rm fr ___29___ f us.” “Why shuld I g back? Yu’d better g back.” Jim shuted at nce. “Yu must g back ___30___ I am strnger than yu.” Sam said in a ___31___ vice. “N, yu are nt strnger than me,” Jim said. “We will see abut that,” said Sam and he put dwn his hrns (角) t be ready t ___32___.
“Stp!” said Jim. “If we fight, we shall bth ___33___ the river and die. But I have a gd ___34___. I shall lie dwn and yu may walk ver me.” ___35___, the tw gats bth crssed the bridge safely.
26 A. batB. bridgeC. treeD. car
27. A. buildingB. crssingC. repairingD. cutting
28. A. enughB. muchC. smeD. n
29. A. bthB. allC. nneD. neither
30. A. butB. becauseC. rD. s
31. A. wiseB. quietC. sadD. prud
32. A. danceB. runC. fightD. hug
33. A. divide intB. turn intC. walk intD. fall int
34. A. wishB. restC. planD. time
35. A. FinallyB. UnluckilyC. StrangelyD. Suddenly
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了两只羊过桥的故事。
【26题详解】
句意：在一条河上有一座很小的桥。
bat船；bridge桥；tree树；car小汽车。根据下文“Just in the middle f the bridge...”可知，空格处应填bridge与下文呼应，故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：有一天，Sam正在过桥。
building建造；crssing横过；repairing修理；cutting切。根据下文“Just in the middle f the bridge he met Jim.”可知，Sam在桥中间遇见了Jim，所以此处应该表示Sam正在过桥，crssing符合语境，故选B。
28题详解】
句意：桥上没有空间能让他们同时通过。
enugh足够的；much大量的；sme一些；n没有。根据下文“There is n rm fr...”可知，空格处填n，表示桥上没有空间能让他们同时通过，故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：桥上没有空间能让我们同时通过。
bth都；all所有的；nne没有；neither既不……也不……。根据上文“‘G back,’ Sam said”可知，Sam让Jim退后，所以说明桥上的空间不足以让他们同时通过，bth符合语境，故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：你必须退回去，因为我比你更强壮。
but但是；because因为；r或者；s因此。根据“Yu must g am strnger than yu.”可知，后半句是前半句的原因，所以空格处填because，故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：Sam用很骄傲的声音说着。
wise明智的；quiet安静的；sad悲伤的；prud骄傲的。根据上文“I am strnger than yu”可知，Sam认为自己比Jim强壮，所以他应该是以骄傲的声音说着，prud符合语境，故选D。
【32题详解】
句意：Sam说着，低下头准备用羊角来打架。
dance跳舞；run跑；fight打架；hug拥抱。根据下文“If we fight”可知，Sam准备和Jim打架，fight符合语境，故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：如果我们打架，我们都会掉进河里淹死。
divide int分成；turn int变成；walk int走进；fall int掉进。结合选项和“ river and die”可知，空格处应选fall int，表示掉进河里淹死，故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：但是我有一个好的计划。
wish希望；rest休息；plan计划；time时间。根据下文“I shall lie dwn and yu may walk ver me”可知，Jim提出他躺下，让Sam越过他过桥，由此可知这是Jim的计划，plan符合语境，故选C。
【35题详解】
句意：最后，这两只羊都安全地过了桥。
Finally最后；Unluckily不幸的是；Strangely奇怪的是；Suddenly突然地。结合选项和“ tw gats bth crssed the bridge safely”可知，此处表示故事的最后结果，finally符合语境，故选A。
第二节 阅读理解 (共15 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
36. When was Liu Yang sent t space by Shenzhu-14?
A. In 1978.B. In 2012.C. In 2021.D. In 2022.
37. Hw many reasns why Tibet is famus are mentined in Text 2?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
38. Which traditinal Chinese culture is NOT mentined in Text 3?
A. Paper cutting.B. Chinese kung fu.C. Peking Opera.D. Shadw play wrks.
39. Which f the fllwing match is TRUE?
A. Text 1-Picture BB. Text 2-Picture AC. Text 3-Picture DD. Text 4-Picture C
40. Which f the fllwing is NOT right?
A. Lhasa is the capital f Tibet.B. Text 4 is mainly abut custms.
C. Peple can’t learn anything frm shrt vides.D. Peple can learn traditinal Chinese culture n Duyin.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章四段文字分别介绍了刘洋、布达拉宫、皮影戏和双手插兜。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Liu Yang…In June, 2022, she was sent t space again by Shenzhu-14.”可知，2022年6月，刘洋被神舟十四号送入太空。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lhasa is the capital f Tibet. Lts f visitrs g there every year. Why? First, the Ptala Palace in Lhasa makes Tibet famus all ver the wrld. Als, Tibet is well-knwn fr its beautiful natural sights.”可知，西藏之所以出名，文章共提到了两个原因，首先是因为拉萨的布达拉宫使西藏闻名于世；此外，西藏以其美丽的自然景观而闻名。故选A。
38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Text 3 …such as paper cutting, shadw play wrks and Peking Opera.”可知，文本3提到了剪纸、皮影戏和京剧，没有提到中国功夫。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Text 1 Liu Yang, brn in Octber 1978, was chsen as the first Chinese wman astrnaut in space in June, 2012.”可知，文本1与刘洋有关，故与Picture A相配；根据“Text 2 Lhasa is the capital f Tibet. Lts f visitrs g there every year. Why? First, the Ptala Palace in Lhasa makes Tibet famus all ver the wrld.”可知，文本2与布达拉宫有关，故与Picture C相配；根据“Text 3 Recently, shrt vide platfrms such as Duyin and Kuaishu have ffered a fun and easy way t shw the traditinal culture, such as paper cutting, shadw play wrks and Peking Opera.”可知，文本3与皮影戏有关，故与Picture D相配；根据“Text 4 Putting hands in the pckets is cmmn in daily life.”可知，文本4与双手插兜有关，故与Picture B相配；选项C“文本3与Picture D相配”符合语境。故选C。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Text 3 Yung peple can knw mre abut traditinal Chinese culture frm thse vides.”可知，年轻人可以从这些视频中更多地了解中国传统文化；选项C“人们不能从短视频中学到任何东西。”与原文不符。故选C。
B
I’m Mary. I live in Oxfrd with my parents and sister. There’s a secnd-hand shp near my hme.
Althugh it’s ld, it lks nice. Peple give away their unused things t the shp. The shp then sells them and all the mney is used t help pr peple. It is pen frm 8: 30 a.m. t 4: 30 p.m.
In frnt f the shp, there is a very big bx and peple can put their ld clthes int it. The shpkeeper cmes t take the clthes ut befre she starts wrking every mrning. Then she will put prices n the clthes and try t sell them. I am always curius abut what is in the bx s I want t pen the bx. But there’s a rule n the bx that says, “Only the shpkeeper can take the clthes.”
One day after schl, n the way back hme with my sister, I pened the bx and I saw a beautiful dress. “I can wear this t my friend’s party,” I said t my sister. My sister said in a serius vice, “Yu can’t take it. That’s nt yurs.” “But n ne is arund. They will never knw it.” I held it in my hand and refused t put it dwn. Then my sister said t me patiently, “If everyne is like yu and everyne breaks the rule and takes clthes frm the bx, hw can the shp help thers? The shp needs these clthes t help peple in need.” Hearing this, I knew I was wrng, s I put the dress dwn and went back hme with my sister.
41. What d we knw abut the secnd-hand shp?
A. It’s new and nice.B. It clses at 5 p.m.
C. It’s nt far frm Mary’s hme.D. It sells new things.
42. What des the underlined wrd “curius” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 懊恼的B. 好奇的C. 满足的D. 敬佩的
43. What’s the rule n the bx?
A. Everybdy can’t take the clthes.B. Only the pr peple can take the clthes.
C. Only the shpkeeper can take the clthes.D. Everybdy can take the clthes by paying fr them.
44. What did Mary want t d with the dress in the bx?
A. She wanted t sell t thers fr mney.B. She wanted t give her sister as a gift.
C. She wanted t give it away t a pr girl.D. She wanted t wear it t a party.
45. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Peple see the wrld differently.B. Sister’s wrds are always right.
C. Sharing is imprtant in ur life.D. It’s imprtant t fllw the rules.
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述了玛丽想拿走一个二手店箱子里的衣服而被姐姐批评的故事，文章告诉我们遵守规则的重要性。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There’s a secnd-hand shp near my hme. ”可知这个二手商店距离玛丽家不远。故选C。
【42题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“what is in the bx s I want t pen the bx”可知，玛丽对箱子里的东西感到好奇，所以想打开这个箱子，curius意思是“好奇的”。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But there’s a rule n the bx that says, ‘Only the shpkeeper can take the clthes.’ ”可知只有商店的主人才能打开这个箱子。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘I can wear this t my friend’s party’”可知，玛丽想穿着这个裙子去参加晚会。故选D。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“If everyne is like yu and everyne breaks the rule and takes clthes frm the bx, hw can the shp help thers? The shp needs these clthes t help peple in need.”可知姐姐想告诉妹妹准守规则的重要性，文章通过二手店收集旧衣服帮助贫穷的人的故事，旨在告诉我们只有遵守规则，才能让事情顺利进行下去。这也是这篇文章的主旨大意。故选D。
C
We knw many musical instruments well, such as pians, vilins, drums and s n. What abut the erhu? The erhu is a traditinal Chinese instrument. It is the mst ppular f the huqin family, and it has a lng histry.
The mdern erhu develped frm the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minrities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Sng Dynasty, musicians began t use the erhu t perfrm different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument. With the rise f sme frms f flk art, the art f the erhu develped quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an imprtant accmpanying (伴奏) instrument in different flk music. At present, it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music, such as in pp, rck and jazz. It has even becme a sl (独奏) instrument. One f the mst famus musical pieces played n the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.
As the erhu was mainly played by cmmn peple and the playing skills were passed dwn rally (口头地), there are few written recrds abut the erhu that can be fund. T study the histry and the develpment f the erhu, histrians usually turn t ancient paintings. The earliest pictures f this instrument were fund in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thusand Buddha Caves in Gansu Prvince, where five erhu pictures were discvered n murals (壁画).
46. When did the erhu becme a ppular instrument?
A. In recent years.B. In the Tang Dynasty.C. In the Sng Dynasty.D. In the Ming Dynasty.
47. T study the histry f the erhu, histrians usually_________.
A. get help frm ancient paintingsB. play the mst famus erhu pieces
C. listen t different kinds f flk musicD. read sme bks abut ethnic minrities
48. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The huqin belngs t the erhu family.
B. Flk art stps the develpment f the erhu.
C. Peple can find plenty f written recrds abut the erhu.
D. The erhu is used in bth traditinal and mdern music nw.
49. In which part f a newspaper can we see the passage?
A. Culture.B. Travel.C. Health.D. Festivals.
50. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The Frms f Flk MusicB. The Histry f the Erhu
C. The Rise f Different DynastiesD. The Develpment f Chinese Instruments
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the Sng Dynasty, musicians began t use the erhu t perfrm different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument”可知，到了宋朝，它成为一种相当流行的乐器，故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“T study the histry and the develpment f the erhu, histrians (历史学者) usually turn t ancient paintings”可知，为了研究二胡的历史和发展，历史学家通常会研究古代绘画，故选A。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“At present, it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music, such as in pp, rck and jazz.”可知，二胡现在在传统音乐和现代音乐中都有使用，D表述正确，故选D。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展，属于文化类，故选A。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展，故选B。
第三节 阅读填空 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
D yu knw hw music influences the lives f peple? Researchers did a survey abut it. Over 36,000 vlunteers jined in the survey and experienced many different kinds f music. Then the vlunteers ffered infrmatin abut their persnalities (性格). ___51___
Pp Music. ___52___ While pp music lvers are hard-wrking and have high self-esteem (自尊), researchers suggest that they may be easy t get wrried.
Rck r Heavy Metal Music. When it cmes t this kind f music, peple may think their lvers are smetimes aggressive (好斗的). ___53___ They can be creative, but are ften shy.
Classical Music. Classical music lvers are shyer. Thse wh are quiet may prefer t enjy classical music. ___54___
___55___ Peple usually believe that rap lvers are mre aggressive, but researchers have fund there is n such relatinship between them. They say rap fans are usually utging.
A. Rap r Hip-Hp Music.
B. Here are the results abut the survey.
C. Different peple have different pinins n music.
D. Fans f pp music are pssible t be utging and hnest.
E. Hwever, researchers fund their fans are usually very gentle (温柔的).
F. They feel cmfrtable and peaceful when listening t classical music.
【答案】51. B 52. D 53. E 54. F 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一项关于音乐和人的性格之间的关系的调查。
【51题详解】
空格处位于第一段的结尾处，且根据上文“Researchers did a survey abut it.”可知，研究员做了一项调查，那么空格处应填个过渡句，承接上文，并引出下文，选项B“这里是这项调查的结果。”符合语境，故选B。
【52题详解】
根据上文“Pp Music.”可知，本段是关于流行音乐的调查结果，选项D“流行音乐的爱好者可能是外向和诚实的。”符合语境，故选D。
【53题详解】
根据上文“When it cmes t this kind f music, peple may think their lvers are smetimes aggressive (好斗的).”和下文“They can be creative, but are ften shy.”可知，空格处和喜欢摇滚乐的人的性格有关，选项E“然而，研究员发现它们的爱好者通常很温柔。”符合语境，故选E。
【54题详解】
根据上文“Classical Music.”可知，本段和古典乐有关，选项F“当听古典乐时，他们感到舒适和平静。”符合语境，故选F。
【55题详解】
空格处位于段落开头，根据前三段的开头可知，空格处应该是某一种音乐，根据下文“Peple usually believe that rap lvers are mre aggressive, but researchers have fund there is n such relatinship between them. They say rap fans are usually utging.”可知，本段主要和说唱音乐有关，选项A“说唱或嘻哈音乐。”符合语境，故选A。
非选择题 (满分50分)
第三部分 写 (共四节, 满分50分)
第一节 单词填空 (共10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词, 并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上 (每空一词)。
56. This is ur s________. I hpe yu wn’t tell it t anybdy else.
【答案】(s)ecret
【解析】
【详解】句意：这是我们的秘密。我希望你不要把它告诉任何其他的人。结合提示字母“s”和“I hpe yu wn’t tell it t anybdy else.”可知，空格处意为“秘密”，英文表达是secret，名词。根据“This is”可知，空格处是单数，故填(s)ecret。
57. Teenagers shuldn’t be a________ t drive cars. It’s dangerus fr them.
【答案】(a)llwed
【解析】
【详解】句意：青少年不应被允许开汽车。这对他们来说很危险。根据“Teenagers shuldn’t drive cars. It’s dangerus fr them.”和首字母提示可知，此处应是表示青少年不应被允许开车，sb. be allwed t d sth.“某人被允许做某事”，固定短语。故填(a)llwed。
58. My mther will get m________ if she knws I play mbile phne fr t lng.
【答案】(m)ad
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果我妈妈知道我玩手机玩得太久，她会生气的。根据“if she knws I play mbile phne fr t lng.”可知，此处应该表达妈妈会生气；又由“get”和首字母提示可知，此处应该填入形容词mad，意为“生气的”符合语境。故填(m)ad。
59. Mr. Smith is very serius s he s________ smiles.
【答案】(s)eldm
【解析】
【详解】句意：史密斯先生很严肃，所以很少笑。根据“Mr. Smith is very serius”可知，史密斯先生很严肃，因此此处表示很少笑，seldm“很少”符合。故填(s)eldm。
60. Autumn is cming and the yellw l________ are everywhere.
【答案】(l)eaves
【解析】
【详解】句意：秋天来了，到处都是黄叶。根据“Autumn is cming”和首字母提示可知，秋天来了，到处都是黄叶子，leaf意为“叶子”，结合“are”判断，此空应是复数形式，即leaves，故填(l)eaves。
61. As students, we must ________ /gri:t/ ur teachers plitely when we see them.
【答案】greet
【解析】
【详解】句意：作为学生，当我们看见老师时，必须礼貌地同老师打招呼。根据音标可知，英文表达是greet，动词，意为“同……打招呼”，故填greet。
62. Everyne can be a ________ /'helpfl/ persn t make ur cuntry strnger.
【答案】helpful
【解析】
【详解】句意：每个人都可以成为有用的人来使我们的国家更强大。根据音标可知，英文表达是helpful，形容词，意为“有用的”，故填helpful。
63. Withut ________ (疑问), Jimmy is the smartest student in ur class.
【答案】dubt
【解析】
【详解】句意：毫无疑问，吉米是我们班最聪明的学生。withut dubt“毫无疑问”，固定词组。故填dubt。
64. All the Chinese astrnauts are ur natinal ________ (英雄).
【答案】heres
【解析】
【详解】句意：所有中国宇航员都是我们国家的英雄。根据“are”可知，此空填可数名词复数；her“英雄”，复数形式为heres。故填heres。
65. Tm is ________ (困倦的) nw because he stayed up late t watch the Wrld Cup last night.
【答案】sleepy
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆现在很困倦，因为他昨晚熬夜看世界杯。根据中文释义可知考查单词sleepy，根据“is”可知此处用形容词作表语，故填sleepy。
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式, 并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Recently, a 77-year-ld grandma, Xu Xiuzhen, became famus fr vides f her talking with freigners in different ___66___ (language).
Xu has wrked ___67___ a tur guide and vendr (小贩) in Yangshu, a cunty in Guangxi Zhuang autnmus regin (广西壮族自治区) since 1998. Xu drpped ut f junir schl in the ___68___ (three) grade. T make a living, she ___69___ (begin) t learn different languages t encurage mre freigners t buy things. Over the past twenty years, Xu has taught ___70___ (she) 11 freign languages, including English, Spanish, Japanese ___71___ Krean. It makes her ppular. Nw it is easier fr her t cmmunicate with freigners.
Xu said she learnt hw ___72___ (prnunce) the wrds frm different freigners first and then she memrized them. She wuld repeat the wrds in her head befre ging t bed and after waking up. ___73___ (gradual), her hard wrk makes her talk with freigners better and better.
Xu has als becme ne f the ___74___ (busy) tur guides in Yangshu. Her ppularity draws many freign visitrs ___75___ admire her t cme t Yangshu.
【答案】66. languages
67. as 68. third
69. began 70. herself
71. and 72. t prnunce
73. Gradually
74. busiest
75. wh##that
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在阳朔当导游和摊贩的老奶奶，以及她自学多种语言的故事。
【66题详解】
句意：最近，77岁的老奶奶徐秀珍因与外国人用不同语言交谈的视频而走红。language“语言”。根据“ her talking with freigners in different”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填languages。
【67题详解】
句意：自1998年以来，徐一直在广西壮族自治区阳朔县担任导游和小贩。根据“Xu has tur guide and vendr (小贩) in Yangshu”可知，wrk as+职业“作为……而工作”。故填as。
【68题详解】
句意：徐在初三时辍学。three“三”。根据“grade”可知，此处应用序数词，junir schl in the third grade“初三”。故填third。
【69题详解】
句意：为了谋生，她开始学习不同的语言，鼓励更多的外国人来买东西。begin“开始”。结合语境可知，此处为一般过去时，空格处缺谓语动词，故应用began。故填began。
【70题详解】
句意：在过去的20年里，徐自学了11门外语，包括英语、西班牙语、日语和韩语。she“她”。根据“Xu drpped ut f junir schl...”可知，徐初三就辍学了，故应是自学了11门外语，teach neself“自学”。故填herself。
【71题详解】
句意：在过去的20年里，徐自学了11门外语，包括英语、西班牙语、日语和韩语。根据“including English, Spanish, ”可知，此处为并列结构，故应用and“和”。故填and。
【72题详解】
句意：徐说，她首先从不同的外国人那里学习如何发音，然后她记住了这些单词。prnunce“发音”。根据“Xu said she learnt wrds frm different freigners first”可知，此处为“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”的结构。故填t prnunce。
【73题详解】
句意：渐渐地，她的努力使她与外国人交谈得越来越好。gradual“逐渐的”。根据“her hard wrk makes her talk with freigners better and better”可知，修饰整个句子应用副词。故填Gradually。
【74题详解】
句意：徐也成为了阳朔最繁忙的导游之一。busy“忙碌的”。根据“ne f guides”可知，ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……中的一个”，故此处应用busy的最高级busiest。故填busiest。
【75题详解】
句意：她的知名度吸引了许多欣赏她的外国游客来到阳朔。分析句子成分可知，空格处引导定语从句，从句缺主语，先行词freign visitrs为人，故应用wh或that。故填wh/that。
第三节 信息归纳 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息, 并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
D yu regret fr wasting t much time using phnes? D yu knw hw t cntrl yur time n phnes? Here is sme useful advice given by Cathy and Mari.
Cathy
Self-cntrl is a difficult thing t master. Sme peple are cmpletely unable t cntrl themselves when they play vide games. But there are ways t deal with it. Fr ne thing, yu can ask yur parents t lck yur phne. Fr anther, there are plenty f things t keep yu busy. Yu can read a bk, draw a picture r g fr a shrt walk utside. The wrld utside f yur phne is big and beautiful.
Mari
Cut dwn yur time spent n games during the weekdays. Remind yurself that yu have t d yur hmewrk befre playing. Putting a nte n yur desk can als help remind yu t stay away frm yur phne. Remember, it’s OK t play n yur phne. Yu just have t make sure yu dn’t d it t much.
【答案】76. Hw##Ways
77. lck 78. activities##things
79. Cut dwn##Shrten
80. nte
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Cathy和Mari分享控制手机使用时间的方法。
【76题详解】
根据“Here is sme useful advice given by Cathy and Mari.”可知此空是关于如何控制手机使用时间。hw“怎样”/ways“方法”（复数），都符合。故填Hw/Ways。
【77题详解】
根据“yu can ask yur parents t lck yur phne.”可知是让父母帮助锁住手机。lck“锁”，此空前是ask sb. t，后接动词原形。故填lck。
【78题详解】
根据“Fr anther, there are plenty f things t keep yu busy.”可知有很多事情可以让你忙起来；根据“reading a bk, drawing a picture r ging fr a shrt walk.”可知指活动，因此此空填复数things“事情”/activities“活动”，都符合。故填activities/things。
【79题详解】
根据“Cut dwn yur time spent n games during the weekdays.”可知减少工作日花在游戏上的时间。因此此空用Cut dwn/Shrten“减少”，祈使句，cut/Shrten用原形。故填Cut dwn/Shrten。
【80题详解】
根据“Putting a nte n yur desk can als help remind yu t stay away frm yur phne.”可知在办公桌上放一张纸条也有助于提醒你远离手机。nte“纸条”，空前有a，用单数。故填nte。
第四节 书面表达 (满分20分)
81. 近日，一小学老师在批改作业时发现，班上一名学生把“栓Q” (英文短语“Thank yu”的读音衍生, 本意是感谢) 写进了作文。该老师将其分享到网络上，引起热议。近年来，一些网络用语成为不少学生们的口头禅，甚至开始进入他们的书面作业。对于这个现象，有的人支持，有的人反对。请你根据以下表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文讨论一下人们支持和反对的原因。
要求: 1. 所写短文应包含表格中所有内容，可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名;
3. 词数100左右 (文章开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数)。
Recently, peple have a heated discussin abut if the Internet wrds shuld be used in students’ hmewrk. The pinins are divided in different peple.
All in all, the Internet wrds aren’t all bad. Students shuld take prper use f these expressins.
【答案】【参考范文】
Recently, peple have a heated discussin abut if the Internet wrds shuld be used in students’ hmewrk. The pinins are divided in different peple.
Sme peple think the Internet expressins can be used in students’ hmewrk. The expressins can make hmewrk mre interesting and mre humrus. Als, ding hmewrk will be mre enjyable fr students if they use the Internet wrds.
Hwever, thers disagree. On the ne hand, sme teachers might nt knw what the Internet wrds mean, s they might get angry and give students lw scres. On the ther hand, t much use f the Internet wrds is nt helpful fr students t learn prper expressins. Our Chinese language is rich. Why nt learn t use beautiful expressins?
All in all, the Internet wrds aren’t all bad. Students shuld take prper use f these expressins.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍支持的原因；
第二步，介绍反对的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①enjyable使人愉快的
②prper正确的
[高分句型]
①Sme peple think the Internet expressins can be used in students’ hmewrk. (宾语从句)
②ding hmewrk will be mre enjyable fr students if they use the Internet wrds. (动名词作主语)
Picture A
Text 1
Liu Yang, brn in Octber 1978, was chsen as the first Chinese wman astrnaut in space in June, 2012. In June, 2022, she was sent t space again by Shenzhu-14.
Picture B
Text 2
Lhasa is the capital f Tibet. Lts f visitrs g there every year. Why? First, the Ptala Palace (布达拉宫) in Lhasa makes Tibet famus all ver the wrld. Als, Tibet is well-knwn fr its beautiful natural sights (风景).
Picture C
Text 3
Recently, shrt vide platfrms (平台) such as Duyin and Kuaishu have ffered a fun and easy way t shw the traditinal culture, such as paper cutting, shadw play wrks (皮影戏) and Peking Opera. Yung peple can knw mre abut traditinal Chinese culture frm thse vides.
Picture D
Text 4
Putting hands in the pckets (口袋) is cmmn in daily life. In Sweden and France, putting yur hands in yur pckets wuld be cnsidered implite in a business meeting even yu wear a suit.
___76___ t Cntrl Yur Time n Phnes
Cathy
Ask yur parents t ___77___ yur phne.
Keep yu busy by ding different ___78___ such as reading a bk, drawing a picture r ging fr a shrt walk.
Mari
___79___ yur time spent n games during the weekdays
Remind yurself that yu have t d yur hmewrk befre playing
Put a ___80___ n yur desk t remind yu t stay away frm yur phne.
Make sure yu dn’t play n yur phne t much.
支持
1. 网络用语可以使写作业更有趣;
2. 学生会更加享受写作业。
反对
1. 老师可能不懂网络用语的意思;
2. 过度的使用网络用语会影响我们学习正确的表达方式。